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-rw-r--r--sqlglot/dialects/bigquery.py8
-rw-r--r--sqlglot/dialects/dialect.py10
-rw-r--r--sqlglot/dialects/drill.py5
-rw-r--r--sqlglot/dialects/duckdb.py12
-rw-r--r--sqlglot/dialects/hive.py16
-rw-r--r--sqlglot/dialects/mysql.py17
-rw-r--r--sqlglot/dialects/oracle.py4
-rw-r--r--sqlglot/dialects/postgres.py45
-rw-r--r--sqlglot/dialects/presto.py32
-rw-r--r--sqlglot/dialects/redshift.py11
-rw-r--r--sqlglot/dialects/snowflake.py9
-rw-r--r--sqlglot/dialects/spark.py37
-rw-r--r--sqlglot/dialects/tableau.py1
-rw-r--r--sqlglot/dialects/teradata.py8
-rw-r--r--sqlglot/dialects/tsql.py2
15 files changed, 131 insertions, 86 deletions
diff --git a/sqlglot/dialects/bigquery.py b/sqlglot/dialects/bigquery.py
index 27dca48..90ae229 100644
--- a/sqlglot/dialects/bigquery.py
+++ b/sqlglot/dialects/bigquery.py
@@ -222,14 +222,6 @@ class BigQuery(Dialect):
exp.DataType.Type.NVARCHAR: "STRING",
}
- ROOT_PROPERTIES = {
- exp.LanguageProperty,
- exp.ReturnsProperty,
- exp.VolatilityProperty,
- }
-
- WITH_PROPERTIES = {exp.Property}
-
EXPLICIT_UNION = True
def array_sql(self, expression: exp.Array) -> str:
diff --git a/sqlglot/dialects/dialect.py b/sqlglot/dialects/dialect.py
index 0c2beba..1b20e0a 100644
--- a/sqlglot/dialects/dialect.py
+++ b/sqlglot/dialects/dialect.py
@@ -122,9 +122,15 @@ class Dialect(metaclass=_Dialect):
def get_or_raise(cls, dialect):
if not dialect:
return cls
+ if isinstance(dialect, _Dialect):
+ return dialect
+ if isinstance(dialect, Dialect):
+ return dialect.__class__
+
result = cls.get(dialect)
if not result:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown dialect '{dialect}'")
+
return result
@classmethod
@@ -196,6 +202,10 @@ class Dialect(metaclass=_Dialect):
)
+if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
+ DialectType = t.Union[str, Dialect, t.Type[Dialect], None]
+
+
def rename_func(name):
def _rename(self, expression):
args = flatten(expression.args.values())
diff --git a/sqlglot/dialects/drill.py b/sqlglot/dialects/drill.py
index 4e3c0e1..d0a0251 100644
--- a/sqlglot/dialects/drill.py
+++ b/sqlglot/dialects/drill.py
@@ -137,7 +137,10 @@ class Drill(Dialect):
exp.DataType.Type.DATETIME: "TIMESTAMP",
}
- ROOT_PROPERTIES = {exp.PartitionedByProperty}
+ PROPERTIES_LOCATION = {
+ **generator.Generator.PROPERTIES_LOCATION, # type: ignore
+ exp.PartitionedByProperty: exp.Properties.Location.POST_SCHEMA_ROOT,
+ }
TRANSFORMS = {
**generator.Generator.TRANSFORMS, # type: ignore
diff --git a/sqlglot/dialects/duckdb.py b/sqlglot/dialects/duckdb.py
index 4646eb4..95ff95c 100644
--- a/sqlglot/dialects/duckdb.py
+++ b/sqlglot/dialects/duckdb.py
@@ -20,10 +20,6 @@ from sqlglot.helper import seq_get
from sqlglot.tokens import TokenType
-def _unix_to_time(self, expression):
- return f"TO_TIMESTAMP(CAST({self.sql(expression, 'this')} AS BIGINT))"
-
-
def _str_to_time_sql(self, expression):
return f"STRPTIME({self.sql(expression, 'this')}, {self.format_time(expression)})"
@@ -113,7 +109,7 @@ class DuckDB(Dialect):
"STR_SPLIT_REGEX": exp.RegexpSplit.from_arg_list,
"STRING_SPLIT_REGEX": exp.RegexpSplit.from_arg_list,
"STRUCT_PACK": exp.Struct.from_arg_list,
- "TO_TIMESTAMP": exp.TimeStrToTime.from_arg_list,
+ "TO_TIMESTAMP": exp.UnixToTime.from_arg_list,
"UNNEST": exp.Explode.from_arg_list,
}
@@ -162,9 +158,9 @@ class DuckDB(Dialect):
exp.TsOrDiToDi: lambda self, e: f"CAST(SUBSTR(REPLACE(CAST({self.sql(e, 'this')} AS TEXT), '-', ''), 1, 8) AS INT)",
exp.TsOrDsAdd: _ts_or_ds_add,
exp.TsOrDsToDate: _ts_or_ds_to_date_sql,
- exp.UnixToStr: lambda self, e: f"STRFTIME({_unix_to_time(self, e)}, {self.format_time(e)})",
- exp.UnixToTime: _unix_to_time,
- exp.UnixToTimeStr: lambda self, e: f"CAST({_unix_to_time(self, e)} AS TEXT)",
+ exp.UnixToStr: lambda self, e: f"STRFTIME(TO_TIMESTAMP({self.sql(e, 'this')}), {self.format_time(e)})",
+ exp.UnixToTime: rename_func("TO_TIMESTAMP"),
+ exp.UnixToTimeStr: lambda self, e: f"CAST(TO_TIMESTAMP({self.sql(e, 'this')}) AS TEXT)",
}
TYPE_MAPPING = {
diff --git a/sqlglot/dialects/hive.py b/sqlglot/dialects/hive.py
index 4bbec70..f2b6eaa 100644
--- a/sqlglot/dialects/hive.py
+++ b/sqlglot/dialects/hive.py
@@ -322,17 +322,11 @@ class Hive(Dialect):
exp.LastDateOfMonth: rename_func("LAST_DAY"),
}
- WITH_PROPERTIES = {exp.Property}
-
- ROOT_PROPERTIES = {
- exp.PartitionedByProperty,
- exp.FileFormatProperty,
- exp.SchemaCommentProperty,
- exp.LocationProperty,
- exp.TableFormatProperty,
- exp.RowFormatDelimitedProperty,
- exp.RowFormatSerdeProperty,
- exp.SerdeProperties,
+ PROPERTIES_LOCATION = {
+ **generator.Generator.PROPERTIES_LOCATION, # type: ignore
+ exp.FileFormatProperty: exp.Properties.Location.POST_SCHEMA_ROOT,
+ exp.PartitionedByProperty: exp.Properties.Location.POST_SCHEMA_ROOT,
+ exp.TableFormatProperty: exp.Properties.Location.POST_SCHEMA_ROOT,
}
def with_properties(self, properties):
diff --git a/sqlglot/dialects/mysql.py b/sqlglot/dialects/mysql.py
index cd8c30c..a5bd86b 100644
--- a/sqlglot/dialects/mysql.py
+++ b/sqlglot/dialects/mysql.py
@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
from __future__ import annotations
-import typing as t
-
from sqlglot import exp, generator, parser, tokens
from sqlglot.dialects.dialect import (
Dialect,
@@ -98,6 +96,8 @@ def _date_add_sql(kind):
class MySQL(Dialect):
+ time_format = "'%Y-%m-%d %T'"
+
# https://prestodb.io/docs/current/functions/datetime.html#mysql-date-functions
time_mapping = {
"%M": "%B",
@@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ class MySQL(Dialect):
"%u": "%W",
"%k": "%-H",
"%l": "%-I",
+ "%T": "%H:%M:%S",
}
class Tokenizer(tokens.Tokenizer):
@@ -428,6 +429,7 @@ class MySQL(Dialect):
)
class Generator(generator.Generator):
+ LOCKING_READS_SUPPORTED = True
NULL_ORDERING_SUPPORTED = False
TRANSFORMS = {
@@ -449,23 +451,12 @@ class MySQL(Dialect):
exp.StrPosition: strposition_to_locate_sql,
}
- ROOT_PROPERTIES = {
- exp.EngineProperty,
- exp.AutoIncrementProperty,
- exp.CharacterSetProperty,
- exp.CollateProperty,
- exp.SchemaCommentProperty,
- exp.LikeProperty,
- }
-
TYPE_MAPPING = generator.Generator.TYPE_MAPPING.copy()
TYPE_MAPPING.pop(exp.DataType.Type.MEDIUMTEXT)
TYPE_MAPPING.pop(exp.DataType.Type.LONGTEXT)
TYPE_MAPPING.pop(exp.DataType.Type.MEDIUMBLOB)
TYPE_MAPPING.pop(exp.DataType.Type.LONGBLOB)
- WITH_PROPERTIES: t.Set[t.Type[exp.Property]] = set()
-
def show_sql(self, expression):
this = f" {expression.name}"
full = " FULL" if expression.args.get("full") else ""
diff --git a/sqlglot/dialects/oracle.py b/sqlglot/dialects/oracle.py
index 67d791d..fde845e 100644
--- a/sqlglot/dialects/oracle.py
+++ b/sqlglot/dialects/oracle.py
@@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ class Oracle(Dialect):
}
class Generator(generator.Generator):
+ LOCKING_READS_SUPPORTED = True
+
TYPE_MAPPING = {
**generator.Generator.TYPE_MAPPING, # type: ignore
exp.DataType.Type.TINYINT: "NUMBER",
@@ -69,6 +71,7 @@ class Oracle(Dialect):
exp.StrToTime: lambda self, e: f"TO_TIMESTAMP({self.sql(e, 'this')}, {self.format_time(e)})",
exp.TimeToStr: lambda self, e: f"TO_CHAR({self.sql(e, 'this')}, {self.format_time(e)})",
exp.UnixToTime: lambda self, e: f"TO_DATE('1970-01-01','YYYY-MM-DD') + ({self.sql(e, 'this')} / 86400)",
+ exp.Substring: rename_func("SUBSTR"),
}
def query_modifiers(self, expression, *sqls):
@@ -90,6 +93,7 @@ class Oracle(Dialect):
self.sql(expression, "order"),
self.sql(expression, "offset"), # offset before limit in oracle
self.sql(expression, "limit"),
+ self.sql(expression, "lock"),
sep="",
)
diff --git a/sqlglot/dialects/postgres.py b/sqlglot/dialects/postgres.py
index 0d74b3a..6418032 100644
--- a/sqlglot/dialects/postgres.py
+++ b/sqlglot/dialects/postgres.py
@@ -148,6 +148,22 @@ def _serial_to_generated(expression):
return expression
+def _generate_series(args):
+ # The goal is to convert step values like '1 day' or INTERVAL '1 day' into INTERVAL '1' day
+ step = seq_get(args, 2)
+
+ if step is None:
+ # Postgres allows calls with just two arguments -- the "step" argument defaults to 1
+ return exp.GenerateSeries.from_arg_list(args)
+
+ if step.is_string:
+ args[2] = exp.to_interval(step.this)
+ elif isinstance(step, exp.Interval) and not step.args.get("unit"):
+ args[2] = exp.to_interval(step.this.this)
+
+ return exp.GenerateSeries.from_arg_list(args)
+
+
def _to_timestamp(args):
# TO_TIMESTAMP accepts either a single double argument or (text, text)
if len(args) == 1:
@@ -195,29 +211,6 @@ class Postgres(Dialect):
HEX_STRINGS = [("x'", "'"), ("X'", "'")]
BYTE_STRINGS = [("e'", "'"), ("E'", "'")]
- CREATABLES = (
- "AGGREGATE",
- "CAST",
- "CONVERSION",
- "COLLATION",
- "DEFAULT CONVERSION",
- "CONSTRAINT",
- "DOMAIN",
- "EXTENSION",
- "FOREIGN",
- "FUNCTION",
- "OPERATOR",
- "POLICY",
- "ROLE",
- "RULE",
- "SEQUENCE",
- "TEXT",
- "TRIGGER",
- "TYPE",
- "UNLOGGED",
- "USER",
- )
-
KEYWORDS = {
**tokens.Tokenizer.KEYWORDS,
"~~": TokenType.LIKE,
@@ -243,8 +236,6 @@ class Postgres(Dialect):
"TEMP": TokenType.TEMPORARY,
"UUID": TokenType.UUID,
"CSTRING": TokenType.PSEUDO_TYPE,
- **{f"CREATE {kind}": TokenType.COMMAND for kind in CREATABLES},
- **{f"DROP {kind}": TokenType.COMMAND for kind in CREATABLES},
}
QUOTES = ["'", "$$"]
SINGLE_TOKENS = {
@@ -257,8 +248,10 @@ class Postgres(Dialect):
FUNCTIONS = {
**parser.Parser.FUNCTIONS, # type: ignore
+ "NOW": exp.CurrentTimestamp.from_arg_list,
"TO_TIMESTAMP": _to_timestamp,
"TO_CHAR": format_time_lambda(exp.TimeToStr, "postgres"),
+ "GENERATE_SERIES": _generate_series,
}
BITWISE = {
@@ -272,6 +265,8 @@ class Postgres(Dialect):
}
class Generator(generator.Generator):
+ LOCKING_READS_SUPPORTED = True
+
TYPE_MAPPING = {
**generator.Generator.TYPE_MAPPING, # type: ignore
exp.DataType.Type.TINYINT: "SMALLINT",
diff --git a/sqlglot/dialects/presto.py b/sqlglot/dialects/presto.py
index 8175d6f..6c1a474 100644
--- a/sqlglot/dialects/presto.py
+++ b/sqlglot/dialects/presto.py
@@ -105,6 +105,29 @@ def _ts_or_ds_add_sql(self, expression):
return f"DATE_ADD({unit}, {e}, DATE_PARSE(SUBSTR({this}, 1, 10), {Presto.date_format}))"
+def _sequence_sql(self, expression):
+ start = expression.args["start"]
+ end = expression.args["end"]
+ step = expression.args.get("step", 1) # Postgres defaults to 1 for generate_series
+
+ target_type = None
+
+ if isinstance(start, exp.Cast):
+ target_type = start.to
+ elif isinstance(end, exp.Cast):
+ target_type = end.to
+
+ if target_type and target_type.this == exp.DataType.Type.TIMESTAMP:
+ to = target_type.copy()
+
+ if target_type is start.to:
+ end = exp.Cast(this=end, to=to)
+ else:
+ start = exp.Cast(this=start, to=to)
+
+ return f"SEQUENCE({self.format_args(start, end, step)})"
+
+
def _ensure_utf8(charset):
if charset.name.lower() != "utf-8":
raise UnsupportedError(f"Unsupported charset {charset}")
@@ -145,7 +168,7 @@ def _from_unixtime(args):
class Presto(Dialect):
index_offset = 1
null_ordering = "nulls_are_last"
- time_format = "'%Y-%m-%d %H:%i:%S'"
+ time_format = MySQL.time_format # type: ignore
time_mapping = MySQL.time_mapping # type: ignore
class Tokenizer(tokens.Tokenizer):
@@ -197,7 +220,10 @@ class Presto(Dialect):
class Generator(generator.Generator):
STRUCT_DELIMITER = ("(", ")")
- ROOT_PROPERTIES = {exp.SchemaCommentProperty}
+ PROPERTIES_LOCATION = {
+ **generator.Generator.PROPERTIES_LOCATION, # type: ignore
+ exp.LocationProperty: exp.Properties.Location.UNSUPPORTED,
+ }
TYPE_MAPPING = {
**generator.Generator.TYPE_MAPPING, # type: ignore
@@ -223,6 +249,7 @@ class Presto(Dialect):
exp.BitwiseOr: lambda self, e: f"BITWISE_OR({self.sql(e, 'this')}, {self.sql(e, 'expression')})",
exp.BitwiseRightShift: lambda self, e: f"BITWISE_ARITHMETIC_SHIFT_RIGHT({self.sql(e, 'this')}, {self.sql(e, 'expression')})",
exp.BitwiseXor: lambda self, e: f"BITWISE_XOR({self.sql(e, 'this')}, {self.sql(e, 'expression')})",
+ exp.CurrentTimestamp: lambda *_: "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP",
exp.DataType: _datatype_sql,
exp.DateAdd: lambda self, e: f"""DATE_ADD({self.sql(e, 'unit') or "'day'"}, {self.sql(e, 'expression')}, {self.sql(e, 'this')})""",
exp.DateDiff: lambda self, e: f"""DATE_DIFF({self.sql(e, 'unit') or "'day'"}, {self.sql(e, 'expression')}, {self.sql(e, 'this')})""",
@@ -231,6 +258,7 @@ class Presto(Dialect):
exp.Decode: _decode_sql,
exp.DiToDate: lambda self, e: f"CAST(DATE_PARSE(CAST({self.sql(e, 'this')} AS VARCHAR), {Presto.dateint_format}) AS DATE)",
exp.Encode: _encode_sql,
+ exp.GenerateSeries: _sequence_sql,
exp.Hex: rename_func("TO_HEX"),
exp.If: if_sql,
exp.ILike: no_ilike_sql,
diff --git a/sqlglot/dialects/redshift.py b/sqlglot/dialects/redshift.py
index 7da881f..c3c99eb 100644
--- a/sqlglot/dialects/redshift.py
+++ b/sqlglot/dialects/redshift.py
@@ -61,14 +61,9 @@ class Redshift(Postgres):
exp.DataType.Type.INT: "INTEGER",
}
- ROOT_PROPERTIES = {
- exp.DistKeyProperty,
- exp.SortKeyProperty,
- exp.DistStyleProperty,
- }
-
- WITH_PROPERTIES = {
- exp.LikeProperty,
+ PROPERTIES_LOCATION = {
+ **Postgres.Generator.PROPERTIES_LOCATION, # type: ignore
+ exp.LikeProperty: exp.Properties.Location.POST_SCHEMA_WITH,
}
TRANSFORMS = {
diff --git a/sqlglot/dialects/snowflake.py b/sqlglot/dialects/snowflake.py
index db72a34..3b83b02 100644
--- a/sqlglot/dialects/snowflake.py
+++ b/sqlglot/dialects/snowflake.py
@@ -234,15 +234,6 @@ class Snowflake(Dialect):
"replace": "RENAME",
}
- ROOT_PROPERTIES = {
- exp.PartitionedByProperty,
- exp.ReturnsProperty,
- exp.LanguageProperty,
- exp.SchemaCommentProperty,
- exp.ExecuteAsProperty,
- exp.VolatilityProperty,
- }
-
def except_op(self, expression):
if not expression.args.get("distinct", False):
self.unsupported("EXCEPT with All is not supported in Snowflake")
diff --git a/sqlglot/dialects/spark.py b/sqlglot/dialects/spark.py
index fc711ab..8ef4a87 100644
--- a/sqlglot/dialects/spark.py
+++ b/sqlglot/dialects/spark.py
@@ -73,6 +73,19 @@ class Spark(Hive):
),
"APPROX_PERCENTILE": exp.ApproxQuantile.from_arg_list,
"IIF": exp.If.from_arg_list,
+ "AGGREGATE": exp.Reduce.from_arg_list,
+ "DAYOFWEEK": lambda args: exp.DayOfWeek(
+ this=exp.TsOrDsToDate(this=seq_get(args, 0)),
+ ),
+ "DAYOFMONTH": lambda args: exp.DayOfMonth(
+ this=exp.TsOrDsToDate(this=seq_get(args, 0)),
+ ),
+ "DAYOFYEAR": lambda args: exp.DayOfYear(
+ this=exp.TsOrDsToDate(this=seq_get(args, 0)),
+ ),
+ "WEEKOFYEAR": lambda args: exp.WeekOfYear(
+ this=exp.TsOrDsToDate(this=seq_get(args, 0)),
+ ),
}
FUNCTION_PARSERS = {
@@ -105,6 +118,14 @@ class Spark(Hive):
exp.DataType.Type.BIGINT: "LONG",
}
+ PROPERTIES_LOCATION = {
+ **Hive.Generator.PROPERTIES_LOCATION, # type: ignore
+ exp.EngineProperty: exp.Properties.Location.UNSUPPORTED,
+ exp.AutoIncrementProperty: exp.Properties.Location.UNSUPPORTED,
+ exp.CharacterSetProperty: exp.Properties.Location.UNSUPPORTED,
+ exp.CollateProperty: exp.Properties.Location.UNSUPPORTED,
+ }
+
TRANSFORMS = {
**Hive.Generator.TRANSFORMS, # type: ignore
exp.ApproxDistinct: rename_func("APPROX_COUNT_DISTINCT"),
@@ -126,11 +147,27 @@ class Spark(Hive):
exp.VariancePop: rename_func("VAR_POP"),
exp.DateFromParts: rename_func("MAKE_DATE"),
exp.LogicalOr: rename_func("BOOL_OR"),
+ exp.DayOfWeek: rename_func("DAYOFWEEK"),
+ exp.DayOfMonth: rename_func("DAYOFMONTH"),
+ exp.DayOfYear: rename_func("DAYOFYEAR"),
+ exp.WeekOfYear: rename_func("WEEKOFYEAR"),
+ exp.AtTimeZone: lambda self, e: f"FROM_UTC_TIMESTAMP({self.sql(e, 'this')}, {self.sql(e, 'zone')})",
}
TRANSFORMS.pop(exp.ArraySort)
TRANSFORMS.pop(exp.ILike)
WRAP_DERIVED_VALUES = False
+ def cast_sql(self, expression: exp.Cast) -> str:
+ if isinstance(expression.this, exp.Cast) and expression.this.is_type(
+ exp.DataType.Type.JSON
+ ):
+ schema = f"'{self.sql(expression, 'to')}'"
+ return f"FROM_JSON({self.format_args(self.sql(expression.this, 'this'), schema)})"
+ if expression.to.is_type(exp.DataType.Type.JSON):
+ return f"TO_JSON({self.sql(expression, 'this')})"
+
+ return super(Spark.Generator, self).cast_sql(expression)
+
class Tokenizer(Hive.Tokenizer):
HEX_STRINGS = [("X'", "'")]
diff --git a/sqlglot/dialects/tableau.py b/sqlglot/dialects/tableau.py
index 36c085f..31b1c8d 100644
--- a/sqlglot/dialects/tableau.py
+++ b/sqlglot/dialects/tableau.py
@@ -31,6 +31,5 @@ class Tableau(Dialect):
class Parser(parser.Parser):
FUNCTIONS = {
**parser.Parser.FUNCTIONS, # type: ignore
- "IFNULL": exp.Coalesce.from_arg_list,
"COUNTD": lambda args: exp.Count(this=exp.Distinct(expressions=args)),
}
diff --git a/sqlglot/dialects/teradata.py b/sqlglot/dialects/teradata.py
index 4340820..123da04 100644
--- a/sqlglot/dialects/teradata.py
+++ b/sqlglot/dialects/teradata.py
@@ -76,6 +76,14 @@ class Teradata(Dialect):
)
class Generator(generator.Generator):
+ PROPERTIES_LOCATION = {
+ **generator.Generator.PROPERTIES_LOCATION, # type: ignore
+ exp.PartitionedByProperty: exp.Properties.Location.POST_INDEX,
+ }
+
+ def partitionedbyproperty_sql(self, expression: exp.PartitionedByProperty) -> str:
+ return f"PARTITION BY {self.sql(expression, 'this')}"
+
# FROM before SET in Teradata UPDATE syntax
# https://docs.teradata.com/r/Enterprise_IntelliFlex_VMware/Teradata-VantageTM-SQL-Data-Manipulation-Language-17.20/Statement-Syntax/UPDATE/UPDATE-Syntax-Basic-Form-FROM-Clause
def update_sql(self, expression: exp.Update) -> str:
diff --git a/sqlglot/dialects/tsql.py b/sqlglot/dialects/tsql.py
index 9f9099e..05ba53a 100644
--- a/sqlglot/dialects/tsql.py
+++ b/sqlglot/dialects/tsql.py
@@ -412,6 +412,8 @@ class TSQL(Dialect):
return self.expression(exp.UserDefinedFunction, this=this, expressions=expressions)
class Generator(generator.Generator):
+ LOCKING_READS_SUPPORTED = True
+
TYPE_MAPPING = {
**generator.Generator.TYPE_MAPPING, # type: ignore
exp.DataType.Type.BOOLEAN: "BIT",
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2025-01-08 13:33:11 +0000