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Diffstat (limited to 'README')
| -rw-r--r-- | README | 41 |
1 files changed, 23 insertions, 18 deletions
@@ -13,29 +13,34 @@ but on files of only a few MB plzip is no faster than lzip. Plzip uses the lzip file format; the files produced by plzip are fully compatible with lzip-1.4 or newer, and can be rescued with lziprecover. -The lzip file format is designed for long-term data archiving and -provides very safe integrity checking. The member trailer stores the -32-bit CRC of the original data, the size of the original data and the -size of the member. These values, together with the value remaining in -the range decoder and the end-of-stream marker, provide a 4 factor -integrity checking which guarantees that the decompressed version of the -data is identical to the original. This guards against corruption of the -compressed data, and against undetected bugs in plzip (hopefully very -unlikely). The chances of data corruption going undetected are -microscopic. Be aware, though, that the check occurs upon decompression, -so it can only tell you that something is wrong. It can't help you -recover the original uncompressed data. - -If you ever need to recover data from a damaged lzip file, try the -lziprecover program. Lziprecover makes lzip files resistant to bit-flip -(one of the most common forms of data corruption), and provides data -recovery capabilities, including error-checked merging of damaged copies -of a file. +The lzip file format is designed for long-term data archiving, taking +into account both data integrity and decoder availability: + + * The lzip format provides very safe integrity checking and some data + recovery means. The lziprecover program can repair bit-flip errors + (one of the most common forms of data corruption) in lzip files, + and provides data recovery capabilities, including error-checked + merging of damaged copies of a file. + + * The lzip format is as simple as possible (but not simpler). The + lzip manual provides the code of a simple decompressor along with a + detailed explanation of how it works, so that with the only help of + the lzip manual it would be possible for a digital archaeologist to + extract the data from a lzip file long after quantum computers + eventually render LZMA obsolete. + + * Additionally lzip is copylefted, which guarantees that it will + remain free forever. Plzip uses the same well-defined exit status values used by lzip and bzip2, which makes it safer than compressors returning ambiguous warning values (like gzip) when it is used as a back end for tar or zutils. +Plzip will automatically use the smallest possible dictionary size for +each file without exceeding the given limit. Keep in mind that the +decompression memory requirement is affected at compression time by the +choice of dictionary size limit. + When compressing, plzip replaces every file given in the command line with a compressed version of itself, with the name "original_name.lz". When decompressing, plzip attempts to guess the name for the decompressed |