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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2021-05-19 12:33:27 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2021-05-19 12:33:27 +0000
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parentAdding upstream version 1.30.1. (diff)
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Adding upstream version 1.31.0.upstream/1.31.0
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+---
+title: "Enable streaming between nodes"
+description: "With metrics streaming enabled, you can not only replicate metrics data into a second database, but also view dashboards and trigger alarm notifications for multiple nodes in parallel."
+type: how-to
+custom_edit_url: https://github.com/netdata/netdata/edit/master/docs/metrics-storage-management/enable-streaming.mdx
+---
+
+# Enable streaming between nodes
+
+The simplest streaming configuration is **replication**, in which a child node streams its metrics in real time to a
+parent node, and both nodes retain metrics in their own databases.
+
+To configure replication, you need two nodes, each running Netdata. First you'll first enable streaming on your parent
+node, then enable streaming on your child node. When you're finished, you'll be able to see the child node's metrics in
+the parent node's dashboard, quickly switch between the two dashboards, and be able to serve [alarm
+notifications](/docs/monitor/enable-notifications.md) from either or both nodes.
+
+## Enable streaming on the parent node
+
+First, log onto the node that will act as the parent.
+
+Run `uuidgen` to create a new API key, which is a randomly-generated machine GUID the Netdata Agent uses to identify
+itself while initiating a streaming connection. Copy that into a separate text file for later use.
+
+> Find out how to [install `uuidgen`](https://command-not-found.com/uuidgen) on your node if you don't already have it.
+
+Next, open `stream.conf` using [`edit-config`](/docs/configure/nodes.md#use-edit-config-to-edit-configuration-files)
+from within the [Netdata config directory](/docs/configure/nodes.md#the-netdata-config-directory).
+
+```bash
+cd /etc/netdata
+sudo ./edit-config stream.conf
+```
+
+Scroll down to the section beginning with `[API_KEY]`. Paste the API key you generated earlier between the brackets, so
+that it looks like the following:
+
+```conf
+[11111111-2222-3333-4444-555555555555]
+```
+
+Set `enabled` to `yes`, and `default memory mode` to `dbengine`. Leave all the other settings as their defaults. A
+simplified version of the configuration, minus the commented lines, looks like the following:
+
+```conf
+[11111111-2222-3333-4444-555555555555]
+ enabled = yes
+ default memory mode = dbengine
+```
+
+Save the file and close it, then restart Netdata with `sudo systemctl restart netdata`, or the [appropriate
+method](/docs/configure/start-stop-restart.md) for your system.
+
+## Enable streaming on the child node
+
+Connect to your child node with SSH.
+
+Open `stream.conf` again. Scroll down to the `[stream]` section and set `enabled` to `yes`. Paste the IP address of your
+parent node at the end of the `destination` line, and paste the API key generated on the parent node onto the `api key`
+line.
+
+Leave all the other settings as their defaults. A simplified version of the configuration, minus the commented lines,
+looks like the following:
+
+```conf
+[stream]
+ enabled = yes
+ destination = 203.0.113.0
+ api key = 11111111-2222-3333-4444-555555555555
+```
+
+Save the file and close it, then restart Netdata with `sudo systemctl restart netdata`, or the [appropriate
+method](/docs/configure/start-stop-restart.md) for your system.
+
+## Enable TLS/SSL on streaming (optional)
+
+While encrypting the connection between your parent and child nodes is recommended for security, it's not required to
+get started. If you're not interested in encryption, skip ahead to [view streamed
+metrics](#view-streamed-metrics-in-netdata-s-dashboard).
+
+In this example, we'll use self-signed certificates.
+
+On the **parent** node, use OpenSSL to create the key and certificate, then use `chown` to make the new files readable
+by the `netdata` user.
+
+```bash
+sudo openssl req -newkey rsa:2048 -nodes -sha512 -x509 -days 365 -keyout /etc/netdata/ssl/key.pem -out /etc/netdata/ssl/cert.pem
+sudo chown netdata:netdata /etc/netdata/ssl/cert.pem k/etc/netdata/ssl/ey.pem
+```
+
+Next, enforce TLS/SSL on the web server. Open `netdata.conf`, scroll down to the `[web]` section, and look for the `bind
+to` setting. Add `^SSL=force` to turn on TLS/SSL. See the [web server
+reference](/web/server/README.md#enabling-tls-support) for other TLS/SSL options.
+
+```conf
+[web]
+ bind to = *=dashboard|registry|badges|management|streaming|netdata.conf^SSL=force
+```
+
+Next, connect to the **child** node and open `stream.conf`. Add `:SSL` to the end of the existing `destination` setting
+to connect to the parent using TLS/SSL. Uncomment the `ssl skip certificate verification` line to allow the use of
+self-signed certificates.
+
+```conf
+[stream]
+ enabled = yes
+ destination = 203.0.113.0:SSL
+ ssl skip certificate verification = yes
+ api key = 11111111-2222-3333-4444-555555555555
+```
+
+Restart both the parent and child nodes with `sudo systemctl restart netdata`, or the [appropriate
+method](/docs/configure/start-stop-restart.md) for your system, to stream encrypted metrics using TLS/SSL.
+
+## View streamed metrics in Netdata's dashboard
+
+At this point, the child node is streaming its metrics in real time to its parent. Open the local Agent dashboard for
+the parent by navigating to `http://PARENT-NODE:19999` in your browser, replacing `PARENT-NODE` with its IP address or
+hostname.
+
+This dashboard shows parent metrics. To see child metrics, open the left-hand sidebar with the hamburger icon
+![Hamburger icon](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/netdata/netdata-ui/master/src/components/icon/assets/hamburger.svg)
+in the top panel. Both nodes appear under the **Replicated Nodes** menu. Click on either of the links to switch between
+separate parent and child dashboards.
+
+![Switching between parent and child
+dashboards](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1153921/110043346-761ec000-7d04-11eb-8e58-77670ba39161.gif)
+
+The child dashboard is also available directly at `http://PARENT-NODE:19999/host/CHILD-HOSTNAME`, which in this example
+is `http://203.0.113.0:19999/host/netdata-child`.
+
+## What's next?
+
+Now that you have a basic streaming setup with replication, you may want to tweak the configuration to eliminate the
+child database, disable the child dashboard, or enable SSL on the streaming connection between the parent and child.
+
+See the [streaming reference
+doc](/docs/metrics-storage-management/reference-streaming.mdx#supported-streaming-configurations) for details about
+other possible configurations.
+
+When using Netdata's default TSDB (`dbengine`), the parent node maintains separate, parallel databases for itself and
+every child node streaming to it. Each instance is sized identically based on the `dbengine multihost disk space`
+setting in `netdata.conf`. See our doc on [changing metrics retention](/docs/store/change-metrics-storage.md) for
+details.
+
+### Related information & further reading
+
+- Streaming
+ - [How Netdata streams metrics](/docs/metrics-storage-management/how-streaming-works.mdx)
+ - **[Enable streaming between nodes](/docs/metrics-storage-management/enable-streaming.mdx)**
+ - [Streaming reference](/docs/metrics-storage-management/reference-streaming.mdx) \ No newline at end of file