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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2021-02-07 11:49:00 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2021-02-07 12:42:05 +0000
commit2e85f9325a797977eea9dfea0a925775ddd211d9 (patch)
tree452c7f30d62fca5755f659b99e4e53c7b03afc21 /docs/Running-behind-apache.md
parentReleasing debian version 1.19.0-4. (diff)
downloadnetdata-2e85f9325a797977eea9dfea0a925775ddd211d9.tar.xz
netdata-2e85f9325a797977eea9dfea0a925775ddd211d9.zip
Merging upstream version 1.29.0.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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@@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
+<!--
+title: "Netdata via apache's mod_proxy"
+custom_edit_url: https://github.com/netdata/netdata/edit/master/docs/Running-behind-apache.md
+-->
+
# Netdata via apache's mod_proxy
Below you can find instructions for configuring an apache server to:
@@ -14,7 +19,7 @@ Make sure your apache has installed `mod_proxy` and `mod_proxy_http`.
On debian/ubuntu systems, install them with this:
```sh
-sudo apt-get install apache2-bin
+sudo apt-get install apache2
```
Also make sure they are enabled:
@@ -227,6 +232,52 @@ If you want to enable CSP within your Apache, you should consider some special r
Note: Changes are applied by reloading or restarting Apache.
+## Using Netdata with Apache's `mod_evasive` module
+
+The `mod_evasive` Apache module helps system administrators protect their web server from brute force and distributed
+denial of service attack (DDoS) attacks.
+
+Because Netdata sends a request to the web server for every chart update, it's normal to create 20-30 requests per
+second, per client. If you're using `mod_evasive` on your Apache web server, this volume of requests will trigger the
+module's protection, and your dashboard will become unresponsive. You may even begin to see 403 errors.
+
+To mitigate this issue, you will need to change the value of the `DOSPageCount` option in your `mod_evasive.conf` file,
+which can typically be found at `/etc/httpd/conf.d/mod_evasive.conf` or `/etc/apache2/mods-enabled/evasive.conf`.
+
+The `DOSPageCount` option sets the limit of the number of requests from a single IP address for the same page per page
+interval, which is usually 1 second. The default value is `2` requests per second. Clearly, Netdata's typical usage will
+exceed that threshold, and `mod_evasive` will add your IP address to a blocklist.
+
+Our users have found success by setting `DOSPageCount` to `30`. Try this, and raise the value if you continue to see 403
+errors while accessing the dashboard.
+
+```conf
+DOSPageCount 30
+```
+
+Restart Apache with `sudo service apache2 restart`, or the appropriate method to restart services on your system, to
+reload its configuration with your new values.
+
+
+### Virtual host
+
+To adjust the `DOSPageCount` for a specific virtual host, open your virtual host config, which can be found at
+`/etc/httpd/conf/sites-available/my-domain.conf` or `/etc/apache2/sites-available/my-domain.conf` and add the
+following:
+
+```conf
+<VirtualHost *:80>
+ ...
+ # Increase the DOSPageCount to prevent 403 errors and IP addresses being blocked.
+ <IfModule mod_evasive20.c>
+ DOSPageCount 30
+ </IfModule>
+</VirtualHost>
+```
+
+See issues [#2011](https://github.com/netdata/netdata/issues/2011) and
+[#7658](https://github.com/netdata/netdata/issues/7568) for more information.
+
# Netdata configuration
You might edit `/etc/netdata/netdata.conf` to optimize your setup a bit. For applying these changes you need to restart Netdata.
@@ -301,7 +352,7 @@ If your apache server is not on localhost, you can set:
*note: Netdata v1.9+ support `allow connections from`*
-`allow connections from` accepts [Netdata simple patterns](../libnetdata/simple_pattern/) to match against the connection IP address.
+`allow connections from` accepts [Netdata simple patterns](/libnetdata/simple_pattern/README.md) to match against the connection IP address.
## prevent the double access.log
@@ -314,7 +365,7 @@ apache logs accesses and Netdata logs them too. You can prevent Netdata from gen
## Troubleshooting mod_proxy
-Make sure the requests reach Netdata, by examing `/var/log/netdata/access.log`.
+Make sure the requests reach Netdata, by examining `/var/log/netdata/access.log`.
1. if the requests do not reach Netdata, your apache does not forward them.
2. if the requests reach Netdata but the URLs are wrong, you have not re-written them properly.