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diff --git a/super1.c b/super1.c
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+/*
+ * mdadm - manage Linux "md" devices aka RAID arrays.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001-2016 Neil Brown <neilb@suse.com>
+ *
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ * Author: Neil Brown
+ * Email: <neilb@suse.de>
+ */
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include "mdadm.h"
+/*
+ * The version-1 superblock :
+ * All numeric fields are little-endian.
+ *
+ * total size: 256 bytes plus 2 per device.
+ * 1K allows 384 devices.
+ */
+struct mdp_superblock_1 {
+ /* constant array information - 128 bytes */
+ __u32 magic; /* MD_SB_MAGIC: 0xa92b4efc - little endian */
+ __u32 major_version; /* 1 */
+ __u32 feature_map; /* 0 for now */
+ __u32 pad0; /* always set to 0 when writing */
+
+ __u8 set_uuid[16]; /* user-space generated. */
+ char set_name[32]; /* set and interpreted by user-space */
+
+ __u64 ctime; /* lo 40 bits are seconds, top 24 are microseconds or 0*/
+ __u32 level; /* -4 (multipath), -1 (linear), 0,1,4,5 */
+ __u32 layout; /* used for raid5, raid6, raid10, and raid0 */
+ __u64 size; /* used size of component devices, in 512byte sectors */
+
+ __u32 chunksize; /* in 512byte sectors */
+ __u32 raid_disks;
+ union {
+ __u32 bitmap_offset; /* sectors after start of superblock that bitmap starts
+ * NOTE: signed, so bitmap can be before superblock
+ * only meaningful of feature_map[0] is set.
+ */
+
+ /* only meaningful when feature_map[MD_FEATURE_PPL] is set */
+ struct {
+ __s16 offset; /* sectors from start of superblock that ppl starts */
+ __u16 size; /* ppl size in sectors */
+ } ppl;
+ };
+
+ /* These are only valid with feature bit '4' */
+ __u32 new_level; /* new level we are reshaping to */
+ __u64 reshape_position; /* next address in array-space for reshape */
+ __u32 delta_disks; /* change in number of raid_disks */
+ __u32 new_layout; /* new layout */
+ __u32 new_chunk; /* new chunk size (sectors) */
+ __u32 new_offset; /* signed number to add to data_offset in new
+ * layout. 0 == no-change. This can be
+ * different on each device in the array.
+ */
+
+ /* constant this-device information - 64 bytes */
+ __u64 data_offset; /* sector start of data, often 0 */
+ __u64 data_size; /* sectors in this device that can be used for data */
+ __u64 super_offset; /* sector start of this superblock */
+ union {
+ __u64 recovery_offset;/* sectors before this offset (from data_offset) have been recovered */
+ __u64 journal_tail;/* journal tail of journal device (from data_offset) */
+ };
+ __u32 dev_number; /* permanent identifier of this device - not role in raid */
+ __u32 cnt_corrected_read; /* number of read errors that were corrected by re-writing */
+ __u8 device_uuid[16]; /* user-space setable, ignored by kernel */
+ __u8 devflags; /* per-device flags. Only one defined...*/
+#define WriteMostly1 1 /* mask for writemostly flag in above */
+#define FailFast1 2 /* Device should get FailFast requests */
+ /* bad block log. If there are any bad blocks the feature flag is set.
+ * if offset and size are non-zero, that space is reserved and available.
+ */
+ __u8 bblog_shift; /* shift from sectors to block size for badblock list */
+ __u16 bblog_size; /* number of sectors reserved for badblock list */
+ __u32 bblog_offset; /* sector offset from superblock to bblog, signed */
+
+ /* array state information - 64 bytes */
+ __u64 utime; /* 40 bits second, 24 bits microseconds */
+ __u64 events; /* incremented when superblock updated */
+ __u64 resync_offset; /* data before this offset (from data_offset) known to be in sync */
+ __u32 sb_csum; /* checksum upto dev_roles[max_dev] */
+ __u32 max_dev; /* size of dev_roles[] array to consider */
+ __u8 pad3[64-32]; /* set to 0 when writing */
+
+ /* device state information. Indexed by dev_number.
+ * 2 bytes per device
+ * Note there are no per-device state flags. State information is rolled
+ * into the 'roles' value. If a device is spare or faulty, then it doesn't
+ * have a meaningful role.
+ */
+ __u16 dev_roles[0]; /* role in array, or 0xffff for a spare, or 0xfffe for faulty */
+};
+
+#define MAX_SB_SIZE 4096
+/* bitmap super size is 256, but we round up to a sector for alignment */
+#define BM_SUPER_SIZE 512
+#define MAX_DEVS ((int)(MAX_SB_SIZE - sizeof(struct mdp_superblock_1)) / 2)
+#define SUPER1_SIZE (MAX_SB_SIZE + BM_SUPER_SIZE \
+ + sizeof(struct misc_dev_info))
+
+struct misc_dev_info {
+ __u64 device_size;
+};
+
+#define MULTIPLE_PPL_AREA_SIZE_SUPER1 (1024 * 1024) /* Size of the whole
+ * mutliple PPL area
+ */
+/* feature_map bits */
+#define MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET 1
+#define MD_FEATURE_RECOVERY_OFFSET 2 /* recovery_offset is present and
+ * must be honoured
+ */
+#define MD_FEATURE_RESHAPE_ACTIVE 4
+#define MD_FEATURE_BAD_BLOCKS 8 /* badblock list is not empty */
+#define MD_FEATURE_REPLACEMENT 16 /* This device is replacing an
+ * active device with same 'role'.
+ * 'recovery_offset' is also set.
+ */
+#define MD_FEATURE_RESHAPE_BACKWARDS 32 /* Reshape doesn't change number
+ * of devices, but is going
+ * backwards anyway.
+ */
+#define MD_FEATURE_NEW_OFFSET 64 /* new_offset must be honoured */
+#define MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_VERSIONED 256 /* bitmap version number checked properly */
+#define MD_FEATURE_JOURNAL 512 /* support write journal */
+#define MD_FEATURE_PPL 1024 /* support PPL */
+#define MD_FEATURE_MUTLIPLE_PPLS 2048 /* support for multiple PPLs */
+#define MD_FEATURE_RAID0_LAYOUT 4096 /* layout is meaningful in RAID0 */
+#define MD_FEATURE_ALL (MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET \
+ |MD_FEATURE_RECOVERY_OFFSET \
+ |MD_FEATURE_RESHAPE_ACTIVE \
+ |MD_FEATURE_BAD_BLOCKS \
+ |MD_FEATURE_REPLACEMENT \
+ |MD_FEATURE_RESHAPE_BACKWARDS \
+ |MD_FEATURE_NEW_OFFSET \
+ |MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_VERSIONED \
+ |MD_FEATURE_JOURNAL \
+ |MD_FEATURE_PPL \
+ |MD_FEATURE_MULTIPLE_PPLS \
+ |MD_FEATURE_RAID0_LAYOUT \
+ )
+
+static int role_from_sb(struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb)
+{
+ unsigned int d;
+ int role;
+
+ d = __le32_to_cpu(sb->dev_number);
+ if (d < __le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev))
+ role = __le16_to_cpu(sb->dev_roles[d]);
+ else
+ role = MD_DISK_ROLE_SPARE;
+ return role;
+}
+
+/* return how many bytes are needed for bitmap, for cluster-md each node
+ * should have it's own bitmap */
+static unsigned int calc_bitmap_size(bitmap_super_t *bms, unsigned int boundary)
+{
+ unsigned long long bits, bytes;
+
+ bits = bitmap_bits(__le64_to_cpu(bms->sync_size),
+ __le32_to_cpu(bms->chunksize));
+ bytes = (bits+7) >> 3;
+ bytes += sizeof(bitmap_super_t);
+ bytes = ROUND_UP(bytes, boundary);
+
+ return bytes;
+}
+
+static unsigned int calc_sb_1_csum(struct mdp_superblock_1 * sb)
+{
+ unsigned int disk_csum, csum;
+ unsigned long long newcsum;
+ int size = sizeof(*sb) + __le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev)*2;
+ unsigned int *isuper = (unsigned int*)sb;
+
+/* make sure I can count... */
+ if (offsetof(struct mdp_superblock_1,data_offset) != 128 ||
+ offsetof(struct mdp_superblock_1, utime) != 192 ||
+ sizeof(struct mdp_superblock_1) != 256) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "WARNING - superblock isn't sized correctly\n");
+ }
+
+ disk_csum = sb->sb_csum;
+ sb->sb_csum = 0;
+ newcsum = 0;
+ for (; size>=4; size -= 4 ) {
+ newcsum += __le32_to_cpu(*isuper);
+ isuper++;
+ }
+
+ if (size == 2)
+ newcsum += __le16_to_cpu(*(unsigned short*) isuper);
+
+ csum = (newcsum & 0xffffffff) + (newcsum >> 32);
+ sb->sb_csum = disk_csum;
+ return __cpu_to_le32(csum);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Information related to file descriptor used for aligned reads/writes.
+ * Cache the block size.
+ */
+struct align_fd {
+ int fd;
+ int blk_sz;
+};
+
+static void init_afd(struct align_fd *afd, int fd)
+{
+ afd->fd = fd;
+ if (!get_dev_sector_size(afd->fd, NULL, (unsigned int *)&afd->blk_sz))
+ afd->blk_sz = 512;
+}
+
+static char abuf[4096+4096];
+
+static int aread(struct align_fd *afd, void *buf, int len)
+{
+ /* aligned read.
+ * On devices with a 4K sector size, we need to read
+ * the full sector and copy relevant bits into
+ * the buffer
+ */
+ int bsize, iosize;
+ char *b;
+ int n;
+
+ bsize = afd->blk_sz;
+
+ if (!bsize || bsize > 4096 || len > 4096) {
+ if (!bsize)
+ fprintf(stderr, "WARNING - aread() called with invalid block size\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ b = ROUND_UP_PTR((char *)abuf, 4096);
+
+ for (iosize = 0; iosize < len; iosize += bsize)
+ ;
+ n = read(afd->fd, b, iosize);
+ if (n <= 0)
+ return n;
+ lseek(afd->fd, len - n, 1);
+ if (n > len)
+ n = len;
+ memcpy(buf, b, n);
+ return n;
+}
+
+static int awrite(struct align_fd *afd, void *buf, int len)
+{
+ /* aligned write.
+ * On devices with a 4K sector size, we need to write
+ * the full sector. We pre-read if the sector is larger
+ * than the write.
+ * The address must be sector-aligned.
+ */
+ int bsize, iosize;
+ char *b;
+ int n;
+
+ bsize = afd->blk_sz;
+ if (!bsize || bsize > 4096 || len > 4096) {
+ if (!bsize)
+ fprintf(stderr, "WARNING - awrite() called with invalid block size\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ b = ROUND_UP_PTR((char *)abuf, 4096);
+
+ for (iosize = 0; iosize < len ; iosize += bsize)
+ ;
+
+ if (len != iosize) {
+ n = read(afd->fd, b, iosize);
+ if (n <= 0)
+ return n;
+ lseek(afd->fd, -n, 1);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(b, buf, len);
+ n = write(afd->fd, b, iosize);
+ if (n <= 0)
+ return n;
+ lseek(afd->fd, len - n, 1);
+ return len;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int md_feature_any_ppl_on(__u32 feature_map)
+{
+ return ((__cpu_to_le32(feature_map) &
+ (MD_FEATURE_PPL | MD_FEATURE_MUTLIPLE_PPLS)));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int choose_ppl_space(int chunk)
+{
+ return (PPL_HEADER_SIZE >> 9) + (chunk > 128*2 ? chunk : 128*2);
+}
+
+static void examine_super1(struct supertype *st, char *homehost)
+{
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = st->sb;
+ bitmap_super_t *bms = (bitmap_super_t*)(((char*)sb)+MAX_SB_SIZE);
+ time_t atime;
+ unsigned int d;
+ int role;
+ int delta_extra = 0;
+ int i;
+ char *c;
+ int l = homehost ? strlen(homehost) : 0;
+ int layout;
+ unsigned long long sb_offset;
+ struct mdinfo info;
+ int inconsistent = 0;
+
+ printf(" Magic : %08x\n", __le32_to_cpu(sb->magic));
+ printf(" Version : 1");
+ sb_offset = __le64_to_cpu(sb->super_offset);
+ if (sb_offset <= 4)
+ printf(".1\n");
+ else if (sb_offset <= 8)
+ printf(".2\n");
+ else
+ printf(".0\n");
+ printf(" Feature Map : 0x%x\n", __le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_map));
+ printf(" Array UUID : ");
+ for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
+ if ((i&3)==0 && i != 0) printf(":");
+ printf("%02x", sb->set_uuid[i]);
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+ printf(" Name : %.32s", sb->set_name);
+ if (l > 0 && l < 32 &&
+ sb->set_name[l] == ':' &&
+ strncmp(sb->set_name, homehost, l) == 0)
+ printf(" (local to host %s)", homehost);
+ printf("\n");
+ if (bms->nodes > 0 &&
+ (__le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_map) & MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET))
+ printf(" Cluster Name : %-64s\n", bms->cluster_name);
+ atime = __le64_to_cpu(sb->ctime) & 0xFFFFFFFFFFULL;
+ printf(" Creation Time : %.24s\n", ctime(&atime));
+ c=map_num(pers, __le32_to_cpu(sb->level));
+ printf(" Raid Level : %s\n", c?c:"-unknown-");
+ printf(" Raid Devices : %d\n", __le32_to_cpu(sb->raid_disks));
+ printf("\n");
+ printf(" Avail Dev Size : %llu sectors%s\n",
+ (unsigned long long)__le64_to_cpu(sb->data_size),
+ human_size(__le64_to_cpu(sb->data_size)<<9));
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(sb->level) > 0) {
+ int ddsks = 0, ddsks_denom = 1;
+ switch(__le32_to_cpu(sb->level)) {
+ case 1: ddsks=1;break;
+ case 4:
+ case 5: ddsks = __le32_to_cpu(sb->raid_disks)-1; break;
+ case 6: ddsks = __le32_to_cpu(sb->raid_disks)-2; break;
+ case 10:
+ layout = __le32_to_cpu(sb->layout);
+ ddsks = __le32_to_cpu(sb->raid_disks);
+ ddsks_denom = (layout&255) * ((layout>>8)&255);
+ }
+ if (ddsks) {
+ long long asize = __le64_to_cpu(sb->size);
+ asize = (asize << 9) * ddsks / ddsks_denom;
+ printf(" Array Size : %llu KiB%s\n",
+ asize >> 10, human_size(asize));
+ }
+ if (sb->size != sb->data_size)
+ printf(" Used Dev Size : %llu sectors%s\n",
+ (unsigned long long)__le64_to_cpu(sb->size),
+ human_size(__le64_to_cpu(sb->size)<<9));
+ }
+ if (sb->data_offset)
+ printf(" Data Offset : %llu sectors\n",
+ (unsigned long long)__le64_to_cpu(sb->data_offset));
+ if (sb->new_offset &&
+ (__le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_map) & MD_FEATURE_NEW_OFFSET)) {
+ unsigned long long offset = __le64_to_cpu(sb->data_offset);
+ offset += (signed)(int32_t)__le32_to_cpu(sb->new_offset);
+ printf(" New Offset : %llu sectors\n", offset);
+ }
+ printf(" Super Offset : %llu sectors\n",
+ (unsigned long long)__le64_to_cpu(sb->super_offset));
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_map) & MD_FEATURE_RECOVERY_OFFSET)
+ printf("Recovery Offset : %llu sectors\n",
+ (unsigned long long)__le64_to_cpu(sb->recovery_offset));
+
+ st->ss->getinfo_super(st, &info, NULL);
+ if (info.space_after != 1 &&
+ !(__le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_map) & MD_FEATURE_NEW_OFFSET))
+ printf(" Unused Space : before=%llu sectors, after=%llu sectors\n",
+ info.space_before, info.space_after);
+
+ printf(" State : %s\n",
+ (__le64_to_cpu(sb->resync_offset)+1)? "active":"clean");
+ printf(" Device UUID : ");
+ for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
+ if ((i&3)==0 && i != 0)
+ printf(":");
+ printf("%02x", sb->device_uuid[i]);
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+ printf("\n");
+ if (sb->feature_map & __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET)) {
+ printf("Internal Bitmap : %ld sectors from superblock\n",
+ (long)(int32_t)__le32_to_cpu(sb->bitmap_offset));
+ } else if (md_feature_any_ppl_on(sb->feature_map)) {
+ printf(" PPL : %u sectors at offset %d sectors from superblock\n",
+ __le16_to_cpu(sb->ppl.size),
+ __le16_to_cpu(sb->ppl.offset));
+ }
+ if (sb->feature_map & __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_RESHAPE_ACTIVE)) {
+ printf(" Reshape pos'n : %llu%s\n", (unsigned long long)
+ __le64_to_cpu(sb->reshape_position)/2,
+ human_size(__le64_to_cpu(sb->reshape_position)<<9));
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(sb->delta_disks)) {
+ printf(" Delta Devices : %d",
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->delta_disks));
+ printf(" (%d->%d)\n",
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->raid_disks) -
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->delta_disks),
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->raid_disks));
+ if ((int)__le32_to_cpu(sb->delta_disks) < 0)
+ delta_extra = -__le32_to_cpu(sb->delta_disks);
+ }
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(sb->new_level) != __le32_to_cpu(sb->level)) {
+ c = map_num(pers, __le32_to_cpu(sb->new_level));
+ printf(" New Level : %s\n", c?c:"-unknown-");
+ }
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(sb->new_layout) !=
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->layout)) {
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(sb->level) == 5) {
+ c = map_num(r5layout,
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->new_layout));
+ printf(" New Layout : %s\n", c?c:"-unknown-");
+ }
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(sb->level) == 6) {
+ c = map_num(r6layout,
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->new_layout));
+ printf(" New Layout : %s\n", c?c:"-unknown-");
+ }
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(sb->level) == 10) {
+ printf(" New Layout :");
+ print_r10_layout(__le32_to_cpu(sb->new_layout));
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+ }
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(sb->new_chunk) !=
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->chunksize))
+ printf(" New Chunksize : %dK\n",
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->new_chunk)/2);
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+ if (sb->devflags) {
+ printf(" Flags :");
+ if (sb->devflags & WriteMostly1)
+ printf(" write-mostly");
+ if (sb->devflags & FailFast1)
+ printf(" failfast");
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+
+ atime = __le64_to_cpu(sb->utime) & 0xFFFFFFFFFFULL;
+ printf(" Update Time : %.24s\n", ctime(&atime));
+
+ if (sb->bblog_size && sb->bblog_offset) {
+ printf(" Bad Block Log : %d entries available at offset %ld sectors",
+ __le16_to_cpu(sb->bblog_size)*512/8,
+ (long)(int32_t)__le32_to_cpu(sb->bblog_offset));
+ if (sb->feature_map & __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_BAD_BLOCKS))
+ printf(" - bad blocks present.");
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+
+ if (calc_sb_1_csum(sb) == sb->sb_csum)
+ printf(" Checksum : %x - correct\n",
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->sb_csum));
+ else
+ printf(" Checksum : %x - expected %x\n",
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->sb_csum),
+ __le32_to_cpu(calc_sb_1_csum(sb)));
+ printf(" Events : %llu\n",
+ (unsigned long long)__le64_to_cpu(sb->events));
+ printf("\n");
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(sb->level) == 0 &&
+ (sb->feature_map & __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_RAID0_LAYOUT))) {
+ c = map_num(r0layout, __le32_to_cpu(sb->layout));
+ printf(" Layout : %s\n", c?c:"-unknown-");
+ }
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(sb->level) == 5) {
+ c = map_num(r5layout, __le32_to_cpu(sb->layout));
+ printf(" Layout : %s\n", c?c:"-unknown-");
+ }
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(sb->level) == 6) {
+ c = map_num(r6layout, __le32_to_cpu(sb->layout));
+ printf(" Layout : %s\n", c?c:"-unknown-");
+ }
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(sb->level) == 10) {
+ int lo = __le32_to_cpu(sb->layout);
+ printf(" Layout :");
+ print_r10_layout(lo);
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+ switch(__le32_to_cpu(sb->level)) {
+ case 0:
+ case 4:
+ case 5:
+ case 6:
+ case 10:
+ printf(" Chunk Size : %dK\n",
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->chunksize)/2);
+ break;
+ case -1:
+ printf(" Rounding : %dK\n",
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->chunksize)/2);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+#if 0
+ /* This turns out to just be confusing */
+ printf(" Array Slot : %d (", __le32_to_cpu(sb->dev_number));
+ for (i = __le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev); i> 0 ; i--)
+ if (__le16_to_cpu(sb->dev_roles[i-1]) != MD_DISK_ROLE_SPARE)
+ break;
+ for (d = 0; d < i; d++) {
+ int role = __le16_to_cpu(sb->dev_roles[d]);
+ if (d)
+ printf(", ");
+ if (role == MD_DISK_ROLE_SPARE)
+ printf("empty");
+ else
+ if(role == MD_DISK_ROLE_FAULTY)
+ printf("failed");
+ else
+ printf("%d", role);
+ }
+ printf(")\n");
+#endif
+ printf(" Device Role : ");
+ role = role_from_sb(sb);
+ if (role >= MD_DISK_ROLE_FAULTY)
+ printf("spare\n");
+ else if (role == MD_DISK_ROLE_JOURNAL)
+ printf("Journal\n");
+ else if (sb->feature_map & __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_REPLACEMENT))
+ printf("Replacement device %d\n", role);
+ else
+ printf("Active device %d\n", role);
+
+ printf(" Array State : ");
+ for (d = 0; d < __le32_to_cpu(sb->raid_disks) + delta_extra; d++) {
+ int cnt = 0;
+ unsigned int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < __le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev); i++) {
+ unsigned int role = __le16_to_cpu(sb->dev_roles[i]);
+ if (role == d)
+ cnt++;
+ }
+ if (cnt == 2 && __le32_to_cpu(sb->level) > 0)
+ printf("R");
+ else if (cnt == 1)
+ printf("A");
+ else if (cnt == 0)
+ printf(".");
+ else {
+ printf("?");
+ inconsistent = 1;
+ }
+ }
+#if 0
+ /* This is confusing too */
+ faulty = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i< __le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev); i++) {
+ int role = __le16_to_cpu(sb->dev_roles[i]);
+ if (role == MD_DISK_ROLE_FAULTY)
+ faulty++;
+ }
+ if (faulty)
+ printf(" %d failed", faulty);
+#endif
+ printf(" ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)");
+ printf("\n");
+ for (d = 0; d < __le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev); d++) {
+ unsigned int r = __le16_to_cpu(sb->dev_roles[d]);
+ if (r <= MD_DISK_ROLE_MAX &&
+ r > __le32_to_cpu(sb->raid_disks) + delta_extra)
+ inconsistent = 1;
+ }
+ if (inconsistent) {
+ printf("WARNING Array state is inconsistent - each number should appear only once\n");
+ for (d = 0; d < __le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev); d++)
+ if (__le16_to_cpu(sb->dev_roles[d]) >= MD_DISK_ROLE_FAULTY)
+ printf(" %d:-", d);
+ else
+ printf(" %d:%d", d, __le16_to_cpu(sb->dev_roles[d]));
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+}
+
+static void brief_examine_super1(struct supertype *st, int verbose)
+{
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = st->sb;
+ int i;
+ unsigned long long sb_offset;
+ char *nm;
+ char *c = map_num(pers, __le32_to_cpu(sb->level));
+
+ nm = strchr(sb->set_name, ':');
+ if (nm)
+ nm++;
+ else if (sb->set_name[0])
+ nm = sb->set_name;
+ else
+ nm = NULL;
+
+ printf("ARRAY ");
+ if (nm) {
+ printf("/dev/md/");
+ print_escape(nm);
+ putchar(' ');
+ }
+ if (verbose && c)
+ printf(" level=%s", c);
+ sb_offset = __le64_to_cpu(sb->super_offset);
+ if (sb_offset <= 4)
+ printf(" metadata=1.1 ");
+ else if (sb_offset <= 8)
+ printf(" metadata=1.2 ");
+ else
+ printf(" metadata=1.0 ");
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("num-devices=%d ", __le32_to_cpu(sb->raid_disks));
+ printf("UUID=");
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+ if ((i&3)==0 && i != 0)
+ printf(":");
+ printf("%02x", sb->set_uuid[i]);
+ }
+ if (sb->set_name[0]) {
+ printf(" name=");
+ print_quoted(sb->set_name);
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+}
+
+static void export_examine_super1(struct supertype *st)
+{
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = st->sb;
+ int i;
+ int len = 32;
+ int layout;
+
+ printf("MD_LEVEL=%s\n", map_num(pers, __le32_to_cpu(sb->level)));
+ printf("MD_DEVICES=%d\n", __le32_to_cpu(sb->raid_disks));
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
+ if (sb->set_name[i] == '\n' || sb->set_name[i] == '\0') {
+ len = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (len)
+ printf("MD_NAME=%.*s\n", len, sb->set_name);
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(sb->level) > 0) {
+ int ddsks = 0, ddsks_denom = 1;
+ switch(__le32_to_cpu(sb->level)) {
+ case 1:
+ ddsks = 1;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ case 5:
+ ddsks = __le32_to_cpu(sb->raid_disks)-1;
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ ddsks = __le32_to_cpu(sb->raid_disks)-2;
+ break;
+ case 10:
+ layout = __le32_to_cpu(sb->layout);
+ ddsks = __le32_to_cpu(sb->raid_disks);
+ ddsks_denom = (layout&255) * ((layout>>8)&255);
+ }
+ if (ddsks) {
+ long long asize = __le64_to_cpu(sb->size);
+ asize = (asize << 9) * ddsks / ddsks_denom;
+ printf("MD_ARRAY_SIZE=%s\n",
+ human_size_brief(asize, JEDEC));
+ }
+ }
+ printf("MD_UUID=");
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+ if ((i&3) == 0 && i != 0)
+ printf(":");
+ printf("%02x", sb->set_uuid[i]);
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+ printf("MD_UPDATE_TIME=%llu\n",
+ __le64_to_cpu(sb->utime) & 0xFFFFFFFFFFULL);
+ printf("MD_DEV_UUID=");
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+ if ((i&3) == 0 && i != 0)
+ printf(":");
+ printf("%02x", sb->device_uuid[i]);
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+ printf("MD_EVENTS=%llu\n",
+ (unsigned long long)__le64_to_cpu(sb->events));
+}
+
+static int copy_metadata1(struct supertype *st, int from, int to)
+{
+ /* Read superblock. If it looks good, write it out.
+ * Then if a bitmap is present, copy that.
+ * And if a bad-block-list is present, copy that too.
+ */
+ void *buf;
+ unsigned long long dsize, sb_offset;
+ const int bufsize = 4*1024;
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 super, *sb;
+
+ if (posix_memalign(&buf, 4096, bufsize) != 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!get_dev_size(from, NULL, &dsize))
+ goto err;
+
+ dsize >>= 9;
+ if (dsize < 24)
+ goto err;
+ switch(st->minor_version) {
+ case 0:
+ sb_offset = dsize;
+ sb_offset -= 8*2;
+ sb_offset &= ~(4*2-1);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ sb_offset = 0;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ sb_offset = 4*2;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if (lseek64(from, sb_offset << 9, 0) < 0LL)
+ goto err;
+ if (read(from, buf, bufsize) != bufsize)
+ goto err;
+
+ sb = buf;
+ super = *sb; // save most of sb for when we reuse buf
+
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(super.magic) != MD_SB_MAGIC ||
+ __le32_to_cpu(super.major_version) != 1 ||
+ __le64_to_cpu(super.super_offset) != sb_offset ||
+ calc_sb_1_csum(sb) != super.sb_csum)
+ goto err;
+
+ if (lseek64(to, sb_offset << 9, 0) < 0LL)
+ goto err;
+ if (write(to, buf, bufsize) != bufsize)
+ goto err;
+
+ if (super.feature_map & __le32_to_cpu(MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET)) {
+ unsigned long long bitmap_offset = sb_offset;
+ int bytes = 4096; // just an estimate.
+ int written = 0;
+ struct align_fd afrom, ato;
+
+ init_afd(&afrom, from);
+ init_afd(&ato, to);
+
+ bitmap_offset += (int32_t)__le32_to_cpu(super.bitmap_offset);
+
+ if (lseek64(from, bitmap_offset<<9, 0) < 0)
+ goto err;
+ if (lseek64(to, bitmap_offset<<9, 0) < 0)
+ goto err;
+
+ for (written = 0; written < bytes ; ) {
+ int n = bytes - written;
+ if (n > 4096)
+ n = 4096;
+ if (aread(&afrom, buf, n) != n)
+ goto err;
+ if (written == 0) {
+ /* have the header, can calculate
+ * correct bitmap bytes */
+ bitmap_super_t *bms;
+ bms = (void*)buf;
+ bytes = calc_bitmap_size(bms, 512);
+ if (n > bytes)
+ n = bytes;
+ }
+ if (awrite(&ato, buf, n) != n)
+ goto err;
+ written += n;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (super.bblog_size != 0 &&
+ __le16_to_cpu(super.bblog_size) <= 100 &&
+ super.bblog_offset != 0 &&
+ (super.feature_map & __le32_to_cpu(MD_FEATURE_BAD_BLOCKS))) {
+ /* There is a bad block log */
+ unsigned long long bb_offset = sb_offset;
+ int bytes = __le16_to_cpu(super.bblog_size) * 512;
+ int written = 0;
+ struct align_fd afrom, ato;
+
+ init_afd(&afrom, from);
+ init_afd(&ato, to);
+
+ bb_offset += (int32_t)__le32_to_cpu(super.bblog_offset);
+
+ if (lseek64(from, bb_offset<<9, 0) < 0)
+ goto err;
+ if (lseek64(to, bb_offset<<9, 0) < 0)
+ goto err;
+
+ for (written = 0; written < bytes ; ) {
+ int n = bytes - written;
+ if (n > 4096)
+ n = 4096;
+ if (aread(&afrom, buf, n) != n)
+ goto err;
+
+ if (awrite(&ato, buf, n) != n)
+ goto err;
+ written += n;
+ }
+ }
+
+ free(buf);
+ return 0;
+
+err:
+ free(buf);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void detail_super1(struct supertype *st, char *homehost, char *subarray)
+{
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = st->sb;
+ bitmap_super_t *bms = (bitmap_super_t*)(((char*)sb) + MAX_SB_SIZE);
+ int i;
+ int l = homehost ? strlen(homehost) : 0;
+
+ printf(" Name : %.32s", sb->set_name);
+ if (l > 0 && l < 32 && sb->set_name[l] == ':' &&
+ strncmp(sb->set_name, homehost, l) == 0)
+ printf(" (local to host %s)", homehost);
+ if (bms->nodes > 0 &&
+ (__le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_map) & MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET))
+ printf("\n Cluster Name : %-64s", bms->cluster_name);
+ printf("\n UUID : ");
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+ if ((i&3) == 0 && i != 0)
+ printf(":");
+ printf("%02x", sb->set_uuid[i]);
+ }
+ printf("\n Events : %llu\n\n",
+ (unsigned long long)__le64_to_cpu(sb->events));
+}
+
+static void brief_detail_super1(struct supertype *st, char *subarray)
+{
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = st->sb;
+ int i;
+
+ if (sb->set_name[0]) {
+ printf(" name=");
+ print_quoted(sb->set_name);
+ }
+ printf(" UUID=");
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+ if ((i & 3) == 0 && i != 0)
+ printf(":");
+ printf("%02x", sb->set_uuid[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+static void export_detail_super1(struct supertype *st)
+{
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = st->sb;
+ int i;
+ int len = 32;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
+ if (sb->set_name[i] == '\n' || sb->set_name[i] == '\0') {
+ len = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (len)
+ printf("MD_NAME=%.*s\n", len, sb->set_name);
+}
+
+static int examine_badblocks_super1(struct supertype *st, int fd, char *devname)
+{
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = st->sb;
+ unsigned long long offset;
+ int size;
+ __u64 *bbl, *bbp;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!sb->bblog_size || __le16_to_cpu(sb->bblog_size) > 100 ||
+ !sb->bblog_offset){
+ printf("No bad-blocks list configured on %s\n", devname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if ((sb->feature_map & __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_BAD_BLOCKS)) == 0) {
+ printf("Bad-blocks list is empty in %s\n", devname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ size = __le16_to_cpu(sb->bblog_size)* 512;
+ if (posix_memalign((void**)&bbl, 4096, size) != 0) {
+ pr_err("could not allocate badblocks list\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ offset = __le64_to_cpu(sb->super_offset) +
+ (int)__le32_to_cpu(sb->bblog_offset);
+ offset <<= 9;
+ if (lseek64(fd, offset, 0) < 0) {
+ pr_err("Cannot seek to bad-blocks list\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (read(fd, bbl, size) != size) {
+ pr_err("Cannot read bad-blocks list\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ /* 64bits per entry. 10 bits is block-count, 54 bits is block
+ * offset. Blocks are sectors unless bblog->shift makes them bigger
+ */
+ bbp = (__u64*)bbl;
+ printf("Bad-blocks on %s:\n", devname);
+ for (i = 0; i < size/8; i++, bbp++) {
+ __u64 bb = __le64_to_cpu(*bbp);
+ int count = bb & 0x3ff;
+ unsigned long long sector = bb >> 10;
+
+ if (bb + 1 == 0)
+ break;
+
+ sector <<= sb->bblog_shift;
+ count <<= sb->bblog_shift;
+
+ printf("%20llu for %d sectors\n", sector, count);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int match_home1(struct supertype *st, char *homehost)
+{
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = st->sb;
+ int l = homehost ? strlen(homehost) : 0;
+
+ return (l > 0 && l < 32 && sb->set_name[l] == ':' &&
+ strncmp(sb->set_name, homehost, l) == 0);
+}
+
+static void uuid_from_super1(struct supertype *st, int uuid[4])
+{
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *super = st->sb;
+ char *cuuid = (char*)uuid;
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+ cuuid[i] = super->set_uuid[i];
+}
+
+static void getinfo_super1(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info, char *map)
+{
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = st->sb;
+ struct bitmap_super_s *bsb = (void*)(((char*)sb)+MAX_SB_SIZE);
+ struct misc_dev_info *misc =
+ (void*)(((char*)sb)+MAX_SB_SIZE+BM_SUPER_SIZE);
+ int working = 0;
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int role;
+ unsigned int map_disks = info->array.raid_disks;
+ unsigned long long super_offset;
+ unsigned long long data_size;
+
+ memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
+ info->array.major_version = 1;
+ info->array.minor_version = st->minor_version;
+ info->array.patch_version = 0;
+ info->array.raid_disks = __le32_to_cpu(sb->raid_disks);
+ info->array.level = __le32_to_cpu(sb->level);
+ info->array.layout = __le32_to_cpu(sb->layout);
+ info->array.md_minor = -1;
+ info->array.ctime = __le64_to_cpu(sb->ctime);
+ info->array.utime = __le64_to_cpu(sb->utime);
+ info->array.chunk_size = __le32_to_cpu(sb->chunksize)*512;
+ info->array.state =
+ (__le64_to_cpu(sb->resync_offset) == MaxSector) ? 1 : 0;
+
+ super_offset = __le64_to_cpu(sb->super_offset);
+ info->data_offset = __le64_to_cpu(sb->data_offset);
+ info->component_size = __le64_to_cpu(sb->size);
+ if (sb->feature_map & __le32_to_cpu(MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET)) {
+ info->bitmap_offset = (int32_t)__le32_to_cpu(sb->bitmap_offset);
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(bsb->nodes) > 1)
+ info->array.state |= (1 << MD_SB_CLUSTERED);
+ } else if (md_feature_any_ppl_on(sb->feature_map)) {
+ info->ppl_offset = __le16_to_cpu(sb->ppl.offset);
+ info->ppl_size = __le16_to_cpu(sb->ppl.size);
+ info->ppl_sector = super_offset + info->ppl_offset;
+ }
+
+ info->disk.major = 0;
+ info->disk.minor = 0;
+ info->disk.number = __le32_to_cpu(sb->dev_number);
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(sb->dev_number) >= __le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev) ||
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->dev_number) >= MAX_DEVS)
+ role = MD_DISK_ROLE_FAULTY;
+ else
+ role = __le16_to_cpu(sb->dev_roles[__le32_to_cpu(sb->dev_number)]);
+
+ if (info->array.level <= 0)
+ data_size = __le64_to_cpu(sb->data_size);
+ else
+ data_size = __le64_to_cpu(sb->size);
+ if (info->data_offset < super_offset) {
+ unsigned long long end;
+ info->space_before = info->data_offset;
+ end = super_offset;
+
+ if (sb->bblog_offset && sb->bblog_size) {
+ unsigned long long bboffset = super_offset;
+ bboffset += (int32_t)__le32_to_cpu(sb->bblog_offset);
+ if (bboffset < end)
+ end = bboffset;
+ }
+
+ if (super_offset + info->bitmap_offset + info->ppl_offset < end)
+ end = super_offset + info->bitmap_offset +
+ info->ppl_offset;
+
+ if (info->data_offset + data_size < end)
+ info->space_after = end - data_size - info->data_offset;
+ else
+ info->space_after = 0;
+ } else {
+ unsigned long long earliest;
+ earliest = super_offset + (32+4)*2; /* match kernel */
+ if (info->bitmap_offset > 0) {
+ unsigned long long bmend = info->bitmap_offset;
+ unsigned long long size = calc_bitmap_size(bsb, 4096);
+ size /= 512;
+ bmend += size;
+ if (bmend > earliest)
+ earliest = bmend;
+ } else if (info->ppl_offset > 0) {
+ unsigned long long pplend;
+
+ pplend = info->ppl_offset + info->ppl_size;
+ if (pplend > earliest)
+ earliest = pplend;
+ }
+ if (sb->bblog_offset && sb->bblog_size) {
+ unsigned long long bbend = super_offset;
+ bbend += (int32_t)__le32_to_cpu(sb->bblog_offset);
+ bbend += __le16_to_cpu(sb->bblog_size);
+ if (bbend > earliest)
+ earliest = bbend;
+ }
+ if (earliest < info->data_offset)
+ info->space_before = info->data_offset - earliest;
+ else
+ info->space_before = 0;
+ info->space_after = misc->device_size - data_size -
+ info->data_offset;
+ }
+ if (info->space_before == 0 && info->space_after == 0) {
+ /* It will look like we don't support data_offset changes,
+ * be we do - it's just that there is no room.
+ * A change that reduced the number of devices should
+ * still be allowed, so set the otherwise useless value of '1'
+ */
+ info->space_after = 1;
+ }
+
+ info->disk.raid_disk = -1;
+ switch(role) {
+ case MD_DISK_ROLE_SPARE:
+ /* spare: not active, not sync, not faulty */
+ info->disk.state = 0;
+ break;
+ case MD_DISK_ROLE_FAULTY:
+ info->disk.state = (1 << MD_DISK_FAULTY); /* faulty */
+ break;
+ case MD_DISK_ROLE_JOURNAL:
+ info->disk.state = (1 << MD_DISK_JOURNAL);
+ info->disk.raid_disk = role;
+ /* journal uses all 4kB blocks*/
+ info->space_after = (misc->device_size - info->data_offset) % 8;
+ break;
+ default:
+ info->disk.state = 6; /* active and in sync */
+ info->disk.raid_disk = role;
+ }
+ if (sb->devflags & WriteMostly1)
+ info->disk.state |= (1 << MD_DISK_WRITEMOSTLY);
+ if (sb->devflags & FailFast1)
+ info->disk.state |= (1 << MD_DISK_FAILFAST);
+ info->events = __le64_to_cpu(sb->events);
+ sprintf(info->text_version, "1.%d", st->minor_version);
+ info->safe_mode_delay = 200;
+
+ memcpy(info->uuid, sb->set_uuid, 16);
+
+ strncpy(info->name, sb->set_name, 32);
+ info->name[32] = 0;
+
+ if ((__le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_map)&MD_FEATURE_REPLACEMENT)) {
+ info->disk.state &= ~(1 << MD_DISK_SYNC);
+ info->disk.state |= 1 << MD_DISK_REPLACEMENT;
+ }
+
+ if (sb->feature_map & __le32_to_cpu(MD_FEATURE_RECOVERY_OFFSET))
+ info->recovery_start = __le32_to_cpu(sb->recovery_offset);
+ else
+ info->recovery_start = MaxSector;
+
+ if (sb->feature_map & __le32_to_cpu(MD_FEATURE_RESHAPE_ACTIVE)) {
+ info->reshape_active = 1;
+ if ((sb->feature_map & __le32_to_cpu(MD_FEATURE_NEW_OFFSET)) &&
+ sb->new_offset != 0)
+ info->reshape_active |= RESHAPE_NO_BACKUP;
+ info->reshape_progress = __le64_to_cpu(sb->reshape_position);
+ info->new_level = __le32_to_cpu(sb->new_level);
+ info->delta_disks = __le32_to_cpu(sb->delta_disks);
+ info->new_layout = __le32_to_cpu(sb->new_layout);
+ info->new_chunk = __le32_to_cpu(sb->new_chunk)<<9;
+ if (info->delta_disks < 0)
+ info->array.raid_disks -= info->delta_disks;
+ } else
+ info->reshape_active = 0;
+
+ info->recovery_blocked = info->reshape_active;
+
+ if (map)
+ for (i=0; i<map_disks; i++)
+ map[i] = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < __le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev); i++) {
+ role = __le16_to_cpu(sb->dev_roles[i]);
+ if (/*role == MD_DISK_ROLE_SPARE || */role < (unsigned) info->array.raid_disks) {
+ working++;
+ if (map && role < map_disks)
+ map[role] = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ info->array.working_disks = working;
+
+ if (sb->feature_map & __le32_to_cpu(MD_FEATURE_JOURNAL)) {
+ info->journal_device_required = 1;
+ info->consistency_policy = CONSISTENCY_POLICY_JOURNAL;
+ } else if (md_feature_any_ppl_on(sb->feature_map)) {
+ info->consistency_policy = CONSISTENCY_POLICY_PPL;
+ } else if (sb->feature_map & __le32_to_cpu(MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET)) {
+ info->consistency_policy = CONSISTENCY_POLICY_BITMAP;
+ } else if (info->array.level <= 0) {
+ info->consistency_policy = CONSISTENCY_POLICY_NONE;
+ } else {
+ info->consistency_policy = CONSISTENCY_POLICY_RESYNC;
+ }
+
+ info->journal_clean = 0;
+}
+
+static struct mdinfo *container_content1(struct supertype *st, char *subarray)
+{
+ struct mdinfo *info;
+
+ if (subarray)
+ return NULL;
+
+ info = xmalloc(sizeof(*info));
+ getinfo_super1(st, info, NULL);
+ return info;
+}
+
+static int update_super1(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info,
+ char *update, char *devname, int verbose,
+ int uuid_set, char *homehost)
+{
+ /* NOTE: for 'assemble' and 'force' we need to return non-zero
+ * if any change was made. For others, the return value is
+ * ignored.
+ */
+ int rv = 0;
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = st->sb;
+ bitmap_super_t *bms = (bitmap_super_t*)(((char*)sb) + MAX_SB_SIZE);
+
+ if (strcmp(update, "homehost") == 0 &&
+ homehost) {
+ /* Note that 'homehost' is special as it is really
+ * a "name" update.
+ */
+ char *c;
+ update = "name";
+ c = strchr(sb->set_name, ':');
+ if (c)
+ strncpy(info->name, c+1, 31 - (c-sb->set_name));
+ else
+ strncpy(info->name, sb->set_name, 32);
+ info->name[32] = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(update, "force-one")==0) {
+ /* Not enough devices for a working array,
+ * so bring this one up-to-date
+ */
+ if (sb->events != __cpu_to_le64(info->events))
+ rv = 1;
+ sb->events = __cpu_to_le64(info->events);
+ } else if (strcmp(update, "force-array")==0) {
+ /* Degraded array and 'force' requests to
+ * maybe need to mark it 'clean'.
+ */
+ switch(__le32_to_cpu(sb->level)) {
+ case 4:
+ case 5:
+ case 6:
+ /* need to force clean */
+ if (sb->resync_offset != MaxSector)
+ rv = 1;
+ sb->resync_offset = MaxSector;
+ }
+ } else if (strcmp(update, "assemble")==0) {
+ int d = info->disk.number;
+ int want;
+ if (info->disk.state & (1<<MD_DISK_ACTIVE))
+ want = info->disk.raid_disk;
+ else if (info->disk.state & (1<<MD_DISK_JOURNAL))
+ want = MD_DISK_ROLE_JOURNAL;
+ else
+ want = MD_DISK_ROLE_SPARE;
+ if (sb->dev_roles[d] != __cpu_to_le16(want)) {
+ sb->dev_roles[d] = __cpu_to_le16(want);
+ rv = 1;
+ }
+ if (info->reshape_active &&
+ sb->feature_map &
+ __le32_to_cpu(MD_FEATURE_RESHAPE_ACTIVE) &&
+ info->delta_disks >= 0 &&
+ info->reshape_progress <
+ __le64_to_cpu(sb->reshape_position)) {
+ sb->reshape_position =
+ __cpu_to_le64(info->reshape_progress);
+ rv = 1;
+ }
+ if (info->reshape_active &&
+ sb->feature_map &
+ __le32_to_cpu(MD_FEATURE_RESHAPE_ACTIVE) &&
+ info->delta_disks < 0 &&
+ info->reshape_progress >
+ __le64_to_cpu(sb->reshape_position)) {
+ sb->reshape_position =
+ __cpu_to_le64(info->reshape_progress);
+ rv = 1;
+ }
+ } else if (strcmp(update, "linear-grow-new") == 0) {
+ int i;
+ int fd;
+ int max = __le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev);
+
+ if (max > MAX_DEVS)
+ return -2;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
+ if (__le16_to_cpu(sb->dev_roles[i]) >=
+ MD_DISK_ROLE_FAULTY)
+ break;
+ if (i != info->disk.number)
+ return -2;
+ sb->dev_number = __cpu_to_le32(i);
+
+ if (i == max)
+ sb->max_dev = __cpu_to_le32(max+1);
+ if (i > max)
+ return -2;
+
+ random_uuid(sb->device_uuid);
+
+ sb->dev_roles[i] = __cpu_to_le16(info->disk.raid_disk);
+
+ fd = open(devname, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd >= 0) {
+ unsigned long long ds;
+ get_dev_size(fd, devname, &ds);
+ close(fd);
+ ds >>= 9;
+ if (__le64_to_cpu(sb->super_offset) <
+ __le64_to_cpu(sb->data_offset)) {
+ sb->data_size = __cpu_to_le64(
+ ds - __le64_to_cpu(sb->data_offset));
+ } else {
+ ds -= 8*2;
+ ds &= ~(unsigned long long)(4*2-1);
+ sb->super_offset = __cpu_to_le64(ds);
+ sb->data_size = __cpu_to_le64(
+ ds - __le64_to_cpu(sb->data_offset));
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (strcmp(update, "linear-grow-update") == 0) {
+ int max = __le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev);
+ int i = info->disk.number;
+ if (max > MAX_DEVS || i > MAX_DEVS)
+ return -2;
+ if (i > max)
+ return -2;
+ if (i == max)
+ sb->max_dev = __cpu_to_le32(max+1);
+ sb->raid_disks = __cpu_to_le32(info->array.raid_disks);
+ sb->dev_roles[info->disk.number] =
+ __cpu_to_le16(info->disk.raid_disk);
+ } else if (strcmp(update, "resync") == 0) {
+ /* make sure resync happens */
+ sb->resync_offset = 0ULL;
+ } else if (strcmp(update, "uuid") == 0) {
+ copy_uuid(sb->set_uuid, info->uuid, super1.swapuuid);
+
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_map) & MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET)
+ memcpy(bms->uuid, sb->set_uuid, 16);
+ } else if (strcmp(update, "no-bitmap") == 0) {
+ sb->feature_map &= ~__cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET);
+ if (bms->version == BITMAP_MAJOR_CLUSTERED && !IsBitmapDirty(devname))
+ sb->resync_offset = MaxSector;
+ } else if (strcmp(update, "bbl") == 0) {
+ /* only possible if there is room after the bitmap, or if
+ * there is no bitmap
+ */
+ unsigned long long sb_offset = __le64_to_cpu(sb->super_offset);
+ unsigned long long data_offset = __le64_to_cpu(sb->data_offset);
+ long bitmap_offset = 0;
+ long bm_sectors = 0;
+ long space;
+
+ if (sb->feature_map & __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET)) {
+ bitmap_offset = (long)__le32_to_cpu(sb->bitmap_offset);
+ bm_sectors = calc_bitmap_size(bms, 4096) >> 9;
+ } else if (md_feature_any_ppl_on(sb->feature_map)) {
+ bitmap_offset = (long)__le16_to_cpu(sb->ppl.offset);
+ bm_sectors = (long)__le16_to_cpu(sb->ppl.size);
+ }
+
+ if (sb_offset < data_offset) {
+ /*
+ * 1.1 or 1.2. Put bbl after bitmap leaving
+ * at least 32K
+ */
+ long bb_offset;
+ bb_offset = sb_offset + 8;
+ if (bm_sectors && bitmap_offset > 0)
+ bb_offset = bitmap_offset + bm_sectors;
+ while (bb_offset < (long)sb_offset + 8 + 32*2 &&
+ bb_offset + 8+8 <= (long)data_offset)
+ /* too close to bitmap, and room to grow */
+ bb_offset += 8;
+ if (bb_offset + 8 <= (long)data_offset) {
+ sb->bblog_size = __cpu_to_le16(8);
+ sb->bblog_offset = __cpu_to_le32(bb_offset);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* 1.0 - Put bbl just before super block */
+ if (bm_sectors && bitmap_offset < 0)
+ space = -bitmap_offset - bm_sectors;
+ else
+ space = sb_offset - data_offset -
+ __le64_to_cpu(sb->data_size);
+ if (space >= 8) {
+ sb->bblog_size = __cpu_to_le16(8);
+ sb->bblog_offset = __cpu_to_le32((unsigned)-8);
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (strcmp(update, "no-bbl") == 0) {
+ if (sb->feature_map & __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_BAD_BLOCKS))
+ pr_err("Cannot remove active bbl from %s\n",devname);
+ else {
+ sb->bblog_size = 0;
+ sb->bblog_shift = 0;
+ sb->bblog_offset = 0;
+ }
+ } else if (strcmp(update, "force-no-bbl") == 0) {
+ sb->feature_map &= ~ __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_BAD_BLOCKS);
+ sb->bblog_size = 0;
+ sb->bblog_shift = 0;
+ sb->bblog_offset = 0;
+ } else if (strcmp(update, "ppl") == 0) {
+ unsigned long long sb_offset = __le64_to_cpu(sb->super_offset);
+ unsigned long long data_offset = __le64_to_cpu(sb->data_offset);
+ unsigned long long data_size = __le64_to_cpu(sb->data_size);
+ long bb_offset = __le32_to_cpu(sb->bblog_offset);
+ int space;
+ int offset;
+
+ if (sb->feature_map & __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET)) {
+ pr_err("Cannot add PPL to array with bitmap\n");
+ return -2;
+ }
+
+ if (sb->feature_map & __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_JOURNAL)) {
+ pr_err("Cannot add PPL to array with journal\n");
+ return -2;
+ }
+
+ if (sb_offset < data_offset) {
+ if (bb_offset)
+ space = bb_offset - 8;
+ else
+ space = data_offset - sb_offset - 8;
+ offset = 8;
+ } else {
+ offset = -(sb_offset - data_offset - data_size);
+ if (offset < INT16_MIN)
+ offset = INT16_MIN;
+ space = -(offset - bb_offset);
+ }
+
+ if (space < (PPL_HEADER_SIZE >> 9) + 8) {
+ pr_err("Not enough space to add ppl\n");
+ return -2;
+ }
+
+ if (space >= (MULTIPLE_PPL_AREA_SIZE_SUPER1 >> 9)) {
+ space = (MULTIPLE_PPL_AREA_SIZE_SUPER1 >> 9);
+ } else {
+ int optimal_space = choose_ppl_space(
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->chunksize));
+ if (space > optimal_space)
+ space = optimal_space;
+ if (space > UINT16_MAX)
+ space = UINT16_MAX;
+ }
+
+ sb->ppl.offset = __cpu_to_le16(offset);
+ sb->ppl.size = __cpu_to_le16(space);
+ sb->feature_map |= __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_PPL);
+ } else if (strcmp(update, "no-ppl") == 0) {
+ sb->feature_map &= ~__cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_PPL |
+ MD_FEATURE_MUTLIPLE_PPLS);
+ } else if (strcmp(update, "name") == 0) {
+ if (info->name[0] == 0)
+ sprintf(info->name, "%d", info->array.md_minor);
+ memset(sb->set_name, 0, sizeof(sb->set_name));
+ if (homehost &&
+ strchr(info->name, ':') == NULL &&
+ strlen(homehost)+1+strlen(info->name) < 32) {
+ strcpy(sb->set_name, homehost);
+ strcat(sb->set_name, ":");
+ strcat(sb->set_name, info->name);
+ } else {
+ int namelen;
+
+ namelen = min((int)strlen(info->name),
+ (int)sizeof(sb->set_name) - 1);
+ memcpy(sb->set_name, info->name, namelen);
+ memset(&sb->set_name[namelen], '\0',
+ sizeof(sb->set_name) - namelen);
+ }
+ } else if (strcmp(update, "devicesize") == 0 &&
+ __le64_to_cpu(sb->super_offset) <
+ __le64_to_cpu(sb->data_offset)) {
+ /* set data_size to device size less data_offset */
+ struct misc_dev_info *misc = (struct misc_dev_info*)
+ (st->sb + MAX_SB_SIZE + BM_SUPER_SIZE);
+ sb->data_size = __cpu_to_le64(
+ misc->device_size - __le64_to_cpu(sb->data_offset));
+ } else if (strncmp(update, "revert-reshape", 14) == 0) {
+ rv = -2;
+ if (!(sb->feature_map &
+ __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_RESHAPE_ACTIVE)))
+ pr_err("No active reshape to revert on %s\n",
+ devname);
+ else {
+ __u32 temp;
+ unsigned long long reshape_sectors;
+ long reshape_chunk;
+ rv = 0;
+ /* If the reshape hasn't started, just stop it.
+ * It is conceivable that a stripe was modified but
+ * the metadata not updated. In that case the backup
+ * should have been used to get passed the critical stage.
+ * If that couldn't happen, the "-nobackup" version
+ * will be used.
+ */
+ if (strcmp(update, "revert-reshape-nobackup") == 0 &&
+ sb->reshape_position == 0 &&
+ (__le32_to_cpu(sb->delta_disks) > 0 ||
+ (__le32_to_cpu(sb->delta_disks) == 0 &&
+ !(sb->feature_map & __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_RESHAPE_BACKWARDS))))) {
+ sb->feature_map &= ~__cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_RESHAPE_ACTIVE);
+ sb->raid_disks = __cpu_to_le32(__le32_to_cpu(sb->raid_disks) -
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->delta_disks));
+ sb->delta_disks = 0;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ /* reshape_position is a little messy.
+ * Its value must be a multiple of the larger
+ * chunk size, and of the "after" data disks.
+ * So when reverting we need to change it to
+ * be a multiple of the new "after" data disks,
+ * which is the old "before".
+ * If it isn't already a multiple of 'before',
+ * the only thing we could do would be
+ * copy some block around on the disks, which
+ * is easy to get wrong.
+ * So we reject a revert-reshape unless the
+ * alignment is good.
+ */
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(sb->level) >= 4 &&
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->level) <= 6) {
+ reshape_sectors =
+ __le64_to_cpu(sb->reshape_position);
+ reshape_chunk = __le32_to_cpu(sb->new_chunk);
+ reshape_chunk *= __le32_to_cpu(sb->raid_disks) -
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->delta_disks) -
+ (__le32_to_cpu(sb->level)==6 ? 2 : 1);
+ if (reshape_sectors % reshape_chunk) {
+ pr_err("Reshape position is not suitably aligned.\n");
+ pr_err("Try normal assembly and stop again\n");
+ return -2;
+ }
+ }
+ sb->raid_disks =
+ __cpu_to_le32(__le32_to_cpu(sb->raid_disks) -
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->delta_disks));
+ if (sb->delta_disks == 0)
+ sb->feature_map ^= __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_RESHAPE_BACKWARDS);
+ else
+ sb->delta_disks = __cpu_to_le32(-__le32_to_cpu(sb->delta_disks));
+
+ temp = sb->new_layout;
+ sb->new_layout = sb->layout;
+ sb->layout = temp;
+
+ temp = sb->new_chunk;
+ sb->new_chunk = sb->chunksize;
+ sb->chunksize = temp;
+
+ if (sb->feature_map &
+ __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_NEW_OFFSET)) {
+ long offset_delta =
+ (int32_t)__le32_to_cpu(sb->new_offset);
+ sb->data_offset = __cpu_to_le64(__le64_to_cpu(sb->data_offset) + offset_delta);
+ sb->new_offset = __cpu_to_le32(-offset_delta);
+ sb->data_size = __cpu_to_le64(__le64_to_cpu(sb->data_size) - offset_delta);
+ }
+ done:;
+ }
+ } else if (strcmp(update, "_reshape_progress") == 0)
+ sb->reshape_position = __cpu_to_le64(info->reshape_progress);
+ else if (strcmp(update, "writemostly") == 0)
+ sb->devflags |= WriteMostly1;
+ else if (strcmp(update, "readwrite") == 0)
+ sb->devflags &= ~WriteMostly1;
+ else if (strcmp(update, "failfast") == 0)
+ sb->devflags |= FailFast1;
+ else if (strcmp(update, "nofailfast") == 0)
+ sb->devflags &= ~FailFast1;
+ else if (strcmp(update, "layout-original") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(update, "layout-alternate") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(update, "layout-unspecified") == 0) {
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(sb->level) != 0) {
+ pr_err("%s: %s only supported for RAID0\n",
+ devname?:"", update);
+ rv = -1;
+ } else if (strcmp(update, "layout-unspecified") == 0) {
+ sb->feature_map &= ~__cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_RAID0_LAYOUT);
+ sb->layout = 0;
+ } else {
+ sb->feature_map |= __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_RAID0_LAYOUT);
+ sb->layout = __cpu_to_le32(update[7] == 'o' ? 1 : 2);
+ }
+ } else
+ rv = -1;
+
+ sb->sb_csum = calc_sb_1_csum(sb);
+
+ return rv;
+}
+
+static int init_super1(struct supertype *st, mdu_array_info_t *info,
+ struct shape *s, char *name, char *homehost,
+ int *uuid, unsigned long long data_offset)
+{
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb;
+ int spares;
+ char defname[10];
+ int sbsize;
+
+ if (posix_memalign((void**)&sb, 4096, SUPER1_SIZE) != 0) {
+ pr_err("could not allocate superblock\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ memset(sb, 0, SUPER1_SIZE);
+
+ st->sb = sb;
+ if (info == NULL) {
+ /* zeroing superblock */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ spares = info->working_disks - info->active_disks;
+ if (info->raid_disks + spares > MAX_DEVS) {
+ pr_err("too many devices requested: %d+%d > %d\n",
+ info->raid_disks , spares, MAX_DEVS);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ sb->magic = __cpu_to_le32(MD_SB_MAGIC);
+ sb->major_version = __cpu_to_le32(1);
+ sb->feature_map = 0;
+ sb->pad0 = 0;
+
+ if (uuid)
+ copy_uuid(sb->set_uuid, uuid, super1.swapuuid);
+ else
+ random_uuid(sb->set_uuid);;
+
+ if (name == NULL || *name == 0) {
+ sprintf(defname, "%d", info->md_minor);
+ name = defname;
+ }
+ if (homehost &&
+ strchr(name, ':')== NULL &&
+ strlen(homehost)+1+strlen(name) < 32) {
+ strcpy(sb->set_name, homehost);
+ strcat(sb->set_name, ":");
+ strcat(sb->set_name, name);
+ } else {
+ int namelen;
+
+ namelen = min((int)strlen(name),
+ (int)sizeof(sb->set_name) - 1);
+ memcpy(sb->set_name, name, namelen);
+ memset(&sb->set_name[namelen], '\0',
+ sizeof(sb->set_name) - namelen);
+ }
+
+ sb->ctime = __cpu_to_le64((unsigned long long)time(0));
+ sb->level = __cpu_to_le32(info->level);
+ sb->layout = __cpu_to_le32(info->layout);
+ sb->size = __cpu_to_le64(s->size*2ULL);
+ sb->chunksize = __cpu_to_le32(info->chunk_size>>9);
+ sb->raid_disks = __cpu_to_le32(info->raid_disks);
+
+ sb->data_offset = __cpu_to_le64(data_offset);
+ sb->data_size = __cpu_to_le64(0);
+ sb->super_offset = __cpu_to_le64(0);
+ sb->recovery_offset = __cpu_to_le64(0);
+
+ sb->utime = sb->ctime;
+ sb->events = __cpu_to_le64(1);
+ if (info->state & (1<<MD_SB_CLEAN))
+ sb->resync_offset = MaxSector;
+ else
+ sb->resync_offset = 0;
+ sbsize = sizeof(struct mdp_superblock_1) +
+ 2 * (info->raid_disks + spares);
+ sbsize = ROUND_UP(sbsize, 512);
+ sb->max_dev =
+ __cpu_to_le32((sbsize - sizeof(struct mdp_superblock_1)) / 2);
+
+ memset(sb->dev_roles, 0xff,
+ MAX_SB_SIZE - sizeof(struct mdp_superblock_1));
+
+ if (s->consistency_policy == CONSISTENCY_POLICY_PPL)
+ sb->feature_map |= __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_PPL);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+struct devinfo {
+ int fd;
+ char *devname;
+ long long data_offset;
+ unsigned long long dev_size;
+ mdu_disk_info_t disk;
+ struct devinfo *next;
+};
+
+/* Add a device to the superblock being created */
+static int add_to_super1(struct supertype *st, mdu_disk_info_t *dk,
+ int fd, char *devname, unsigned long long data_offset)
+{
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = st->sb;
+ __u16 *rp = sb->dev_roles + dk->number;
+ struct devinfo *di, **dip;
+ int dk_state;
+
+ dk_state = dk->state & ~(1<<MD_DISK_FAILFAST);
+ if ((dk_state & (1<<MD_DISK_ACTIVE)) &&
+ (dk_state & (1<<MD_DISK_SYNC)))/* active, sync */
+ *rp = __cpu_to_le16(dk->raid_disk);
+ else if (dk_state & (1<<MD_DISK_JOURNAL))
+ *rp = MD_DISK_ROLE_JOURNAL;
+ else if ((dk_state & ~(1<<MD_DISK_ACTIVE)) == 0)
+ /* active or idle -> spare */
+ *rp = MD_DISK_ROLE_SPARE;
+ else
+ *rp = MD_DISK_ROLE_FAULTY;
+
+ if (dk->number >= (int)__le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev) &&
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev) < MAX_DEVS)
+ sb->max_dev = __cpu_to_le32(dk->number+1);
+
+ sb->dev_number = __cpu_to_le32(dk->number);
+ sb->devflags = 0; /* don't copy another disks flags */
+ sb->sb_csum = calc_sb_1_csum(sb);
+
+ dip = (struct devinfo **)&st->info;
+ while (*dip)
+ dip = &(*dip)->next;
+ di = xmalloc(sizeof(struct devinfo));
+ di->fd = fd;
+ di->devname = devname;
+ di->disk = *dk;
+ di->data_offset = data_offset;
+ get_dev_size(fd, NULL, &di->dev_size);
+ di->next = NULL;
+ *dip = di;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int locate_bitmap1(struct supertype *st, int fd, int node_num);
+
+static int store_super1(struct supertype *st, int fd)
+{
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = st->sb;
+ unsigned long long sb_offset;
+ struct align_fd afd;
+ int sbsize;
+ unsigned long long dsize;
+
+ if (!get_dev_size(fd, NULL, &dsize))
+ return 1;
+
+ dsize >>= 9;
+
+ if (dsize < 24)
+ return 2;
+
+ init_afd(&afd, fd);
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate the position of the superblock.
+ * It is always aligned to a 4K boundary and
+ * depending on minor_version, it can be:
+ * 0: At least 8K, but less than 12K, from end of device
+ * 1: At start of device
+ * 2: 4K from start of device.
+ */
+ switch(st->minor_version) {
+ case 0:
+ sb_offset = dsize;
+ sb_offset -= 8*2;
+ sb_offset &= ~(4*2-1);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ sb_offset = 0;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ sb_offset = 4*2;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (sb_offset != __le64_to_cpu(sb->super_offset) &&
+ 0 != __le64_to_cpu(sb->super_offset)
+ ) {
+ pr_err("internal error - sb_offset is wrong\n");
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ if (lseek64(fd, sb_offset << 9, 0)< 0LL)
+ return 3;
+
+ sbsize = ROUND_UP(sizeof(*sb) + 2 * __le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev), 512);
+
+ if (awrite(&afd, sb, sbsize) != sbsize)
+ return 4;
+
+ if (sb->feature_map & __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET)) {
+ struct bitmap_super_s *bm = (struct bitmap_super_s*)
+ (((char*)sb)+MAX_SB_SIZE);
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(bm->magic) == BITMAP_MAGIC) {
+ locate_bitmap1(st, fd, 0);
+ if (awrite(&afd, bm, sizeof(*bm)) != sizeof(*bm))
+ return 5;
+ }
+ }
+ fsync(fd);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int load_super1(struct supertype *st, int fd, char *devname);
+
+static unsigned long choose_bm_space(unsigned long devsize)
+{
+ /* if the device is bigger than 8Gig, save 64k for bitmap usage,
+ * if bigger than 200Gig, save 128k
+ * NOTE: result must be multiple of 4K else bad things happen
+ * on 4K-sector devices.
+ */
+ if (devsize < 64*2)
+ return 0;
+ if (devsize - 64*2 >= 200*1024*1024*2)
+ return 128*2;
+ if (devsize - 4*2 > 8*1024*1024*2)
+ return 64*2;
+ return 4*2;
+}
+
+static void free_super1(struct supertype *st);
+
+__u32 crc32c_le(__u32 crc, unsigned char const *p, size_t len);
+
+static int write_init_ppl1(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info, int fd)
+{
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = st->sb;
+ void *buf;
+ struct ppl_header *ppl_hdr;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* first clear entire ppl space */
+ ret = zero_disk_range(fd, info->ppl_sector, info->ppl_size);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = posix_memalign(&buf, 4096, PPL_HEADER_SIZE);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("Failed to allocate PPL header buffer\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ memset(buf, 0, PPL_HEADER_SIZE);
+ ppl_hdr = buf;
+ memset(ppl_hdr->reserved, 0xff, PPL_HDR_RESERVED);
+ ppl_hdr->signature = __cpu_to_le32(~crc32c_le(~0, sb->set_uuid,
+ sizeof(sb->set_uuid)));
+ ppl_hdr->checksum = __cpu_to_le32(~crc32c_le(~0, buf, PPL_HEADER_SIZE));
+
+ if (lseek64(fd, info->ppl_sector * 512, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+ ret = errno;
+ perror("Failed to seek to PPL header location");
+ }
+
+ if (!ret && write(fd, buf, PPL_HEADER_SIZE) != PPL_HEADER_SIZE) {
+ ret = errno;
+ perror("Write PPL header failed");
+ }
+
+ if (!ret)
+ fsync(fd);
+
+ free(buf);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#define META_BLOCK_SIZE 4096
+
+static int write_empty_r5l_meta_block(struct supertype *st, int fd)
+{
+ struct r5l_meta_block *mb;
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = st->sb;
+ struct align_fd afd;
+ __u32 crc;
+
+ init_afd(&afd, fd);
+
+ if (posix_memalign((void**)&mb, 4096, META_BLOCK_SIZE) != 0) {
+ pr_err("Could not allocate memory for the meta block.\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ memset(mb, 0, META_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+ mb->magic = __cpu_to_le32(R5LOG_MAGIC);
+ mb->version = R5LOG_VERSION;
+ mb->meta_size = __cpu_to_le32(sizeof(struct r5l_meta_block));
+ mb->seq = __cpu_to_le64(random32());
+ mb->position = __cpu_to_le64(0);
+
+ crc = crc32c_le(0xffffffff, sb->set_uuid, sizeof(sb->set_uuid));
+ crc = crc32c_le(crc, (void *)mb, META_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ mb->checksum = crc;
+
+ if (lseek64(fd, __le64_to_cpu(sb->data_offset) * 512, 0) < 0LL) {
+ pr_err("cannot seek to offset of the meta block\n");
+ goto fail_to_write;
+ }
+
+ if (awrite(&afd, mb, META_BLOCK_SIZE) != META_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+ pr_err("failed to store write the meta block \n");
+ goto fail_to_write;
+ }
+ fsync(fd);
+
+ free(mb);
+ return 0;
+
+fail_to_write:
+ free(mb);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int write_init_super1(struct supertype *st)
+{
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = st->sb;
+ struct supertype *refst;
+ int rv = 0;
+ unsigned long long bm_space;
+ struct devinfo *di;
+ unsigned long long dsize, array_size;
+ unsigned long long sb_offset;
+ unsigned long long data_offset;
+ long bm_offset;
+ int raid0_need_layout = 0;
+
+ for (di = st->info; di; di = di->next) {
+ if (di->disk.state & (1 << MD_DISK_JOURNAL))
+ sb->feature_map |= __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_JOURNAL);
+ if (sb->level == 0 && sb->layout != 0) {
+ struct devinfo *di2 = st->info;
+ unsigned long long s1, s2;
+ s1 = di->dev_size;
+ if (di->data_offset != INVALID_SECTORS)
+ s1 -= di->data_offset;
+ s1 /= __le32_to_cpu(sb->chunksize);
+ s2 = di2->dev_size;
+ if (di2->data_offset != INVALID_SECTORS)
+ s2 -= di2->data_offset;
+ s2 /= __le32_to_cpu(sb->chunksize);
+ if (s1 != s2)
+ raid0_need_layout = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (di = st->info; di; di = di->next) {
+ if (di->disk.state & (1 << MD_DISK_FAULTY))
+ continue;
+ if (di->fd < 0)
+ continue;
+
+ while (Kill(di->devname, NULL, 0, -1, 1) == 0)
+ ;
+
+ sb->dev_number = __cpu_to_le32(di->disk.number);
+ if (di->disk.state & (1<<MD_DISK_WRITEMOSTLY))
+ sb->devflags |= WriteMostly1;
+ else
+ sb->devflags &= ~WriteMostly1;
+ if (di->disk.state & (1<<MD_DISK_FAILFAST))
+ sb->devflags |= FailFast1;
+ else
+ sb->devflags &= ~FailFast1;
+
+ random_uuid(sb->device_uuid);
+
+ if (!(di->disk.state & (1<<MD_DISK_JOURNAL)))
+ sb->events = 0;
+
+ refst = dup_super(st);
+ if (load_super1(refst, di->fd, NULL)==0) {
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *refsb = refst->sb;
+
+ memcpy(sb->device_uuid, refsb->device_uuid, 16);
+ if (memcmp(sb->set_uuid, refsb->set_uuid, 16)==0) {
+ /* same array, so preserve events and
+ * dev_number */
+ sb->events = refsb->events;
+ /* bugs in 2.6.17 and earlier mean the
+ * dev_number chosen in Manage must be preserved
+ */
+ if (get_linux_version() >= 2006018)
+ sb->dev_number = refsb->dev_number;
+ }
+ free_super1(refst);
+ }
+ free(refst);
+
+ if (!get_dev_size(di->fd, NULL, &dsize)) {
+ rv = 1;
+ goto error_out;
+ }
+ dsize >>= 9;
+
+ if (dsize < 24) {
+ close(di->fd);
+ rv = 2;
+ goto error_out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate the position of the superblock.
+ * It is always aligned to a 4K boundary and
+ * depending on minor_version, it can be:
+ * 0: At least 8K, but less than 12K, from end of device
+ * 1: At start of device
+ * 2: 4K from start of device.
+ * data_offset has already been set.
+ */
+ array_size = __le64_to_cpu(sb->size);
+
+ /* work out how much space we left for a bitmap */
+ if (sb->feature_map & __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET)) {
+ bitmap_super_t *bms = (bitmap_super_t *)
+ (((char *)sb) + MAX_SB_SIZE);
+ bm_space = calc_bitmap_size(bms, 4096) >> 9;
+ bm_offset = (long)__le32_to_cpu(sb->bitmap_offset);
+ } else if (md_feature_any_ppl_on(sb->feature_map)) {
+ bm_space = MULTIPLE_PPL_AREA_SIZE_SUPER1 >> 9;
+ if (st->minor_version == 0)
+ bm_offset = -bm_space - 8;
+ else
+ bm_offset = 8;
+ sb->ppl.offset = __cpu_to_le16(bm_offset);
+ sb->ppl.size = __cpu_to_le16(bm_space);
+ } else {
+ bm_space = choose_bm_space(array_size);
+ bm_offset = 8;
+ }
+
+ data_offset = di->data_offset;
+ if (data_offset == INVALID_SECTORS)
+ data_offset = st->data_offset;
+ switch(st->minor_version) {
+ case 0:
+ /* Add 8 sectors for bad block log */
+ bm_space += 8;
+ if (data_offset == INVALID_SECTORS)
+ data_offset = 0;
+ sb_offset = dsize;
+ sb_offset -= 8*2;
+ sb_offset &= ~(4*2-1);
+ sb->data_offset = __cpu_to_le64(data_offset);
+ sb->super_offset = __cpu_to_le64(sb_offset);
+ if (sb_offset < array_size + bm_space)
+ bm_space = sb_offset - array_size;
+ sb->data_size = __cpu_to_le64(sb_offset - bm_space);
+ if (bm_space >= 8) {
+ sb->bblog_size = __cpu_to_le16(8);
+ sb->bblog_offset = __cpu_to_le32((unsigned)-8);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ sb_offset = st->minor_version == 2 ? 8 : 0;
+ sb->super_offset = __cpu_to_le64(sb_offset);
+ if (data_offset == INVALID_SECTORS)
+ data_offset = sb_offset + 16;
+
+ sb->data_offset = __cpu_to_le64(data_offset);
+ sb->data_size = __cpu_to_le64(dsize - data_offset);
+ if (data_offset >= sb_offset+bm_offset+bm_space+8) {
+ sb->bblog_size = __cpu_to_le16(8);
+ sb->bblog_offset = __cpu_to_le32(bm_offset +
+ bm_space);
+ } else if (data_offset >= sb_offset + 16) {
+ sb->bblog_size = __cpu_to_le16(8);
+ /* '8' sectors for the bblog, and 'sb_offset'
+ * because we want offset from superblock, not
+ * start of device.
+ */
+ sb->bblog_offset = __cpu_to_le32(data_offset -
+ 8 - sb_offset);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_err("Failed to write invalid metadata format 1.%i to %s\n",
+ st->minor_version, di->devname);
+ rv = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Disable badblock log on clusters, or when
+ * explicitly requested
+ */
+ if (st->nodes > 0 || conf_get_create_info()->bblist == 0) {
+ sb->bblog_size = 0;
+ sb->bblog_offset = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* RAID0 needs a layout if devices aren't all the same size */
+ if (raid0_need_layout)
+ sb->feature_map |= __cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_RAID0_LAYOUT);
+
+ sb->sb_csum = calc_sb_1_csum(sb);
+ rv = store_super1(st, di->fd);
+
+ if (rv == 0 && (di->disk.state & (1 << MD_DISK_JOURNAL))) {
+ rv = write_empty_r5l_meta_block(st, di->fd);
+ if (rv)
+ goto error_out;
+ }
+
+ if (rv == 0 &&
+ (__le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_map) &
+ MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET)) {
+ rv = st->ss->write_bitmap(st, di->fd, NodeNumUpdate);
+ } else if (rv == 0 &&
+ md_feature_any_ppl_on(sb->feature_map)) {
+ struct mdinfo info;
+
+ st->ss->getinfo_super(st, &info, NULL);
+ rv = st->ss->write_init_ppl(st, &info, di->fd);
+ }
+
+ close(di->fd);
+ di->fd = -1;
+ if (rv)
+ goto error_out;
+ }
+error_out:
+ if (rv)
+ pr_err("Failed to write metadata to %s\n", di->devname);
+out:
+ return rv;
+}
+
+static int compare_super1(struct supertype *st, struct supertype *tst,
+ int verbose)
+{
+ /*
+ * return:
+ * 0 same, or first was empty, and second was copied
+ * 1 second had wrong number
+ * 2 wrong uuid
+ * 3 wrong other info
+ */
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *first = st->sb;
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *second = tst->sb;
+
+ if (second->magic != __cpu_to_le32(MD_SB_MAGIC))
+ return 1;
+ if (second->major_version != __cpu_to_le32(1))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!first) {
+ if (posix_memalign((void**)&first, 4096, SUPER1_SIZE) != 0) {
+ pr_err("could not allocate superblock\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ memcpy(first, second, SUPER1_SIZE);
+ st->sb = first;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (memcmp(first->set_uuid, second->set_uuid, 16)!= 0)
+ return 2;
+
+ if (first->ctime != second->ctime ||
+ first->level != second->level ||
+ first->layout != second->layout ||
+ first->size != second->size ||
+ first->chunksize != second->chunksize ||
+ first->raid_disks != second->raid_disks)
+ return 3;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int load_super1(struct supertype *st, int fd, char *devname)
+{
+ unsigned long long dsize;
+ unsigned long long sb_offset;
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *super;
+ int uuid[4];
+ struct bitmap_super_s *bsb;
+ struct misc_dev_info *misc;
+ struct align_fd afd;
+
+ free_super1(st);
+
+ init_afd(&afd, fd);
+
+ if (st->ss == NULL || st->minor_version == -1) {
+ int bestvers = -1;
+ struct supertype tst;
+ __u64 bestctime = 0;
+ /* guess... choose latest ctime */
+ memset(&tst, 0, sizeof(tst));
+ tst.ss = &super1;
+ for (tst.minor_version = 0; tst.minor_version <= 2;
+ tst.minor_version++) {
+ switch(load_super1(&tst, fd, devname)) {
+ case 0: super = tst.sb;
+ if (bestvers == -1 ||
+ bestctime < __le64_to_cpu(super->ctime)) {
+ bestvers = tst.minor_version;
+ bestctime = __le64_to_cpu(super->ctime);
+ }
+ free(super);
+ tst.sb = NULL;
+ break;
+ case 1: return 1; /*bad device */
+ case 2: break; /* bad, try next */
+ }
+ }
+ if (bestvers != -1) {
+ int rv;
+ tst.minor_version = bestvers;
+ tst.ss = &super1;
+ tst.max_devs = MAX_DEVS;
+ rv = load_super1(&tst, fd, devname);
+ if (rv == 0)
+ *st = tst;
+ return rv;
+ }
+ return 2;
+ }
+ if (!get_dev_size(fd, devname, &dsize))
+ return 1;
+ dsize >>= 9;
+
+ if (dsize < 24) {
+ if (devname)
+ pr_err("%s is too small for md: size is %llu sectors.\n",
+ devname, dsize);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate the position of the superblock.
+ * It is always aligned to a 4K boundary and
+ * depending on minor_version, it can be:
+ * 0: At least 8K, but less than 12K, from end of device
+ * 1: At start of device
+ * 2: 4K from start of device.
+ */
+ switch(st->minor_version) {
+ case 0:
+ sb_offset = dsize;
+ sb_offset -= 8*2;
+ sb_offset &= ~(4*2-1);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ sb_offset = 0;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ sb_offset = 4*2;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (lseek64(fd, sb_offset << 9, 0)< 0LL) {
+ if (devname)
+ pr_err("Cannot seek to superblock on %s: %s\n",
+ devname, strerror(errno));
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (posix_memalign((void**)&super, 4096, SUPER1_SIZE) != 0) {
+ pr_err("could not allocate superblock\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ memset(super, 0, SUPER1_SIZE);
+
+ if (aread(&afd, super, MAX_SB_SIZE) != MAX_SB_SIZE) {
+ if (devname)
+ pr_err("Cannot read superblock on %s\n",
+ devname);
+ free(super);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(super->magic) != MD_SB_MAGIC) {
+ if (devname)
+ pr_err("No super block found on %s (Expected magic %08x, got %08x)\n",
+ devname, MD_SB_MAGIC,
+ __le32_to_cpu(super->magic));
+ free(super);
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(super->major_version) != 1) {
+ if (devname)
+ pr_err("Cannot interpret superblock on %s - version is %d\n",
+ devname, __le32_to_cpu(super->major_version));
+ free(super);
+ return 2;
+ }
+ if (__le64_to_cpu(super->super_offset) != sb_offset) {
+ if (devname)
+ pr_err("No superblock found on %s (super_offset is wrong)\n",
+ devname);
+ free(super);
+ return 2;
+ }
+ st->sb = super;
+
+ bsb = (struct bitmap_super_s *)(((char*)super)+MAX_SB_SIZE);
+
+ misc = (struct misc_dev_info*)
+ (((char*)super)+MAX_SB_SIZE+BM_SUPER_SIZE);
+ misc->device_size = dsize;
+ if (st->data_offset == INVALID_SECTORS)
+ st->data_offset = __le64_to_cpu(super->data_offset);
+
+ /* Now check on the bitmap superblock */
+ if ((__le32_to_cpu(super->feature_map)&MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ /* Read the bitmap superblock and make sure it looks
+ * valid. If it doesn't clear the bit. An --assemble --force
+ * should get that written out.
+ */
+ locate_bitmap1(st, fd, 0);
+ if (aread(&afd, bsb, 512) != 512)
+ goto no_bitmap;
+
+ uuid_from_super1(st, uuid);
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(bsb->magic) != BITMAP_MAGIC ||
+ memcmp(bsb->uuid, uuid, 16) != 0)
+ goto no_bitmap;
+ return 0;
+
+ no_bitmap:
+ super->feature_map = __cpu_to_le32(__le32_to_cpu(super->feature_map)
+ & ~MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct supertype *match_metadata_desc1(char *arg)
+{
+ struct supertype *st = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*st));
+
+ st->container_devnm[0] = 0;
+ st->ss = &super1;
+ st->max_devs = MAX_DEVS;
+ st->sb = NULL;
+ st->data_offset = INVALID_SECTORS;
+ /* leading zeros can be safely ignored. --detail generates them. */
+ while (*arg == '0')
+ arg++;
+ if (strcmp(arg, "1.0") == 0 || strcmp(arg, "1.00") == 0) {
+ st->minor_version = 0;
+ return st;
+ }
+ if (strcmp(arg, "1.1") == 0 || strcmp(arg, "1.01") == 0
+ ) {
+ st->minor_version = 1;
+ return st;
+ }
+ if (strcmp(arg, "1.2") == 0 ||
+#ifndef DEFAULT_OLD_METADATA /* ifdef in super0.c */
+ strcmp(arg, "default") == 0 ||
+#endif /* DEFAULT_OLD_METADATA */
+ strcmp(arg, "1.02") == 0) {
+ st->minor_version = 2;
+ return st;
+ }
+ if (strcmp(arg, "1") == 0 || strcmp(arg, "default") == 0) {
+ st->minor_version = -1;
+ return st;
+ }
+
+ free(st);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* find available size on device with this devsize, using
+ * superblock type st, and reserving 'reserve' sectors for
+ * a possible bitmap
+ */
+static __u64 avail_size1(struct supertype *st, __u64 devsize,
+ unsigned long long data_offset)
+{
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *super = st->sb;
+ int bmspace = 0;
+ int bbspace = 0;
+ if (devsize < 24)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(super->feature_map) & MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET) {
+ /* hot-add. allow for actual size of bitmap */
+ struct bitmap_super_s *bsb;
+ bsb = (struct bitmap_super_s *)(((char*)super)+MAX_SB_SIZE);
+ bmspace = calc_bitmap_size(bsb, 4096) >> 9;
+ } else if (md_feature_any_ppl_on(super->feature_map)) {
+ bmspace = __le16_to_cpu(super->ppl.size);
+ }
+
+ /* Allow space for bad block log */
+ if (super->bblog_size)
+ bbspace = __le16_to_cpu(super->bblog_size);
+
+ if (st->minor_version < 0)
+ /* not specified, so time to set default */
+ st->minor_version = 2;
+
+ if (data_offset == INVALID_SECTORS)
+ data_offset = st->data_offset;
+
+ if (data_offset != INVALID_SECTORS)
+ switch(st->minor_version) {
+ case 0:
+ return devsize - data_offset - 8*2 - bbspace;
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ return devsize - data_offset;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ devsize -= bmspace;
+
+ switch(st->minor_version) {
+ case 0:
+ /* at end */
+ return ((devsize - 8*2 - bbspace ) & ~(4*2-1));
+ case 1:
+ /* at start, 4K for superblock and possible bitmap */
+ return devsize - 4*2 - bbspace;
+ case 2:
+ /* 4k from start, 4K for superblock and possible bitmap */
+ return devsize - (4+4)*2 - bbspace;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+add_internal_bitmap1(struct supertype *st,
+ int *chunkp, int delay, int write_behind,
+ unsigned long long size,
+ int may_change, int major)
+{
+ /*
+ * If not may_change, then this is a 'Grow' without sysfs support for
+ * bitmaps, and the bitmap must fit after the superblock at 1K offset.
+ * If may_change, then this is create or a Grow with sysfs support,
+ * and we can put the bitmap wherever we like.
+ *
+ * size is in sectors, chunk is in bytes !!!
+ */
+
+ unsigned long long bits;
+ unsigned long long max_bits;
+ unsigned long long min_chunk;
+ long offset;
+ long bbl_offset, bbl_size;
+ unsigned long long chunk = *chunkp;
+ int room = 0;
+ int creating = 0;
+ int len;
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = st->sb;
+ bitmap_super_t *bms = (bitmap_super_t*)(((char*)sb) + MAX_SB_SIZE);
+ int uuid[4];
+
+ if (__le64_to_cpu(sb->data_size) == 0)
+ /*
+ * Must be creating the array, else data_size
+ * would be non-zero
+ */
+ creating = 1;
+ switch(st->minor_version) {
+ case 0:
+ /*
+ * either 3K after the superblock (when hot-add),
+ * or some amount of space before.
+ */
+ if (creating) {
+ /*
+ * We are creating array, so we *know* how much room has
+ * been left.
+ */
+ offset = 0;
+ bbl_size = 8;
+ room =
+ choose_bm_space(__le64_to_cpu(sb->size)) + bbl_size;
+ } else {
+ room = __le64_to_cpu(sb->super_offset)
+ - __le64_to_cpu(sb->data_offset)
+ - __le64_to_cpu(sb->data_size);
+ bbl_size = __le16_to_cpu(sb->bblog_size);
+ if (bbl_size < 8)
+ bbl_size = 8;
+ bbl_offset = (__s32)__le32_to_cpu(sb->bblog_offset);
+ if (bbl_size < -bbl_offset)
+ bbl_size = -bbl_offset;
+
+ if (!may_change ||
+ (room < 3*2 && __le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev) <= 384)) {
+ room = 3*2;
+ offset = 1*2;
+ bbl_size = 0;
+ } else {
+ offset = 0; /* means movable offset */
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ case 2: /* between superblock and data */
+ if (creating) {
+ offset = 4*2;
+ bbl_size = 8;
+ room =
+ choose_bm_space(__le64_to_cpu(sb->size)) + bbl_size;
+ } else {
+ room = __le64_to_cpu(sb->data_offset)
+ - __le64_to_cpu(sb->super_offset);
+ bbl_size = __le16_to_cpu(sb->bblog_size);
+ if (bbl_size)
+ room =
+ __le32_to_cpu(sb->bblog_offset) + bbl_size;
+ else
+ bbl_size = 8;
+
+ if (!may_change) {
+ room -= 2; /* Leave 1K for superblock */
+ offset = 2;
+ bbl_size = 0;
+ } else {
+ room -= 4*2; /* leave 4K for superblock */
+ offset = 4*2;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -ENOSPC;
+ }
+
+ room -= bbl_size;
+ if (chunk == UnSet && room > 128*2)
+ /* Limit to 128K of bitmap when chunk size not requested */
+ room = 128*2;
+
+ if (room <= 1)
+ /* No room for a bitmap */
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ max_bits = (room * 512 - sizeof(bitmap_super_t)) * 8;
+
+ min_chunk = 4096; /* sub-page chunks don't work yet.. */
+ bits = (size*512)/min_chunk +1;
+ while (bits > max_bits) {
+ min_chunk *= 2;
+ bits = (bits+1)/2;
+ }
+ if (chunk == UnSet) {
+ /* For practical purpose, 64Meg is a good
+ * default chunk size for internal bitmaps.
+ */
+ chunk = min_chunk;
+ if (chunk < 64*1024*1024)
+ chunk = 64*1024*1024;
+ } else if (chunk < min_chunk)
+ return -EINVAL; /* chunk size too small */
+ if (chunk == 0) /* rounding problem */
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (offset == 0) {
+ /* start bitmap on a 4K boundary with enough space for
+ * the bitmap
+ */
+ bits = (size*512) / chunk + 1;
+ room = ((bits+7)/8 + sizeof(bitmap_super_t) +4095)/4096;
+ room *= 8; /* convert 4K blocks to sectors */
+ offset = -room - bbl_size;
+ }
+
+ sb->bitmap_offset = (int32_t)__cpu_to_le32(offset);
+
+ sb->feature_map = __cpu_to_le32(__le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_map) |
+ MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET);
+ memset(bms, 0, sizeof(*bms));
+ bms->magic = __cpu_to_le32(BITMAP_MAGIC);
+ bms->version = __cpu_to_le32(major);
+ uuid_from_super1(st, uuid);
+ memcpy(bms->uuid, uuid, 16);
+ bms->chunksize = __cpu_to_le32(chunk);
+ bms->daemon_sleep = __cpu_to_le32(delay);
+ bms->sync_size = __cpu_to_le64(size);
+ bms->write_behind = __cpu_to_le32(write_behind);
+ bms->nodes = __cpu_to_le32(st->nodes);
+ if (st->nodes)
+ sb->feature_map = __cpu_to_le32(__le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_map) |
+ MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_VERSIONED);
+ if (st->cluster_name) {
+ len = sizeof(bms->cluster_name);
+ strncpy((char *)bms->cluster_name, st->cluster_name, len);
+ bms->cluster_name[len - 1] = '\0';
+ }
+
+ *chunkp = chunk;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int locate_bitmap1(struct supertype *st, int fd, int node_num)
+{
+ unsigned long long offset, bm_sectors_per_node;
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb;
+ bitmap_super_t *bms;
+ int mustfree = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!st->sb) {
+ if (st->ss->load_super(st, fd, NULL))
+ return -1; /* no error I hope... */
+ mustfree = 1;
+ }
+ sb = st->sb;
+
+ if ((__le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_map) & MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET))
+ ret = 0;
+ else
+ ret = -1;
+
+ offset = __le64_to_cpu(sb->super_offset) + (int32_t)__le32_to_cpu(sb->bitmap_offset);
+ if (node_num) {
+ bms = (bitmap_super_t*)(((char*)sb)+MAX_SB_SIZE);
+ bm_sectors_per_node = calc_bitmap_size(bms, 4096) >> 9;
+ offset += bm_sectors_per_node * node_num;
+ }
+ if (mustfree)
+ free(sb);
+ lseek64(fd, offset<<9, 0);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int write_bitmap1(struct supertype *st, int fd, enum bitmap_update update)
+{
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = st->sb;
+ bitmap_super_t *bms = (bitmap_super_t*)(((char*)sb)+MAX_SB_SIZE);
+ int rv = 0;
+ void *buf;
+ int towrite, n, len;
+ struct align_fd afd;
+ unsigned int i = 0;
+ unsigned long long total_bm_space, bm_space_per_node;
+
+ switch (update) {
+ case NameUpdate:
+ /* update cluster name */
+ if (st->cluster_name) {
+ len = sizeof(bms->cluster_name);
+ memset((char *)bms->cluster_name, 0, len);
+ strncpy((char *)bms->cluster_name,
+ st->cluster_name, len);
+ bms->cluster_name[len - 1] = '\0';
+ }
+ break;
+ case NodeNumUpdate:
+ /* cluster md only supports superblock 1.2 now */
+ if (st->minor_version != 2 &&
+ bms->version == BITMAP_MAJOR_CLUSTERED) {
+ pr_err("Warning: cluster md only works with superblock 1.2\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (bms->version == BITMAP_MAJOR_CLUSTERED) {
+ if (__cpu_to_le32(st->nodes) < bms->nodes) {
+ /*
+ * Since the nodes num is not increased, no
+ * need to check the space enough or not,
+ * just update bms->nodes
+ */
+ bms->nodes = __cpu_to_le32(st->nodes);
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * no need to change bms->nodes for other
+ * bitmap types
+ */
+ if (st->nodes)
+ pr_err("Warning: --nodes option is only suitable for clustered bitmap\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Each node has an independent bitmap, it is necessary to
+ * calculate the space is enough or not, first get how many
+ * bytes for the total bitmap
+ */
+ bm_space_per_node = calc_bitmap_size(bms, 4096);
+
+ total_bm_space = 512 * (__le64_to_cpu(sb->data_offset) -
+ __le64_to_cpu(sb->super_offset));
+ /* leave another 4k for superblock */
+ total_bm_space = total_bm_space - 4096;
+
+ if (bm_space_per_node * st->nodes > total_bm_space) {
+ pr_err("Warning: The max num of nodes can't exceed %llu\n",
+ total_bm_space / bm_space_per_node);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ bms->nodes = __cpu_to_le32(st->nodes);
+ break;
+ case NoUpdate:
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ init_afd(&afd, fd);
+
+ if (locate_bitmap1(st, fd, 0) < 0) {
+ pr_err("Error: Invalid bitmap\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (posix_memalign(&buf, 4096, 4096))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ do {
+ /* Only the bitmap[0] should resync
+ * whole device on initial assembly
+ */
+ if (i)
+ memset(buf, 0x00, 4096);
+ else
+ memset(buf, 0xff, 4096);
+ memcpy(buf, (char *)bms, sizeof(bitmap_super_t));
+
+ /*
+ * use 4096 boundary if bitmap_offset is aligned
+ * with 8 sectors, then it should compatible with
+ * older mdadm.
+ */
+ if (__le32_to_cpu(sb->bitmap_offset) & 7)
+ towrite = calc_bitmap_size(bms, 512);
+ else
+ towrite = calc_bitmap_size(bms, 4096);
+ while (towrite > 0) {
+ n = towrite;
+ if (n > 4096)
+ n = 4096;
+ n = awrite(&afd, buf, n);
+ if (n > 0)
+ towrite -= n;
+ else
+ break;
+ if (i)
+ memset(buf, 0x00, 4096);
+ else
+ memset(buf, 0xff, 4096);
+ }
+ fsync(fd);
+ if (towrite) {
+ rv = -2;
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (++i < __le32_to_cpu(bms->nodes));
+
+ free(buf);
+ return rv;
+}
+
+static void free_super1(struct supertype *st)
+{
+
+ if (st->sb)
+ free(st->sb);
+ while (st->info) {
+ struct devinfo *di = st->info;
+ st->info = di->next;
+ if (di->fd >= 0)
+ close(di->fd);
+ free(di);
+ }
+ st->sb = NULL;
+}
+
+static int validate_geometry1(struct supertype *st, int level,
+ int layout, int raiddisks,
+ int *chunk, unsigned long long size,
+ unsigned long long data_offset,
+ char *subdev, unsigned long long *freesize,
+ int consistency_policy, int verbose)
+{
+ unsigned long long ldsize, devsize;
+ int bmspace;
+ unsigned long long headroom;
+ unsigned long long overhead;
+ int fd;
+
+ if (level == LEVEL_CONTAINER) {
+ if (verbose)
+ pr_err("1.x metadata does not support containers\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (*chunk == UnSet)
+ *chunk = DEFAULT_CHUNK;
+
+ if (!subdev)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (st->minor_version < 0)
+ /* not specified, so time to set default */
+ st->minor_version = 2;
+
+ fd = open(subdev, O_RDONLY|O_EXCL, 0);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ if (verbose)
+ pr_err("super1.x cannot open %s: %s\n",
+ subdev, strerror(errno));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!get_dev_size(fd, subdev, &ldsize)) {
+ close(fd);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ close(fd);
+
+ devsize = ldsize >> 9;
+
+ /* creating: allow suitable space for bitmap or PPL */
+ if (consistency_policy == CONSISTENCY_POLICY_PPL)
+ bmspace = MULTIPLE_PPL_AREA_SIZE_SUPER1 >> 9;
+ else
+ bmspace = choose_bm_space(devsize);
+
+ if (data_offset == INVALID_SECTORS)
+ data_offset = st->data_offset;
+ if (data_offset == INVALID_SECTORS)
+ switch (st->minor_version) {
+ case 0:
+ data_offset = 0;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ /* Choose data offset appropriate for this device
+ * and use as default for whole array.
+ * The data_offset must allow for bitmap space
+ * and base metadata, should allow for some headroom
+ * for reshape, and should be rounded to multiple
+ * of 1M.
+ * Headroom is limited to 128M, but aim for about 0.1%
+ */
+ headroom = 128*1024*2;
+ while ((headroom << 10) > devsize &&
+ (*chunk == 0 ||
+ headroom / 2 >= ((unsigned)(*chunk)*2)*2))
+ headroom >>= 1;
+ data_offset = 12*2 + bmspace + headroom;
+ #define ONE_MEG (2*1024)
+ data_offset = ROUND_UP(data_offset, ONE_MEG);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (st->data_offset == INVALID_SECTORS)
+ st->data_offset = data_offset;
+ switch(st->minor_version) {
+ case 0: /* metadata at end. Round down and subtract space to reserve */
+ devsize = (devsize & ~(4ULL*2-1));
+ /* space for metadata, bblog, bitmap/ppl */
+ overhead = 8*2 + 8 + bmspace;
+ if (devsize < overhead) /* detect underflow */
+ goto dev_too_small_err;
+ devsize -= overhead;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ if (devsize < data_offset) /* detect underflow */
+ goto dev_too_small_err;
+ devsize -= data_offset;
+ break;
+ }
+ *freesize = devsize;
+ return 1;
+
+/* Error condition, device cannot even hold the overhead. */
+dev_too_small_err:
+ fprintf(stderr, "device %s is too small (%lluK) for "
+ "required metadata!\n", subdev, devsize>>1);
+ *freesize = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void *super1_make_v0(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info, mdp_super_t *sb0)
+{
+ /* Create a v1.0 superblock based on 'info'*/
+ void *ret;
+ struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb;
+ int i;
+ unsigned long long offset;
+
+ if (posix_memalign(&ret, 4096, 1024) != 0)
+ return NULL;
+ sb = ret;
+ memset(ret, 0, 1024);
+ sb->magic = __cpu_to_le32(MD_SB_MAGIC);
+ sb->major_version = __cpu_to_le32(1);
+
+ copy_uuid(sb->set_uuid, info->uuid, super1.swapuuid);
+ sprintf(sb->set_name, "%d", sb0->md_minor);
+ sb->ctime = __cpu_to_le32(info->array.ctime+1);
+ sb->level = __cpu_to_le32(info->array.level);
+ sb->layout = __cpu_to_le32(info->array.layout);
+ sb->size = __cpu_to_le64(info->component_size);
+ sb->chunksize = __cpu_to_le32(info->array.chunk_size/512);
+ sb->raid_disks = __cpu_to_le32(info->array.raid_disks);
+ if (info->array.level > 0)
+ sb->data_size = sb->size;
+ else
+ sb->data_size = st->ss->avail_size(st, st->devsize/512, 0);
+ sb->resync_offset = MaxSector;
+ sb->max_dev = __cpu_to_le32(MD_SB_DISKS);
+ sb->dev_number = __cpu_to_le32(info->disk.number);
+ sb->utime = __cpu_to_le64(info->array.utime);
+
+ offset = st->devsize/512 - 8*2;
+ offset &= ~(4*2-1);
+ sb->super_offset = __cpu_to_le64(offset);
+ //*(__u64*)(st->other + 128 + 8 + 8) = __cpu_to_le64(offset);
+
+ random_uuid(sb->device_uuid);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MD_SB_DISKS; i++) {
+ int state = sb0->disks[i].state;
+ sb->dev_roles[i] = MD_DISK_ROLE_SPARE;
+ if ((state & (1<<MD_DISK_SYNC)) &&
+ !(state & (1<<MD_DISK_FAULTY)))
+ sb->dev_roles[i] = __cpu_to_le16(sb0->disks[i].raid_disk);
+ }
+ sb->sb_csum = calc_sb_1_csum(sb);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+struct superswitch super1 = {
+ .examine_super = examine_super1,
+ .brief_examine_super = brief_examine_super1,
+ .export_examine_super = export_examine_super1,
+ .detail_super = detail_super1,
+ .brief_detail_super = brief_detail_super1,
+ .export_detail_super = export_detail_super1,
+ .write_init_super = write_init_super1,
+ .validate_geometry = validate_geometry1,
+ .add_to_super = add_to_super1,
+ .examine_badblocks = examine_badblocks_super1,
+ .copy_metadata = copy_metadata1,
+ .write_init_ppl = write_init_ppl1,
+ .match_home = match_home1,
+ .uuid_from_super = uuid_from_super1,
+ .getinfo_super = getinfo_super1,
+ .container_content = container_content1,
+ .update_super = update_super1,
+ .init_super = init_super1,
+ .store_super = store_super1,
+ .compare_super = compare_super1,
+ .load_super = load_super1,
+ .match_metadata_desc = match_metadata_desc1,
+ .avail_size = avail_size1,
+ .add_internal_bitmap = add_internal_bitmap1,
+ .locate_bitmap = locate_bitmap1,
+ .write_bitmap = write_bitmap1,
+ .free_super = free_super1,
+#if __BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
+ .swapuuid = 0,
+#else
+ .swapuuid = 1,
+#endif
+ .name = "1.x",
+};