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firefox/testing/web-platform/tests/docs/running-tests/android_webview.md
Daniel Baumann 5e9a113729
Adding upstream version 140.0.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
2025-06-25 09:37:52 +02:00

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Android WebView

To run WPT on WebView on an Android device, some additional set-up is required.

Currently, Android WebView support is experimental.

Prerequisites

Please check Chrome for Android for the common instructions for Android support first.

Ensure you have a userdebug or eng Android build installed on the device.

Install an up-to-date version of system webview shell:

  1. Go to chromium-browser-snapshots
  2. Find the subdirectory with the highest number and click it, this number can be found in the "Commit Position" column of row "LAST_CHANGE" (at bottom of page).
  3. Download chrome-android.zip file and unzip it.
  4. Install SystemWebViewShell.apk.
  5. On emulator, system webview shell may already be installed by default. Then you may need to remove the existing apk:

If you have an issue with ChromeDriver version mismatch, try one of the following:

  • Try removing _venv/bin/chromedriver such that wpt runner can install a matching version automatically. Failing that, please check your environment path and make sure that no other ChromeDriver is used.
  • Download the ChromeDriver binary matching your WebView's major version and specify it on the command line
    ./wpt run --webdriver-binary <binary path> ...
    

Configure host remap rules in the webview commandline file:

adb shell "echo '_ --host-resolver-rules=\"MAP nonexistent.*.test ^NOTFOUND, MAP *.test 127.0.0.1\"' > /data/local/tmp/webview-command-line"

Ensure that adb can be found on your system's PATH.

Running Tests

Example command line:

./wpt run --test-type=testharness android_webview <TESTS>
  • Note that there is no support for channel or automatic installation. The test will be run against the current WebView version installed on the device.

  • Reftests are not supported at the moment.