#include "common.h" #ifdef __APPLE__ #define INHERIT_NONE 0 #endif /* __APPLE__ */ #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__) # define O_NOATIME 0 # define MADV_DONTFORK INHERIT_NONE #endif /* __FreeBSD__ || __APPLE__*/ char *netdata_configured_hostname = NULL; char *netdata_configured_config_dir = NULL; char *netdata_configured_log_dir = NULL; char *netdata_configured_plugins_dir = NULL; char *netdata_configured_web_dir = NULL; char *netdata_configured_cache_dir = NULL; char *netdata_configured_varlib_dir = NULL; char *netdata_configured_home_dir = NULL; char *netdata_configured_host_prefix = NULL; int enable_ksm = 1; volatile sig_atomic_t netdata_exit = 0; const char *os_type = NETDATA_OS_TYPE; const char *program_version = VERSION; // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // memory allocation functions that handle failures // although netdata does not use memory allocations too often (netdata tries to // maintain its memory footprint stable during runtime, i.e. all buffers are // allocated during initialization and are adapted to current use throughout // its lifetime), these can be used to override the default system allocation // routines. #ifdef NETDATA_LOG_ALLOCATIONS static struct memory_statistics { volatile size_t malloc_calls_made; volatile size_t calloc_calls_made; volatile size_t realloc_calls_made; volatile size_t strdup_calls_made; volatile size_t free_calls_made; volatile size_t memory_calls_made; volatile size_t allocated_memory; volatile size_t mmapped_memory; } memory_statistics; static inline void print_allocations(const char *file, const char *function, const unsigned long line) { static struct memory_statistics old = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; //if(unlikely(!(memory_statistics.memory_calls_made % 5))) { fprintf(stderr, "(%04lu@%-10.10s:%-15.15s): Allocated %zu KB (+%zu B), mmapped %zu KB (+%zu B): malloc %zu (+%zu), calloc %zu (+%zu), realloc %zu (+%zu), strdup %zu (+%zu), free %zu (+%zu)\n", line, file, function, (memory_statistics.allocated_memory + 512) / 1024, memory_statistics.allocated_memory - old.allocated_memory, (memory_statistics.mmapped_memory + 512) / 1024, memory_statistics.mmapped_memory - old.mmapped_memory, memory_statistics.malloc_calls_made, memory_statistics.malloc_calls_made - old.malloc_calls_made, memory_statistics.calloc_calls_made, memory_statistics.calloc_calls_made - old.calloc_calls_made, memory_statistics.realloc_calls_made, memory_statistics.realloc_calls_made - old.realloc_calls_made, memory_statistics.strdup_calls_made, memory_statistics.strdup_calls_made - old.strdup_calls_made, memory_statistics.free_calls_made, memory_statistics.free_calls_made - old.free_calls_made ); memcpy(&old, &memory_statistics, sizeof(struct memory_statistics)); //} } static inline void malloc_accounting(const char *file, const char *function, const unsigned long line, size_t size) { #if defined(HAVE_C___ATOMIC) && !defined(NETDATA_NO_ATOMIC_INSTRUCTIONS) __atomic_fetch_add(&memory_statistics.memory_calls_made, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); __atomic_fetch_add(&memory_statistics.malloc_calls_made, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); __atomic_fetch_add(&memory_statistics.allocated_memory, size, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); #else // this is for debugging - we don't care locking it memory_statistics.memory_calls_made++; memory_statistics.malloc_calls_made++; memory_statistics.allocated_memory += size; #endif print_allocations(file, function, line); } static inline void mmap_accounting(size_t size) { #if defined(HAVE_C___ATOMIC) && !defined(NETDATA_NO_ATOMIC_INSTRUCTIONS) __atomic_fetch_add(&memory_statistics.malloc_calls_made, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); __atomic_fetch_add(&memory_statistics.mmapped_memory, size, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); #else // this is for debugging - we don't care locking it memory_statistics.memory_calls_made++; memory_statistics.mmapped_memory += size; #endif } static inline void calloc_accounting(const char *file, const char *function, const unsigned long line, size_t size) { #if defined(HAVE_C___ATOMIC) && !defined(NETDATA_NO_ATOMIC_INSTRUCTIONS) __atomic_fetch_add(&memory_statistics.memory_calls_made, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); __atomic_fetch_add(&memory_statistics.calloc_calls_made, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); __atomic_fetch_add(&memory_statistics.allocated_memory, size, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); #else // this is for debugging - we don't care locking it memory_statistics.memory_calls_made++; memory_statistics.calloc_calls_made++; memory_statistics.allocated_memory += size; #endif print_allocations(file, function, line); } static inline void realloc_accounting(const char *file, const char *function, const unsigned long line, void *ptr, size_t size) { (void)ptr; #if defined(HAVE_C___ATOMIC) && !defined(NETDATA_NO_ATOMIC_INSTRUCTIONS) __atomic_fetch_add(&memory_statistics.memory_calls_made, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); __atomic_fetch_add(&memory_statistics.realloc_calls_made, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); __atomic_fetch_add(&memory_statistics.allocated_memory, size, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); #else // this is for debugging - we don't care locking it memory_statistics.memory_calls_made++; memory_statistics.realloc_calls_made++; memory_statistics.allocated_memory += size; #endif print_allocations(file, function, line); } static inline void strdup_accounting(const char *file, const char *function, const unsigned long line, const char *s) { size_t size = strlen(s) + 1; #if defined(HAVE_C___ATOMIC) && !defined(NETDATA_NO_ATOMIC_INSTRUCTIONS) __atomic_fetch_add(&memory_statistics.memory_calls_made, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); __atomic_fetch_add(&memory_statistics.strdup_calls_made, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); __atomic_fetch_add(&memory_statistics.allocated_memory, size, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); #else // this is for debugging - we don't care locking it memory_statistics.memory_calls_made++; memory_statistics.strdup_calls_made++; memory_statistics.allocated_memory += size; #endif print_allocations(file, function, line); } static inline void free_accounting(const char *file, const char *function, const unsigned long line, void *ptr) { (void)file; (void)function; (void)line; if(likely(ptr)) { #if defined(HAVE_C___ATOMIC) && !defined(NETDATA_NO_ATOMIC_INSTRUCTIONS) __atomic_fetch_add(&memory_statistics.memory_calls_made, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); __atomic_fetch_add(&memory_statistics.free_calls_made, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); #else // this is for debugging - we don't care locking it memory_statistics.memory_calls_made++; memory_statistics.free_calls_made++; #endif } } #endif #ifdef NETDATA_LOG_ALLOCATIONS char *strdupz_int(const char *file, const char *function, const unsigned long line, const char *s) { strdup_accounting(file, function, line, s); #else char *strdupz(const char *s) { #endif char *t = strdup(s); if (unlikely(!t)) fatal("Cannot strdup() string '%s'", s); return t; } #ifdef NETDATA_LOG_ALLOCATIONS void *mallocz_int(const char *file, const char *function, const unsigned long line, size_t size) { malloc_accounting(file, function, line, size); #else void *mallocz(size_t size) { #endif void *p = malloc(size); if (unlikely(!p)) fatal("Cannot allocate %zu bytes of memory.", size); return p; } #ifdef NETDATA_LOG_ALLOCATIONS void *callocz_int(const char *file, const char *function, const unsigned long line, size_t nmemb, size_t size) { calloc_accounting(file, function, line, nmemb * size); #else void *callocz(size_t nmemb, size_t size) { #endif void *p = calloc(nmemb, size); if (unlikely(!p)) fatal("Cannot allocate %zu bytes of memory.", nmemb * size); return p; } #ifdef NETDATA_LOG_ALLOCATIONS void *reallocz_int(const char *file, const char *function, const unsigned long line, void *ptr, size_t size) { realloc_accounting(file, function, line, ptr, size); #else void *reallocz(void *ptr, size_t size) { #endif void *p = realloc(ptr, size); if (unlikely(!p)) fatal("Cannot re-allocate memory to %zu bytes.", size); return p; } #ifdef NETDATA_LOG_ALLOCATIONS void freez_int(const char *file, const char *function, const unsigned long line, void *ptr) { free_accounting(file, function, line, ptr); #else void freez(void *ptr) { #endif free(ptr); } void json_escape_string(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size) { const char *t; char *d = dst, *e = &dst[size - 1]; for(t = src; *t && d < e ;t++) { if(unlikely(*t == '\\' || *t == '"')) { if(unlikely(d + 1 >= e)) break; *d++ = '\\'; } *d++ = *t; } *d = '\0'; } int sleep_usec(usec_t usec) { #ifndef NETDATA_WITH_USLEEP // we expect microseconds (1.000.000 per second) // but timespec is nanoseconds (1.000.000.000 per second) struct timespec rem, req = { .tv_sec = (time_t) (usec / 1000000), .tv_nsec = (suseconds_t) ((usec % 1000000) * 1000) }; while (nanosleep(&req, &rem) == -1) { if (likely(errno == EINTR)) { debug(D_SYSTEM, "nanosleep() interrupted (while sleeping for %llu microseconds).", usec); req.tv_sec = rem.tv_sec; req.tv_nsec = rem.tv_nsec; } else { error("Cannot nanosleep() for %llu microseconds.", usec); break; } } return 0; #else int ret = usleep(usec); if(unlikely(ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL)) { // on certain systems, usec has to be up to 999999 if(usec > 999999) { int counter = usec / 999999; while(counter--) usleep(999999); usleep(usec % 999999); } else { error("Cannot usleep() for %llu microseconds.", usec); return ret; } } if(ret != 0) error("usleep() failed for %llu microseconds.", usec); return ret; #endif } unsigned char netdata_map_chart_names[256] = { [0] = '\0', // [1] = '_', // [2] = '_', // [3] = '_', // [4] = '_', // [5] = '_', // [6] = '_', // [7] = '_', // [8] = '_', // [9] = '_', // [10] = '_', // [11] = '_', // [12] = '_', // [13] = '_', // [14] = '_', // [15] = '_', // [16] = '_', // [17] = '_', // [18] = '_', // [19] = '_', // [20] = '_', // [21] = '_', // [22] = '_', // [23] = '_', // [24] = '_', // [25] = '_', // [26] = '_', // [27] = '_', // [28] = '_', // [29] = '_', // [30] = '_', // [31] = '_', // [32] = '_', // [33] = '_', // ! [34] = '_', // " [35] = '_', // # [36] = '_', // $ [37] = '_', // % [38] = '_', // & [39] = '_', // ' [40] = '_', // ( [41] = '_', // ) [42] = '_', // * [43] = '_', // + [44] = '.', // , [45] = '-', // - [46] = '.', // . [47] = '/', // / [48] = '0', // 0 [49] = '1', // 1 [50] = '2', // 2 [51] = '3', // 3 [52] = '4', // 4 [53] = '5', // 5 [54] = '6', // 6 [55] = '7', // 7 [56] = '8', // 8 [57] = '9', // 9 [58] = '_', // : [59] = '_', // ; [60] = '_', // < [61] = '_', // = [62] = '_', // > [63] = '_', // ? [64] = '_', // @ [65] = 'a', // A [66] = 'b', // B [67] = 'c', // C [68] = 'd', // D [69] = 'e', // E [70] = 'f', // F [71] = 'g', // G [72] = 'h', // H [73] = 'i', // I [74] = 'j', // J [75] = 'k', // K [76] = 'l', // L [77] = 'm', // M [78] = 'n', // N [79] = 'o', // O [80] = 'p', // P [81] = 'q', // Q [82] = 'r', // R [83] = 's', // S [84] = 't', // T [85] = 'u', // U [86] = 'v', // V [87] = 'w', // W [88] = 'x', // X [89] = 'y', // Y [90] = 'z', // Z [91] = '_', // [ [92] = '/', // backslash [93] = '_', // ] [94] = '_', // ^ [95] = '_', // _ [96] = '_', // ` [97] = 'a', // a [98] = 'b', // b [99] = 'c', // c [100] = 'd', // d [101] = 'e', // e [102] = 'f', // f [103] = 'g', // g [104] = 'h', // h [105] = 'i', // i [106] = 'j', // j [107] = 'k', // k [108] = 'l', // l [109] = 'm', // m [110] = 'n', // n [111] = 'o', // o [112] = 'p', // p [113] = 'q', // q [114] = 'r', // r [115] = 's', // s [116] = 't', // t [117] = 'u', // u [118] = 'v', // v [119] = 'w', // w [120] = 'x', // x [121] = 'y', // y [122] = 'z', // z [123] = '_', // { [124] = '_', // | [125] = '_', // } [126] = '_', // ~ [127] = '_', // [128] = '_', // [129] = '_', // [130] = '_', // [131] = '_', // [132] = '_', // [133] = '_', // [134] = '_', // [135] = '_', // [136] = '_', // [137] = '_', // [138] = '_', // [139] = '_', // [140] = '_', // [141] = '_', // [142] = '_', // [143] = '_', // [144] = '_', // [145] = '_', // [146] = '_', // [147] = '_', // [148] = '_', // [149] = '_', // [150] = '_', // [151] = '_', // [152] = '_', // [153] = '_', // [154] = '_', // [155] = '_', // [156] = '_', // [157] = '_', // [158] = '_', // [159] = '_', // [160] = '_', // [161] = '_', // [162] = '_', // [163] = '_', // [164] = '_', // [165] = '_', // [166] = '_', // [167] = '_', // [168] = '_', // [169] = '_', // [170] = '_', // [171] = '_', // [172] = '_', // [173] = '_', // [174] = '_', // [175] = '_', // [176] = '_', // [177] = '_', // [178] = '_', // [179] = '_', // [180] = '_', // [181] = '_', // [182] = '_', // [183] = '_', // [184] = '_', // [185] = '_', // [186] = '_', // [187] = '_', // [188] = '_', // [189] = '_', // [190] = '_', // [191] = '_', // [192] = '_', // [193] = '_', // [194] = '_', // [195] = '_', // [196] = '_', // [197] = '_', // [198] = '_', // [199] = '_', // [200] = '_', // [201] = '_', // [202] = '_', // [203] = '_', // [204] = '_', // [205] = '_', // [206] = '_', // [207] = '_', // [208] = '_', // [209] = '_', // [210] = '_', // [211] = '_', // [212] = '_', // [213] = '_', // [214] = '_', // [215] = '_', // [216] = '_', // [217] = '_', // [218] = '_', // [219] = '_', // [220] = '_', // [221] = '_', // [222] = '_', // [223] = '_', // [224] = '_', // [225] = '_', // [226] = '_', // [227] = '_', // [228] = '_', // [229] = '_', // [230] = '_', // [231] = '_', // [232] = '_', // [233] = '_', // [234] = '_', // [235] = '_', // [236] = '_', // [237] = '_', // [238] = '_', // [239] = '_', // [240] = '_', // [241] = '_', // [242] = '_', // [243] = '_', // [244] = '_', // [245] = '_', // [246] = '_', // [247] = '_', // [248] = '_', // [249] = '_', // [250] = '_', // [251] = '_', // [252] = '_', // [253] = '_', // [254] = '_', // [255] = '_' // }; // make sure the supplied string // is good for a netdata chart/dimension ID/NAME void netdata_fix_chart_name(char *s) { while ((*s = netdata_map_chart_names[(unsigned char) *s])) s++; } unsigned char netdata_map_chart_ids[256] = { [0] = '\0', // [1] = '_', // [2] = '_', // [3] = '_', // [4] = '_', // [5] = '_', // [6] = '_', // [7] = '_', // [8] = '_', // [9] = '_', // [10] = '_', // [11] = '_', // [12] = '_', // [13] = '_', // [14] = '_', // [15] = '_', // [16] = '_', // [17] = '_', // [18] = '_', // [19] = '_', // [20] = '_', // [21] = '_', // [22] = '_', // [23] = '_', // [24] = '_', // [25] = '_', // [26] = '_', // [27] = '_', // [28] = '_', // [29] = '_', // [30] = '_', // [31] = '_', // [32] = '_', // [33] = '_', // ! [34] = '_', // " [35] = '_', // # [36] = '_', // $ [37] = '_', // % [38] = '_', // & [39] = '_', // ' [40] = '_', // ( [41] = '_', // ) [42] = '_', // * [43] = '_', // + [44] = '.', // , [45] = '-', // - [46] = '.', // . [47] = '_', // / [48] = '0', // 0 [49] = '1', // 1 [50] = '2', // 2 [51] = '3', // 3 [52] = '4', // 4 [53] = '5', // 5 [54] = '6', // 6 [55] = '7', // 7 [56] = '8', // 8 [57] = '9', // 9 [58] = '_', // : [59] = '_', // ; [60] = '_', // < [61] = '_', // = [62] = '_', // > [63] = '_', // ? [64] = '_', // @ [65] = 'a', // A [66] = 'b', // B [67] = 'c', // C [68] = 'd', // D [69] = 'e', // E [70] = 'f', // F [71] = 'g', // G [72] = 'h', // H [73] = 'i', // I [74] = 'j', // J [75] = 'k', // K [76] = 'l', // L [77] = 'm', // M [78] = 'n', // N [79] = 'o', // O [80] = 'p', // P [81] = 'q', // Q [82] = 'r', // R [83] = 's', // S [84] = 't', // T [85] = 'u', // U [86] = 'v', // V [87] = 'w', // W [88] = 'x', // X [89] = 'y', // Y [90] = 'z', // Z [91] = '_', // [ [92] = '/', // backslash [93] = '_', // ] [94] = '_', // ^ [95] = '_', // _ [96] = '_', // ` [97] = 'a', // a [98] = 'b', // b [99] = 'c', // c [100] = 'd', // d [101] = 'e', // e [102] = 'f', // f [103] = 'g', // g [104] = 'h', // h [105] = 'i', // i [106] = 'j', // j [107] = 'k', // k [108] = 'l', // l [109] = 'm', // m [110] = 'n', // n [111] = 'o', // o [112] = 'p', // p [113] = 'q', // q [114] = 'r', // r [115] = 's', // s [116] = 't', // t [117] = 'u', // u [118] = 'v', // v [119] = 'w', // w [120] = 'x', // x [121] = 'y', // y [122] = 'z', // z [123] = '_', // { [124] = '_', // | [125] = '_', // } [126] = '_', // ~ [127] = '_', // [128] = '_', // [129] = '_', // [130] = '_', // [131] = '_', // [132] = '_', // [133] = '_', // [134] = '_', // [135] = '_', // [136] = '_', // [137] = '_', // [138] = '_', // [139] = '_', // [140] = '_', // [141] = '_', // [142] = '_', // [143] = '_', // [144] = '_', // [145] = '_', // [146] = '_', // [147] = '_', // [148] = '_', // [149] = '_', // [150] = '_', // [151] = '_', // [152] = '_', // [153] = '_', // [154] = '_', // [155] = '_', // [156] = '_', // [157] = '_', // [158] = '_', // [159] = '_', // [160] = '_', // [161] = '_', // [162] = '_', // [163] = '_', // [164] = '_', // [165] = '_', // [166] = '_', // [167] = '_', // [168] = '_', // [169] = '_', // [170] = '_', // [171] = '_', // [172] = '_', // [173] = '_', // [174] = '_', // [175] = '_', // [176] = '_', // [177] = '_', // [178] = '_', // [179] = '_', // [180] = '_', // [181] = '_', // [182] = '_', // [183] = '_', // [184] = '_', // [185] = '_', // [186] = '_', // [187] = '_', // [188] = '_', // [189] = '_', // [190] = '_', // [191] = '_', // [192] = '_', // [193] = '_', // [194] = '_', // [195] = '_', // [196] = '_', // [197] = '_', // [198] = '_', // [199] = '_', // [200] = '_', // [201] = '_', // [202] = '_', // [203] = '_', // [204] = '_', // [205] = '_', // [206] = '_', // [207] = '_', // [208] = '_', // [209] = '_', // [210] = '_', // [211] = '_', // [212] = '_', // [213] = '_', // [214] = '_', // [215] = '_', // [216] = '_', // [217] = '_', // [218] = '_', // [219] = '_', // [220] = '_', // [221] = '_', // [222] = '_', // [223] = '_', // [224] = '_', // [225] = '_', // [226] = '_', // [227] = '_', // [228] = '_', // [229] = '_', // [230] = '_', // [231] = '_', // [232] = '_', // [233] = '_', // [234] = '_', // [235] = '_', // [236] = '_', // [237] = '_', // [238] = '_', // [239] = '_', // [240] = '_', // [241] = '_', // [242] = '_', // [243] = '_', // [244] = '_', // [245] = '_', // [246] = '_', // [247] = '_', // [248] = '_', // [249] = '_', // [250] = '_', // [251] = '_', // [252] = '_', // [253] = '_', // [254] = '_', // [255] = '_' // }; // make sure the supplied string // is good for a netdata chart/dimension ID/NAME void netdata_fix_chart_id(char *s) { while ((*s = netdata_map_chart_ids[(unsigned char) *s])) s++; } /* // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7666509/hash-function-for-string uint32_t simple_hash(const char *name) { const char *s = name; uint32_t hash = 5381; int i; while((i = *s++)) hash = ((hash << 5) + hash) + i; // fprintf(stderr, "HASH: %lu %s\n", hash, name); return hash; } */ /* // http://isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/fnv/#FNV-1a uint32_t simple_hash(const char *name) { unsigned char *s = (unsigned char *) name; uint32_t hval = 0x811c9dc5; // FNV-1a algorithm while (*s) { // multiply by the 32 bit FNV magic prime mod 2^32 // NOTE: No need to optimize with left shifts. // GCC will use imul instruction anyway. // Tested with 'gcc -O3 -S' //hval += (hval<<1) + (hval<<4) + (hval<<7) + (hval<<8) + (hval<<24); hval *= 16777619; // xor the bottom with the current octet hval ^= (uint32_t) *s++; } // fprintf(stderr, "HASH: %u = %s\n", hval, name); return hval; } uint32_t simple_uhash(const char *name) { unsigned char *s = (unsigned char *) name; uint32_t hval = 0x811c9dc5, c; // FNV-1a algorithm while ((c = *s++)) { if (unlikely(c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')) c += 'a' - 'A'; hval *= 16777619; hval ^= c; } return hval; } */ /* // http://eternallyconfuzzled.com/tuts/algorithms/jsw_tut_hashing.aspx // one at a time hash uint32_t simple_hash(const char *name) { unsigned char *s = (unsigned char *)name; uint32_t h = 0; while(*s) { h += *s++; h += (h << 10); h ^= (h >> 6); } h += (h << 3); h ^= (h >> 11); h += (h << 15); // fprintf(stderr, "HASH: %u = %s\n", h, name); return h; } */ void strreverse(char *begin, char *end) { while (end > begin) { // clearer code. char aux = *end; *end-- = *begin; *begin++ = aux; } } char *mystrsep(char **ptr, char *s) { char *p = ""; while (p && !p[0] && *ptr) p = strsep(ptr, s); return (p); } char *trim(char *s) { // skip leading spaces // and 'comments' as well!? while (*s && isspace(*s)) s++; if (!*s || *s == '#') return NULL; // skip tailing spaces // this way is way faster. Writes only one NUL char. ssize_t l = strlen(s); if (--l >= 0) { char *p = s + l; while (p > s && isspace(*p)) p--; *++p = '\0'; } if (!*s) return NULL; return s; } void *mymmap(const char *filename, size_t size, int flags, int ksm) { #ifndef MADV_MERGEABLE (void)ksm; #endif static int log_madvise_1 = 1; #ifdef MADV_MERGEABLE static int log_madvise_2 = 1, log_madvise_3 = 1; #endif void *mem = NULL; errno = 0; int fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_NOATIME, 0664); if (fd != -1) { if (lseek(fd, size, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) size) { if (write(fd, "", 1) == 1) { if (ftruncate(fd, size)) error("Cannot truncate file '%s' to size %zu. Will use the larger file.", filename, size); #ifdef MADV_MERGEABLE if (flags & MAP_SHARED || !enable_ksm || !ksm) { #endif mem = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, flags, fd, 0); if (mem == MAP_FAILED) { error("Cannot allocate SHARED memory for file '%s'.", filename); mem = NULL; } else { #ifdef NETDATA_LOG_ALLOCATIONS mmap_accounting(size); #endif int advise = MADV_SEQUENTIAL | MADV_DONTFORK; if (flags & MAP_SHARED) advise |= MADV_WILLNEED; if (madvise(mem, size, advise) != 0 && log_madvise_1) { error("Cannot advise the kernel about the memory usage of file '%s'.", filename); log_madvise_1--; } } #ifdef MADV_MERGEABLE } else { /* // test - load the file into memory mem = calloc(1, size); if(mem) { if(lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) == 0) { if(read(fd, mem, size) != (ssize_t)size) error("Cannot read from file '%s'", filename); } else error("Cannot seek to beginning of file '%s'.", filename); } */ mem = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, flags | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); if (mem == MAP_FAILED) { error("Cannot allocate PRIVATE ANONYMOUS memory for KSM for file '%s'.", filename); mem = NULL; } else { #ifdef NETDATA_LOG_ALLOCATIONS mmap_accounting(size); #endif if (lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) == 0) { if (read(fd, mem, size) != (ssize_t) size) error("Cannot read from file '%s'", filename); } else error("Cannot seek to beginning of file '%s'.", filename); // don't use MADV_SEQUENTIAL|MADV_DONTFORK, they disable MADV_MERGEABLE if (madvise(mem, size, MADV_SEQUENTIAL | MADV_DONTFORK) != 0 && log_madvise_2) { error("Cannot advise the kernel about the memory usage (MADV_SEQUENTIAL|MADV_DONTFORK) of file '%s'.", filename); log_madvise_2--; } if (madvise(mem, size, MADV_MERGEABLE) != 0 && log_madvise_3) { error("Cannot advise the kernel about the memory usage (MADV_MERGEABLE) of file '%s'.", filename); log_madvise_3--; } } } #endif } else error("Cannot write to file '%s' at position %zu.", filename, size); } else error("Cannot seek file '%s' to size %zu.", filename, size); close(fd); } else error("Cannot create/open file '%s'.", filename); return mem; } int savememory(const char *filename, void *mem, size_t size) { char tmpfilename[FILENAME_MAX + 1]; snprintfz(tmpfilename, FILENAME_MAX, "%s.%ld.tmp", filename, (long) getpid()); int fd = open(tmpfilename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_NOATIME, 0664); if (fd < 0) { error("Cannot create/open file '%s'.", filename); return -1; } if (write(fd, mem, size) != (ssize_t) size) { error("Cannot write to file '%s' %ld bytes.", filename, (long) size); close(fd); return -1; } close(fd); if (rename(tmpfilename, filename)) { error("Cannot rename '%s' to '%s'", tmpfilename, filename); return -1; } return 0; } int fd_is_valid(int fd) { return fcntl(fd, F_GETFD) != -1 || errno != EBADF; } pid_t gettid(void) { #ifdef __FreeBSD__ return (pid_t)pthread_getthreadid_np(); #elif defined(__APPLE__) uint64_t curthreadid; pthread_threadid_np(NULL, &curthreadid); return (pid_t)curthreadid; #else return (pid_t)syscall(SYS_gettid); #endif /* __FreeBSD__, __APPLE__*/ } char *fgets_trim_len(char *buf, size_t buf_size, FILE *fp, size_t *len) { char *s = fgets(buf, (int)buf_size, fp); if (!s) return NULL; char *t = s; if (*t != '\0') { // find the string end while (*++t != '\0'); // trim trailing spaces/newlines/tabs while (--t > s && *t == '\n') *t = '\0'; } if (len) *len = t - s + 1; return s; } int vsnprintfz(char *dst, size_t n, const char *fmt, va_list args) { int size = vsnprintf(dst, n, fmt, args); if (unlikely((size_t) size > n)) { // truncated size = (int)n; } dst[size] = '\0'; return size; } int snprintfz(char *dst, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); int ret = vsnprintfz(dst, n, fmt, args); va_end(args); return ret; } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // system functions // to retrieve settings of the system int processors = 1; long get_system_cpus(void) { processors = 1; #ifdef __APPLE__ int32_t tmp_processors; if (unlikely(GETSYSCTL_BY_NAME("hw.logicalcpu", tmp_processors))) { error("Assuming system has %d processors.", processors); } else { processors = tmp_processors; } return processors; #elif __FreeBSD__ int32_t tmp_processors; if (unlikely(GETSYSCTL_BY_NAME("hw.ncpu", tmp_processors))) { error("Assuming system has %d processors.", processors); } else { processors = tmp_processors; } return processors; #else char filename[FILENAME_MAX + 1]; snprintfz(filename, FILENAME_MAX, "%s/proc/stat", netdata_configured_host_prefix); procfile *ff = procfile_open(filename, NULL, PROCFILE_FLAG_DEFAULT); if(!ff) { error("Cannot open file '%s'. Assuming system has %d processors.", filename, processors); return processors; } ff = procfile_readall(ff); if(!ff) { error("Cannot open file '%s'. Assuming system has %d processors.", filename, processors); return processors; } processors = 0; unsigned int i; for(i = 0; i < procfile_lines(ff); i++) { if(!procfile_linewords(ff, i)) continue; if(strncmp(procfile_lineword(ff, i, 0), "cpu", 3) == 0) processors++; } processors--; if(processors < 1) processors = 1; procfile_close(ff); debug(D_SYSTEM, "System has %d processors.", processors); return processors; #endif /* __APPLE__, __FreeBSD__ */ } pid_t pid_max = 32768; pid_t get_system_pid_max(void) { #ifdef __APPLE__ // As we currently do not know a solution to query pid_max from the os // we use the number defined in bsd/sys/proc_internal.h in XNU sources pid_max = 99999; return pid_max; #elif __FreeBSD__ int32_t tmp_pid_max; if (unlikely(GETSYSCTL_BY_NAME("kern.pid_max", tmp_pid_max))) { pid_max = 99999; error("Assuming system's maximum pid is %d.", pid_max); } else { pid_max = tmp_pid_max; } return pid_max; #else static char read = 0; if(unlikely(read)) return pid_max; read = 1; char filename[FILENAME_MAX + 1]; snprintfz(filename, FILENAME_MAX, "%s/proc/sys/kernel/pid_max", netdata_configured_host_prefix); unsigned long long max = 0; if(read_single_number_file(filename, &max) != 0) { error("Cannot open file '%s'. Assuming system supports %d pids.", filename, pid_max); return pid_max; } if(!max) { error("Cannot parse file '%s'. Assuming system supports %d pids.", filename, pid_max); return pid_max; } pid_max = (pid_t) max; return pid_max; #endif /* __APPLE__, __FreeBSD__ */ } unsigned int hz; void get_system_HZ(void) { long ticks; if ((ticks = sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK)) == -1) { error("Cannot get system clock ticks"); } hz = (unsigned int) ticks; } /* // poor man cycle counting static unsigned long tsc; void begin_tsc(void) { unsigned long a, d; asm volatile ("cpuid\nrdtsc" : "=a" (a), "=d" (d) : "0" (0) : "ebx", "ecx"); tsc = ((unsigned long)d << 32) | (unsigned long)a; } unsigned long end_tsc(void) { unsigned long a, d; asm volatile ("rdtscp" : "=a" (a), "=d" (d) : : "ecx"); return (((unsigned long)d << 32) | (unsigned long)a) - tsc; } */