path: root/collections-debian-merged/ansible_collections/amazon/aws/docs/amazon.aws.s3_bucket_module.rst

.. _amazon.aws.s3_bucket_module:


********************
amazon.aws.s3_bucket
********************

**Manage S3 buckets in AWS, DigitalOcean, Ceph, Walrus, FakeS3 and StorageGRID**


Version added: 1.0.0

.. contents::
   :local:
   :depth: 1


Synopsis
--------
- Manage S3 buckets in AWS, DigitalOcean, Ceph, Walrus, FakeS3 and StorageGRID.



Requirements
------------
The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.

- boto
- boto3
- python >= 2.6


Parameters
----------

.. raw:: html

    <table  border=0 cellpadding=0 class="documentation-table">
        <tr>
            <th colspan="2">Parameter</th>
            <th>Choices/<font color="blue">Defaults</font></th>
            <th width="100%">Comments</th>
        </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>aws_access_key</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">string</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>AWS access key. If not set then the value of the AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID, AWS_ACCESS_KEY or EC2_ACCESS_KEY environment variable is used.</div>
                        <div>If <em>profile</em> is set this parameter is ignored.</div>
                        <div>Passing the <em>aws_access_key</em> and <em>profile</em> options at the same time has been deprecated and the options will be made mutually exclusive after 2022-06-01.</div>
                        <div style="font-size: small; color: darkgreen"><br/>aliases: ec2_access_key, access_key</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>aws_ca_bundle</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">path</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>The location of a CA Bundle to use when validating SSL certificates.</div>
                        <div>Only used for boto3 based modules.</div>
                        <div>Note: The CA Bundle is read &#x27;module&#x27; side and may need to be explicitly copied from the controller if not run locally.</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>aws_config</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">dictionary</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>A dictionary to modify the botocore configuration.</div>
                        <div>Parameters can be found at <a href='https://botocore.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/config.html#botocore.config.Config'>https://botocore.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/config.html#botocore.config.Config</a>.</div>
                        <div>Only the &#x27;user_agent&#x27; key is used for boto modules. See <a href='http://boto.cloudhackers.com/en/latest/boto_config_tut.html#boto'>http://boto.cloudhackers.com/en/latest/boto_config_tut.html#boto</a> for more boto configuration.</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>aws_secret_key</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">string</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>AWS secret key. If not set then the value of the AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY, AWS_SECRET_KEY, or EC2_SECRET_KEY environment variable is used.</div>
                        <div>If <em>profile</em> is set this parameter is ignored.</div>
                        <div>Passing the <em>aws_secret_key</em> and <em>profile</em> options at the same time has been deprecated and the options will be made mutually exclusive after 2022-06-01.</div>
                        <div style="font-size: small; color: darkgreen"><br/>aliases: ec2_secret_key, secret_key</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>ceph</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">boolean</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <ul style="margin: 0; padding: 0"><b>Choices:</b>
                                    <li><div style="color: blue"><b>no</b>&nbsp;&larr;</div></li>
                                    <li>yes</li>
                        </ul>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>Enable API compatibility with Ceph. It takes into account the S3 API subset working with Ceph in order to provide the same module behaviour where possible.</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>debug_botocore_endpoint_logs</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">boolean</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <ul style="margin: 0; padding: 0"><b>Choices:</b>
                                    <li><div style="color: blue"><b>no</b>&nbsp;&larr;</div></li>
                                    <li>yes</li>
                        </ul>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>Use a botocore.endpoint logger to parse the unique (rather than total) &quot;resource:action&quot; API calls made during a task, outputing the set to the resource_actions key in the task results. Use the aws_resource_action callback to output to total list made during a playbook. The ANSIBLE_DEBUG_BOTOCORE_LOGS environment variable may also be used.</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>delete_public_access</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">boolean</span>
                    </div>
                    <div style="font-style: italic; font-size: small; color: darkgreen">added in 1.3.0</div>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <ul style="margin: 0; padding: 0"><b>Choices:</b>
                                    <li><div style="color: blue"><b>no</b>&nbsp;&larr;</div></li>
                                    <li>yes</li>
                        </ul>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>Delete public access block configuration from bucket.</div>
                        <div>This option cannot be used together with a <em>public_access</em> definition.</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>ec2_url</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">string</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>Url to use to connect to EC2 or your Eucalyptus cloud (by default the module will use EC2 endpoints). Ignored for modules where region is required. Must be specified for all other modules if region is not used. If not set then the value of the EC2_URL environment variable, if any, is used.</div>
                        <div style="font-size: small; color: darkgreen"><br/>aliases: aws_endpoint_url, endpoint_url</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>encryption</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">string</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <ul style="margin: 0; padding: 0"><b>Choices:</b>
                                    <li>none</li>
                                    <li>AES256</li>
                                    <li>aws:kms</li>
                        </ul>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>Describes the default server-side encryption to apply to new objects in the bucket. In order to remove the server-side encryption, the encryption needs to be set to &#x27;none&#x27; explicitly.</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>encryption_key_id</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">string</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>KMS master key ID to use for the default encryption. This parameter is allowed if <em>encryption</em> is <code>aws:kms</code>. If not specified then it will default to the AWS provided KMS key.</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>force</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">boolean</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <ul style="margin: 0; padding: 0"><b>Choices:</b>
                                    <li><div style="color: blue"><b>no</b>&nbsp;&larr;</div></li>
                                    <li>yes</li>
                        </ul>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>When trying to delete a bucket, delete all keys (including versions and delete markers) in the bucket first (an S3 bucket must be empty for a successful deletion).</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>name</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">string</span>
                         / <span style="color: red">required</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>Name of the S3 bucket.</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>policy</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">json</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>The JSON policy as a string.</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>profile</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">string</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>Uses a boto profile. Only works with boto &gt;= 2.24.0.</div>
                        <div>Using <em>profile</em> will override <em>aws_access_key</em>, <em>aws_secret_key</em> and <em>security_token</em> and support for passing them at the same time as <em>profile</em> has been deprecated.</div>
                        <div><em>aws_access_key</em>, <em>aws_secret_key</em> and <em>security_token</em> will be made mutually exclusive with <em>profile</em> after 2022-06-01.</div>
                        <div style="font-size: small; color: darkgreen"><br/>aliases: aws_profile</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>public_access</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">dictionary</span>
                    </div>
                    <div style="font-style: italic; font-size: small; color: darkgreen">added in 1.3.0</div>
                </td>
                <td>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>Configure public access block for S3 bucket.</div>
                        <div>This option cannot be used together with <em>delete_public_access</em>.</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
                                <tr>
                    <td class="elbow-placeholder"></td>
                <td colspan="1">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>block_public_acls</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">boolean</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <ul style="margin: 0; padding: 0"><b>Choices:</b>
                                    <li><div style="color: blue"><b>no</b>&nbsp;&larr;</div></li>
                                    <li>yes</li>
                        </ul>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>Sets BlockPublicAcls value.</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                    <td class="elbow-placeholder"></td>
                <td colspan="1">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>block_public_policy</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">boolean</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <ul style="margin: 0; padding: 0"><b>Choices:</b>
                                    <li><div style="color: blue"><b>no</b>&nbsp;&larr;</div></li>
                                    <li>yes</li>
                        </ul>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>Sets BlockPublicPolicy value.</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                    <td class="elbow-placeholder"></td>
                <td colspan="1">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>ignore_public_acls</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">boolean</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <ul style="margin: 0; padding: 0"><b>Choices:</b>
                                    <li><div style="color: blue"><b>no</b>&nbsp;&larr;</div></li>
                                    <li>yes</li>
                        </ul>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>Sets IgnorePublicAcls value.</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                    <td class="elbow-placeholder"></td>
                <td colspan="1">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>restrict_public_buckets</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">boolean</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <ul style="margin: 0; padding: 0"><b>Choices:</b>
                                    <li><div style="color: blue"><b>no</b>&nbsp;&larr;</div></li>
                                    <li>yes</li>
                        </ul>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>Sets RestrictPublicAcls value.</div>
                </td>
            </tr>

            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>purge_tags</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">boolean</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <ul style="margin: 0; padding: 0"><b>Choices:</b>
                                    <li>no</li>
                                    <li><div style="color: blue"><b>yes</b>&nbsp;&larr;</div></li>
                        </ul>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>Whether to remove tags that aren&#x27;t present in the <em>tags</em> parameter.</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>region</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">string</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>The AWS region to use. If not specified then the value of the AWS_REGION or EC2_REGION environment variable, if any, is used. See <a href='http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#ec2_region'>http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#ec2_region</a></div>
                        <div style="font-size: small; color: darkgreen"><br/>aliases: aws_region, ec2_region</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>requester_pays</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">boolean</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <ul style="margin: 0; padding: 0"><b>Choices:</b>
                                    <li>no</li>
                                    <li>yes</li>
                        </ul>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>With Requester Pays buckets, the requester instead of the bucket owner pays the cost of the request and the data download from the bucket.</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>s3_url</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">string</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>S3 URL endpoint for usage with DigitalOcean, Ceph, Eucalyptus and FakeS3 etc.</div>
                        <div>Assumes AWS if not specified.</div>
                        <div>For Walrus, use FQDN of the endpoint without scheme nor path.</div>
                        <div style="font-size: small; color: darkgreen"><br/>aliases: S3_URL</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>security_token</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">string</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>AWS STS security token. If not set then the value of the AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN or EC2_SECURITY_TOKEN environment variable is used.</div>
                        <div>If <em>profile</em> is set this parameter is ignored.</div>
                        <div>Passing the <em>security_token</em> and <em>profile</em> options at the same time has been deprecated and the options will be made mutually exclusive after 2022-06-01.</div>
                        <div style="font-size: small; color: darkgreen"><br/>aliases: aws_security_token, access_token</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>state</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">string</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <ul style="margin: 0; padding: 0"><b>Choices:</b>
                                    <li><div style="color: blue"><b>present</b>&nbsp;&larr;</div></li>
                                    <li>absent</li>
                        </ul>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>Create or remove the S3 bucket.</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>tags</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">dictionary</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>Tags dict to apply to bucket.</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>validate_certs</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">boolean</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <ul style="margin: 0; padding: 0"><b>Choices:</b>
                                    <li>no</li>
                                    <li><div style="color: blue"><b>yes</b>&nbsp;&larr;</div></li>
                        </ul>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>When set to &quot;no&quot;, SSL certificates will not be validated for boto versions &gt;= 2.6.0.</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2">
                    <div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
                    <b>versioning</b>
                    <a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
                    <div style="font-size: small">
                        <span style="color: purple">boolean</span>
                    </div>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <ul style="margin: 0; padding: 0"><b>Choices:</b>
                                    <li>no</li>
                                    <li>yes</li>
                        </ul>
                </td>
                <td>
                        <div>Whether versioning is enabled or disabled (note that once versioning is enabled, it can only be suspended).</div>
                </td>
            </tr>
    </table>
    <br/>


Notes
-----

.. note::
   - If ``requestPayment``, ``policy``, ``tagging`` or ``versioning`` operations/API aren't implemented by the endpoint, module doesn't fail if each parameter satisfies the following condition. *requester_pays* is ``False``, *policy*, *tags*, and *versioning* are ``None``.
   - If parameters are not set within the module, the following environment variables can be used in decreasing order of precedence ``AWS_URL`` or ``EC2_URL``, ``AWS_PROFILE`` or ``AWS_DEFAULT_PROFILE``, ``AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID`` or ``AWS_ACCESS_KEY`` or ``EC2_ACCESS_KEY``, ``AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY`` or ``AWS_SECRET_KEY`` or ``EC2_SECRET_KEY``, ``AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN`` or ``EC2_SECURITY_TOKEN``, ``AWS_REGION`` or ``EC2_REGION``, ``AWS_CA_BUNDLE``
   - Ansible uses the boto configuration file (typically ~/.boto) if no credentials are provided. See https://boto.readthedocs.io/en/latest/boto_config_tut.html
   - ``AWS_REGION`` or ``EC2_REGION`` can be typically be used to specify the AWS region, when required, but this can also be configured in the boto config file



Examples
--------

.. code-block:: yaml

    # Note: These examples do not set authentication details, see the AWS Guide for details.

    # Create a simple S3 bucket
    - amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
        name: mys3bucket
        state: present

    # Create a simple S3 bucket on Ceph Rados Gateway
    - amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
        name: mys3bucket
        s3_url: http://your-ceph-rados-gateway-server.xxx
        ceph: true

    # Remove an S3 bucket and any keys it contains
    - amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
        name: mys3bucket
        state: absent
        force: yes

    # Create a bucket, add a policy from a file, enable requester pays, enable versioning and tag
    - amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
        name: mys3bucket
        policy: "{{ lookup('file','policy.json') }}"
        requester_pays: yes
        versioning: yes
        tags:
          example: tag1
          another: tag2

    # Create a simple DigitalOcean Spaces bucket using their provided regional endpoint
    - amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
        name: mydobucket
        s3_url: 'https://nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com'

    # Create a bucket with AES256 encryption
    - amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
        name: mys3bucket
        state: present
        encryption: "AES256"

    # Create a bucket with aws:kms encryption, KMS key
    - amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
        name: mys3bucket
        state: present
        encryption: "aws:kms"
        encryption_key_id: "arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:1234/5678example"

    # Create a bucket with aws:kms encryption, default key
    - amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
        name: mys3bucket
        state: present
        encryption: "aws:kms"

    # Create a bucket with public policy block configuration
    - amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
        name: mys3bucket
        state: present
        public_access:
            BlockPublicAcls: true
            IgnorePublicAcls: true
            ## keys == 'false' can be ommited, undefined keys defaults to 'false'
            # BlockPublicPolicy: false
            # RestrictPublicBuckets: false

    # Delete public policy block from bucket
    - amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
        name: mys3bucket
        state: present
        delete_public_access: true




Status
------


Authors
~~~~~~~

- Rob White (@wimnat)