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authorDaniel Baumann <mail@daniel-baumann.ch>2016-04-21 17:45:15 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <mail@daniel-baumann.ch>2016-05-06 11:59:16 +0000
commit26ad40b0073a1adfdc512820c9a81eb152428dbb (patch)
tree107e3cd74211213aae5cf265b8677504711b2991
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadopen-infrastructure-compute-tools-26ad40b0073a1adfdc512820c9a81eb152428dbb.tar.xz
open-infrastructure-compute-tools-26ad40b0073a1adfdc512820c9a81eb152428dbb.zip
Adding upstream version 20160301.upstream/20160301
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <mail@daniel-baumann.ch>
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--CHANGELOG.txt3
-rw-r--r--LICENSE.txt674
-rw-r--r--Makefile108
-rw-r--r--README.txt80
-rw-r--r--VERSION.txt1
l---------bin/cnt1
-rwxr-xr-xbin/container47
-rwxr-xr-xlib/container/console93
-rwxr-xr-xlib/container/create125
-rwxr-xr-xlib/container/list67
-rwxr-xr-xlib/container/remove129
-rwxr-xr-xlib/container/restart81
-rwxr-xr-xlib/container/start195
-rwxr-xr-xlib/container/stop107
-rwxr-xr-xlib/container/version21
-rw-r--r--share/config/container.conf.in11
-rw-r--r--share/man/Makefile43
-rw-r--r--share/man/container-console.1.txt72
-rw-r--r--share/man/container-create-debootstrap.1.txt93
-rw-r--r--share/man/container-create.1.txt86
-rw-r--r--share/man/container-list.1.txt69
-rw-r--r--share/man/container-remove.1.txt78
-rw-r--r--share/man/container-restart.1.txt72
-rw-r--r--share/man/container-start.1.txt72
-rw-r--r--share/man/container-stop.1.txt78
-rw-r--r--share/man/container-tools.7.txt100
-rw-r--r--share/man/container-version.1.txt69
-rw-r--r--share/man/container.1.txt115
-rwxr-xr-xshare/scripts/debootstrap135
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diff --git a/CHANGELOG.txt b/CHANGELOG.txt
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+++ b/CHANGELOG.txt
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+2016-03-01 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+
+ * Releasing version 20160301.
diff --git a/LICENSE.txt b/LICENSE.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..94a9ed0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/LICENSE.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,674 @@
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+ 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
+
+ Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
+permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
+under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
+combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this
+License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
+but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
+section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
+combination as such.
+
+ 14. Revised Versions of this License.
+
+ The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
+the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
+be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
+address new problems or concerns.
+
+ Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the
+Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
+Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
+option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
+version or of any later version published by the Free Software
+Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the
+GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
+by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+ If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
+versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
+public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
+to choose that version for the Program.
+
+ Later license versions may give you additional or different
+permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
+author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
+later version.
+
+ 15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
+
+ THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
+APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
+HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
+OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
+IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
+ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
+
+ 16. Limitation of Liability.
+
+ IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
+WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
+THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
+GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
+USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
+DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
+PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
+EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+ 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
+
+ If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
+above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
+reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
+an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
+Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
+copy of the Program in return for a fee.
+
+ END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+ How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+ If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+ To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+ <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+ Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
+
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+ If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
+notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
+
+ <program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
+ This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
+ This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+ under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
+
+The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
+parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
+might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
+
+ You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
+if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
+For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+ The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
+into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
+may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
+the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
+Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
+<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a3532f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+# Makefile
+
+# Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+# Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+SHELL := sh -e
+
+SOFTWARE = container-tools
+SCRIPTS = bin/* lib/*/*
+
+all: build
+
+test:
+ @echo -n "Checking for syntax errors"
+
+ @for SCRIPT in $(SCRIPTS); \
+ do \
+ sh -n $${SCRIPT}; \
+ echo -n "."; \
+ done
+
+ @echo " done."
+
+ @echo -n "Checking for bashisms"
+
+ @if [ -x /usr/bin/checkbashisms ]; \
+ then \
+ for SCRIPT in $(SCRIPTS); \
+ do \
+ checkbashisms -f -x $${SCRIPT}; \
+ echo -n "."; \
+ done; \
+ else \
+ echo "Note: devscripts not installed, skipping checkbashisms."; \
+ fi
+
+ @echo " done."
+
+build: share/man/*.txt
+ $(MAKE) -C share/man
+
+install: build
+ mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)/usr/bin
+ cp -r bin/* $(DESTDIR)/usr/bin
+
+ mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/$(SOFTWARE)
+ cp -r lib/* $(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/$(SOFTWARE)
+
+ mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)/usr/share/$(SOFTWARE)
+ cp -r VERSION.txt share/config share/scripts ${DESTDIR}/usr/share/$(SOFTWARE)
+
+ for SECTION in $$(seq 1 8); \
+ do \
+ if ls share/man/*.$${SECTION} > /dev/null 2>&1; \
+ then \
+ mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)/usr/share/man/man$${SECTION}; \
+ cp share/man/*.$${SECTION} $(DESTDIR)/usr/share/man/man$${SECTION}; \
+ fi; \
+ done
+
+ ln -s container.1 $(DESTDIR)/usr/share/man/man1/cnt.1
+
+uninstall:
+ for SECTION in $$(seq 1 8); \
+ do \
+ for FILE in share/man/*.$${SECTION}; \
+ do \
+ if [ -e "$${FILE}" ]; \
+ then \
+ rm -f $(DESTDIR)/usr/share/man/man$${SECTION}/$$(basename $${FILE}); \
+ fi; \
+ done; \
+ rmdir --ignore-fail-on-non-empty --parents $(DESTDIR)/usr/share/man/man$${SECTION} || true; \
+ done
+
+ rm -f $(DESTDIR)/usr/share/man/man1/cnt.1
+
+ rm -rf $(DESTDIR)/usr/share/$(SOFTWARE)
+ rmdir --ignore-fail-on-non-empty --parents $(DESTDIR)/usr/share || true
+
+ rm -rf $(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/$(SOFTWARE)
+ rmdir --ignore-fail-on-non-empty --parents $(DESTDIR)/usr/lib || true
+
+ for FILE in bin/*; \
+ do \
+ rm -f $(DESTDIR)/usr/bin/$$(basename $${FILE}); \
+ done
+ rmdir --ignore-fail-on-non-empty --parents $(DESTDIR)/usr/bin || true
+
+clean:
+ $(MAKE) -C share/man clean
+
+distclean:
+
+reinstall: uninstall install
diff --git a/README.txt b/README.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f1c04e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/README.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+====================================
+
+
+1. Description
+--------------
+
+ "[A Linux Container] is an operating-system-level virtualization environment
+ for running multiple isolated Linux systems (containers) on a single Linux
+ control host."
+
+ -- Wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LXC)
+
+container-tools provides the integration for Debian based Containers using
+systemd-nspawn.
+
+
+2. Download
+-----------
+
+ * https://github.com/open-infrastructure/container-tools
+
+
+3. Usage
+--------
+
+ * Create a new container:
+ sudo container create -n NAME
+
+ * Start a container:
+ sudo container start -n NAME
+
+ * Restart a container:
+ sudo container restart -n NAME
+
+ * Stop a container:
+ sudo container stop -n NAME
+
+ * Remove a container:
+ sudo container remove -n NAME
+
+ * Attach console to a container:
+ sudo container console -n NAME
+
+ * List container on the system:
+ sudo container list
+
+ * Show container-tools version:
+ container version
+
+
+4. Links
+--------
+
+ * 2016-02-24: Systemd vs. Docker
+ https://lwn.net/Articles/676831/
+
+ * 2015-06-10: Systemd and containers
+ https://lwn.net/Articles/647634/
+
+ * 2014-07-07: Control groups
+ https://lwn.net/Articles/604609/
+
+ * 2013-11-13: Systemd-Nspawn is Chroot on Steroids [LinuxCon Europe]
+ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s7LlUs5D9p4
+
+ * 2013-11-03: Creating containers with systemd-nspawn
+ https://lwn.net/Articles/572957/
+
+ * 2013-02-06: Systemd lightweight containers
+ https://lwn.net/Articles/536033/
+
+ * 2013-01-04: Namespaces in operation
+ https://lwn.net/Articles/531114/
+
+
+5. Authors
+----------
+
+ * Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
diff --git a/VERSION.txt b/VERSION.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..eb5bbe6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/VERSION.txt
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+20160301
diff --git a/bin/cnt b/bin/cnt
new file mode 120000
index 0000000..50208cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bin/cnt
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+container \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/bin/container b/bin/container
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..3bfe7b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bin/container
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+# Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+set -e
+
+SOFTWARE="container-tools"
+PROGRAM="container"
+
+# Parameter
+PARAMETER="${1}"
+
+if [ -z "${PARAMETER}" ]
+then
+ echo "Usage: ${PROGRAM} COMMAND [OPTIONS]" >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+# Command
+COMMAND="${1}"
+
+if [ ! -e "/usr/lib/${SOFTWARE}/${PROGRAM}/${COMMAND}" ]
+then
+ echo "'${COMMAND}': no such ${PROGRAM} command" >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+# Options
+shift 1
+OPTIONS="${@}"
+
+# Run
+exec "/usr/lib/${SOFTWARE}/${PROGRAM}/${COMMAND}" "${OPTIONS}"
diff --git a/lib/container/console b/lib/container/console
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..e8f73be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/container/console
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+# Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+set -e
+
+COMMAND="$(basename ${0})"
+
+MACHINES="/var/lib/machines"
+
+Parameters ()
+{
+ LONG_OPTIONS="name:"
+ OPTIONS="n:"
+
+ PARAMETERS="$(getopt --longoptions ${LONG_OPTIONS} --name=${COMMAND} --options ${OPTIONS} --shell sh -- ${@})"
+
+ if [ "${?}" != "0" ]
+ then
+ echo "'${COMMAND}': getopt exit" >&2
+ exit 1
+ fi
+
+ eval set -- "${PARAMETERS}"
+
+ while true
+ do
+ case "${1}" in
+ -n|--name)
+ NAME="${2}"
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+
+ --)
+ shift 1
+ break
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ echo "'${COMMAND}': getopt error" >&2
+ exit 1
+ ;;
+ esac
+ done
+}
+
+Usage ()
+{
+ echo "Usage: container ${COMMAND} -n|--name NAME" >&2
+ exit 1
+}
+
+Parameters "${@}"
+
+if [ -z "${NAME}" ]
+then
+ Usage
+fi
+
+if [ ! -e "${MACHINES}/${NAME}" ]
+then
+ echo "'${NAME}': no such container" >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+STATE="$(machinectl show ${NAME} 2>&1 | awk -F= '/^State=/ { print $2 }')"
+
+case "${STATE}" in
+ running)
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ echo "'${NAME}': container is not started" >&2
+ exit 1
+ ;;
+esac
+
+# Run
+machinectl login ${NAME}
diff --git a/lib/container/create b/lib/container/create
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..d267641
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/container/create
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+# Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+set -e
+
+COMMAND="$(basename ${0})"
+
+CONFIG="/etc/container-tools/config"
+MACHINES="/var/lib/machines"
+
+Parameters ()
+{
+ LONG_OPTIONS="name:,bind:,script:"
+ OPTIONS="n:,b:,s:"
+
+ PARAMETERS="$(getopt --longoptions ${LONG_OPTIONS} --name=${COMMAND} --options ${OPTIONS} --shell sh -- ${@})"
+
+ if [ "${?}" != "0" ]
+ then
+ echo "'${COMMAND}': getopt exit" >&2
+ exit 1
+ fi
+
+ eval set -- "${PARAMETERS}"
+
+ while true
+ do
+ case "${1}" in
+ -n|--name)
+ NAME="${2}"
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+
+ -b|--bind)
+ BIND="${2}"
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+
+ -s|--script)
+ SCRIPT="${2}"
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+
+ --)
+ shift 1
+ break
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ echo "'${COMMAND}': getopt error" >&2
+ exit 1
+ ;;
+ esac
+ done
+}
+
+Usage ()
+{
+ echo "Usage: container ${COMMAND} -n|--name NAME [-b|--bind DIRECTORY:DIRECTORY[:OPTIONS]] [-s|--script SCRIPT] [-- SCRIPT_OPTIONS]" >&2
+ exit 1
+}
+
+Parameters "${@}"
+
+if [ -z "${NAME}" ]
+then
+ Usage
+fi
+
+if [ -e "${CONFIG}/${NAME}.conf" ]
+then
+ echo "'${NAME}': container already exists or ${CONFIG}/${NAME}.conf has not been removed" >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+SCRIPT="${SCRIPT:-debootstrap}"
+
+if [ ! -e "/usr/share/container-tools/scripts/${SCRIPT}" ]
+then
+ echo "'${SCRIPT}': no such script" >&2
+fi
+
+BINDS="$(echo ${BIND} | sed -e 's|;| |g')"
+
+for ENTRY in ${BINDS}
+do
+ DIRECTORY="$(echo ${ENTRY} | awk -F: '{ print $1 }')"
+
+ if [ ! -e "${DIRECTORY}" ]
+ then
+ mkdir -p "${DIRECTORY}"
+ fi
+done
+
+# config
+mkdir -p "${CONFIG}"
+
+sed -e "s|@NAME@|${NAME}|g" \
+ -e "s|@BIND@|${BIND}|g" \
+ -e "s|@BOOT@|yes|g" \
+ -e "s|@DIRECTORY@|${MACHINES}/${NAME}|g" \
+ -e "s|@MACHINE@|${NAME}|g" \
+ -e "s|@NETWORK_VETH@|yes|g" \
+ -e "s|@NETWORK_BRIDGE@|br0|g" \
+ -e "s|@LINK_JOURNAL@|no|g" \
+ -e "s|@REGISTER@|yes|g" \
+/usr/share/container-tools/config/container.conf.in > "${CONFIG}/${NAME}.conf"
+
+# Run
+"/usr/share/container-tools/scripts/${SCRIPT}" $(echo "${@}" | sed -e 's| -- | |')
diff --git a/lib/container/list b/lib/container/list
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..08259b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/container/list
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+# Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+set -e
+
+COMMAND="$(basename ${0})"
+
+MACHINES="/var/lib/machines"
+
+Usage ()
+{
+ echo "Usage: container ${COMMAND}" >&2
+ exit 1
+}
+
+if [ -n "${1}" ]
+then
+ Usage
+fi
+
+# Run
+CONTAINERS="$(cd "${MACHINES}" && find -maxdepth 1 -type d -printf '%P\n' | sort)"
+
+echo RUNNING
+
+for CONTAINER in ${CONTAINERS}
+do
+ STATE="$(machinectl show ${CONTAINER} 2>&1 | awk -F= '/^State=/ { print $2 }')"
+
+ case "${STATE}" in
+ running)
+ echo " ${CONTAINER}"
+ ;;
+ esac
+done
+
+echo
+echo STOPPED
+
+for CONTAINER in ${CONTAINERS}
+do
+ STATE="$(machinectl show ${CONTAINER} 2>&1 | awk -F= '/^State=/ { print $2 }')"
+
+ case "${STATE}" in
+ running)
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ echo " ${CONTAINER}"
+ ;;
+ esac
+done
diff --git a/lib/container/remove b/lib/container/remove
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..e2e3d87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/container/remove
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+# Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+set -e
+
+COMMAND="$(basename ${0})"
+
+CONFIG="/etc/container-tools/config"
+MACHINES="/var/lib/machines"
+
+Parameters ()
+{
+ LONG_OPTIONS="name:,force"
+ OPTIONS="n:,f"
+
+ PARAMETERS="$(getopt --longoptions ${LONG_OPTIONS} --name=${COMMAND} --options ${OPTIONS} --shell sh -- ${@})"
+
+ if [ "${?}" != "0" ]
+ then
+ echo "'${COMMAND}': getopt exit" >&2
+ exit 1
+ fi
+
+ eval set -- "${PARAMETERS}"
+
+ while true
+ do
+ case "${1}" in
+ -n|--name)
+ NAME="${2}"
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+
+ -f|--force)
+ FORCE="true"
+ shift 1
+ ;;
+
+ --)
+ shift 1
+ break
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ echo "'${COMMAND}': getopt error" >&2
+ exit 1
+ ;;
+ esac
+ done
+}
+
+Usage ()
+{
+ echo "Usage: container ${COMMAND} -n|--name NAME [-f|--force]" >&2
+ exit 1
+}
+
+Parameters "${@}"
+
+if [ -z "${NAME}" ]
+then
+ Usage
+fi
+
+if [ ! -e "${MACHINES}/${NAME}" ]
+then
+ echo "'${NAME}': no such container" >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+STATE="$(machinectl show ${NAME} 2>&1 | awk -F= '/^State=/ { print $2 }')"
+
+case "${STATE}" in
+ running)
+ echo "'${NAME}': container is started" >&2
+ exit 1
+ ;;
+esac
+
+case "${FORCE}" in
+ true)
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ echo -n "'${NAME}': remove container '${NAME}'? "
+ read FORCE
+
+ case "${FORCE}" in
+ y|Y)
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ exit 1
+ ;;
+ esac
+ ;;
+esac
+
+# data
+if [ -e "${CONFIG}/${NAME}.conf" ]
+then
+ BIND="$(awk -F= '/^bind=/ { print $2 }' ${CONFIG}/${NAME}.conf)"
+
+ DIRECTORY="$(echo ${BIND} | awk -F: '{ print $1 }')"
+
+ if [ -e "${DIRECTORY}" ]
+ then
+ rmdir --ignore-fail-on-non-empty --parents ${DIRECTORY} || true
+ fi
+fi
+
+# Run
+rm -rf "${MACHINES}/${NAME}"
+rm -f "${CONFIG}/${NAME}.conf"
diff --git a/lib/container/restart b/lib/container/restart
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..46843d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/container/restart
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+# Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+set -e
+
+COMMAND="$(basename ${0})"
+
+MACHINES="/var/lib/machines"
+
+Parameters ()
+{
+ LONG_OPTIONS="name:"
+ OPTIONS="n:"
+
+ PARAMETERS="$(getopt --longoptions ${LONG_OPTIONS} --name=${COMMAND} --options ${OPTIONS} --shell sh -- ${@})"
+
+ if [ "${?}" != "0" ]
+ then
+ echo "'${COMMAND}': getopt exit" >&2
+ exit 1
+ fi
+
+ eval set -- "${PARAMETERS}"
+
+ while true
+ do
+ case "${1}" in
+ -n|--name)
+ NAME="${2}"
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+
+ --)
+ shift 1
+ break
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ echo "'${COMMAND}': getopt error" >&2
+ exit 1
+ ;;
+ esac
+ done
+}
+
+Usage ()
+{
+ echo "Usage: container ${COMMAND} -n|--name NAME" >&2
+ exit 1
+}
+
+Parameters "${@}"
+
+if [ -z "${NAME}" ]
+then
+ Usage
+fi
+
+if [ ! -e "${MACHINES}/${NAME}" ]
+then
+ echo "'${NAME}': no such container" >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+# Run
+machinectl reboot ${NAME}
diff --git a/lib/container/start b/lib/container/start
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..d47ed6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/container/start
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+# Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+set -e
+
+COMMAND="$(basename ${0})"
+
+CONFIG="/etc/container-tools/config"
+MACHINES="/var/lib/machines"
+
+Parameters ()
+{
+ LONG_OPTIONS="name:"
+ OPTIONS="n:"
+
+ PARAMETERS="$(getopt --longoptions ${LONG_OPTIONS} --name=${COMMAND} --options ${OPTIONS} --shell sh -- ${@})"
+
+ if [ "${?}" != "0" ]
+ then
+ echo "'${COMMAND}': getopt exit" >&2
+ exit 1
+ fi
+
+ eval set -- "${PARAMETERS}"
+
+ while true
+ do
+ case "${1}" in
+ -n|--name)
+ NAME="${2}"
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+
+ --)
+ shift 1
+ break
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ echo "'${COMMAND}': getopt error" >&2
+ exit 1
+ ;;
+ esac
+ done
+}
+
+Usage ()
+{
+ echo "Usage: container ${COMMAND} -n|--name NAME" >&2
+ exit 1
+}
+
+Parameters "${@}"
+
+if [ -z "${NAME}" ]
+then
+ Usage
+fi
+
+if [ ! -e "${MACHINES}/${NAME}" ]
+then
+ echo "'${NAME}': no such container" >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+STATE="$(machinectl show ${NAME} 2>&1 | awk -F= '/^State=/ { print $2 }')"
+
+case "${STATE}" in
+ running)
+ echo "'${NAME}': container is already started" >&2
+ exit 1
+ ;;
+esac
+
+HOST_ARCHITECTURE="$(dpkg --print-architecture)"
+MACHINE_ARCHITECTURE="$(chroot ${MACHINES}/${NAME} dpkg --print-architecture)"
+
+if [ "${HOST_ARCHITECTURE}" = "amd64" ] && [ "${MACHINE_ARCHITECTURE}" = "i386" ]
+then
+ SETARCH="setarch i686"
+else
+ SETARCH=""
+fi
+
+# config
+if [ -e "${CONFIG}/${NAME}.conf" ]
+then
+ BIND="$(awk -F= '/^bind=/ { print $2 }' ${CONFIG}/${NAME}.conf)"
+
+ if [ -n "${BIND}" ]
+ then
+ BINDS="$(echo ${BIND} | sed -e 's|;| |g')"
+
+ for BIND in ${BINDS}
+ do
+ DIRECTORY="$(echo ${BIND} | awk -F: '{ print $1 }')"
+
+ if [ ! -e "${DIRECTORY}" ]
+ then
+ echo "E: '${DIRECTORY}' - no such directory." >&2
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ done
+
+ BIND=""
+
+ for DIRECTORIES in ${BINDS}
+ do
+ BIND="${BIND} --bind ${DIRECTORIES}"
+ done
+ fi
+
+ BOOT="$(awk -F= '/^boot=/ { print $2 }' ${CONFIG}/${NAME}.conf || echo yes)"
+
+ case "${BOOT}" in
+ yes)
+ BOOT="--boot"
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ BOOT=""
+ ;;
+ esac
+
+ DIRECTORY="$(awk -F= '/^directory=/ { print $2 }' ${CONFIG}/${NAME}.conf || echo ${MACHINES}/${NAMES})"
+ DIRECTORY="--directory ${DIRECTORY}"
+
+ MACHINE="--machine=${NAME}"
+
+ NETWORK_BRIDGE="$(awk -F= '/^network-bridge=/ { print $2 }' ${CONFIG}/${NAME}.conf)"
+
+ case "${NETWORK_BRIDGE}" in
+ "")
+ NETWORK_BRIDGE=""
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ NETWORK_BRIDGE="--network-bridge=${NETWORK_BRIDGE}"
+ ;;
+ esac
+
+ NETWORK_VETH="$(awk -F= '/^network-veth=/ { print $2 }' ${CONFIG}/${NAME}.conf || echo yes)"
+
+ case "${NETWORK_VETH}" in
+ yes)
+ NETWORK_VETH="--network-veth"
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ NETWORK_VETH=""
+ ;;
+ esac
+
+ LINK_JOURNAL="$(awk -F= '/^link-journal=/ { print $2 }' ${CONFIG}/${NAME}.conf || echo no)"
+
+ case "${LINK_JOURNAL}" in
+ yes)
+ LINK_JOURNAL="--link-journal=yes"
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ LINK_JOURNAL="--link-journal=no"
+ ;;
+ esac
+
+ REGISTER="$(awk -F= '/^register=/ { print $2 }' ${CONFIG}/${NAME}.conf || echo yes)"
+
+ case "${REGISTER}" in
+ yes)
+ REGISTER="--register=yes"
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ REGISTER="--register=no"
+ ;;
+ esac
+fi
+
+# Run
+${SETARCH} systemd-nspawn ${BIND} ${BOOT} ${DIRECTORY} ${MACHINE} ${NETWORK_BRIDGE} ${NETWORK_VETH} ${LINK_JOURNAL} ${REGISTER}
diff --git a/lib/container/stop b/lib/container/stop
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..36eb429
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/container/stop
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+# Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+set -e
+
+COMMAND="$(basename ${0})"
+
+MACHINES="/var/lib/machines"
+
+Parameters ()
+{
+ LONG_OPTIONS="name:,kill"
+ OPTIONS="n:,k"
+
+ PARAMETERS="$(getopt --longoptions ${LONG_OPTIONS} --name=${COMMAND} --options ${OPTIONS} --shell sh -- ${@})"
+
+ if [ "${?}" != "0" ]
+ then
+ echo "'${COMMAND}': getopt exit" >&2
+ exit 1
+ fi
+
+ eval set -- "${PARAMETERS}"
+
+ while true
+ do
+ case "${1}" in
+ -n|--name)
+ NAME="${2}"
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+
+ -k|--kill)
+ KILL="true"
+ ;;
+
+ --)
+ shift 1
+ break
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ echo "'${COMMAND}': getopt error" >&2
+ exit 1
+ ;;
+ esac
+ done
+}
+
+Usage ()
+{
+ echo "Usage: container ${COMMAND} -n|--name NAME [-k|--kill]" >&2
+ exit 1
+}
+
+Parameters "${@}"
+
+if [ -z "${NAME}" ]
+then
+ Usage
+fi
+
+if [ ! -e "${MACHINES}/${NAME}" ]
+then
+ echo "'${NAME}': no such container" >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+STATE="$(machinectl show ${NAME} 2>&1 | awk -F= '/^State=/ { print $2 }')"
+
+case "${STATE}" in
+ running)
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ echo "'${NAME}': container is already stopped" >&2
+ exit 1
+ ;;
+esac
+
+case "${KILL}" in
+ true)
+ MODE="terminate"
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ MODE="poweroff"
+ ;;
+esac
+
+# Run
+machinectl ${MODE} ${NAME}
diff --git a/lib/container/version b/lib/container/version
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..fc5b482
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/container/version
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+# Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+set -e
+
+cat /usr/share/container-tools/VERSION.txt
diff --git a/share/config/container.conf.in b/share/config/container.conf.in
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7a0d826
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/config/container.conf.in
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# container-tools: @NAME@
+
+[start]
+bind=@BIND@
+boot=@BOOT@
+directory=@DIRECTORY@
+machine=@MACHINE@
+network-veth=@NETWORK_VETH@
+network-bridge=@NETWORK_BRIDGE@
+link-journal=@LINK_JOURNAL@
+register=@REGISTER@
diff --git a/share/man/Makefile b/share/man/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..721c044
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/man/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+# Makefile
+
+# Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+# Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# Depends: asciidoc dblatex docbook-xsl libxml2-utils source-highlight
+
+A2X = a2x \
+ --asciidoc-opts "-a revdate=$(shell cat ../../VERSION.txt)" \
+ --doctype=manpage
+
+SHELL := sh -e
+
+all: build
+
+clean:
+ rm -f *.[0-9]
+ rm -f *.xml
+
+build: man
+
+rebuild: clean build
+
+man: *.txt
+ for FILE in *.txt; \
+ do \
+ $(A2X) --format=manpage $${FILE}; \
+ done
+
+.PHONY: all clean build rebuild man
diff --git a/share/man/container-console.1.txt b/share/man/container-console.1.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2ce5353
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/man/container-console.1.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+// Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+// Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+CONTAINER-CONSOLE(1)
+====================
+:doctype: manpage
+:man manual: Open Infrastructure
+:man source: container-tools
+:man version: {revnumber}
+
+
+NAME
+----
+container-console - Attach a console to a container
+
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+*container console* ['OPTIONS']
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+The container console command attaches a console to a container.
+
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+The following container options are available:
+
+*-n, --name='NAME'*::
+ Specify container name.
+
+
+EXAMPLES
+--------
+*Attach console to example.net container:*::
+ sudo container console -n example.net
+
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+container-tools(7),
+container(1).
+
+
+HOMEPAGE
+--------
+More information about container-tools and the Open Infrastructure project can be found on the homepage at http://open-infrastructure.net.
+
+
+BUGS
+----
+Bugs can be reported by opening an issue in the GitHub repository at http://github.com/open-infrastructure/container-tools.
+
+
+AUTHORS
+-------
+container-tools was written by Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>.
diff --git a/share/man/container-create-debootstrap.1.txt b/share/man/container-create-debootstrap.1.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c76711
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/man/container-create-debootstrap.1.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+// Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+// Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+CONTAINER-CREATE-DEBOOTSTRAP(1)
+===============================
+:doctype: manpage
+:man manual: Open Infrastructure
+:man source: container-tools
+:man version: {revnumber}
+
+
+NAME
+----
+container-create-debootstrap - Create a Debian container with debootstrap
+
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+*container create -s debootstrap* ['OPTIONS']
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+The debootstrap container creation script uses debootstrap(8) to create a Debian container.
+
+This script creates a pure Debian system with three modificiations:
+
+ * apt cache of packages downloaded during debootstrap is cleaned
+ * hostname is set (container name) in /etc/hostname
+ * root password is set (user specified or 16 random characters)
+
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+The following script options are available:
+
+*-n, --name='NAME'*::
+ Specify container name.
+
+*-a, --architecture='ARCHITECTURE'*::
+ Specify the Debian architecture, defaults to the host systems architecture.
+
+*-d, --distribution='DISTRIBUTION'*::
+ Specify the Debian distribution, defaults to jessie.
+
+*-m, --mirror='MIRROR'*::
+ Specify the Debian mirror, defaults to http://ftp.debian.org/debian.
+
+*-p, --root-password='PASSWORD'*::
+ Specify the root password, defaults to a random 16 character password.
+
+
+EXAMPLES
+--------
+*Create a Debian 8 (jessie) container with same architecture as the host system:*::
+ sudo container create -s debootstrap -n jessie.example.net
+
+*Create a Debian 8 (jessie) with different architecture as the host system:*::
+ sudo container create -s debootstrap -n jessie-i386.example.net -- -a i386
+
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+container-tools(7),
+container(1).
+
+
+HOMEPAGE
+--------
+More information about container-tools and the Open Infrastructure project can be found on the homepage at http://open-infrastructure.net.
+
+
+BUGS
+----
+Bugs can be reported by opening an issue in the GitHub repository at http://github.com/open-infrastructure/container-tools.
+
+
+AUTHORS
+-------
+container-tools was written by Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>.
diff --git a/share/man/container-create.1.txt b/share/man/container-create.1.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9bd06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/man/container-create.1.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+// Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+// Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+CONTAINER-CREATE(1)
+===================
+:doctype: manpage
+:man manual: Open Infrastructure
+:man source: container-tools
+:man version: {revnumber}
+
+
+NAME
+----
+container-create - Create a container
+
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+*container create* ['OPTIONS']
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+The container-create command creates a container based on a script.
+
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+The following container-create options are available:
+
+*-n, --name='NAME'*::
+ Specify container name.
+
+*-s, --script='SCRIPT'*::
+ Specify container creation script, defaults to debootstrap.
+
+*-b, --bind='DIRECTORY:DIRECTORY[:OPTIONS][;DIRECTORY:DIRECTORY[:OPTIONS]]'*::
+ Specify container bind mounts, see systemd-nspawn(1) --bind option.
+
+
+SCRIPTS
+-------
+The following container scripts are available:
+
+*debootstrap*::
+ Basic script to create Debian container, see container-create-debootstrap(1).
+
+
+EXAMPLES
+--------
+*Create example.net container using debootstrap script:*::
+ sudo container create -n example.net -s debootstrap
+
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+container-tools(7),
+container(1).
+
+
+HOMEPAGE
+--------
+More information about container-tools and the Open Infrastructure project can be found on the homepage at http://open-infrastructure.net.
+
+
+BUGS
+----
+Bugs can be reported by opening an issue in the GitHub repository at http://github.com/open-infrastructure/container-tools.
+
+
+AUTHORS
+-------
+container-tools was written by Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>.
diff --git a/share/man/container-list.1.txt b/share/man/container-list.1.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..58493a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/man/container-list.1.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+// Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+// Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+CONTAINER-LIST(1)
+=================
+:doctype: manpage
+:man manual: Open Infrastructure
+:man source: container-tools
+:man version: {revnumber}
+
+
+NAME
+----
+container-list - List container on the system
+
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+*container list* ['OPTIONS']
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+The container list command lists container on the system.
+
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+This command has no options.
+
+
+EXAMPLES
+--------
+*List container on the the system:*::
+ sudo container list
+
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+container-tools(7),
+container(1).
+
+
+HOMEPAGE
+--------
+More information about container-tools and the Open Infrastructure project can be found on the homepage at http://open-infrastructure.net.
+
+
+BUGS
+----
+Bugs can be reported by opening an issue in the GitHub repository at http://github.com/open-infrastructure/container-tools.
+
+
+AUTHORS
+-------
+container-tools was written by Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>.
diff --git a/share/man/container-remove.1.txt b/share/man/container-remove.1.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b04560f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/man/container-remove.1.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+// Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+// Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+CONTAINER-REMOVE(1)
+===================
+:doctype: manpage
+:man manual: Open Infrastructure
+:man source: container-tools
+:man version: {revnumber}
+
+
+NAME
+----
+container-remove - Remove a container
+
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+*container remove* ['OPTIONS']
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+The container remove command removes a container.
+
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+The following container options are available:
+
+*-n, --name='NAME'*::
+ Specify container name.
+
+*-f, --force*::
+ Do not prompt before removal.
+
+
+EXAMPLES
+--------
+*Remove example.net container from the system:*::
+ sudo container remove -n example.net
+
+*Remove example.net container from the system without prompt:*::
+ sudo container remove -n example.net -f
+
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+container-tools(7),
+container(1).
+
+
+HOMEPAGE
+--------
+More information about container-tools and the Open Infrastructure project can be found on the homepage at http://open-infrastructure.net.
+
+
+BUGS
+----
+Bugs can be reported by opening an issue in the GitHub repository at http://github.com/open-infrastructure/container-tools.
+
+
+AUTHORS
+-------
+container-tools was written by Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>.
diff --git a/share/man/container-restart.1.txt b/share/man/container-restart.1.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a388c81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/man/container-restart.1.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+// Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+// Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+CONTAINER-RESTART(1)
+====================
+:doctype: manpage
+:man manual: Open Infrastructure
+:man source: container-tools
+:man version: {revnumber}
+
+
+NAME
+----
+container-restart - Restart a container
+
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+*container restart* ['OPTIONS']
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+The container restart command restarts a container.
+
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+The following container options are available:
+
+*-n, --name='NAME'*::
+ Specify container name.
+
+
+EXAMPLES
+--------
+*Restart example.net container:*::
+ sudo container restart -n example.net
+
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+container-tools(7),
+container(1).
+
+
+HOMEPAGE
+--------
+More information about container-tools and the Open Infrastructure project can be found on the homepage at http://open-infrastructure.net.
+
+
+BUGS
+----
+Bugs can be reported by opening an issue in the GitHub repository at http://github.com/open-infrastructure/container-tools.
+
+
+AUTHORS
+-------
+container-tools was written by Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>.
diff --git a/share/man/container-start.1.txt b/share/man/container-start.1.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4bd9039
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/man/container-start.1.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+// Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+// Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+CONTAINER-START(1)
+==================
+:doctype: manpage
+:man manual: Open Infrastructure
+:man source: container-tools
+:man version: {revnumber}
+
+
+NAME
+----
+container-start - Start a container
+
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+*container start* ['OPTIONS']
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+The container start command starts a container.
+
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+The following container options are available:
+
+*-n, --name='NAME'*::
+ Specify container name.
+
+
+EXAMPLES
+--------
+*Start example.net container:*::
+ sudo container start -n example.net
+
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+container-tools(7),
+container(1).
+
+
+HOMEPAGE
+--------
+More information about container-tools and the Open Infrastructure project can be found on the homepage at http://open-infrastructure.net.
+
+
+BUGS
+----
+Bugs can be reported by opening an issue in the GitHub repository at http://github.com/open-infrastructure/container-tools.
+
+
+AUTHORS
+-------
+container-tools was written by Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>.
diff --git a/share/man/container-stop.1.txt b/share/man/container-stop.1.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..517a1cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/man/container-stop.1.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+// Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+// Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+CONTAINER-STOP(1)
+=================
+:doctype: manpage
+:man manual: Open Infrastructure
+:man source: container-tools
+:man version: {revnumber}
+
+
+NAME
+----
+container-stop - Stop a container
+
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+*container stop* ['OPTIONS']
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+The container stop command stops a container by running the proper shutdown sequence.
+
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+The following container options are available:
+
+*-n, --name='NAME'*::
+ Specify container name.
+
+*-k, --kill*::
+ Instead of running the proper shutdown sequence, terminate all processes of the container imediatly.
+
+
+EXAMPLES
+--------
+*Shutdown example.net container:*::
+ sudo container stop -n example.net
+
+*Immediately stop example.net container:*::
+ sudo container stop -n example.net -k
+
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+container-tools(7),
+container(1).
+
+
+HOMEPAGE
+--------
+More information about container-tools and the Open Infrastructure project can be found on the homepage at http://open-infrastructure.net.
+
+
+BUGS
+----
+Bugs can be reported by opening an issue in the GitHub repository at http://github.com/open-infrastructure/container-tools.
+
+
+AUTHORS
+-------
+container-tools was written by Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>.
diff --git a/share/man/container-tools.7.txt b/share/man/container-tools.7.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e94afcc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/man/container-tools.7.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+// Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+// Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+CONTAINER-TOOLS(7)
+==================
+:doctype: manpage
+:man manual: Open Infrastructure
+:man source: container-tools
+:man version: {revnumber}
+
+
+NAME
+----
+container-tools - Manage systemd-nspawn Containers
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+"[A Linux Container] is an operating-system-level virtualization environment for running multiple isolated Linux systems (containers) on a single Linux control host."::
+ -- Wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LXC)
+
+container-tools provides the integration for Debian based Containers using systemd-nspawn.
+
+
+DOWNLOAD
+--------
+
+ * https://github.com/open-infrastructure/container-tools
+
+
+USAGE
+-----
+
+*Create a new container:*::
+ sudo container create -n NAME
+
+*Start a container:*::
+ sudo container start -n NAME
+
+*Restart a container:*::
+ sudo container restart -n NAME
+
+*Stop a container:*::
+ sudo container stop -n NAME
+
+*Remove a container:*::
+ sudo container remove -n NAME
+
+*Attach console to a container:*::
+ sudo container console -n NAME
+
+*List container on the system:*::
+ sudo container list
+
+*Show container-tools version:*::
+ container version
+
+
+LINKS
+-----
+
+*2016-02-24: Systemd vs. Docker*::
+ https://lwn.net/Articles/676831/
+
+*2015-06-10: Systemd and containers*::
+ https://lwn.net/Articles/647634/
+
+*2014-07-07: Control groups*::
+ https://lwn.net/Articles/604609/
+
+*2013-11-13: Systemd-Nspawn is Chroot on Steroids [LinuxCon Europe]*::
+ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s7LlUs5D9p4
+
+*2013-11-03: Creating containers with systemd-nspawn*::
+ https://lwn.net/Articles/572957/
+
+*2013-02-06: Systemd lightweight containers*::
+ https://lwn.net/Articles/536033/
+
+*2013-01-04: Namespaces in operation*::
+ https://lwn.net/Articles/531114/
+
+
+AUTHORS
+-------
+
+ * Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
diff --git a/share/man/container-version.1.txt b/share/man/container-version.1.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5fd4147
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/man/container-version.1.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+// Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+// Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+CONTAINER-VERSION(1)
+====================
+:doctype: manpage
+:man manual: Open Infrastructure
+:man source: container-tools
+:man version: {revnumber}
+
+
+NAME
+----
+container-version - Show container-tools version
+
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+*container version* ['OPTIONS']
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+The container version command shows the container-tools version number.
+
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+This command has no options.
+
+
+EXAMPLES
+--------
+*Show container-tools version:*::
+ container version
+
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+container-tools(7),
+container(1).
+
+
+HOMEPAGE
+--------
+More information about container-tools and the Open Infrastructure project can be found on the homepage at http://open-infrastructure.net.
+
+
+BUGS
+----
+Bugs can be reported by opening an issue in the GitHub repository at http://github.com/open-infrastructure/container-tools.
+
+
+AUTHORS
+-------
+container-tools was written by Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>.
diff --git a/share/man/container.1.txt b/share/man/container.1.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..54e3145
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/man/container.1.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+// Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+// Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+CONTAINER(1)
+============
+:doctype: manpage
+:man manual: Open Infrastructure
+:man source: container-tools
+:man version: {revnumber}
+
+
+NAME
+----
+container - Manage systemd-nspawn Containers
+
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+*container* 'COMMAND' ['OPTIONS']
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+container-tools provides the integration for Debian based Containers using systemd-nspawn.
+
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+The following container common options are available:
+
+*-n, --name='NAME'*::
+ Specify container name.
+
+
+COMMANDS
+--------
+The following container commands are available:
+
+*create*::
+ Create a new container, see container-create(1).
+
+*start*::
+ Start a container, see container-start(1).
+
+*restart*::
+ Restart a container, see container-restart(1).
+
+*stop*::
+ Stop a container, see container-stop(1).
+
+*remove*::
+ Remove a container, see container-remove(1).
+
+*console*::
+ Attach console to a container, see container-console(1).
+
+*list*::
+ List container on the system, see container-list(1).
+
+*version*::
+ Show container-tools version, see container-version(1).
+
+
+FILES
+-----
+The following files are used:
+
+*/usr/bin/container*, */usr/bin/cnt*::
+ Container program.
+
+*/usr/lib/container-tools*::
+ Container commands.
+
+*/usr/share/container-tools*::
+ Container shared data.
+
+*/usr/share/doc/container-tools*::
+ Container documentation files.
+
+*/var/lib/machines*::
+ Container root directory.
+
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+machinectl(1),
+systemd-nspawn(1).
+
+
+HOMEPAGE
+--------
+More information about container-tools and the Open Infrastructure project can be found on the homepage at http://open-infrastructure.net.
+
+
+BUGS
+----
+Bugs can be reported by opening an issue in the GitHub repository at http://github.com/open-infrastructure/container-tools.
+
+
+AUTHORS
+-------
+container-tools was written by Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>.
diff --git a/share/scripts/debootstrap b/share/scripts/debootstrap
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..0961fc9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/scripts/debootstrap
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Open Infrastructure: container-tools
+# Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@open-infrastructure.net>
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+set -e
+
+SCRIPT="${0}"
+
+MACHINES="/var/lib/machines"
+
+Parameters ()
+{
+ LONG_OPTIONS="bind:,script:,name:,architecture:,distribution:,mirror:,password:"
+ OPTIONS="b:,s:,n:,a:,d:,m:,p:"
+
+ PARAMETERS="$(getopt --longoptions ${LONG_OPTIONS} --name=${SCRIPT} --options ${OPTIONS} --shell sh -- ${@})"
+
+ if [ "${?}" != "0" ]
+ then
+ echo "'${SCRIPT}': getopt exit" >&2
+ exit 1
+ fi
+
+ eval set -- "${PARAMETERS}"
+
+ while true
+ do
+ case "${1}" in
+ -b|--bind)
+ # ignore
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+
+ -s|--script)
+ # ignore
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+
+ -n|--name)
+ NAME="${2}"
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+
+ -a|--architecture)
+ ARCHITECTURE="${2}"
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+
+ -d|--distribution)
+ DISTRIBUTION="${2}"
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+
+ -m|--mirror)
+ MIRROR="${2}"
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+
+ -p|--password)
+ PASSWORD="${2}"
+ shift 2
+ ;;
+
+ --)
+ shift 1
+ break
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ echo "'${SCRIPT}': getopt error" >&2
+ exit 1
+ ;;
+ esac
+ done
+}
+
+Usage ()
+{
+ echo "Usage: container create -n|--name NAME -s|--script ${SCRIPT} [-a|--architecture ARCHITECTURE] [-d|--distribution DISTRIBUTION] [-m|--mirror MIRROR] [-p|--password PASSWORD}" >&2
+ exit 1
+}
+
+Parameters "${@}"
+
+if [ -z "${NAME}" ]
+then
+ Usage
+fi
+
+if [ -e "${MACHINES}/${NAME}" ]
+then
+ echo "'${NAME}': container already exists" >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+if [ ! -x /usr/sbin/debootstrap ]
+then
+ echo "'${NAME}': /usr/sbin/debootstrap - no such file." >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]
+then
+ echo "'${NAME}': need root privileges" >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+ARCHITECTURE="${ARCHITECTURE:-$(dpkg --print-architecture)}"
+DISTRIBUTION="${DISTRIBUTION:-jessie}"
+MIRROR="${MIRROR:-http://ftp.debian.org/debian}"
+PASSWORD="${PASSWORD:-$(dd if=/dev/urandom bs=12 count=1 2> /dev/null | base64)}"
+
+debootstrap --arch=${ARCHITECTURE} --include=dbus ${DISTRIBUTION} ${MACHINES}/${NAME} ${MIRROR}
+chroot "${MACHINES}/${NAME}" apt-get clean
+
+# Setting hostname
+echo "${NAME}" > "${MACHINES}/${NAME}/etc/hostname"
+
+# Setting root password
+echo root:${PASSWORD} | chroot "${MACHINES}/${NAME}" chpasswd
+echo "${NAME}: root password set to '${PASSWORD}'."