path: root/pre_commit/clientlib.py

from __future__ import annotations

import argparse
import functools
import logging
import re
import shlex
import sys
from typing import Any
from typing import Sequence

import cfgv
from identify.identify import ALL_TAGS

import pre_commit.constants as C
from pre_commit.color import add_color_option
from pre_commit.commands.validate_config import validate_config
from pre_commit.commands.validate_manifest import validate_manifest
from pre_commit.errors import FatalError
from pre_commit.languages.all import all_languages
from pre_commit.logging_handler import logging_handler
from pre_commit.util import parse_version
from pre_commit.util import yaml_load

logger = logging.getLogger('pre_commit')

check_string_regex = cfgv.check_and(cfgv.check_string, cfgv.check_regex)


def check_type_tag(tag: str) -> None:
    if tag not in ALL_TAGS:
        raise cfgv.ValidationError(
            f'Type tag {tag!r} is not recognized.  '
            f'Try upgrading identify and pre-commit?',
        )


def check_min_version(version: str) -> None:
    if parse_version(version) > parse_version(C.VERSION):
        raise cfgv.ValidationError(
            f'pre-commit version {version} is required but version '
            f'{C.VERSION} is installed.  '
            f'Perhaps run `pip install --upgrade pre-commit`.',
        )


def _make_argparser(filenames_help: str) -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    parser.add_argument('filenames', nargs='*', help=filenames_help)
    parser.add_argument('-V', '--version', action='version', version=C.VERSION)
    add_color_option(parser)
    return parser


MANIFEST_HOOK_DICT = cfgv.Map(
    'Hook', 'id',

    cfgv.Required('id', cfgv.check_string),
    cfgv.Required('name', cfgv.check_string),
    cfgv.Required('entry', cfgv.check_string),
    cfgv.Required('language', cfgv.check_one_of(all_languages)),
    cfgv.Optional('alias', cfgv.check_string, ''),

    cfgv.Optional('files', check_string_regex, ''),
    cfgv.Optional('exclude', check_string_regex, '^$'),
    cfgv.Optional('types', cfgv.check_array(check_type_tag), ['file']),
    cfgv.Optional('types_or', cfgv.check_array(check_type_tag), []),
    cfgv.Optional('exclude_types', cfgv.check_array(check_type_tag), []),

    cfgv.Optional(
        'additional_dependencies', cfgv.check_array(cfgv.check_string), [],
    ),
    cfgv.Optional('args', cfgv.check_array(cfgv.check_string), []),
    cfgv.Optional('always_run', cfgv.check_bool, False),
    cfgv.Optional('fail_fast', cfgv.check_bool, False),
    cfgv.Optional('pass_filenames', cfgv.check_bool, True),
    cfgv.Optional('description', cfgv.check_string, ''),
    cfgv.Optional('language_version', cfgv.check_string, C.DEFAULT),
    cfgv.Optional('log_file', cfgv.check_string, ''),
    cfgv.Optional('minimum_pre_commit_version', cfgv.check_string, '0'),
    cfgv.Optional('require_serial', cfgv.check_bool, False),
    cfgv.Optional('stages', cfgv.check_array(cfgv.check_one_of(C.STAGES)), []),
    cfgv.Optional('verbose', cfgv.check_bool, False),
)
MANIFEST_SCHEMA = cfgv.Array(MANIFEST_HOOK_DICT)


class InvalidManifestError(FatalError):
    pass


load_manifest = functools.partial(
    cfgv.load_from_filename,
    schema=MANIFEST_SCHEMA,
    load_strategy=yaml_load,
    exc_tp=InvalidManifestError,
)


def validate_manifest_main(argv: Sequence[str] | None = None) -> int:
    parser = _make_argparser('Manifest filenames.')
    args = parser.parse_args(argv)

    with logging_handler(args.color):
        logger.warning(
            'pre-commit-validate-manifest is deprecated -- '
            'use `pre-commit validate-manifest` instead.',
        )

        return validate_manifest(args.filenames)


LOCAL = 'local'
META = 'meta'


# should inherit from cfgv.Conditional if sha support is dropped
class WarnMutableRev(cfgv.ConditionalOptional):
    def check(self, dct: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
        super().check(dct)

        if self.key in dct:
            rev = dct[self.key]

            if '.' not in rev and not re.match(r'^[a-fA-F0-9]+$', rev):
                logger.warning(
                    f'The {self.key!r} field of repo {dct["repo"]!r} '
                    f'appears to be a mutable reference '
                    f'(moving tag / branch).  Mutable references are never '
                    f'updated after first install and are not supported.  '
                    f'See https://pre-commit.com/#using-the-latest-version-for-a-repository '  # noqa: E501
                    f'for more details.  '
                    f'Hint: `pre-commit autoupdate` often fixes this.',
                )


class OptionalSensibleRegexAtHook(cfgv.OptionalNoDefault):
    def check(self, dct: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
        super().check(dct)

        if '/*' in dct.get(self.key, ''):
            logger.warning(
                f'The {self.key!r} field in hook {dct.get("id")!r} is a '
                f"regex, not a glob -- matching '/*' probably isn't what you "
                f'want here',
            )
        for fwd_slash_re in (r'[\\/]', r'[\/]', r'[/\\]'):
            if fwd_slash_re in dct.get(self.key, ''):
                logger.warning(
                    fr'pre-commit normalizes slashes in the {self.key!r} '
                    fr'field in hook {dct.get("id")!r} to forward slashes, '
                    fr'so you can use / instead of {fwd_slash_re}',
                )


class OptionalSensibleRegexAtTop(cfgv.OptionalNoDefault):
    def check(self, dct: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
        super().check(dct)

        if '/*' in dct.get(self.key, ''):
            logger.warning(
                f'The top-level {self.key!r} field is a regex, not a glob -- '
                f"matching '/*' probably isn't what you want here",
            )
        for fwd_slash_re in (r'[\\/]', r'[\/]', r'[/\\]'):
            if fwd_slash_re in dct.get(self.key, ''):
                logger.warning(
                    fr'pre-commit normalizes the slashes in the top-level '
                    fr'{self.key!r} field to forward slashes, so you '
                    fr'can use / instead of {fwd_slash_re}',
                )


class MigrateShaToRev:
    key = 'rev'

    @staticmethod
    def _cond(key: str) -> cfgv.Conditional:
        return cfgv.Conditional(
            key, cfgv.check_string,
            condition_key='repo',
            condition_value=cfgv.NotIn(LOCAL, META),
            ensure_absent=True,
        )

    def check(self, dct: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
        if dct.get('repo') in {LOCAL, META}:
            self._cond('rev').check(dct)
            self._cond('sha').check(dct)
        elif 'sha' in dct and 'rev' in dct:
            raise cfgv.ValidationError('Cannot specify both sha and rev')
        elif 'sha' in dct:
            self._cond('sha').check(dct)
        else:
            self._cond('rev').check(dct)

    def apply_default(self, dct: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
        if 'sha' in dct:
            dct['rev'] = dct.pop('sha')

    remove_default = cfgv.Required.remove_default


def _entry(modname: str) -> str:
    """the hook `entry` is passed through `shlex.split()` by the command
    runner, so to prevent issues with spaces and backslashes (on Windows)
    it must be quoted here.
    """
    return f'{shlex.quote(sys.executable)} -m pre_commit.meta_hooks.{modname}'


def warn_unknown_keys_root(
        extra: Sequence[str],
        orig_keys: Sequence[str],
        dct: dict[str, str],
) -> None:
    logger.warning(f'Unexpected key(s) present at root: {", ".join(extra)}')


def warn_unknown_keys_repo(
        extra: Sequence[str],
        orig_keys: Sequence[str],
        dct: dict[str, str],
) -> None:
    logger.warning(
        f'Unexpected key(s) present on {dct["repo"]}: {", ".join(extra)}',
    )


_meta = (
    (
        'check-hooks-apply', (
            ('name', 'Check hooks apply to the repository'),
            ('files', f'^{re.escape(C.CONFIG_FILE)}$'),
            ('entry', _entry('check_hooks_apply')),
        ),
    ),
    (
        'check-useless-excludes', (
            ('name', 'Check for useless excludes'),
            ('files', f'^{re.escape(C.CONFIG_FILE)}$'),
            ('entry', _entry('check_useless_excludes')),
        ),
    ),
    (
        'identity', (
            ('name', 'identity'),
            ('verbose', True),
            ('entry', _entry('identity')),
        ),
    ),
)


class NotAllowed(cfgv.OptionalNoDefault):
    def check(self, dct: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
        if self.key in dct:
            raise cfgv.ValidationError(f'{self.key!r} cannot be overridden')


META_HOOK_DICT = cfgv.Map(
    'Hook', 'id',
    cfgv.Required('id', cfgv.check_string),
    cfgv.Required('id', cfgv.check_one_of(tuple(k for k, _ in _meta))),
    # language must be system
    cfgv.Optional('language', cfgv.check_one_of({'system'}), 'system'),
    # entry cannot be overridden
    NotAllowed('entry', cfgv.check_any),
    *(
        # default to the hook definition for the meta hooks
        cfgv.ConditionalOptional(key, cfgv.check_any, value, 'id', hook_id)
        for hook_id, values in _meta
        for key, value in values
    ),
    *(
        # default to the "manifest" parsing
        cfgv.OptionalNoDefault(item.key, item.check_fn)
        # these will always be defaulted above
        if item.key in {'name', 'language', 'entry'} else
        item
        for item in MANIFEST_HOOK_DICT.items
    ),
)
CONFIG_HOOK_DICT = cfgv.Map(
    'Hook', 'id',

    cfgv.Required('id', cfgv.check_string),

    # All keys in manifest hook dict are valid in a config hook dict, but
    # are optional.
    # No defaults are provided here as the config is merged on top of the
    # manifest.
    *(
        cfgv.OptionalNoDefault(item.key, item.check_fn)
        for item in MANIFEST_HOOK_DICT.items
        if item.key != 'id'
    ),
    OptionalSensibleRegexAtHook('files', cfgv.check_string),
    OptionalSensibleRegexAtHook('exclude', cfgv.check_string),
)
LOCAL_HOOK_DICT = cfgv.Map(
    'Hook', 'id',

    *MANIFEST_HOOK_DICT.items,

    OptionalSensibleRegexAtHook('files', cfgv.check_string),
    OptionalSensibleRegexAtHook('exclude', cfgv.check_string),
)
CONFIG_REPO_DICT = cfgv.Map(
    'Repository', 'repo',

    cfgv.Required('repo', cfgv.check_string),

    cfgv.ConditionalRecurse(
        'hooks', cfgv.Array(CONFIG_HOOK_DICT),
        'repo', cfgv.NotIn(LOCAL, META),
    ),
    cfgv.ConditionalRecurse(
        'hooks', cfgv.Array(LOCAL_HOOK_DICT),
        'repo', LOCAL,
    ),
    cfgv.ConditionalRecurse(
        'hooks', cfgv.Array(META_HOOK_DICT),
        'repo', META,
    ),

    MigrateShaToRev(),
    WarnMutableRev(
        'rev',
        cfgv.check_string,
        '',
        'repo',
        cfgv.NotIn(LOCAL, META),
        True,
    ),
    cfgv.WarnAdditionalKeys(('repo', 'rev', 'hooks'), warn_unknown_keys_repo),
)
DEFAULT_LANGUAGE_VERSION = cfgv.Map(
    'DefaultLanguageVersion', None,
    cfgv.NoAdditionalKeys(all_languages),
    *(cfgv.Optional(x, cfgv.check_string, C.DEFAULT) for x in all_languages),
)
CONFIG_SCHEMA = cfgv.Map(
    'Config', None,

    cfgv.RequiredRecurse('repos', cfgv.Array(CONFIG_REPO_DICT)),
    cfgv.Optional(
        'default_install_hook_types',
        cfgv.check_array(cfgv.check_one_of(C.HOOK_TYPES)),
        ['pre-commit'],
    ),
    cfgv.OptionalRecurse(
        'default_language_version', DEFAULT_LANGUAGE_VERSION, {},
    ),
    cfgv.Optional(
        'default_stages',
        cfgv.check_array(cfgv.check_one_of(C.STAGES)),
        C.STAGES,
    ),
    cfgv.Optional('files', check_string_regex, ''),
    cfgv.Optional('exclude', check_string_regex, '^$'),
    cfgv.Optional('fail_fast', cfgv.check_bool, False),
    cfgv.Optional(
        'minimum_pre_commit_version',
        cfgv.check_and(cfgv.check_string, check_min_version),
        '0',
    ),
    cfgv.WarnAdditionalKeys(
        (
            'repos',
            'default_install_hook_types',
            'default_language_version',
            'default_stages',
            'files',
            'exclude',
            'fail_fast',
            'minimum_pre_commit_version',
            'ci',
        ),
        warn_unknown_keys_root,
    ),
    OptionalSensibleRegexAtTop('files', cfgv.check_string),
    OptionalSensibleRegexAtTop('exclude', cfgv.check_string),

    # do not warn about configuration for pre-commit.ci
    cfgv.OptionalNoDefault('ci', cfgv.check_type(dict)),
)


class InvalidConfigError(FatalError):
    pass


def ordered_load_normalize_legacy_config(contents: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
    data = yaml_load(contents)
    if isinstance(data, list):
        logger.warning(
            'normalizing pre-commit configuration to a top-level map.  '
            'support for top level list will be removed in a future version.  '
            'run: `pre-commit migrate-config` to automatically fix this.',
        )
        return {'repos': data}
    else:
        return data


load_config = functools.partial(
    cfgv.load_from_filename,
    schema=CONFIG_SCHEMA,
    load_strategy=ordered_load_normalize_legacy_config,
    exc_tp=InvalidConfigError,
)


def validate_config_main(argv: Sequence[str] | None = None) -> int:
    parser = _make_argparser('Config filenames.')
    args = parser.parse_args(argv)

    with logging_handler(args.color):
        logger.warning(
            'pre-commit-validate-config is deprecated -- '
            'use `pre-commit validate-config` instead.',
        )

        return validate_config(args.filenames)