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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2023-01-23 08:44:51 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2023-01-23 08:45:08 +0000
commit60ef06ac51c8e5fab1c4d19f14d95f3f004a4333 (patch)
tree91b176a8d7d7730f9fd95413ea881095f9da9e23 /man/ttyd.1
parentReleasing debian version 1.7.2-1. (diff)
downloadttyd-60ef06ac51c8e5fab1c4d19f14d95f3f004a4333.tar.xz
ttyd-60ef06ac51c8e5fab1c4d19f14d95f3f004a4333.zip
Merging upstream version 1.7.3.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'man/ttyd.1')
-rw-r--r--man/ttyd.1203
1 files changed, 138 insertions, 65 deletions
diff --git a/man/ttyd.1 b/man/ttyd.1
index c4e76ee..1d80b02 100644
--- a/man/ttyd.1
+++ b/man/ttyd.1
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
+.nh
.TH ttyd 1 "September 2016" ttyd "User Manual"
.SH NAME
.PP
-ttyd \- Share your terminal over the web
+ttyd - Share your terminal over the web
.SH SYNOPSIS
@@ -10,18 +11,20 @@ ttyd \- Share your terminal over the web
\fBttyd\fP [options] <command> [<arguments...>]
-.SH Description
+.SH DESCRIPTION
.PP
-ttyd is a command\-line tool for sharing terminal over the web that runs in *nix and windows systems, with the following features:
+ttyd is a command-line tool for sharing terminal over the web that runs in *nix and windows systems, with the following features:
.RS
.IP \(bu 2
Built on top of Libwebsockets with libuv for speed
.IP \(bu 2
-Fully\-featured terminal based on Xterm.js with CJK (Chinese, Japanese, Korean) and IME support
+Fully-featured terminal based on Xterm.js with CJK (Chinese, Japanese, Korean) and IME support
.IP \(bu 2
Graphical ZMODEM integration with lrzsz support
.IP \(bu 2
+Sixel image output support
+.IP \(bu 2
SSL support based on OpenSSL
.IP \(bu 2
Run any custom command with options
@@ -35,131 +38,202 @@ Cross platform: macOS, Linux, FreeBSD/OpenBSD, OpenWrt/LEDE, Windows
.SH OPTIONS
.PP
-\-p, \-\-port <port>
+-p, --port
Port to listen (default: 7681, use \fB\fC0\fR for random port)
.PP
-\-i, \-\-interface <interface>
+-i, --interface
Network interface to bind (eg: eth0), or UNIX domain socket path (eg: /var/run/ttyd.sock)
.PP
-\-c, \-\-credential USER[:PASSWORD]
+-U, --socket-owner
+ User owner of the UNIX domain socket file, when enabled (eg: user:group)
+
+.PP
+-c, --credential USER[:PASSWORD]
Credential for Basic Authentication (format: username:password)
.PP
-\-H, \-\-auth\-header <name>
+-H, --auth-header
HTTP Header name for auth proxy, this will configure ttyd to let a HTTP reverse proxy handle authentication
.PP
-\-u, \-\-uid <uid>
+-u, --uid
User id to run with
.PP
-\-g, \-\-gid <gid>
+-g, --gid
Group id to run with
.PP
-\-s, \-\-signal <signal string>
+-s, --signal
Signal to send to the command when exit it (default: 1, SIGHUP)
.PP
-\-w, \-\-cwd <path>
+-w, --cwd
Working directory to be set for the child program
.PP
-\-a, \-\-url\-arg
- Allow client to send command line arguments in URL (eg:
-\[la]http://localhost:7681?arg=foo&arg=bar\[ra])
+-a, --url-arg
+ Allow client to send command line arguments in URL (eg: http://localhost:7681?arg=foo&arg=bar)
.PP
-\-R, \-\-readonly
+-R, --readonly
Do not allow clients to write to the TTY
.PP
-\-t, \-\-client\-option <key=value>
- Send option to client (format: key=value), repeat to add more options
+-t, --client-option
+ Send option to client (format: key=value), repeat to add more options, see \fBCLIENT OPTOINS\fP for details
.PP
-\-T, \-\-terminal\-type
- Terminal type to report, default: xterm\-256color
+-T, --terminal-type
+ Terminal type to report, default: xterm-256color
.PP
-\-O, \-\-check\-origin
+-O, --check-origin
Do not allow websocket connection from different origin
.PP
-\-m, \-\-max\-clients
+-m, --max-clients
Maximum clients to support (default: 0, no limit)
.PP
-\-o, \-\-once
+-o, --once
Accept only one client and exit on disconnection
.PP
-\-B, \-\-browser
+-B, --browser
Open terminal with the default system browser
.PP
-\-I, \-\-index <index file>
+-I, --index
Custom index.html path
.PP
-\-b, \-\-base\-path
+-b, --base-path
Expected base path for requests coming from a reverse proxy (eg: /mounted/here, max length: 128)
.PP
-\-P, \-\-ping\-interval
+-P, --ping-interval
Websocket ping interval(sec) (default: 300)
.PP
-\-6, \-\-ipv6
+-6, --ipv6
Enable IPv6 support
.PP
-\-S, \-\-ssl
+-S, --ssl
Enable SSL
.PP
-\-C, \-\-ssl\-cert <cert path>
+-C, --ssl-cert
SSL certificate file path
.PP
-\-K, \-\-ssl\-key <key path>
+-K, --ssl-key
SSL key file path
.PP
-\-A, \-\-ssl\-ca <ca path>
+-A, --ssl-ca
SSL CA file path for client certificate verification
.PP
-\-d, \-\-debug <level>
+-d, --debug
Set log level (default: 7)
.PP
-\-v, \-\-version
+-v, --version
Print the version and exit
.PP
-\-h, \-\-help
+-h, --help
Print this text and exit
-.SH Examples
+.SH CLIENT OPTOINS
+.PP
+ttyd has a mechanism to pass server side command-line arguments to the browser page which is called \fBclient options\fP:
+
+.PP
+.RS
+
+.nf
+-t, --client-option Send option to client (format: key=value), repeat to add more options
+
+.fi
+.RE
+
+.SH Basic usage
+.RS
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fB\fC-t rendererType=canvas\fR: use the \fB\fCcanvas\fR renderer for xterm.js (default: \fB\fCwebgl\fR)
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fB\fC-t disableLeaveAlert=true\fR: disable the leave page alert
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fB\fC-t disableResizeOverlay=true\fR: disable the terminal resize overlay
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fB\fC-t disableReconnect=true\fR: prevent the terminal from reconnecting on connection error/close
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fB\fC-t enableZmodem=true\fR: enable ZMODEM
+\[la]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ZMODEM\[ra] / lrzsz
+\[la]https://ohse.de/uwe/software/lrzsz.html\[ra] file transfer support
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fB\fC-t enableTrzsz=true\fR: enable trzsz
+\[la]https://trzsz.github.io\[ra] file transfer support
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fB\fC-t enableSixel=true\fR: enable Sixel
+\[la]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixel\[ra] image output support (Usage
+\[la]https://saitoha.github.io/libsixel/\[ra])
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fB\fC-t titleFixed=hello\fR: set a fixed title for the browser window
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fB\fC-t fontSize=20\fR: change the font size of the terminal
+
+.RE
+
+.SH Advanced usage
+.PP
+You can use the client option to change all the settings of xterm defined in ITerminalOptions
+\[la]https://xtermjs.org/docs/api/terminal/interfaces/iterminaloptions/\[ra], examples:
+
+.RS
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fB\fC-t cursorStyle=bar\fR: set cursor style to \fB\fCbar\fR
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fB\fC-t lineHeight=1.5\fR: set line-height to \fB\fC1.5\fR
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fB\fC-t 'theme={"background": "green"}'\fR: set background color to \fB\fCgreen\fR
+
+.RE
+
+.PP
+to try the example options above, run:
+
+.PP
+.RS
+
+.nf
+ttyd -t cursorStyle=bar -t lineHeight=1.5 -t 'theme={"background": "green"}' bash
+
+.fi
+.RE
+
+
+.SH EXAMPLES
.PP
-ttyd starts web server at port 7681 by default, you can use the \-p option to change it, the command will be started with arguments as options. For example, run:
+ttyd starts web server at port 7681 by default, you can use the -p option to change it, the command will be started with arguments as options. For example, run:
.PP
.RS
.nf
-ttyd \-p 8080 bash \-x
+ttyd -p 8080 bash -x
.fi
.RE
.PP
-Then open
-\[la]http://localhost:8080\[ra] with a browser, you will get a bash shell with debug mode enabled. More examples:
+Then open http://localhost:8080 with a browser, you will get a bash shell with debug mode enabled. More examples:
.RS
.IP \(bu 2
@@ -167,12 +241,12 @@ If you want to login with your system accounts on the web browser, run \fB\fCtty
.IP \(bu 2
You can even run a none shell command like vim, try: \fB\fCttyd vim\fR, the web browser will show you a vim editor.
.IP \(bu 2
-Sharing single process with multiple clients: \fB\fCttyd tmux new \-A \-s ttyd vim\fR, run \fB\fCtmux new \-A \-s ttyd\fR to connect to the tmux session from terminal.
+Sharing single process with multiple clients: \fB\fCttyd tmux new -A -s ttyd vim\fR, run \fB\fCtmux new -A -s ttyd\fR to connect to the tmux session from terminal.
.RE
-.SH SSL how\-to
+.SH SSL how-to
.PP
Generate SSL CA and self signed server/client certificates:
@@ -181,18 +255,18 @@ Generate SSL CA and self signed server/client certificates:
.nf
# CA certificate (FQDN must be different from server/client)
-openssl genrsa \-out ca.key 2048
-openssl req \-new \-x509 \-days 365 \-key ca.key \-subj "/C=CN/ST=GD/L=SZ/O=Acme, Inc./CN=Acme Root CA" \-out ca.crt
+openssl genrsa -out ca.key 2048
+openssl req -new -x509 -days 365 -key ca.key -subj "/C=CN/ST=GD/L=SZ/O=Acme, Inc./CN=Acme Root CA" -out ca.crt
# server certificate (for multiple domains, change subjectAltName to: DNS:example.com,DNS:www.example.com)
-openssl req \-newkey rsa:2048 \-nodes \-keyout server.key \-subj "/C=CN/ST=GD/L=SZ/O=Acme, Inc./CN=localhost" \-out server.csr
-openssl x509 \-sha256 \-req \-extfile <(printf "subjectAltName=DNS:localhost") \-days 365 \-in server.csr \-CA ca.crt \-CAkey ca.key \-CAcreateserial \-out server.crt
+openssl req -newkey rsa:2048 -nodes -keyout server.key -subj "/C=CN/ST=GD/L=SZ/O=Acme, Inc./CN=localhost" -out server.csr
+openssl x509 -sha256 -req -extfile <(printf "subjectAltName=DNS:localhost") -days 365 -in server.csr -CA ca.crt -CAkey ca.key -CAcreateserial -out server.crt
# client certificate (the p12/pem format may be useful for some clients)
-openssl req \-newkey rsa:2048 \-nodes \-keyout client.key \-subj "/C=CN/ST=GD/L=SZ/O=Acme, Inc./CN=client" \-out client.csr
-openssl x509 \-req \-days 365 \-in client.csr \-CA ca.crt \-CAkey ca.key \-CAcreateserial \-out client.crt
-openssl pkcs12 \-export \-clcerts \-in client.crt \-inkey client.key \-out client.p12
-openssl pkcs12 \-in client.p12 \-out client.pem \-clcerts
+openssl req -newkey rsa:2048 -nodes -keyout client.key -subj "/C=CN/ST=GD/L=SZ/O=Acme, Inc./CN=client" -out client.csr
+openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in client.csr -CA ca.crt -CAkey ca.key -CAcreateserial -out client.crt
+openssl pkcs12 -export -clcerts -in client.crt -inkey client.key -out client.p12
+openssl pkcs12 -in client.p12 -out client.pem -clcerts
.fi
.RE
@@ -204,7 +278,7 @@ Then start ttyd:
.RS
.nf
-ttyd \-\-ssl \-\-ssl\-cert server.crt \-\-ssl\-key server.key \-\-ssl\-ca ca.crt bash
+ttyd --ssl --ssl-cert server.crt --ssl-key server.key --ssl-ca ca.crt bash
.fi
.RE
@@ -216,13 +290,13 @@ You may want to test the client certificate verification with \fIcurl\fP(1):
.RS
.nf
-curl \-\-insecure \-\-cert client.p12[:password] \-v https://localhost:7681
+curl --insecure --cert client.p12[:password] -v https://localhost:7681
.fi
.RE
.PP
-If you don't want to enable client certificate verification, remove the \fB\fC\-\-ssl\-ca\fR option.
+If you don't want to enable client certificate verification, remove the \fB\fC--ssl-ca\fR option.
.SH Docker and ttyd
@@ -231,9 +305,9 @@ Docker containers are jailed environments which are more secure, this is useful
.RS
.IP \(bu 2
-Sharing single docker container with multiple clients: docker run \-it \-\-rm \-p 7681:7681 tsl0922/ttyd.
+Sharing single docker container with multiple clients: docker run -it --rm -p 7681:7681 tsl0922/ttyd.
.IP \(bu 2
-Creating new docker container for each client: ttyd docker run \-it \-\-rm ubuntu.
+Creating new docker container for each client: ttyd docker run -it --rm ubuntu.
.RE
@@ -246,14 +320,14 @@ Sample config to proxy ttyd under the \fB\fC/ttyd\fR path:
.RS
.nf
-location \~ ^/ttyd(.*)$ {
- proxy\_http\_version 1.1;
- proxy\_set\_header Host $host;
- proxy\_set\_header X\-Forwarded\-Proto $scheme;
- proxy\_set\_header X\-Forwarded\-For $proxy\_add\_x\_forwarded\_for;
- proxy\_set\_header Upgrade $http\_upgrade;
- proxy\_set\_header Connection "upgrade";
- proxy\_pass http://127.0.0.1:7681/$1;
+location ~ ^/ttyd(.*)$ {
+ proxy_http_version 1.1;
+ proxy_set_header Host $host;
+ proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
+ proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
+ proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
+ proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
+ proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:7681/$1;
}
.fi
@@ -262,5 +336,4 @@ location \~ ^/ttyd(.*)$ {
.SH AUTHOR
.PP
-Shuanglei Tao <tsl0922@gmail.com> Visit
-\[la]https://github.com/tsl0922/ttyd\[ra] to get more information and report bugs.
+Shuanglei Tao <tsl0922@gmail.com> Visit https://github.com/tsl0922/ttyd to get more information and report bugs.