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authorDaniel Baumann <mail@daniel-baumann.ch>2015-11-07 15:35:26 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <mail@daniel-baumann.ch>2015-11-07 15:35:26 +0000
commit391094ed961d742f431fdd89268274fc0bb52742 (patch)
tree2c77736ca41f43b00efe94400cfa5f9d9a431e76 /doc/plzip.info
parentAdding debian version 1.0-2. (diff)
downloadplzip-391094ed961d742f431fdd89268274fc0bb52742.tar.xz
plzip-391094ed961d742f431fdd89268274fc0bb52742.zip
Merging upstream version 1.1~pre1.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <mail@daniel-baumann.ch>
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/plzip.info')
-rw-r--r--doc/plzip.info105
1 files changed, 56 insertions, 49 deletions
diff --git a/doc/plzip.info b/doc/plzip.info
index 2070f4f..72e9511 100644
--- a/doc/plzip.info
+++ b/doc/plzip.info
@@ -12,16 +12,16 @@ File: plzip.info, Node: Top, Next: Introduction, Up: (dir)
Plzip Manual
************
-This manual is for Plzip (version 1.0, 29 May 2013).
+This manual is for Plzip (version 1.1-pre1, 20 July 2013).
* Menu:
* Introduction:: Purpose and features of plzip
-* Program Design:: Internal structure of plzip
-* Invoking Plzip:: Command line interface
-* File Format:: Detailed format of the compressed file
+* Program design:: Internal structure of plzip
+* Invoking plzip:: Command line interface
+* File format:: Detailed format of the compressed file
* Problems:: Reporting bugs
-* Concept Index:: Index of concepts
+* Concept index:: Index of concepts
Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 Antonio Diaz Diaz.
@@ -30,27 +30,46 @@ This manual is for Plzip (version 1.0, 29 May 2013).
copy, distribute and modify it.

-File: plzip.info, Node: Introduction, Next: Program Design, Prev: Top, Up: Top
+File: plzip.info, Node: Introduction, Next: Program design, Prev: Top, Up: Top
1 Introduction
**************
Plzip is a massively parallel (multi-threaded), lossless data compressor
-based on the lzlib compression library, with very safe integrity
-checking and a user interface similar to the one of bzip2, gzip or lzip.
+based on the lzlib compression library, with a user interface similar to
+the one of lzip, bzip2 or gzip.
- Plzip is intended for faster compression/decompression of big files
-on multiprocessor machines, which makes it specially well suited for
-distribution of big software files and large scale data archiving. On
-files big enough (several GB), plzip can use hundreds of processors.
+ Plzip can compress/decompress large files on multiprocessor machines
+much faster than lzip, at the cost of a slightly reduced compression
+ratio. On files large enough (several GB), plzip can use hundreds of
+processors. On files of only a few MB it is better to use lzip.
+
+ Plzip uses the same well-defined exit status values used by lzip and
+bzip2, which makes it safer when used in pipes or scripts than
+compressors returning ambiguous warning values, like gzip.
Plzip uses the lzip file format; the files produced by plzip are
fully compatible with lzip-1.4 or newer, and can be rescued with
lziprecover.
- Plzip uses the same well-defined exit status values used by lzip and
-bzip2, which makes it safer when used in pipes or scripts than
-compressors returning ambiguous warning values, like gzip.
+ The lzip file format is designed for long-term data archiving and
+provides very safe integrity checking. The member trailer stores the
+32-bit CRC of the original data, the size of the original data and the
+size of the member. These values, together with the value remaining in
+the range decoder and the end-of-stream marker, provide a 4 factor
+integrity checking which guarantees that the decompressed version of the
+data is identical to the original. This guards against corruption of the
+compressed data, and against undetected bugs in plzip (hopefully very
+unlikely). The chances of data corruption going undetected are
+microscopic. Be aware, though, that the check occurs upon decompression,
+so it can only tell you that something is wrong. It can't help you
+recover the original uncompressed data.
+
+ If you ever need to recover data from a damaged lzip file, try the
+lziprecover program. Lziprecover makes lzip files resistant to bit-flip
+(one of the most common forms of data corruption), and provides data
+recovery capabilities, including error-checked merging of damaged copies
+of a file.
Plzip replaces every file given in the command line with a compressed
version of itself, with the name "original_name.lz". Each compressed
@@ -76,18 +95,6 @@ filename.lz becomes filename
filename.tlz becomes filename.tar
anyothername becomes anyothername.out
- As a self-check for your protection, plzip stores in the member
-trailer the 32-bit CRC of the original data, the size of the original
-data and the size of the member. These values, together with the value
-remaining in the range decoder and the end-of-stream marker, provide a
-very safe 4 factor integrity checking which guarantees that the
-decompressed version of the data is identical to the original. This
-guards against corruption of the compressed data, and against
-undetected bugs in plzip (hopefully very unlikely). The chances of data
-corruption going undetected are microscopic. Be aware, though, that the
-check occurs upon decompression, so it can only tell you that something
-is wrong. It can't help you recover the original uncompressed data.
-
WARNING! Even if plzip is bug-free, other causes may result in a
corrupt compressed file (bugs in the system libraries, memory errors,
etc). Therefore, if the data you are going to compress is important,
@@ -96,9 +103,9 @@ until you verify the compressed file with a command like
`plzip -cd file.lz | cmp file -'.

-File: plzip.info, Node: Program Design, Next: Invoking Plzip, Prev: Introduction, Up: Top
+File: plzip.info, Node: Program design, Next: Invoking plzip, Prev: Introduction, Up: Top
-2 Program Design
+2 Program design
****************
For each input file, a splitter thread and several worker threads are
@@ -119,9 +126,9 @@ speed of large files with many members is only limited by the number of
processors available and by I/O speed.

-File: plzip.info, Node: Invoking Plzip, Next: File Format, Prev: Program Design, Up: Top
+File: plzip.info, Node: Invoking plzip, Next: File format, Prev: Program design, Up: Top
-3 Invoking Plzip
+3 Invoking plzip
****************
The format for running plzip is:
@@ -220,7 +227,7 @@ The format for running plzip is:
`--verbose'
Verbose mode.
When compressing, show the compression ratio for each file
- processed.
+ processed. A second -v shows the progress of compression.
When decompressing or testing, further -v's (up to 4) increase the
verbosity level, showing status, compression ratio, decompressed
size, and compressed size.
@@ -275,9 +282,9 @@ invalid input file, 3 for an internal consistency error (eg, bug) which
caused plzip to panic.

-File: plzip.info, Node: File Format, Next: Problems, Prev: Invoking Plzip, Up: Top
+File: plzip.info, Node: File format, Next: Problems, Prev: Invoking plzip, Up: Top
-4 File Format
+4 File format
*************
Perfection is reached, not when there is no longer anything to add, but
@@ -348,7 +355,7 @@ additional information before, between, or after them.

-File: plzip.info, Node: Problems, Next: Concept Index, Prev: File Format, Up: Top
+File: plzip.info, Node: Problems, Next: Concept index, Prev: File format, Up: Top
5 Reporting Bugs
****************
@@ -363,34 +370,34 @@ for all eternity, if not longer.
by running `plzip --version'.

-File: plzip.info, Node: Concept Index, Prev: Problems, Up: Top
+File: plzip.info, Node: Concept index, Prev: Problems, Up: Top
-Concept Index
+Concept index
*************
* Menu:
* bugs: Problems. (line 6)
-* file format: File Format. (line 6)
+* file format: File format. (line 6)
* getting help: Problems. (line 6)
* introduction: Introduction. (line 6)
-* invoking: Invoking Plzip. (line 6)
-* options: Invoking Plzip. (line 6)
-* program design: Program Design. (line 6)
-* usage: Invoking Plzip. (line 6)
-* version: Invoking Plzip. (line 6)
+* invoking: Invoking plzip. (line 6)
+* options: Invoking plzip. (line 6)
+* program design: Program design. (line 6)
+* usage: Invoking plzip. (line 6)
+* version: Invoking plzip. (line 6)

Tag Table:
Node: Top223
-Node: Introduction865
-Node: Program Design4113
-Node: Invoking Plzip5167
-Node: File Format10416
-Node: Problems12895
-Node: Concept Index13424
+Node: Introduction871
+Node: Program design4426
+Node: Invoking plzip5480
+Node: File format10776
+Node: Problems13255
+Node: Concept index13784

End Tag Table