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+/*  Arg_parser - POSIX/GNU command line argument parser. (C++ version)
+    Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Antonio Diaz Diaz.
+
+    This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with this library.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+    As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free
+    software library without restriction.  Specifically, if other files
+    instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this
+    file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to
+    produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the
+    resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public
+    License.  This exception does not however invalidate any other
+    reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General
+    Public License.
+*/
+
+/*  Arg_parser reads the arguments in `argv' and creates a number of
+    option codes, option arguments and non-option arguments.
+
+    In case of error, `error' returns a non-empty error message.
+
+    `options' is an array of `struct Option' terminated by an element
+    containing a code which is zero. A null name means a short-only
+    option. A code value outside the unsigned char range means a
+    long-only option.
+
+    Arg_parser normally makes it appear as if all the option arguments
+    were specified before all the non-option arguments for the purposes
+    of parsing, even if the user of your program intermixed option and
+    non-option arguments. If you want the arguments in the exact order
+    the user typed them, call `Arg_parser' with `in_order' = true.
+
+    The argument `--' terminates all options; any following arguments are
+    treated as non-option arguments, even if they begin with a hyphen.
+
+    The syntax for optional option arguments is `-<short_option><argument>'
+    (without whitespace), or `--<long_option>=<argument>'.
+*/
+
+class Arg_parser
+  {
+public:
+  enum Has_arg { no, yes, maybe };
+
+  struct Option
+    {
+    int code;			// Short option letter or code ( code != 0 )
+    const char * name;		// Long option name (maybe null)
+    Has_arg has_arg;
+    };
+
+private:
+  struct Record
+    {
+    int code;
+    std::string argument;
+    Record( const int c = 0 ) : code( c ) {}
+    };
+
+  std::string error_;
+  std::vector< Record > data;
+
+  bool parse_long_option( const char * const opt, const char * const arg,
+                          const Option options[], int & argind );
+  bool parse_short_option( const char * const opt, const char * const arg,
+                           const Option options[], int & argind );
+
+public:
+  Arg_parser( const int argc, const char * const argv[],
+              const Option options[], const bool in_order = false );
+
+      // Restricted constructor. Parses a single token and argument (if any)
+  Arg_parser( const char * const opt, const char * const arg,
+              const Option options[] );
+
+  const std::string & error() const throw() { return error_; }
+
+      // The number of arguments parsed (may be different from argc)
+  int arguments() const throw() { return data.size(); }
+
+      // If code( i ) is 0, argument( i ) is a non-option.
+      // Else argument( i ) is the option's argument (or empty).
+  int code( const int i ) const throw()
+    {
+    if( i >= 0 && i < arguments() ) return data[i].code;
+    else return 0;
+    }
+
+  const std::string & argument( const int i ) const throw()
+    {
+    if( i >= 0 && i < arguments() ) return data[i].argument;
+    else return error_;
+    }
+  };