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+/*
+ * librdkafka - Apache Kafka C library
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018, Magnus Edenhill
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Apache Kafka consumer & producer example programs
+ * using the Kafka driver from librdkafka
+ * (https://github.com/edenhill/librdkafka)
+ *
+ * This example shows how to read batches of messages.
+ * Note that messages are fetched from the broker in batches regardless
+ * of how the application polls messages from librdkafka, this example
+ * merely shows how to accumulate a set of messages in the application.
+ */
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include <string>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <csignal>
+#include <cstring>
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include "../win32/wingetopt.h"
+#include <atltime.h>
+#elif _AIX
+#include <unistd.h>
+#else
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Typically include path in a real application would be
+ * #include <librdkafka/rdkafkacpp.h>
+ */
+#include "rdkafkacpp.h"
+
+
+
+static volatile sig_atomic_t run = 1;
+
+static void sigterm(int sig) {
+ run = 0;
+}
+
+
+
+/**
+ * @returns the current wall-clock time in milliseconds
+ */
+static int64_t now() {
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ struct timeval tv;
+ gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+ return ((int64_t)tv.tv_sec * 1000) + (tv.tv_usec / 1000);
+#else
+#error "now() not implemented for Windows, please submit a PR"
+#endif
+}
+
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief Accumulate a batch of \p batch_size messages, but wait
+ * no longer than \p batch_tmout milliseconds.
+ */
+static std::vector<RdKafka::Message *> consume_batch(
+ RdKafka::KafkaConsumer *consumer,
+ size_t batch_size,
+ int batch_tmout) {
+ std::vector<RdKafka::Message *> msgs;
+ msgs.reserve(batch_size);
+
+ int64_t end = now() + batch_tmout;
+ int remaining_timeout = batch_tmout;
+
+ while (msgs.size() < batch_size) {
+ RdKafka::Message *msg = consumer->consume(remaining_timeout);
+
+ switch (msg->err()) {
+ case RdKafka::ERR__TIMED_OUT:
+ delete msg;
+ return msgs;
+
+ case RdKafka::ERR_NO_ERROR:
+ msgs.push_back(msg);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ std::cerr << "%% Consumer error: " << msg->errstr() << std::endl;
+ run = 0;
+ delete msg;
+ return msgs;
+ }
+
+ remaining_timeout = end - now();
+ if (remaining_timeout < 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return msgs;
+}
+
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+ std::string errstr;
+ std::string topic_str;
+ std::vector<std::string> topics;
+ int batch_size = 100;
+ int batch_tmout = 1000;
+
+ /* Create configuration objects */
+ RdKafka::Conf *conf = RdKafka::Conf::create(RdKafka::Conf::CONF_GLOBAL);
+
+ if (conf->set("enable.partition.eof", "false", errstr) !=
+ RdKafka::Conf::CONF_OK) {
+ std::cerr << errstr << std::endl;
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /* Read command line arguments */
+ int opt;
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "g:B:T:b:X:")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'g':
+ if (conf->set("group.id", optarg, errstr) != RdKafka::Conf::CONF_OK) {
+ std::cerr << errstr << std::endl;
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'B':
+ batch_size = atoi(optarg);
+ break;
+
+ case 'T':
+ batch_tmout = atoi(optarg);
+ break;
+
+ case 'b':
+ if (conf->set("bootstrap.servers", optarg, errstr) !=
+ RdKafka::Conf::CONF_OK) {
+ std::cerr << errstr << std::endl;
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'X': {
+ char *name, *val;
+
+ name = optarg;
+ if (!(val = strchr(name, '='))) {
+ std::cerr << "%% Expected -X property=value, not " << name << std::endl;
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ *val = '\0';
+ val++;
+
+ if (conf->set(name, val, errstr) != RdKafka::Conf::CONF_OK) {
+ std::cerr << errstr << std::endl;
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ } break;
+
+ default:
+ goto usage;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Topics to consume */
+ for (; optind < argc; optind++)
+ topics.push_back(std::string(argv[optind]));
+
+ if (topics.empty() || optind != argc) {
+ usage:
+ fprintf(
+ stderr,
+ "Usage: %s -g <group-id> -B <batch-size> [options] topic1 topic2..\n"
+ "\n"
+ "librdkafka version %s (0x%08x)\n"
+ "\n"
+ " Options:\n"
+ " -g <group-id> Consumer group id\n"
+ " -B <batch-size> How many messages to batch (default: 100).\n"
+ " -T <batch-tmout> How long to wait for batch-size to accumulate in "
+ "milliseconds. (default 1000 ms)\n"
+ " -b <brokers> Broker address (localhost:9092)\n"
+ " -X <prop=name> Set arbitrary librdkafka configuration property\n"
+ "\n",
+ argv[0], RdKafka::version_str().c_str(), RdKafka::version());
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+
+ signal(SIGINT, sigterm);
+ signal(SIGTERM, sigterm);
+
+ /* Create consumer */
+ RdKafka::KafkaConsumer *consumer =
+ RdKafka::KafkaConsumer::create(conf, errstr);
+ if (!consumer) {
+ std::cerr << "Failed to create consumer: " << errstr << std::endl;
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ delete conf;
+
+ /* Subscribe to topics */
+ RdKafka::ErrorCode err = consumer->subscribe(topics);
+ if (err) {
+ std::cerr << "Failed to subscribe to " << topics.size()
+ << " topics: " << RdKafka::err2str(err) << std::endl;
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /* Consume messages in batches of \p batch_size */
+ while (run) {
+ auto msgs = consume_batch(consumer, batch_size, batch_tmout);
+ std::cout << "Accumulated " << msgs.size() << " messages:" << std::endl;
+
+ for (auto &msg : msgs) {
+ std::cout << " Message in " << msg->topic_name() << " ["
+ << msg->partition() << "] at offset " << msg->offset()
+ << std::endl;
+ delete msg;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Close and destroy consumer */
+ consumer->close();
+ delete consumer;
+
+ return 0;
+}