From dc597ce8df5ae6efd2728a2d7ba7d92486028f79 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Baumann Date: Fri, 2 Jul 2021 22:40:30 +0200 Subject: Adding upstream version 1.12. Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann --- Documentation/nvme-id-ns.html | 962 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 962 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/nvme-id-ns.html (limited to 'Documentation/nvme-id-ns.html') diff --git a/Documentation/nvme-id-ns.html b/Documentation/nvme-id-ns.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..283fc33 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/nvme-id-ns.html @@ -0,0 +1,962 @@ + + + + + + +nvme-id-ns(1) + + + + + +
+
+

SYNOPSIS

+
+
+
nvme id-ns <device> [-v | --vendor-specific] [-b | --raw-binary]
+                    [--namespace-id=<nsid> | -n <nsid>] [-f | --force]
+                    [--human-readable | -H]
+                    [--output-format=<fmt> | -o <fmt>]
+
+
+
+
+
+

DESCRIPTION

+
+

For the NVMe device given, sends an identify namespace command and +provides the result and returned structure.

+

The <device> parameter is mandatory and may be either the NVMe character +device (ex: /dev/nvme0), or a namespace block device (ex: /dev/nvme0n1). +If the character device is given, the '--namespace-id' option is +mandatory, otherwise it will use the ns-id of the namespace for the block +device you opened. For block devices, the ns-id used can be overridden +with the same option.

+

On success, the structure may be returned in one of several ways depending +on the option flags; the structure may be parsed by the program or the +raw buffer may be printed to stdout.

+
+
+
+

OPTIONS

+
+
+
+-n <nsid> +
+
+--namespace-id=<nsid> +
+
+

+ Retrieve the identify namespace structure for the given nsid. This + is required for the character devices, or overrides the block nsid + if given. +

+
+
+-f +
+
+--force +
+
+

+ Request controller return the identify namespace structure even + if the namespace is not attached to the controller. This is valid + only for controllers at or newer than revision 1.2. Controllers + at revision lower than this may interpret the command incorrectly. +

+
+
+-b +
+
+--raw-binary +
+
+

+ Print the raw buffer to stdout. Structure is not parsed by + program. This overrides the vendor specific and human readable options. +

+
+
+-v +
+
+--vendor-specific +
+
+

+ In addition to parsing known fields, this option will dump + the vendor specific region of the structure in hex with ascii + interpretation. +

+
+
+-H +
+
+--human-readable +
+
+

+ This option will parse and format many of the bit fields + into human-readable formats. +

+
+
+-o <format> +
+
+--output-format=<format> +
+
+

+ Set the reporting format to normal, json, or + binary. Only one output format can be used at a time. +

+
+
+
+
+
+

EXAMPLES

+
+
    +
  • +

    +Has the program interpret the returned buffer and display the known +fields in a human readable format: +

    +
    +
    +
    # nvme id-ns /dev/nvme0n1
    +
    +
  • +
  • +

    +If using the character device or overriding namespace id: +

    +
    +
    +
    # nvme id-ns /dev/nvme0 -n 1
    +# nvme id-ns /dev/nvme0n1 -n 1
    +# nvme id-ns /dev/nvme0 --namespace-id=1
    +
    +
  • +
  • +

    +In addition to showing the known fields, have the program to display +the vendor unique field: +

    +
    +
    +
    # nvme id-ns /dev/nvme0n1 --vendor-specific
    +# nvme id-ns /dev/nvme0n1 -v
    +
    +

    The above will dump the 'vs' buffer in hex since it doesn’t know how to +interpret it.

    +
  • +
  • +

    +Have the program return the raw structure in binary: +

    +
    +
    +
    # nvme id-ns /dev/nvme0n1 --raw-binary > id_ns.raw
    +# nvme id-ns /dev/nvme0n1 -b > id_ns.raw
    +
    +

    It is probably a bad idea to not redirect stdout when using this mode.

    +
  • +
  • +

    +Alternatively you may want to send the data to another program that +can parse the raw buffer. +

    +
    +
    +
    # nvme id-ns /dev/nvme0n1 --raw-binary | nvme_parse_id_ns
    +
    +

    The parse program in the above example can be a program that shows the +structure in a way you like. The following program is such an example +that will parse it and can accept the output through a pipe, '|', +as shown in the above example, or you can 'cat' a saved output buffer +to it.

    +
  • +
+
+
+
/* File: nvme_parse_id_ns.c */
+
+#include <linux/nvme.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+        unsigned char buf[sizeof(struct nvme_id_ns)];
+        struct nvme_id_ns *ns = (struct nvme_id_ns *)buf;
+
+        if (read(STDIN_FILENO, buf, sizeof(buf)))
+                return 1;
+
+        printf("nsze : %#llx\n", ns->nsze);
+        printf("ncap : %#llx\n", ns->ncap);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+
+

NVME

+
+

Part of the nvme-user suite

+
+
+
+

+ + + -- cgit v1.2.3