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authorDaniel Baumann <mail@daniel-baumann.ch>2015-11-07 15:33:26 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <mail@daniel-baumann.ch>2015-11-07 15:33:26 +0000
commit4766a0fb5fc0a2ce7c865450b1f63ddc6556aa3c (patch)
tree433a0c86a57b02c6ddf97910b122d8a3abe13ac8 /doc/plzip.info
parentAdding upstream version 0.9. (diff)
downloadplzip-4766a0fb5fc0a2ce7c865450b1f63ddc6556aa3c.tar.xz
plzip-4766a0fb5fc0a2ce7c865450b1f63ddc6556aa3c.zip
Adding upstream version 1.0~rc1.upstream/1.0_rc1
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <mail@daniel-baumann.ch>
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/plzip.info')
-rw-r--r--doc/plzip.info109
1 files changed, 63 insertions, 46 deletions
diff --git a/doc/plzip.info b/doc/plzip.info
index 94d96af..bf22e32 100644
--- a/doc/plzip.info
+++ b/doc/plzip.info
@@ -12,25 +12,25 @@ File: plzip.info, Node: Top, Next: Introduction, Up: (dir)
Plzip Manual
************
-This manual is for Plzip (version 0.9, 1 March 2012).
+This manual is for Plzip (version 1.0-rc1, 8 March 2013).
* Menu:
-* Introduction:: Purpose and features of plzip
-* Invoking Plzip:: Command line interface
-* Program Design:: Internal structure of plzip
-* File Format:: Detailed format of the compressed file
-* Problems:: Reporting bugs
-* Concept Index:: Index of concepts
+* Introduction:: Purpose and features of plzip
+* Program Design:: Internal structure of plzip
+* Invoking Plzip:: Command line interface
+* File Format:: Detailed format of the compressed file
+* Problems:: Reporting bugs
+* Concept Index:: Index of concepts
- Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Antonio Diaz Diaz.
+ Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 Antonio Diaz Diaz.
This manual is free documentation: you have unlimited permission to
copy, distribute and modify it.

-File: plzip.info, Node: Introduction, Next: Invoking Plzip, Prev: Top, Up: Top
+File: plzip.info, Node: Introduction, Next: Program Design, Prev: Top, Up: Top
1 Introduction
**************
@@ -94,9 +94,32 @@ corrupt or invalid input file, 3 for an internal consistency error (eg,
bug) which caused plzip to panic.

-File: plzip.info, Node: Invoking Plzip, Next: Program Design, Prev: Introduction, Up: Top
+File: plzip.info, Node: Program Design, Next: Invoking Plzip, Prev: Introduction, Up: Top
-2 Invoking Plzip
+2 Program Design
+****************
+
+For each input file, a splitter thread and several worker threads are
+created, acting the main thread as muxer (multiplexer) thread. A "packet
+courier" takes care of data transfers among threads and limits the
+maximum number of data blocks (packets) being processed simultaneously.
+
+ The splitter reads data blocks from the input file, and distributes
+them to the workers. The workers (de)compress the blocks received from
+the splitter. The muxer collects processed packets from the workers, and
+writes them to the output file.
+
+ When decompressing from a regular file, the splitter is removed and
+the workers read directly from the input file. If the output file is
+also a regular file, the muxer is also removed, and the workers write
+directly to the output file. With these optimizations, decompression
+speed of large files with many members is only limited by the number of
+processors available and by I/O speed.
+
+
+File: plzip.info, Node: Invoking Plzip, Next: File Format, Prev: Program Design, Up: Top
+
+3 Invoking Plzip
****************
The format for running plzip is:
@@ -156,7 +179,8 @@ The format for running plzip is:
Set the number of worker threads. Valid values range from 1 to "as
many as your system can support". If this option is not used,
plzip tries to detect the number of processors in the system and
- use it as default value.
+ use it as default value. `plzip --help' shows the system's default
+ value.
`-o FILE'
`--output=FILE'
@@ -243,28 +267,17 @@ Z zettabyte (10^21) | Zi zebibyte (2^70)
Y yottabyte (10^24) | Yi yobibyte (2^80)

-File: plzip.info, Node: Program Design, Next: File Format, Prev: Invoking Plzip, Up: Top
-
-3 Program Design
-****************
-
-For each input file, a splitter thread and several worker threads are
-created, acting the main thread as muxer (multiplexer) thread. A "packet
-courier" takes care of data transfers among threads and limits the
-maximum number of data blocks (packets) being processed simultaneously.
-
- The splitter reads data blocks from the input file, and distributes
-them to the workers. The workers (de)compress the blocks received from
-the splitter. The muxer collects processed packets from the workers, and
-writes them to the output file.
-
-
-File: plzip.info, Node: File Format, Next: Problems, Prev: Program Design, Up: Top
+File: plzip.info, Node: File Format, Next: Problems, Prev: Invoking Plzip, Up: Top
4 File Format
*************
-In the diagram below, a box like this:
+Perfection is reached, not when there is no longer anything to add, but
+when there is no longer anything to take away.
+-- Antoine de Saint-Exupery
+
+
+ In the diagram below, a box like this:
+---+
| | <-- the vertical bars might be missing
+---+
@@ -293,15 +306,19 @@ additional information before, between, or after them.
"LZIP".
`VN (version number, 1 byte)'
- Just in case something needs to be modified in the future. Valid
- values are 0 and 1. Version 0 files are deprecated. They can
- contain only one member and lack the `Member size' field.
+ Just in case something needs to be modified in the future. 1 for
+ now.
`DS (coded dictionary size, 1 byte)'
- Bits 4-0 contain the base 2 logarithm of the base dictionary size.
- Bits 7-5 contain the number of "wedges" to substract from the base
- dictionary size to obtain the dictionary size. The size of a wedge
- is (base dictionary size / 16).
+ Lzip divides the distance between any two powers of 2 into 8
+ equally spaced intervals, named "wedges". The dictionary size is
+ calculated by taking a power of 2 (the base size) and substracting
+ from it a number of wedges between 0 and 7. The size of a wedge is
+ (base_size / 16).
+ Bits 4-0 contain the base 2 logarithm of the base size (12 to 29).
+ Bits 7-5 contain the number of wedges (0 to 7) to substract from
+ the base size to obtain the dictionary size.
+ Example: 0xD3 = (2^19 - 6 * 2^15) = (512KiB - 6 * 32KiB) = 320KiB
Valid values for dictionary size range from 4KiB to 512MiB.
`Lzma stream'
@@ -315,9 +332,9 @@ additional information before, between, or after them.
Size of the uncompressed original data.
`Member size (8 bytes)'
- Total size of the member, including header and trailer. This
- facilitates safe recovery of undamaged members from multi-member
- files.
+ Total size of the member, including header and trailer. This field
+ acts as a distributed index, and facilitates safe recovery of
+ undamaged members from multi-member files.

@@ -358,12 +375,12 @@ Concept Index

Tag Table:
Node: Top223
-Node: Introduction842
-Node: Invoking Plzip4008
-Node: Program Design8964
-Node: File Format9626
-Node: Problems11621
-Node: Concept Index12150
+Node: Introduction864
+Node: Program Design4030
+Node: Invoking Plzip5084
+Node: File Format10093
+Node: Problems12473
+Node: Concept Index13002

End Tag Table