sqlglot.dialects.sqlite
1from __future__ import annotations 2 3import typing as t 4 5from sqlglot import exp, generator, parser, tokens, transforms 6from sqlglot.dialects.dialect import ( 7 Dialect, 8 NormalizationStrategy, 9 any_value_to_max_sql, 10 arrow_json_extract_sql, 11 concat_to_dpipe_sql, 12 count_if_to_sum, 13 no_ilike_sql, 14 no_pivot_sql, 15 no_tablesample_sql, 16 no_trycast_sql, 17 rename_func, 18) 19from sqlglot.tokens import TokenType 20 21 22def _date_add_sql(self: SQLite.Generator, expression: exp.DateAdd) -> str: 23 modifier = expression.expression 24 modifier = modifier.name if modifier.is_string else self.sql(modifier) 25 unit = expression.args.get("unit") 26 modifier = f"'{modifier} {unit.name}'" if unit else f"'{modifier}'" 27 return self.func("DATE", expression.this, modifier) 28 29 30def _json_extract_sql(self: SQLite.Generator, expression: exp.JSONExtract) -> str: 31 if expression.expressions: 32 return self.function_fallback_sql(expression) 33 return arrow_json_extract_sql(self, expression) 34 35 36def _transform_create(expression: exp.Expression) -> exp.Expression: 37 """Move primary key to a column and enforce auto_increment on primary keys.""" 38 schema = expression.this 39 40 if isinstance(expression, exp.Create) and isinstance(schema, exp.Schema): 41 defs = {} 42 primary_key = None 43 44 for e in schema.expressions: 45 if isinstance(e, exp.ColumnDef): 46 defs[e.name] = e 47 elif isinstance(e, exp.PrimaryKey): 48 primary_key = e 49 50 if primary_key and len(primary_key.expressions) == 1: 51 column = defs[primary_key.expressions[0].name] 52 column.append( 53 "constraints", exp.ColumnConstraint(kind=exp.PrimaryKeyColumnConstraint()) 54 ) 55 schema.expressions.remove(primary_key) 56 else: 57 for column in defs.values(): 58 auto_increment = None 59 for constraint in column.constraints: 60 if isinstance(constraint.kind, exp.PrimaryKeyColumnConstraint): 61 break 62 if isinstance(constraint.kind, exp.AutoIncrementColumnConstraint): 63 auto_increment = constraint 64 if auto_increment: 65 column.constraints.remove(auto_increment) 66 67 return expression 68 69 70class SQLite(Dialect): 71 # https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/5e575586ac5c711b?raw 72 NORMALIZATION_STRATEGY = NormalizationStrategy.CASE_INSENSITIVE 73 SUPPORTS_SEMI_ANTI_JOIN = False 74 TYPED_DIVISION = True 75 SAFE_DIVISION = True 76 77 class Tokenizer(tokens.Tokenizer): 78 IDENTIFIERS = ['"', ("[", "]"), "`"] 79 HEX_STRINGS = [("x'", "'"), ("X'", "'"), ("0x", ""), ("0X", "")] 80 81 class Parser(parser.Parser): 82 FUNCTIONS = { 83 **parser.Parser.FUNCTIONS, 84 "EDITDIST3": exp.Levenshtein.from_arg_list, 85 } 86 STRING_ALIASES = True 87 88 class Generator(generator.Generator): 89 JOIN_HINTS = False 90 TABLE_HINTS = False 91 QUERY_HINTS = False 92 NVL2_SUPPORTED = False 93 JSON_PATH_BRACKETED_KEY_SUPPORTED = False 94 SUPPORTS_CREATE_TABLE_LIKE = False 95 96 SUPPORTED_JSON_PATH_PARTS = { 97 exp.JSONPathKey, 98 exp.JSONPathRoot, 99 exp.JSONPathSubscript, 100 } 101 102 TYPE_MAPPING = { 103 **generator.Generator.TYPE_MAPPING, 104 exp.DataType.Type.BOOLEAN: "INTEGER", 105 exp.DataType.Type.TINYINT: "INTEGER", 106 exp.DataType.Type.SMALLINT: "INTEGER", 107 exp.DataType.Type.INT: "INTEGER", 108 exp.DataType.Type.BIGINT: "INTEGER", 109 exp.DataType.Type.FLOAT: "REAL", 110 exp.DataType.Type.DOUBLE: "REAL", 111 exp.DataType.Type.DECIMAL: "REAL", 112 exp.DataType.Type.CHAR: "TEXT", 113 exp.DataType.Type.NCHAR: "TEXT", 114 exp.DataType.Type.VARCHAR: "TEXT", 115 exp.DataType.Type.NVARCHAR: "TEXT", 116 exp.DataType.Type.BINARY: "BLOB", 117 exp.DataType.Type.VARBINARY: "BLOB", 118 } 119 120 TOKEN_MAPPING = { 121 TokenType.AUTO_INCREMENT: "AUTOINCREMENT", 122 } 123 124 TRANSFORMS = { 125 **generator.Generator.TRANSFORMS, 126 exp.AnyValue: any_value_to_max_sql, 127 exp.Concat: concat_to_dpipe_sql, 128 exp.CountIf: count_if_to_sum, 129 exp.Create: transforms.preprocess([_transform_create]), 130 exp.CurrentDate: lambda *_: "CURRENT_DATE", 131 exp.CurrentTime: lambda *_: "CURRENT_TIME", 132 exp.CurrentTimestamp: lambda *_: "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP", 133 exp.DateAdd: _date_add_sql, 134 exp.DateStrToDate: lambda self, e: self.sql(e, "this"), 135 exp.If: rename_func("IIF"), 136 exp.ILike: no_ilike_sql, 137 exp.JSONExtract: _json_extract_sql, 138 exp.JSONExtractScalar: arrow_json_extract_sql, 139 exp.Levenshtein: rename_func("EDITDIST3"), 140 exp.LogicalOr: rename_func("MAX"), 141 exp.LogicalAnd: rename_func("MIN"), 142 exp.Pivot: no_pivot_sql, 143 exp.Rand: rename_func("RANDOM"), 144 exp.Select: transforms.preprocess( 145 [ 146 transforms.eliminate_distinct_on, 147 transforms.eliminate_qualify, 148 transforms.eliminate_semi_and_anti_joins, 149 ] 150 ), 151 exp.TableSample: no_tablesample_sql, 152 exp.TimeStrToTime: lambda self, e: self.sql(e, "this"), 153 exp.TryCast: no_trycast_sql, 154 } 155 156 # SQLite doesn't generally support CREATE TABLE .. properties 157 # https://www.sqlite.org/lang_createtable.html 158 PROPERTIES_LOCATION = { 159 prop: exp.Properties.Location.UNSUPPORTED 160 for prop in generator.Generator.PROPERTIES_LOCATION 161 } 162 163 # There are a few exceptions (e.g. temporary tables) which are supported or 164 # can be transpiled to SQLite, so we explicitly override them accordingly 165 PROPERTIES_LOCATION[exp.LikeProperty] = exp.Properties.Location.POST_SCHEMA 166 PROPERTIES_LOCATION[exp.TemporaryProperty] = exp.Properties.Location.POST_CREATE 167 168 LIMIT_FETCH = "LIMIT" 169 170 def cast_sql(self, expression: exp.Cast, safe_prefix: t.Optional[str] = None) -> str: 171 if expression.is_type("date"): 172 return self.func("DATE", expression.this) 173 174 return super().cast_sql(expression) 175 176 def datediff_sql(self, expression: exp.DateDiff) -> str: 177 unit = expression.args.get("unit") 178 unit = unit.name.upper() if unit else "DAY" 179 180 sql = f"(JULIANDAY({self.sql(expression, 'this')}) - JULIANDAY({self.sql(expression, 'expression')}))" 181 182 if unit == "MONTH": 183 sql = f"{sql} / 30.0" 184 elif unit == "YEAR": 185 sql = f"{sql} / 365.0" 186 elif unit == "HOUR": 187 sql = f"{sql} * 24.0" 188 elif unit == "MINUTE": 189 sql = f"{sql} * 1440.0" 190 elif unit == "SECOND": 191 sql = f"{sql} * 86400.0" 192 elif unit == "MILLISECOND": 193 sql = f"{sql} * 86400000.0" 194 elif unit == "MICROSECOND": 195 sql = f"{sql} * 86400000000.0" 196 elif unit == "NANOSECOND": 197 sql = f"{sql} * 8640000000000.0" 198 else: 199 self.unsupported("DATEDIFF unsupported for '{unit}'.") 200 201 return f"CAST({sql} AS INTEGER)" 202 203 # https://www.sqlite.org/lang_aggfunc.html#group_concat 204 def groupconcat_sql(self, expression: exp.GroupConcat) -> str: 205 this = expression.this 206 distinct = expression.find(exp.Distinct) 207 208 if distinct: 209 this = distinct.expressions[0] 210 distinct_sql = "DISTINCT " 211 else: 212 distinct_sql = "" 213 214 if isinstance(expression.this, exp.Order): 215 self.unsupported("SQLite GROUP_CONCAT doesn't support ORDER BY.") 216 if expression.this.this and not distinct: 217 this = expression.this.this 218 219 separator = expression.args.get("separator") 220 return f"GROUP_CONCAT({distinct_sql}{self.format_args(this, separator)})" 221 222 def least_sql(self, expression: exp.Least) -> str: 223 if len(expression.expressions) > 1: 224 return rename_func("MIN")(self, expression) 225 226 return self.sql(expression, "this") 227 228 def transaction_sql(self, expression: exp.Transaction) -> str: 229 this = expression.this 230 this = f" {this}" if this else "" 231 return f"BEGIN{this} TRANSACTION"
71class SQLite(Dialect): 72 # https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/5e575586ac5c711b?raw 73 NORMALIZATION_STRATEGY = NormalizationStrategy.CASE_INSENSITIVE 74 SUPPORTS_SEMI_ANTI_JOIN = False 75 TYPED_DIVISION = True 76 SAFE_DIVISION = True 77 78 class Tokenizer(tokens.Tokenizer): 79 IDENTIFIERS = ['"', ("[", "]"), "`"] 80 HEX_STRINGS = [("x'", "'"), ("X'", "'"), ("0x", ""), ("0X", "")] 81 82 class Parser(parser.Parser): 83 FUNCTIONS = { 84 **parser.Parser.FUNCTIONS, 85 "EDITDIST3": exp.Levenshtein.from_arg_list, 86 } 87 STRING_ALIASES = True 88 89 class Generator(generator.Generator): 90 JOIN_HINTS = False 91 TABLE_HINTS = False 92 QUERY_HINTS = False 93 NVL2_SUPPORTED = False 94 JSON_PATH_BRACKETED_KEY_SUPPORTED = False 95 SUPPORTS_CREATE_TABLE_LIKE = False 96 97 SUPPORTED_JSON_PATH_PARTS = { 98 exp.JSONPathKey, 99 exp.JSONPathRoot, 100 exp.JSONPathSubscript, 101 } 102 103 TYPE_MAPPING = { 104 **generator.Generator.TYPE_MAPPING, 105 exp.DataType.Type.BOOLEAN: "INTEGER", 106 exp.DataType.Type.TINYINT: "INTEGER", 107 exp.DataType.Type.SMALLINT: "INTEGER", 108 exp.DataType.Type.INT: "INTEGER", 109 exp.DataType.Type.BIGINT: "INTEGER", 110 exp.DataType.Type.FLOAT: "REAL", 111 exp.DataType.Type.DOUBLE: "REAL", 112 exp.DataType.Type.DECIMAL: "REAL", 113 exp.DataType.Type.CHAR: "TEXT", 114 exp.DataType.Type.NCHAR: "TEXT", 115 exp.DataType.Type.VARCHAR: "TEXT", 116 exp.DataType.Type.NVARCHAR: "TEXT", 117 exp.DataType.Type.BINARY: "BLOB", 118 exp.DataType.Type.VARBINARY: "BLOB", 119 } 120 121 TOKEN_MAPPING = { 122 TokenType.AUTO_INCREMENT: "AUTOINCREMENT", 123 } 124 125 TRANSFORMS = { 126 **generator.Generator.TRANSFORMS, 127 exp.AnyValue: any_value_to_max_sql, 128 exp.Concat: concat_to_dpipe_sql, 129 exp.CountIf: count_if_to_sum, 130 exp.Create: transforms.preprocess([_transform_create]), 131 exp.CurrentDate: lambda *_: "CURRENT_DATE", 132 exp.CurrentTime: lambda *_: "CURRENT_TIME", 133 exp.CurrentTimestamp: lambda *_: "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP", 134 exp.DateAdd: _date_add_sql, 135 exp.DateStrToDate: lambda self, e: self.sql(e, "this"), 136 exp.If: rename_func("IIF"), 137 exp.ILike: no_ilike_sql, 138 exp.JSONExtract: _json_extract_sql, 139 exp.JSONExtractScalar: arrow_json_extract_sql, 140 exp.Levenshtein: rename_func("EDITDIST3"), 141 exp.LogicalOr: rename_func("MAX"), 142 exp.LogicalAnd: rename_func("MIN"), 143 exp.Pivot: no_pivot_sql, 144 exp.Rand: rename_func("RANDOM"), 145 exp.Select: transforms.preprocess( 146 [ 147 transforms.eliminate_distinct_on, 148 transforms.eliminate_qualify, 149 transforms.eliminate_semi_and_anti_joins, 150 ] 151 ), 152 exp.TableSample: no_tablesample_sql, 153 exp.TimeStrToTime: lambda self, e: self.sql(e, "this"), 154 exp.TryCast: no_trycast_sql, 155 } 156 157 # SQLite doesn't generally support CREATE TABLE .. properties 158 # https://www.sqlite.org/lang_createtable.html 159 PROPERTIES_LOCATION = { 160 prop: exp.Properties.Location.UNSUPPORTED 161 for prop in generator.Generator.PROPERTIES_LOCATION 162 } 163 164 # There are a few exceptions (e.g. temporary tables) which are supported or 165 # can be transpiled to SQLite, so we explicitly override them accordingly 166 PROPERTIES_LOCATION[exp.LikeProperty] = exp.Properties.Location.POST_SCHEMA 167 PROPERTIES_LOCATION[exp.TemporaryProperty] = exp.Properties.Location.POST_CREATE 168 169 LIMIT_FETCH = "LIMIT" 170 171 def cast_sql(self, expression: exp.Cast, safe_prefix: t.Optional[str] = None) -> str: 172 if expression.is_type("date"): 173 return self.func("DATE", expression.this) 174 175 return super().cast_sql(expression) 176 177 def datediff_sql(self, expression: exp.DateDiff) -> str: 178 unit = expression.args.get("unit") 179 unit = unit.name.upper() if unit else "DAY" 180 181 sql = f"(JULIANDAY({self.sql(expression, 'this')}) - JULIANDAY({self.sql(expression, 'expression')}))" 182 183 if unit == "MONTH": 184 sql = f"{sql} / 30.0" 185 elif unit == "YEAR": 186 sql = f"{sql} / 365.0" 187 elif unit == "HOUR": 188 sql = f"{sql} * 24.0" 189 elif unit == "MINUTE": 190 sql = f"{sql} * 1440.0" 191 elif unit == "SECOND": 192 sql = f"{sql} * 86400.0" 193 elif unit == "MILLISECOND": 194 sql = f"{sql} * 86400000.0" 195 elif unit == "MICROSECOND": 196 sql = f"{sql} * 86400000000.0" 197 elif unit == "NANOSECOND": 198 sql = f"{sql} * 8640000000000.0" 199 else: 200 self.unsupported("DATEDIFF unsupported for '{unit}'.") 201 202 return f"CAST({sql} AS INTEGER)" 203 204 # https://www.sqlite.org/lang_aggfunc.html#group_concat 205 def groupconcat_sql(self, expression: exp.GroupConcat) -> str: 206 this = expression.this 207 distinct = expression.find(exp.Distinct) 208 209 if distinct: 210 this = distinct.expressions[0] 211 distinct_sql = "DISTINCT " 212 else: 213 distinct_sql = "" 214 215 if isinstance(expression.this, exp.Order): 216 self.unsupported("SQLite GROUP_CONCAT doesn't support ORDER BY.") 217 if expression.this.this and not distinct: 218 this = expression.this.this 219 220 separator = expression.args.get("separator") 221 return f"GROUP_CONCAT({distinct_sql}{self.format_args(this, separator)})" 222 223 def least_sql(self, expression: exp.Least) -> str: 224 if len(expression.expressions) > 1: 225 return rename_func("MIN")(self, expression) 226 227 return self.sql(expression, "this") 228 229 def transaction_sql(self, expression: exp.Transaction) -> str: 230 this = expression.this 231 this = f" {this}" if this else "" 232 return f"BEGIN{this} TRANSACTION"
NORMALIZATION_STRATEGY =
<NormalizationStrategy.CASE_INSENSITIVE: 'CASE_INSENSITIVE'>
Specifies the strategy according to which identifiers should be normalized.
TYPED_DIVISION =
True
Whether the behavior of a / b
depends on the types of a
and b
.
False means a / b
is always float division.
True means a / b
is integer division if both a
and b
are integers.
SAFE_DIVISION =
True
Determines whether division by zero throws an error (False
) or returns NULL (True
).
tokenizer_class =
<class 'SQLite.Tokenizer'>
parser_class =
<class 'SQLite.Parser'>
generator_class =
<class 'SQLite.Generator'>
Inherited Members
- sqlglot.dialects.dialect.Dialect
- Dialect
- INDEX_OFFSET
- WEEK_OFFSET
- UNNEST_COLUMN_ONLY
- ALIAS_POST_TABLESAMPLE
- TABLESAMPLE_SIZE_IS_PERCENT
- IDENTIFIERS_CAN_START_WITH_DIGIT
- DPIPE_IS_STRING_CONCAT
- STRICT_STRING_CONCAT
- SUPPORTS_USER_DEFINED_TYPES
- NORMALIZE_FUNCTIONS
- LOG_BASE_FIRST
- NULL_ORDERING
- CONCAT_COALESCE
- DATE_FORMAT
- DATEINT_FORMAT
- TIME_FORMAT
- TIME_MAPPING
- FORMAT_MAPPING
- ESCAPE_SEQUENCES
- PSEUDOCOLUMNS
- PREFER_CTE_ALIAS_COLUMN
- get_or_raise
- format_time
- normalize_identifier
- case_sensitive
- can_identify
- quote_identifier
- to_json_path
- parse
- parse_into
- generate
- transpile
- tokenize
- tokenizer
- parser
- generator
78 class Tokenizer(tokens.Tokenizer): 79 IDENTIFIERS = ['"', ("[", "]"), "`"] 80 HEX_STRINGS = [("x'", "'"), ("X'", "'"), ("0x", ""), ("0X", "")]
Inherited Members
- sqlglot.tokens.Tokenizer
- Tokenizer
- SINGLE_TOKENS
- BIT_STRINGS
- BYTE_STRINGS
- RAW_STRINGS
- HEREDOC_STRINGS
- UNICODE_STRINGS
- IDENTIFIER_ESCAPES
- QUOTES
- STRING_ESCAPES
- VAR_SINGLE_TOKENS
- HEREDOC_TAG_IS_IDENTIFIER
- HEREDOC_STRING_ALTERNATIVE
- KEYWORDS
- WHITE_SPACE
- COMMANDS
- COMMAND_PREFIX_TOKENS
- NUMERIC_LITERALS
- COMMENTS
- dialect
- reset
- tokenize
- peek
- tokenize_rs
- size
- sql
- tokens
82 class Parser(parser.Parser): 83 FUNCTIONS = { 84 **parser.Parser.FUNCTIONS, 85 "EDITDIST3": exp.Levenshtein.from_arg_list, 86 } 87 STRING_ALIASES = True
Parser consumes a list of tokens produced by the Tokenizer and produces a parsed syntax tree.
Arguments:
- error_level: The desired error level. Default: ErrorLevel.IMMEDIATE
- error_message_context: Determines the amount of context to capture from a query string when displaying the error message (in number of characters). Default: 100
- max_errors: Maximum number of error messages to include in a raised ParseError. This is only relevant if error_level is ErrorLevel.RAISE. Default: 3
FUNCTIONS =
{'ABS': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Abs'>>, 'ANONYMOUS_AGG_FUNC': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.AnonymousAggFunc'>>, 'ANY_VALUE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.AnyValue'>>, 'APPROX_DISTINCT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ApproxDistinct'>>, 'APPROX_COUNT_DISTINCT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ApproxDistinct'>>, 'APPROX_QUANTILE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ApproxQuantile'>>, 'APPROX_TOP_K': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ApproxTopK'>>, 'ARG_MAX': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArgMax'>>, 'ARGMAX': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArgMax'>>, 'MAX_BY': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArgMax'>>, 'ARG_MIN': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArgMin'>>, 'ARGMIN': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArgMin'>>, 'MIN_BY': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArgMin'>>, 'ARRAY': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Array'>>, 'ARRAY_AGG': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArrayAgg'>>, 'ARRAY_ALL': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArrayAll'>>, 'ARRAY_ANY': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArrayAny'>>, 'ARRAY_CONCAT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArrayConcat'>>, 'ARRAY_CAT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArrayConcat'>>, 'ARRAY_CONTAINS': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArrayContains'>>, 'FILTER': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArrayFilter'>>, 'ARRAY_FILTER': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArrayFilter'>>, 'ARRAY_JOIN': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArrayJoin'>>, 'ARRAY_OVERLAPS': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArrayOverlaps'>>, 'ARRAY_SIZE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArraySize'>>, 'ARRAY_SORT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArraySort'>>, 'ARRAY_SUM': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArraySum'>>, 'ARRAY_UNION_AGG': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArrayUnionAgg'>>, 'ARRAY_UNIQUE_AGG': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ArrayUniqueAgg'>>, 'AVG': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Avg'>>, 'CASE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Case'>>, 'CAST': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Cast'>>, 'CAST_TO_STR_TYPE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CastToStrType'>>, 'CBRT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Cbrt'>>, 'CEIL': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Ceil'>>, 'CEILING': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Ceil'>>, 'CHR': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Chr'>>, 'CHAR': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Chr'>>, 'COALESCE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Coalesce'>>, 'IFNULL': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Coalesce'>>, 'NVL': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Coalesce'>>, 'COLLATE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Collate'>>, 'COMBINED_AGG_FUNC': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CombinedAggFunc'>>, 'COMBINED_PARAMETERIZED_AGG': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CombinedParameterizedAgg'>>, 'CONCAT': <function Parser.<lambda>>, 'CONCAT_WS': <function Parser.<lambda>>, 'COUNT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Count'>>, 'COUNT_IF': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CountIf'>>, 'COUNTIF': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CountIf'>>, 'CURRENT_DATE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CurrentDate'>>, 'CURRENT_DATETIME': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CurrentDatetime'>>, 'CURRENT_TIME': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CurrentTime'>>, 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CurrentTimestamp'>>, 'CURRENT_USER': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CurrentUser'>>, 'DATE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Date'>>, 'DATE_ADD': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DateAdd'>>, 'DATEDIFF': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DateDiff'>>, 'DATE_DIFF': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DateDiff'>>, 'DATE_FROM_PARTS': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DateFromParts'>>, 'DATEFROMPARTS': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DateFromParts'>>, 'DATE_STR_TO_DATE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DateStrToDate'>>, 'DATE_SUB': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DateSub'>>, 'DATE_TO_DATE_STR': <function Parser.<lambda>>, 'DATE_TO_DI': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DateToDi'>>, 'DATE_TRUNC': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DateTrunc'>>, 'DATETIME_ADD': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DatetimeAdd'>>, 'DATETIME_DIFF': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DatetimeDiff'>>, 'DATETIME_SUB': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DatetimeSub'>>, 'DATETIME_TRUNC': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DatetimeTrunc'>>, 'DAY': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Day'>>, 'DAY_OF_MONTH': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DayOfMonth'>>, 'DAYOFMONTH': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DayOfMonth'>>, 'DAY_OF_WEEK': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DayOfWeek'>>, 'DAYOFWEEK': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DayOfWeek'>>, 'DAY_OF_YEAR': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DayOfYear'>>, 'DAYOFYEAR': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DayOfYear'>>, 'DECODE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Decode'>>, 'DI_TO_DATE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DiToDate'>>, 'ENCODE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Encode'>>, 'EXP': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Exp'>>, 'EXPLODE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Explode'>>, 'EXPLODE_OUTER': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ExplodeOuter'>>, 'EXTRACT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Extract'>>, 'FIRST': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.First'>>, 'FIRST_VALUE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.FirstValue'>>, 'FLATTEN': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Flatten'>>, 'FLOOR': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Floor'>>, 'FROM_BASE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.FromBase'>>, 'FROM_BASE64': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.FromBase64'>>, 'GENERATE_SERIES': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.GenerateSeries'>>, 'GREATEST': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Greatest'>>, 'GROUP_CONCAT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.GroupConcat'>>, 'HEX': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Hex'>>, 'HLL': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Hll'>>, 'IF': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.If'>>, 'IIF': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.If'>>, 'INITCAP': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Initcap'>>, 'IS_INF': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.IsInf'>>, 'ISINF': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.IsInf'>>, 'IS_NAN': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.IsNan'>>, 'ISNAN': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.IsNan'>>, 'J_S_O_N_ARRAY': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.JSONArray'>>, 'J_S_O_N_ARRAY_AGG': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.JSONArrayAgg'>>, 'JSON_ARRAY_CONTAINS': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.JSONArrayContains'>>, 'JSONB_EXTRACT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.JSONBExtract'>>, 'JSONB_EXTRACT_SCALAR': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.JSONBExtractScalar'>>, 'JSON_EXTRACT': <function parse_extract_json_with_path.<locals>._parser>, 'JSON_EXTRACT_SCALAR': <function parse_extract_json_with_path.<locals>._parser>, 'JSON_FORMAT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.JSONFormat'>>, 'J_S_O_N_OBJECT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.JSONObject'>>, 'J_S_O_N_OBJECT_AGG': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.JSONObjectAgg'>>, 'J_S_O_N_TABLE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.JSONTable'>>, 'LAG': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Lag'>>, 'LAST': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Last'>>, 'LAST_DAY': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.LastDay'>>, 'LAST_DAY_OF_MONTH': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.LastDay'>>, 'LAST_VALUE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.LastValue'>>, 'LEAD': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Lead'>>, 'LEAST': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Least'>>, 'LEFT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Left'>>, 'LENGTH': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Length'>>, 'LEN': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Length'>>, 'LEVENSHTEIN': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Levenshtein'>>, 'LN': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Ln'>>, 'LOG': <function parse_logarithm>, 'LOG10': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Log10'>>, 'LOG2': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Log2'>>, 'LOGICAL_AND': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.LogicalAnd'>>, 'BOOL_AND': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.LogicalAnd'>>, 'BOOLAND_AGG': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.LogicalAnd'>>, 'LOGICAL_OR': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.LogicalOr'>>, 'BOOL_OR': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.LogicalOr'>>, 'BOOLOR_AGG': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.LogicalOr'>>, 'LOWER': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Lower'>>, 'LCASE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Lower'>>, 'MD5': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.MD5'>>, 'MD5_DIGEST': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.MD5Digest'>>, 'MAP': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Map'>>, 'MAP_FROM_ENTRIES': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.MapFromEntries'>>, 'MATCH_AGAINST': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.MatchAgainst'>>, 'MAX': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Max'>>, 'MIN': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Min'>>, 'MONTH': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Month'>>, 'MONTHS_BETWEEN': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.MonthsBetween'>>, 'NEXT_VALUE_FOR': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.NextValueFor'>>, 'NTH_VALUE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.NthValue'>>, 'NULLIF': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Nullif'>>, 'NUMBER_TO_STR': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.NumberToStr'>>, 'NVL2': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Nvl2'>>, 'OPEN_J_S_O_N': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.OpenJSON'>>, 'PARAMETERIZED_AGG': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ParameterizedAgg'>>, 'PARSE_JSON': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ParseJSON'>>, 'JSON_PARSE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ParseJSON'>>, 'PERCENTILE_CONT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.PercentileCont'>>, 'PERCENTILE_DISC': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.PercentileDisc'>>, 'POSEXPLODE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Posexplode'>>, 'POSEXPLODE_OUTER': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.PosexplodeOuter'>>, 'POWER': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Pow'>>, 'POW': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Pow'>>, 'PREDICT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Predict'>>, 'QUANTILE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Quantile'>>, 'RAND': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Rand'>>, 'RANDOM': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Rand'>>, 'RANDN': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Randn'>>, 'RANGE_N': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.RangeN'>>, 'READ_CSV': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ReadCSV'>>, 'REDUCE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Reduce'>>, 'REGEXP_EXTRACT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.RegexpExtract'>>, 'REGEXP_I_LIKE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.RegexpILike'>>, 'REGEXP_LIKE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.RegexpLike'>>, 'REGEXP_REPLACE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.RegexpReplace'>>, 'REGEXP_SPLIT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.RegexpSplit'>>, 'REPEAT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Repeat'>>, 'RIGHT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Right'>>, 'ROUND': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Round'>>, 'ROW_NUMBER': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.RowNumber'>>, 'SHA': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.SHA'>>, 'SHA1': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.SHA'>>, 'SHA2': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.SHA2'>>, 'SAFE_DIVIDE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.SafeDivide'>>, 'SORT_ARRAY': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.SortArray'>>, 'SPLIT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Split'>>, 'SQRT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Sqrt'>>, 'STANDARD_HASH': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.StandardHash'>>, 'STAR_MAP': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.StarMap'>>, 'STARTS_WITH': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.StartsWith'>>, 'STARTSWITH': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.StartsWith'>>, 'STDDEV': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Stddev'>>, 'STDDEV_POP': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.StddevPop'>>, 'STDDEV_SAMP': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.StddevSamp'>>, 'STR_POSITION': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.StrPosition'>>, 'STR_TO_DATE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.StrToDate'>>, 'STR_TO_MAP': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.StrToMap'>>, 'STR_TO_TIME': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.StrToTime'>>, 'STR_TO_UNIX': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.StrToUnix'>>, 'STRUCT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Struct'>>, 'STRUCT_EXTRACT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.StructExtract'>>, 'STUFF': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Stuff'>>, 'INSERT': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Stuff'>>, 'SUBSTRING': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Substring'>>, 'SUM': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Sum'>>, 'TIME_ADD': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TimeAdd'>>, 'TIME_DIFF': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TimeDiff'>>, 'TIME_FROM_PARTS': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TimeFromParts'>>, 'TIMEFROMPARTS': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TimeFromParts'>>, 'TIME_STR_TO_DATE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TimeStrToDate'>>, 'TIME_STR_TO_TIME': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TimeStrToTime'>>, 'TIME_STR_TO_UNIX': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TimeStrToUnix'>>, 'TIME_SUB': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TimeSub'>>, 'TIME_TO_STR': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TimeToStr'>>, 'TIME_TO_TIME_STR': <function Parser.<lambda>>, 'TIME_TO_UNIX': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TimeToUnix'>>, 'TIME_TRUNC': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TimeTrunc'>>, 'TIMESTAMP': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Timestamp'>>, 'TIMESTAMP_ADD': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TimestampAdd'>>, 'TIMESTAMPDIFF': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TimestampDiff'>>, 'TIMESTAMP_DIFF': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TimestampDiff'>>, 'TIMESTAMP_FROM_PARTS': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TimestampFromParts'>>, 'TIMESTAMPFROMPARTS': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TimestampFromParts'>>, 'TIMESTAMP_SUB': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TimestampSub'>>, 'TIMESTAMP_TRUNC': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TimestampTrunc'>>, 'TO_ARRAY': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ToArray'>>, 'TO_BASE64': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ToBase64'>>, 'TO_CHAR': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ToChar'>>, 'TO_DAYS': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ToDays'>>, 'TRANSFORM': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Transform'>>, 'TRIM': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Trim'>>, 'TRY_CAST': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TryCast'>>, 'TS_OR_DI_TO_DI': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TsOrDiToDi'>>, 'TS_OR_DS_ADD': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TsOrDsAdd'>>, 'TS_OR_DS_DIFF': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TsOrDsDiff'>>, 'TS_OR_DS_TO_DATE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TsOrDsToDate'>>, 'TS_OR_DS_TO_DATE_STR': <function Parser.<lambda>>, 'TS_OR_DS_TO_TIME': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TsOrDsToTime'>>, 'UNHEX': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Unhex'>>, 'UNIX_DATE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.UnixDate'>>, 'UNIX_TO_STR': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.UnixToStr'>>, 'UNIX_TO_TIME': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.UnixToTime'>>, 'UNIX_TO_TIME_STR': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.UnixToTimeStr'>>, 'UPPER': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Upper'>>, 'UCASE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Upper'>>, 'VAR_MAP': <function parse_var_map>, 'VARIANCE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Variance'>>, 'VARIANCE_SAMP': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Variance'>>, 'VAR_SAMP': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Variance'>>, 'VARIANCE_POP': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.VariancePop'>>, 'VAR_POP': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.VariancePop'>>, 'WEEK': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Week'>>, 'WEEK_OF_YEAR': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.WeekOfYear'>>, 'WEEKOFYEAR': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.WeekOfYear'>>, 'WHEN': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.When'>>, 'X_M_L_TABLE': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.XMLTable'>>, 'XOR': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Xor'>>, 'YEAR': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Year'>>, 'GLOB': <function Parser.<lambda>>, 'JSON_EXTRACT_PATH_TEXT': <function parse_extract_json_with_path.<locals>._parser>, 'LIKE': <function parse_like>, 'EDITDIST3': <bound method Func.from_arg_list of <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Levenshtein'>>}
TABLE_ALIAS_TOKENS =
{<TokenType.UPDATE: 'UPDATE'>, <TokenType.DEFAULT: 'DEFAULT'>, <TokenType.PSEUDO_TYPE: 'PSEUDO_TYPE'>, <TokenType.UNIQUEIDENTIFIER: 'UNIQUEIDENTIFIER'>, <TokenType.PIVOT: 'PIVOT'>, <TokenType.PARTITION: 'PARTITION'>, <TokenType.TSTZRANGE: 'TSTZRANGE'>, <TokenType.VIEW: 'VIEW'>, <TokenType.COMMENT: 'COMMENT'>, <TokenType.TEXT: 'TEXT'>, <TokenType.UINT: 'UINT'>, <TokenType.DELETE: 'DELETE'>, <TokenType.TOP: 'TOP'>, <TokenType.LONGBLOB: 'LONGBLOB'>, <TokenType.TIMESTAMPLTZ: 'TIMESTAMPLTZ'>, <TokenType.DATETIME: 'DATETIME'>, <TokenType.BIGINT: 'BIGINT'>, <TokenType.TIMESTAMPTZ: 'TIMESTAMPTZ'>, <TokenType.TSMULTIRANGE: 'TSMULTIRANGE'>, <TokenType.KEEP: 'KEEP'>, <TokenType.SMALLSERIAL: 'SMALLSERIAL'>, <TokenType.NEXT: 'NEXT'>, <TokenType.BPCHAR: 'BPCHAR'>, <TokenType.TABLE: 'TABLE'>, <TokenType.DATETIME64: 'DATETIME64'>, <TokenType.VAR: 'VAR'>, <TokenType.BIGSERIAL: 'BIGSERIAL'>, <TokenType.ANY: 'ANY'>, <TokenType.UMEDIUMINT: 'UMEDIUMINT'>, <TokenType.FILTER: 'FILTER'>, <TokenType.TIMESTAMP_MS: 'TIMESTAMP_MS'>, <TokenType.SERIAL: 'SERIAL'>, <TokenType.END: 'END'>, <TokenType.ALL: 'ALL'>, <TokenType.TIMETZ: 'TIMETZ'>, <TokenType.TINYBLOB: 'TINYBLOB'>, <TokenType.AUTO_INCREMENT: 'AUTO_INCREMENT'>, <TokenType.LOWCARDINALITY: 'LOWCARDINALITY'>, <TokenType.SMALLINT: 'SMALLINT'>, <TokenType.TRUE: 'TRUE'>, <TokenType.FUNCTION: 'FUNCTION'>, <TokenType.IPPREFIX: 'IPPREFIX'>, <TokenType.UNKNOWN: 'UNKNOWN'>, <TokenType.INTERVAL: 'INTERVAL'>, <TokenType.NESTED: 'NESTED'>, <TokenType.NUMRANGE: 'NUMRANGE'>, <TokenType.JSON: 'JSON'>, <TokenType.OBJECT_IDENTIFIER: 'OBJECT_IDENTIFIER'>, <TokenType.ANTI: 'ANTI'>, <TokenType.JSONB: 'JSONB'>, <TokenType.ROW: 'ROW'>, <TokenType.TIMESTAMP: 'TIMESTAMP'>, <TokenType.DATEMULTIRANGE: 'DATEMULTIRANGE'>, <TokenType.GEOGRAPHY: 'GEOGRAPHY'>, <TokenType.ENUM: 'ENUM'>, <TokenType.SMALLMONEY: 'SMALLMONEY'>, <TokenType.REFERENCES: 'REFERENCES'>, <TokenType.EXECUTE: 'EXECUTE'>, <TokenType.EXISTS: 'EXISTS'>, <TokenType.SEMI: 'SEMI'>, <TokenType.RANGE: 'RANGE'>, <TokenType.SET: 'SET'>, <TokenType.IS: 'IS'>, <TokenType.HLLSKETCH: 'HLLSKETCH'>, <TokenType.BIT: 'BIT'>, <TokenType.NULLABLE: 'NULLABLE'>, <TokenType.TSRANGE: 'TSRANGE'>, <TokenType.INT8MULTIRANGE: 'INT8MULTIRANGE'>, <TokenType.INT256: 'INT256'>, <TokenType.FALSE: 'FALSE'>, <TokenType.CHAR: 'CHAR'>, <TokenType.ASC: 'ASC'>, <TokenType.VARBINARY: 'VARBINARY'>, <TokenType.DOUBLE: 'DOUBLE'>, <TokenType.CURRENT_DATE: 'CURRENT_DATE'>, <TokenType.ORDINALITY: 'ORDINALITY'>, <TokenType.ESCAPE: 'ESCAPE'>, <TokenType.ISNULL: 'ISNULL'>, <TokenType.SHOW: 'SHOW'>, <TokenType.UNPIVOT: 'UNPIVOT'>, <TokenType.DECIMAL: 'DECIMAL'>, <TokenType.OVERWRITE: 'OVERWRITE'>, <TokenType.PERCENT: 'PERCENT'>, <TokenType.SCHEMA: 'SCHEMA'>, <TokenType.NULL: 'NULL'>, <TokenType.CURRENT_TIME: 'CURRENT_TIME'>, <TokenType.RECURSIVE: 'RECURSIVE'>, <TokenType.MEDIUMINT: 'MEDIUMINT'>, <TokenType.UDECIMAL: 'UDECIMAL'>, <TokenType.COLUMN: 'COLUMN'>, <TokenType.BIGDECIMAL: 'BIGDECIMAL'>, <TokenType.TSTZMULTIRANGE: 'TSTZMULTIRANGE'>, <TokenType.DIV: 'DIV'>, <TokenType.FIXEDSTRING: 'FIXEDSTRING'>, <TokenType.USMALLINT: 'USMALLINT'>, <TokenType.BOOLEAN: 'BOOLEAN'>, <TokenType.CASE: 'CASE'>, <TokenType.ENUM16: 'ENUM16'>, <TokenType.NUMMULTIRANGE: 'NUMMULTIRANGE'>, <TokenType.CURRENT_USER: 'CURRENT_USER'>, <TokenType.INT8RANGE: 'INT8RANGE'>, <TokenType.REPLACE: 'REPLACE'>, <TokenType.TINYTEXT: 'TINYTEXT'>, <TokenType.FIRST: 'FIRST'>, <TokenType.YEAR: 'YEAR'>, <TokenType.UINT256: 'UINT256'>, <TokenType.MODEL: 'MODEL'>, <TokenType.UINT128: 'UINT128'>, <TokenType.OVERLAPS: 'OVERLAPS'>, <TokenType.TIMESTAMP_NS: 'TIMESTAMP_NS'>, <TokenType.ARRAY: 'ARRAY'>, <TokenType.SIMPLEAGGREGATEFUNCTION: 'SIMPLEAGGREGATEFUNCTION'>, <TokenType.CURRENT_DATETIME: 'CURRENT_DATETIME'>, <TokenType.PRAGMA: 'PRAGMA'>, <TokenType.PROCEDURE: 'PROCEDURE'>, <TokenType.IPADDRESS: 'IPADDRESS'>, <TokenType.NVARCHAR: 'NVARCHAR'>, <TokenType.LONGTEXT: 'LONGTEXT'>, <TokenType.BINARY: 'BINARY'>, <TokenType.DICTIONARY: 'DICTIONARY'>, <TokenType.USE: 'USE'>, <TokenType.TIME: 'TIME'>, <TokenType.COMMIT: 'COMMIT'>, <TokenType.MONEY: 'MONEY'>, <TokenType.LOAD: 'LOAD'>, <TokenType.CACHE: 'CACHE'>, <TokenType.INT4MULTIRANGE: 'INT4MULTIRANGE'>, <TokenType.IMAGE: 'IMAGE'>, <TokenType.IPV6: 'IPV6'>, <TokenType.INT: 'INT'>, <TokenType.ROWVERSION: 'ROWVERSION'>, <TokenType.VARIANT: 'VARIANT'>, <TokenType.BEGIN: 'BEGIN'>, <TokenType.UTINYINT: 'UTINYINT'>, <TokenType.VOLATILE: 'VOLATILE'>, <TokenType.SOME: 'SOME'>, <TokenType.SUPER: 'SUPER'>, <TokenType.OPERATOR: 'OPERATOR'>, <TokenType.DATABASE: 'DATABASE'>, <TokenType.KILL: 'KILL'>, <TokenType.DATE: 'DATE'>, <TokenType.DESC: 'DESC'>, <TokenType.HSTORE: 'HSTORE'>, <TokenType.MEDIUMTEXT: 'MEDIUMTEXT'>, <TokenType.MAP: 'MAP'>, <TokenType.TINYINT: 'TINYINT'>, <TokenType.IPV4: 'IPV4'>, <TokenType.AGGREGATEFUNCTION: 'AGGREGATEFUNCTION'>, <TokenType.INT4RANGE: 'INT4RANGE'>, <TokenType.ENUM8: 'ENUM8'>, <TokenType.UUID: 'UUID'>, <TokenType.FORMAT: 'FORMAT'>, <TokenType.NCHAR: 'NCHAR'>, <TokenType.OBJECT: 'OBJECT'>, <TokenType.DESCRIBE: 'DESCRIBE'>, <TokenType.GEOMETRY: 'GEOMETRY'>, <TokenType.UNIQUE: 'UNIQUE'>, <TokenType.DATERANGE: 'DATERANGE'>, <TokenType.INDEX: 'INDEX'>, <TokenType.REFRESH: 'REFRESH'>, <TokenType.FLOAT: 'FLOAT'>, <TokenType.ROWS: 'ROWS'>, <TokenType.VARCHAR: 'VARCHAR'>, <TokenType.MEDIUMBLOB: 'MEDIUMBLOB'>, <TokenType.INET: 'INET'>, <TokenType.FINAL: 'FINAL'>, <TokenType.SETTINGS: 'SETTINGS'>, <TokenType.COMMAND: 'COMMAND'>, <TokenType.COLLATE: 'COLLATE'>, <TokenType.TEMPORARY: 'TEMPORARY'>, <TokenType.TIMESTAMP_S: 'TIMESTAMP_S'>, <TokenType.UBIGINT: 'UBIGINT'>, <TokenType.USERDEFINED: 'USERDEFINED'>, <TokenType.DATE32: 'DATE32'>, <TokenType.CURRENT_TIMESTAMP: 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP'>, <TokenType.INT128: 'INT128'>, <TokenType.MERGE: 'MERGE'>, <TokenType.FOREIGN_KEY: 'FOREIGN_KEY'>, <TokenType.XML: 'XML'>, <TokenType.CONSTRAINT: 'CONSTRAINT'>, <TokenType.STRUCT: 'STRUCT'>}
SET_TRIE: Dict =
{'GLOBAL': {0: True}, 'LOCAL': {0: True}, 'SESSION': {0: True}, 'TRANSACTION': {0: True}}
Inherited Members
- sqlglot.parser.Parser
- Parser
- NO_PAREN_FUNCTIONS
- STRUCT_TYPE_TOKENS
- NESTED_TYPE_TOKENS
- ENUM_TYPE_TOKENS
- AGGREGATE_TYPE_TOKENS
- TYPE_TOKENS
- SIGNED_TO_UNSIGNED_TYPE_TOKEN
- SUBQUERY_PREDICATES
- RESERVED_TOKENS
- DB_CREATABLES
- CREATABLES
- ID_VAR_TOKENS
- INTERVAL_VARS
- COMMENT_TABLE_ALIAS_TOKENS
- UPDATE_ALIAS_TOKENS
- TRIM_TYPES
- FUNC_TOKENS
- CONJUNCTION
- EQUALITY
- COMPARISON
- BITWISE
- TERM
- FACTOR
- EXPONENT
- TIMES
- TIMESTAMPS
- SET_OPERATIONS
- JOIN_METHODS
- JOIN_SIDES
- JOIN_KINDS
- JOIN_HINTS
- LAMBDAS
- COLUMN_OPERATORS
- EXPRESSION_PARSERS
- STATEMENT_PARSERS
- UNARY_PARSERS
- PRIMARY_PARSERS
- PLACEHOLDER_PARSERS
- RANGE_PARSERS
- PROPERTY_PARSERS
- CONSTRAINT_PARSERS
- ALTER_PARSERS
- SCHEMA_UNNAMED_CONSTRAINTS
- NO_PAREN_FUNCTION_PARSERS
- INVALID_FUNC_NAME_TOKENS
- FUNCTIONS_WITH_ALIASED_ARGS
- FUNCTION_PARSERS
- QUERY_MODIFIER_PARSERS
- SET_PARSERS
- SHOW_PARSERS
- TYPE_LITERAL_PARSERS
- MODIFIABLES
- DDL_SELECT_TOKENS
- PRE_VOLATILE_TOKENS
- TRANSACTION_KIND
- TRANSACTION_CHARACTERISTICS
- INSERT_ALTERNATIVES
- CLONE_KEYWORDS
- HISTORICAL_DATA_KIND
- OPCLASS_FOLLOW_KEYWORDS
- OPTYPE_FOLLOW_TOKENS
- TABLE_INDEX_HINT_TOKENS
- WINDOW_ALIAS_TOKENS
- WINDOW_BEFORE_PAREN_TOKENS
- WINDOW_SIDES
- JSON_KEY_VALUE_SEPARATOR_TOKENS
- FETCH_TOKENS
- ADD_CONSTRAINT_TOKENS
- DISTINCT_TOKENS
- NULL_TOKENS
- UNNEST_OFFSET_ALIAS_TOKENS
- STRICT_CAST
- PREFIXED_PIVOT_COLUMNS
- IDENTIFY_PIVOT_STRINGS
- LOG_DEFAULTS_TO_LN
- ALTER_TABLE_ADD_REQUIRED_FOR_EACH_COLUMN
- TABLESAMPLE_CSV
- SET_REQUIRES_ASSIGNMENT_DELIMITER
- TRIM_PATTERN_FIRST
- MODIFIERS_ATTACHED_TO_UNION
- UNION_MODIFIERS
- NO_PAREN_IF_COMMANDS
- error_level
- error_message_context
- max_errors
- dialect
- reset
- parse
- parse_into
- check_errors
- raise_error
- expression
- validate_expression
- errors
- sql
89 class Generator(generator.Generator): 90 JOIN_HINTS = False 91 TABLE_HINTS = False 92 QUERY_HINTS = False 93 NVL2_SUPPORTED = False 94 JSON_PATH_BRACKETED_KEY_SUPPORTED = False 95 SUPPORTS_CREATE_TABLE_LIKE = False 96 97 SUPPORTED_JSON_PATH_PARTS = { 98 exp.JSONPathKey, 99 exp.JSONPathRoot, 100 exp.JSONPathSubscript, 101 } 102 103 TYPE_MAPPING = { 104 **generator.Generator.TYPE_MAPPING, 105 exp.DataType.Type.BOOLEAN: "INTEGER", 106 exp.DataType.Type.TINYINT: "INTEGER", 107 exp.DataType.Type.SMALLINT: "INTEGER", 108 exp.DataType.Type.INT: "INTEGER", 109 exp.DataType.Type.BIGINT: "INTEGER", 110 exp.DataType.Type.FLOAT: "REAL", 111 exp.DataType.Type.DOUBLE: "REAL", 112 exp.DataType.Type.DECIMAL: "REAL", 113 exp.DataType.Type.CHAR: "TEXT", 114 exp.DataType.Type.NCHAR: "TEXT", 115 exp.DataType.Type.VARCHAR: "TEXT", 116 exp.DataType.Type.NVARCHAR: "TEXT", 117 exp.DataType.Type.BINARY: "BLOB", 118 exp.DataType.Type.VARBINARY: "BLOB", 119 } 120 121 TOKEN_MAPPING = { 122 TokenType.AUTO_INCREMENT: "AUTOINCREMENT", 123 } 124 125 TRANSFORMS = { 126 **generator.Generator.TRANSFORMS, 127 exp.AnyValue: any_value_to_max_sql, 128 exp.Concat: concat_to_dpipe_sql, 129 exp.CountIf: count_if_to_sum, 130 exp.Create: transforms.preprocess([_transform_create]), 131 exp.CurrentDate: lambda *_: "CURRENT_DATE", 132 exp.CurrentTime: lambda *_: "CURRENT_TIME", 133 exp.CurrentTimestamp: lambda *_: "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP", 134 exp.DateAdd: _date_add_sql, 135 exp.DateStrToDate: lambda self, e: self.sql(e, "this"), 136 exp.If: rename_func("IIF"), 137 exp.ILike: no_ilike_sql, 138 exp.JSONExtract: _json_extract_sql, 139 exp.JSONExtractScalar: arrow_json_extract_sql, 140 exp.Levenshtein: rename_func("EDITDIST3"), 141 exp.LogicalOr: rename_func("MAX"), 142 exp.LogicalAnd: rename_func("MIN"), 143 exp.Pivot: no_pivot_sql, 144 exp.Rand: rename_func("RANDOM"), 145 exp.Select: transforms.preprocess( 146 [ 147 transforms.eliminate_distinct_on, 148 transforms.eliminate_qualify, 149 transforms.eliminate_semi_and_anti_joins, 150 ] 151 ), 152 exp.TableSample: no_tablesample_sql, 153 exp.TimeStrToTime: lambda self, e: self.sql(e, "this"), 154 exp.TryCast: no_trycast_sql, 155 } 156 157 # SQLite doesn't generally support CREATE TABLE .. properties 158 # https://www.sqlite.org/lang_createtable.html 159 PROPERTIES_LOCATION = { 160 prop: exp.Properties.Location.UNSUPPORTED 161 for prop in generator.Generator.PROPERTIES_LOCATION 162 } 163 164 # There are a few exceptions (e.g. temporary tables) which are supported or 165 # can be transpiled to SQLite, so we explicitly override them accordingly 166 PROPERTIES_LOCATION[exp.LikeProperty] = exp.Properties.Location.POST_SCHEMA 167 PROPERTIES_LOCATION[exp.TemporaryProperty] = exp.Properties.Location.POST_CREATE 168 169 LIMIT_FETCH = "LIMIT" 170 171 def cast_sql(self, expression: exp.Cast, safe_prefix: t.Optional[str] = None) -> str: 172 if expression.is_type("date"): 173 return self.func("DATE", expression.this) 174 175 return super().cast_sql(expression) 176 177 def datediff_sql(self, expression: exp.DateDiff) -> str: 178 unit = expression.args.get("unit") 179 unit = unit.name.upper() if unit else "DAY" 180 181 sql = f"(JULIANDAY({self.sql(expression, 'this')}) - JULIANDAY({self.sql(expression, 'expression')}))" 182 183 if unit == "MONTH": 184 sql = f"{sql} / 30.0" 185 elif unit == "YEAR": 186 sql = f"{sql} / 365.0" 187 elif unit == "HOUR": 188 sql = f"{sql} * 24.0" 189 elif unit == "MINUTE": 190 sql = f"{sql} * 1440.0" 191 elif unit == "SECOND": 192 sql = f"{sql} * 86400.0" 193 elif unit == "MILLISECOND": 194 sql = f"{sql} * 86400000.0" 195 elif unit == "MICROSECOND": 196 sql = f"{sql} * 86400000000.0" 197 elif unit == "NANOSECOND": 198 sql = f"{sql} * 8640000000000.0" 199 else: 200 self.unsupported("DATEDIFF unsupported for '{unit}'.") 201 202 return f"CAST({sql} AS INTEGER)" 203 204 # https://www.sqlite.org/lang_aggfunc.html#group_concat 205 def groupconcat_sql(self, expression: exp.GroupConcat) -> str: 206 this = expression.this 207 distinct = expression.find(exp.Distinct) 208 209 if distinct: 210 this = distinct.expressions[0] 211 distinct_sql = "DISTINCT " 212 else: 213 distinct_sql = "" 214 215 if isinstance(expression.this, exp.Order): 216 self.unsupported("SQLite GROUP_CONCAT doesn't support ORDER BY.") 217 if expression.this.this and not distinct: 218 this = expression.this.this 219 220 separator = expression.args.get("separator") 221 return f"GROUP_CONCAT({distinct_sql}{self.format_args(this, separator)})" 222 223 def least_sql(self, expression: exp.Least) -> str: 224 if len(expression.expressions) > 1: 225 return rename_func("MIN")(self, expression) 226 227 return self.sql(expression, "this") 228 229 def transaction_sql(self, expression: exp.Transaction) -> str: 230 this = expression.this 231 this = f" {this}" if this else "" 232 return f"BEGIN{this} TRANSACTION"
Generator converts a given syntax tree to the corresponding SQL string.
Arguments:
- pretty: Whether or not to format the produced SQL string. Default: False.
- identify: Determines when an identifier should be quoted. Possible values are: False (default): Never quote, except in cases where it's mandatory by the dialect. True or 'always': Always quote. 'safe': Only quote identifiers that are case insensitive.
- normalize: Whether or not to normalize identifiers to lowercase. Default: False.
- pad: Determines the pad size in a formatted string. Default: 2.
- indent: Determines the indentation size in a formatted string. Default: 2.
- normalize_functions: Whether or not to normalize all function names. Possible values are: "upper" or True (default): Convert names to uppercase. "lower": Convert names to lowercase. False: Disables function name normalization.
- unsupported_level: Determines the generator's behavior when it encounters unsupported expressions. Default ErrorLevel.WARN.
- max_unsupported: Maximum number of unsupported messages to include in a raised UnsupportedError. This is only relevant if unsupported_level is ErrorLevel.RAISE. Default: 3
- leading_comma: Determines whether or not the comma is leading or trailing in select expressions. This is only relevant when generating in pretty mode. Default: False
- max_text_width: The max number of characters in a segment before creating new lines in pretty mode. The default is on the smaller end because the length only represents a segment and not the true line length. Default: 80
- comments: Whether or not to preserve comments in the output SQL code. Default: True
SUPPORTED_JSON_PATH_PARTS =
{<class 'sqlglot.expressions.JSONPathSubscript'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.JSONPathRoot'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.JSONPathKey'>}
TYPE_MAPPING =
{<Type.NCHAR: 'NCHAR'>: 'TEXT', <Type.NVARCHAR: 'NVARCHAR'>: 'TEXT', <Type.MEDIUMTEXT: 'MEDIUMTEXT'>: 'TEXT', <Type.LONGTEXT: 'LONGTEXT'>: 'TEXT', <Type.TINYTEXT: 'TINYTEXT'>: 'TEXT', <Type.MEDIUMBLOB: 'MEDIUMBLOB'>: 'BLOB', <Type.LONGBLOB: 'LONGBLOB'>: 'BLOB', <Type.TINYBLOB: 'TINYBLOB'>: 'BLOB', <Type.INET: 'INET'>: 'INET', <Type.BOOLEAN: 'BOOLEAN'>: 'INTEGER', <Type.TINYINT: 'TINYINT'>: 'INTEGER', <Type.SMALLINT: 'SMALLINT'>: 'INTEGER', <Type.INT: 'INT'>: 'INTEGER', <Type.BIGINT: 'BIGINT'>: 'INTEGER', <Type.FLOAT: 'FLOAT'>: 'REAL', <Type.DOUBLE: 'DOUBLE'>: 'REAL', <Type.DECIMAL: 'DECIMAL'>: 'REAL', <Type.CHAR: 'CHAR'>: 'TEXT', <Type.VARCHAR: 'VARCHAR'>: 'TEXT', <Type.BINARY: 'BINARY'>: 'BLOB', <Type.VARBINARY: 'VARBINARY'>: 'BLOB'}
TRANSFORMS =
{<class 'sqlglot.expressions.JSONPathKey'>: <function <lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.JSONPathRoot'>: <function <lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.JSONPathSubscript'>: <function <lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.AutoRefreshProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CaseSpecificColumnConstraint'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CharacterSetColumnConstraint'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CharacterSetProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CheckColumnConstraint'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ClusteredColumnConstraint'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CollateColumnConstraint'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CommentColumnConstraint'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CopyGrantsProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DateAdd'>: <function _date_add_sql>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DateFormatColumnConstraint'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DefaultColumnConstraint'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.EncodeColumnConstraint'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ExecuteAsProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ExternalProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.HeapProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.InheritsProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.InlineLengthColumnConstraint'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.InputModelProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.IntervalSpan'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.LanguageProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.LocationProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.LogProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.MaterializedProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.NonClusteredColumnConstraint'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.NoPrimaryIndexProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.NotForReplicationColumnConstraint'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.OnCommitProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.OnProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.OnUpdateColumnConstraint'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.OutputModelProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.PathColumnConstraint'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.RemoteWithConnectionModelProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ReturnsProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.SampleProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.SetConfigProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.SetProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.SettingsProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.SqlReadWriteProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.SqlSecurityProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.StabilityProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TemporaryProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TitleColumnConstraint'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Timestamp'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ToTableProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TransformModelProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TransientProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.UppercaseColumnConstraint'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.VarMap'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.VolatileProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.WithJournalTableProperty'>: <function Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.AnyValue'>: <function any_value_to_max_sql>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Concat'>: <function concat_to_dpipe_sql>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CountIf'>: <function count_if_to_sum>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Create'>: <function preprocess.<locals>._to_sql>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CurrentDate'>: <function SQLite.Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CurrentTime'>: <function SQLite.Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CurrentTimestamp'>: <function SQLite.Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DateStrToDate'>: <function SQLite.Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.If'>: <function rename_func.<locals>.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ILike'>: <function no_ilike_sql>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.JSONExtract'>: <function _json_extract_sql>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.JSONExtractScalar'>: <function arrow_json_extract_sql>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Levenshtein'>: <function rename_func.<locals>.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.LogicalOr'>: <function rename_func.<locals>.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.LogicalAnd'>: <function rename_func.<locals>.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Pivot'>: <function no_pivot_sql>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Rand'>: <function rename_func.<locals>.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Select'>: <function preprocess.<locals>._to_sql>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TableSample'>: <function no_tablesample_sql>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TimeStrToTime'>: <function SQLite.Generator.<lambda>>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TryCast'>: <function no_trycast_sql>}
PROPERTIES_LOCATION =
{<class 'sqlglot.expressions.AlgorithmProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.AutoIncrementProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.AutoRefreshProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.BlockCompressionProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CharacterSetProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ChecksumProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CollateProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.CopyGrantsProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Cluster'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ClusteredByProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DataBlocksizeProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DefinerProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DictRange'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DictProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DistKeyProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.DistStyleProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.EngineProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ExecuteAsProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ExternalProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.FallbackProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.FileFormatProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.FreespaceProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.HeapProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.InheritsProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.InputModelProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.IsolatedLoadingProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.JournalProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.LanguageProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.LikeProperty'>: <Location.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.LocationProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.LockingProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.LogProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.MaterializedProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.MergeBlockRatioProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.NoPrimaryIndexProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.OnProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.OnCommitProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Order'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.OutputModelProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.PartitionedByProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.PartitionedOfProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.PrimaryKey'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Property'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.RemoteWithConnectionModelProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ReturnsProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.RowFormatProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.RowFormatDelimitedProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.RowFormatSerdeProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.SampleProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.SchemaCommentProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.SerdeProperties'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.Set'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.SettingsProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.SetProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.SetConfigProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.SortKeyProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.SqlReadWriteProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.SqlSecurityProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.StabilityProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TemporaryProperty'>: <Location.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ToTableProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TransientProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.TransformModelProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.MergeTreeTTL'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.VolatileProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.WithDataProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.WithJournalTableProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.WithSystemVersioningProperty'>: <Location.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>}
def
cast_sql( self, expression: sqlglot.expressions.Cast, safe_prefix: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
177 def datediff_sql(self, expression: exp.DateDiff) -> str: 178 unit = expression.args.get("unit") 179 unit = unit.name.upper() if unit else "DAY" 180 181 sql = f"(JULIANDAY({self.sql(expression, 'this')}) - JULIANDAY({self.sql(expression, 'expression')}))" 182 183 if unit == "MONTH": 184 sql = f"{sql} / 30.0" 185 elif unit == "YEAR": 186 sql = f"{sql} / 365.0" 187 elif unit == "HOUR": 188 sql = f"{sql} * 24.0" 189 elif unit == "MINUTE": 190 sql = f"{sql} * 1440.0" 191 elif unit == "SECOND": 192 sql = f"{sql} * 86400.0" 193 elif unit == "MILLISECOND": 194 sql = f"{sql} * 86400000.0" 195 elif unit == "MICROSECOND": 196 sql = f"{sql} * 86400000000.0" 197 elif unit == "NANOSECOND": 198 sql = f"{sql} * 8640000000000.0" 199 else: 200 self.unsupported("DATEDIFF unsupported for '{unit}'.") 201 202 return f"CAST({sql} AS INTEGER)"
205 def groupconcat_sql(self, expression: exp.GroupConcat) -> str: 206 this = expression.this 207 distinct = expression.find(exp.Distinct) 208 209 if distinct: 210 this = distinct.expressions[0] 211 distinct_sql = "DISTINCT " 212 else: 213 distinct_sql = "" 214 215 if isinstance(expression.this, exp.Order): 216 self.unsupported("SQLite GROUP_CONCAT doesn't support ORDER BY.") 217 if expression.this.this and not distinct: 218 this = expression.this.this 219 220 separator = expression.args.get("separator") 221 return f"GROUP_CONCAT({distinct_sql}{self.format_args(this, separator)})"
Inherited Members
- sqlglot.generator.Generator
- Generator
- NULL_ORDERING_SUPPORTED
- IGNORE_NULLS_IN_FUNC
- LOCKING_READS_SUPPORTED
- EXPLICIT_UNION
- WRAP_DERIVED_VALUES
- CREATE_FUNCTION_RETURN_AS
- MATCHED_BY_SOURCE
- SINGLE_STRING_INTERVAL
- INTERVAL_ALLOWS_PLURAL_FORM
- LIMIT_ONLY_LITERALS
- RENAME_TABLE_WITH_DB
- GROUPINGS_SEP
- INDEX_ON
- QUERY_HINT_SEP
- IS_BOOL_ALLOWED
- DUPLICATE_KEY_UPDATE_WITH_SET
- LIMIT_IS_TOP
- RETURNING_END
- COLUMN_JOIN_MARKS_SUPPORTED
- EXTRACT_ALLOWS_QUOTES
- TZ_TO_WITH_TIME_ZONE
- VALUES_AS_TABLE
- ALTER_TABLE_INCLUDE_COLUMN_KEYWORD
- UNNEST_WITH_ORDINALITY
- AGGREGATE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
- SEMI_ANTI_JOIN_WITH_SIDE
- COMPUTED_COLUMN_WITH_TYPE
- SUPPORTS_TABLE_COPY
- TABLESAMPLE_REQUIRES_PARENS
- TABLESAMPLE_SIZE_IS_ROWS
- TABLESAMPLE_KEYWORDS
- TABLESAMPLE_WITH_METHOD
- TABLESAMPLE_SEED_KEYWORD
- COLLATE_IS_FUNC
- DATA_TYPE_SPECIFIERS_ALLOWED
- ENSURE_BOOLS
- CTE_RECURSIVE_KEYWORD_REQUIRED
- SUPPORTS_SINGLE_ARG_CONCAT
- LAST_DAY_SUPPORTS_DATE_PART
- SUPPORTS_TABLE_ALIAS_COLUMNS
- UNPIVOT_ALIASES_ARE_IDENTIFIERS
- JSON_KEY_VALUE_PAIR_SEP
- INSERT_OVERWRITE
- SUPPORTS_SELECT_INTO
- SUPPORTS_UNLOGGED_TABLES
- LIKE_PROPERTY_INSIDE_SCHEMA
- MULTI_ARG_DISTINCT
- JSON_TYPE_REQUIRED_FOR_EXTRACTION
- JSON_PATH_SINGLE_QUOTE_ESCAPE
- STAR_MAPPING
- TIME_PART_SINGULARS
- STRUCT_DELIMITER
- PARAMETER_TOKEN
- RESERVED_KEYWORDS
- WITH_SEPARATED_COMMENTS
- EXCLUDE_COMMENTS
- UNWRAPPED_INTERVAL_VALUES
- EXPRESSIONS_WITHOUT_NESTED_CTES
- KEY_VALUE_DEFINITIONS
- SENTINEL_LINE_BREAK
- pretty
- identify
- normalize
- pad
- unsupported_level
- max_unsupported
- leading_comma
- max_text_width
- comments
- dialect
- normalize_functions
- unsupported_messages
- generate
- preprocess
- unsupported
- sep
- seg
- pad_comment
- maybe_comment
- wrap
- no_identify
- normalize_func
- indent
- sql
- uncache_sql
- cache_sql
- characterset_sql
- column_sql
- columnposition_sql
- columndef_sql
- columnconstraint_sql
- computedcolumnconstraint_sql
- autoincrementcolumnconstraint_sql
- compresscolumnconstraint_sql
- generatedasidentitycolumnconstraint_sql
- generatedasrowcolumnconstraint_sql
- periodforsystemtimeconstraint_sql
- notnullcolumnconstraint_sql
- transformcolumnconstraint_sql
- primarykeycolumnconstraint_sql
- uniquecolumnconstraint_sql
- createable_sql
- create_sql
- clone_sql
- describe_sql
- heredoc_sql
- prepend_ctes
- with_sql
- cte_sql
- tablealias_sql
- bitstring_sql
- hexstring_sql
- bytestring_sql
- unicodestring_sql
- rawstring_sql
- datatypeparam_sql
- datatype_sql
- directory_sql
- delete_sql
- drop_sql
- except_sql
- except_op
- fetch_sql
- filter_sql
- hint_sql
- index_sql
- identifier_sql
- inputoutputformat_sql
- national_sql
- partition_sql
- properties_sql
- root_properties
- properties
- with_properties
- locate_properties
- property_name
- property_sql
- likeproperty_sql
- fallbackproperty_sql
- journalproperty_sql
- freespaceproperty_sql
- checksumproperty_sql
- mergeblockratioproperty_sql
- datablocksizeproperty_sql
- blockcompressionproperty_sql
- isolatedloadingproperty_sql
- partitionboundspec_sql
- partitionedofproperty_sql
- lockingproperty_sql
- withdataproperty_sql
- withsystemversioningproperty_sql
- insert_sql
- intersect_sql
- intersect_op
- introducer_sql
- kill_sql
- pseudotype_sql
- objectidentifier_sql
- onconflict_sql
- returning_sql
- rowformatdelimitedproperty_sql
- withtablehint_sql
- indextablehint_sql
- historicaldata_sql
- table_sql
- tablesample_sql
- pivot_sql
- version_sql
- tuple_sql
- update_sql
- values_sql
- var_sql
- into_sql
- from_sql
- group_sql
- having_sql
- connect_sql
- prior_sql
- join_sql
- lambda_sql
- lateral_op
- lateral_sql
- limit_sql
- offset_sql
- setitem_sql
- set_sql
- pragma_sql
- lock_sql
- literal_sql
- escape_str
- loaddata_sql
- null_sql
- boolean_sql
- order_sql
- withfill_sql
- cluster_sql
- distribute_sql
- sort_sql
- ordered_sql
- matchrecognize_sql
- query_modifiers
- offset_limit_modifiers
- after_having_modifiers
- after_limit_modifiers
- select_sql
- schema_sql
- schema_columns_sql
- star_sql
- parameter_sql
- sessionparameter_sql
- placeholder_sql
- subquery_sql
- qualify_sql
- union_sql
- union_op
- unnest_sql
- where_sql
- window_sql
- partition_by_sql
- windowspec_sql
- withingroup_sql
- between_sql
- bracket_sql
- all_sql
- any_sql
- exists_sql
- case_sql
- constraint_sql
- nextvaluefor_sql
- extract_sql
- trim_sql
- convert_concat_args
- concat_sql
- concatws_sql
- check_sql
- foreignkey_sql
- primarykey_sql
- if_sql
- matchagainst_sql
- jsonkeyvalue_sql
- jsonpath_sql
- json_path_part
- formatjson_sql
- jsonobject_sql
- jsonobjectagg_sql
- jsonarray_sql
- jsonarrayagg_sql
- jsoncolumndef_sql
- jsonschema_sql
- jsontable_sql
- openjsoncolumndef_sql
- openjson_sql
- in_sql
- in_unnest_op
- interval_sql
- return_sql
- reference_sql
- anonymous_sql
- paren_sql
- neg_sql
- not_sql
- alias_sql
- pivotalias_sql
- aliases_sql
- atindex_sql
- attimezone_sql
- fromtimezone_sql
- add_sql
- and_sql
- xor_sql
- connector_sql
- bitwiseand_sql
- bitwiseleftshift_sql
- bitwisenot_sql
- bitwiseor_sql
- bitwiserightshift_sql
- bitwisexor_sql
- currentdate_sql
- currenttimestamp_sql
- collate_sql
- command_sql
- comment_sql
- mergetreettlaction_sql
- mergetreettl_sql
- commit_sql
- rollback_sql
- altercolumn_sql
- renametable_sql
- renamecolumn_sql
- altertable_sql
- add_column_sql
- droppartition_sql
- addconstraint_sql
- distinct_sql
- ignorenulls_sql
- respectnulls_sql
- havingmax_sql
- intdiv_sql
- dpipe_sql
- div_sql
- overlaps_sql
- distance_sql
- dot_sql
- eq_sql
- propertyeq_sql
- escape_sql
- glob_sql
- gt_sql
- gte_sql
- ilike_sql
- ilikeany_sql
- is_sql
- like_sql
- likeany_sql
- similarto_sql
- lt_sql
- lte_sql
- mod_sql
- mul_sql
- neq_sql
- nullsafeeq_sql
- nullsafeneq_sql
- or_sql
- slice_sql
- sub_sql
- trycast_sql
- log_sql
- use_sql
- binary
- function_fallback_sql
- func
- format_args
- text_width
- format_time
- expressions
- op_expressions
- naked_property
- set_operation
- tag_sql
- token_sql
- userdefinedfunction_sql
- joinhint_sql
- kwarg_sql
- when_sql
- merge_sql
- tochar_sql
- dictproperty_sql
- dictrange_sql
- dictsubproperty_sql
- oncluster_sql
- clusteredbyproperty_sql
- anyvalue_sql
- querytransform_sql
- indexconstraintoption_sql
- indexcolumnconstraint_sql
- nvl2_sql
- comprehension_sql
- columnprefix_sql
- opclass_sql
- predict_sql
- forin_sql
- refresh_sql
- operator_sql
- toarray_sql
- tsordstotime_sql
- tsordstodate_sql
- unixdate_sql
- lastday_sql