1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
|
'\" t
.\" Title: nvme-connect-all
.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://www.docbook.org/tdg5/en/html/author]
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/>
.\" Date: 08/02/2024
.\" Manual: NVMe Manual
.\" Source: NVMe
.\" Language: English
.\"
.TH "NVME\-CONNECT\-ALL" "1" "08/02/2024" "NVMe" "NVMe Manual"
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" * Define some portability stuff
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
.el .ds Aq '
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" * set default formatting
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" disable hyphenation
.nh
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
.ad l
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.SH "NAME"
nvme-connect-all \- Discover and Connect to Fabrics controllers\&.
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.sp
.nf
\fInvme connect\-all\fR [\-\-transport=<trtype> | \-t <trtype>]
[\-\-nqn=<subnqn> | \-n <subnqn>]
[\-\-traddr=<traddr> | \-a <traddr>]
[\-\-trsvcid=<trsvcid> | \-s <trsvcid>]
[\-\-host\-traddr=<traddr> | \-w <traddr>]
[\-\-host\-iface=<iface> | \-f <iface>]
[\-\-hostnqn=<hostnqn> | \-q <hostnqn>]
[\-\-hostid=<hostid> | \-I <hostid>]
[\-\-raw=<filename> | \-r <filename>]
[\-\-device=<device> | \-d <device>]
[\-\-config=<filename> | \-J <cfg>]
[\-\-keep\-alive\-tmo=<sec> | \-k <sec>]
[\-\-reconnect\-delay=<#> | \-c <#>]
[\-\-ctrl\-loss\-tmo=<#> | \-l <#>]
[\-\-nr\-io\-queues=<#> | \-i <#>]
[\-\-nr\-write\-queues=<#> | \-W <#>]
[\-\-nr\-poll\-queues=<#> | \-P <#>]
[\-\-queue\-size=<#> | \-Q <#>] [\-\-keyring=<#>]
[\-\-tls_key=<#>] [\-\-hdr\-digest | \-g] [\-\-data\-digest | \-G]
[\-\-persistent | \-p] [\-\-tls] [\-\-concat] [\-\-quiet]
[\-\-dump\-config | \-O] [\-\-nbft] [\-\-no\-nbft]
[\-\-nbft\-path=<STR>] [\-\-context=<STR>]
[\-\-output\-format=<fmt> | \-o <fmt>] [\-\-verbose | \-v]
.fi
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.sp
Send one or more Discovery requests to a NVMe over Fabrics Discovery Controller, and create controllers for the returned discovery records\&.
.sp
If no parameters are given, then \fInvme connect\-all\fR will attempt to find a /usr/local/etc/nvme/discovery\&.conf file to use to supply a list of connect\-all commands to run\&. If no /usr/local/etc/nvme/discovery\&.conf file exists, the command will quit with an error\&.
.sp
Otherwise a specific Discovery Controller should be specified using the \-\-transport, \-\-traddr and if necessary the \-\-trsvcid and a Discovery request will be sent to the specified Discovery Controller\&.
.sp
See the documentation for the nvme\-discover(1) command for further background\&.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.PP
\-t <trtype>, \-\-transport=<trtype>
.RS 4
This field specifies the network fabric being used for a NVMe\-over\-Fabrics network\&. Current string values include:
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lt lt
lt lt
lt lt
lt lt
lt lt.
T{
Value
T}:T{
Definition
T}
T{
rdma
T}:T{
The network fabric is an rdma network (RoCE, iWARP, Infiniband, basic rdma, etc)
T}
T{
fc
T}:T{
\fBWIP\fR
The network fabric is a Fibre Channel network\&.
T}
T{
tcp
T}:T{
The network fabric is a TCP/IP network\&.
T}
T{
loop
T}:T{
Connect to a NVMe over Fabrics target on the local host
T}
.TE
.sp 1
.RE
.PP
\-n <subnqn>, \-\-nqn <subnqn>
.RS 4
This field specifies the name for the NVMe subsystem to connect to\&.
.RE
.PP
\-a <traddr>, \-\-traddr=<traddr>
.RS 4
This field specifies the network address of the Discovery Controller\&. For transports using IP addressing (e\&.g\&. rdma) this should be an IP\-based address (ex\&. IPv4)\&.
.RE
.PP
\-s <trsvcid>, \-\-trsvcid=<trsvcid>
.RS 4
This field specifies the transport service id\&. For transports using IP addressing (e\&.g\&. rdma) this field is the port number\&. By default, the IP port number for the RDMA transport is 4420\&.
.RE
.PP
\-w <traddr>, \-\-host\-traddr=<traddr>
.RS 4
This field specifies the network address used on the host to connect to the Controller\&. For TCP, this sets the source address on the socket\&.
.RE
.PP
\-f <iface>, \-\-host\-iface=<iface>
.RS 4
This field specifies the network interface used on the host to connect to the Controller (e\&.g\&. IP eth1, enp2s0, enx78e7d1ea46da)\&. This forces the connection to be made on a specific interface instead of letting the system decide\&.
.RE
.PP
\-q <hostnqn>, \-\-hostnqn=<hostnqn>
.RS 4
Overrides the default Host NQN that identifies the NVMe Host\&. If this option is not specified, the default is read from /usr/local/etc/nvme/hostnqn first\&. If that does not exist, the autogenerated NQN value from the NVMe Host kernel module is used next\&. The Host NQN uniquely identifies the NVMe Host, and may be used by the the Discovery Controller to control what NVMe Target resources are allocated to the NVMe Host for a connection\&.
.RE
.PP
\-I <hostid>, \-\-hostid=<hostid>
.RS 4
UUID(Universally Unique Identifier) to be discovered which should be formatted\&.
.RE
.PP
\-r <filename>, \-\-raw=<filename>
.RS 4
This field will take the output of the
\fInvme connect\-all\fR
command and dump it to a raw binary file\&. By default
\fInvme connect\-all\fR
will dump the output to stdout\&.
.RE
.PP
\-d <device>, \-\-device=<device>
.RS 4
This field takes a device as input\&. It must be a persistent device associated with a Discovery Controller previously created by the command "connect\-all" or "discover"\&. <device> follows the format nvme*, eg\&. nvme0, nvme1\&.
.RE
.PP
\-J <filename>, \-\-config=<filename>
.RS 4
Use the specified JSON configuration file instead of the default /usr/local/etc/nvme/config\&.json file or
\fInone\fR
to not read in an existing configuration file\&. The JSON configuration file format is documented in
\m[blue]\fBhttps://github\&.com/linux\-nvme/libnvme/blob/master/doc/config\-schema\&.json\fR\m[]
.RE
.PP
\-k <#>, \-\-keep\-alive\-tmo=<#>
.RS 4
Overrides the default keep alive timeout (in seconds)\&. This option will be ignored for discovery, but will be passed on to the subsequent connect call\&.
.RE
.PP
\-c <#>, \-\-reconnect\-delay=<#>
.RS 4
Overrides the default delay (in seconds) before reconnect is attempted after a connect loss\&.
.RE
.PP
\-l <#>, \-\-ctrl\-loss\-tmo=<#>
.RS 4
Overrides the default controller loss timeout period (in seconds)\&.
.RE
.PP
\-i <#>, \-\-nr\-io\-queues=<#>
.RS 4
Overrides the default number of I/O queues create by the driver\&. This option will be ignored for discovery, but will be passed on to the subsequent connect call\&.
.RE
.PP
\-W <#>, \-\-nr\-write\-queues=<#>
.RS 4
Adds additional queues that will be used for write I/O\&.
.RE
.PP
\-P <#>, \-\-nr\-poll\-queues=<#>
.RS 4
Adds additional queues that will be used for polling latency sensitive I/O\&.
.RE
.PP
\-Q <#>, \-\-queue\-size=<#>
.RS 4
Overrides the default number of elements in the I/O queues created by the driver\&. This option will be ignored for discovery, but will be passed on to the subsequent connect call\&.
.RE
.PP
\-\-keyring=<#>
.RS 4
Keyring for TLS key lookup\&.
.RE
.PP
\-\-tls_key=<#>
.RS 4
TLS key for the connection (TCP)\&.
.RE
.PP
\-g, \-\-hdr\-digest
.RS 4
Generates/verifies header digest (TCP)\&.
.RE
.PP
\-G, \-\-data\-digest
.RS 4
Generates/verifies data digest (TCP)\&.
.RE
.PP
\-p, \-\-persistent
.RS 4
Don\(cqt remove the discovery controller after retrieving the discovery log page\&.
.RE
.PP
\-\-tls
.RS 4
Enable TLS encryption (TCP)\&.
.RE
.PP
\-\-concat
.RS 4
Enable secure concatenation (TCP)\&.
.RE
.PP
\-\-quiet
.RS 4
Suppress error messages\&.
.RE
.PP
\-O, \-\-dump\-config
.RS 4
Print out resulting JSON configuration file to stdout\&.
.RE
.PP
\-\-nbft
.RS 4
Only look at NBFT tables
.RE
.PP
\-\-no\-nbft
.RS 4
Do not look at NBFT tables
.RE
.PP
\-\-nbft\-path=<STR>
.RS 4
Use a user\-defined path to the NBFT tables
.RE
.PP
\-\-context <STR>
.RS 4
Set the execution context to <STR>\&. This allows to coordinate the management of the global resources\&.
.RE
.PP
\-o <fmt>, \-\-output\-format=<fmt>
.RS 4
Set the reporting format to
\fInormal\fR,
\fIjson\fR
or
\fIbinary\fR\&. Only one output format can be used at a time\&.
.RE
.PP
\-v, \-\-verbose
.RS 4
Increase the information detail in the output\&.
.RE
.SH "EXAMPLES"
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
Connect to all records returned by the Discover Controller with IP4 address 192\&.168\&.1\&.3 for all resources allocated for NVMe Host name host1\-rogue\-nqn on the RDMA network\&. Port 4420 is used by default:
.sp
.if n \{\
.RS 4
.\}
.nf
# nvme connect\-all \-\-transport=rdma \-\-traddr=192\&.168\&.1\&.3 \e
\-\-hostnqn=host1\-rogue\-nqn
.fi
.if n \{\
.RE
.\}
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
Issue a
\fInvme connect\-all\fR
command using the default system defined NBFT tables:
.sp
.if n \{\
.RS 4
.\}
.nf
# nvme connect\-all \-\-nbft
.fi
.if n \{\
.RE
.\}
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
Issue a
\fInvme connect\-all\fR
command with a user\-defined path for the NBFT table:
.sp
.if n \{\
.RS 4
.\}
.nf
# nvme connet\-all \-\-nbft\-path=/sys/firmware/acpi/tables/NBFT1
.fi
.if n \{\
.RE
.\}
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
Issue a
\fInvme connect\-all\fR
command using a /usr/local/etc/nvme/discovery\&.conf file:
.sp
.if n \{\
.RS 4
.\}
.nf
# Machine default \*(Aqnvme discover\*(Aq commands\&. Query the
# Discovery Controller\*(Aqs two ports (some resources may only
# be accessible on a single port)\&. Note an official
# nqn (Host) name defined in the NVMe specification is being used
# in this example\&.
\-t rdma \-a 192\&.168\&.69\&.33 \-s 4420 \-q nqn\&.2014\-08\&.com\&.example:nvme:nvm\-subsystem\-sn\-d78432
\-t rdma \-a 192\&.168\&.1\&.4 \-s 4420 \-q nqn\&.2014\-08\&.com\&.example:nvme:nvm\-subsystem\-sn\-d78432
At the prompt type "nvme connect\-all"\&.
.fi
.if n \{\
.RE
.\}
.RE
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.sp
nvme\-discover(1) nvme\-connect(1)
.SH "NVME"
.sp
Part of the nvme\-user suite
|