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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
commit76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad (patch)
treef5892e5ba6cc11949952a6ce4ecbe6d516d6ce58 /arch/x86/kernel/tsc_msr.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.tar.xz
linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.zip
Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/tsc_msr.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/tsc_msr.c129
1 files changed, 129 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_msr.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_msr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3d0e9aeea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_msr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * TSC frequency enumeration via MSR
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013, 2018 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Bin Gao <bin.gao@intel.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+#include <asm/intel-family.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/param.h>
+#include <asm/tsc.h>
+
+#define MAX_NUM_FREQS 9
+
+/*
+ * If MSR_PERF_STAT[31] is set, the maximum resolved bus ratio can be
+ * read in MSR_PLATFORM_ID[12:8], otherwise in MSR_PERF_STAT[44:40].
+ * Unfortunately some Intel Atom SoCs aren't quite compliant to this,
+ * so we need manually differentiate SoC families. This is what the
+ * field msr_plat does.
+ */
+struct freq_desc {
+ u8 msr_plat; /* 1: use MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, 0: MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS */
+ u32 freqs[MAX_NUM_FREQS];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Penwell and Clovertrail use spread spectrum clock,
+ * so the freq number is not exactly the same as reported
+ * by MSR based on SDM.
+ */
+static const struct freq_desc freq_desc_pnw = {
+ 0, { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 99840, 0, 83200 }
+};
+
+static const struct freq_desc freq_desc_clv = {
+ 0, { 0, 133200, 0, 0, 0, 99840, 0, 83200 }
+};
+
+static const struct freq_desc freq_desc_byt = {
+ 1, { 83300, 100000, 133300, 116700, 80000, 0, 0, 0 }
+};
+
+static const struct freq_desc freq_desc_cht = {
+ 1, { 83300, 100000, 133300, 116700, 80000, 93300, 90000, 88900, 87500 }
+};
+
+static const struct freq_desc freq_desc_tng = {
+ 1, { 0, 100000, 133300, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
+};
+
+static const struct freq_desc freq_desc_ann = {
+ 1, { 83300, 100000, 133300, 100000, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
+};
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id tsc_msr_cpu_ids[] = {
+ INTEL_CPU_FAM6(ATOM_SALTWELL_MID, freq_desc_pnw),
+ INTEL_CPU_FAM6(ATOM_SALTWELL_TABLET, freq_desc_clv),
+ INTEL_CPU_FAM6(ATOM_SILVERMONT, freq_desc_byt),
+ INTEL_CPU_FAM6(ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID, freq_desc_tng),
+ INTEL_CPU_FAM6(ATOM_AIRMONT, freq_desc_cht),
+ INTEL_CPU_FAM6(ATOM_AIRMONT_MID, freq_desc_ann),
+ {}
+};
+
+/*
+ * MSR-based CPU/TSC frequency discovery for certain CPUs.
+ *
+ * Set global "lapic_timer_frequency" to bus_clock_cycles/jiffy
+ * Return processor base frequency in KHz, or 0 on failure.
+ */
+unsigned long cpu_khz_from_msr(void)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi, ratio, freq;
+ const struct freq_desc *freq_desc;
+ const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
+ unsigned long res;
+
+ id = x86_match_cpu(tsc_msr_cpu_ids);
+ if (!id)
+ return 0;
+
+ freq_desc = (struct freq_desc *)id->driver_data;
+ if (freq_desc->msr_plat) {
+ rdmsr(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, lo, hi);
+ ratio = (lo >> 8) & 0xff;
+ } else {
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi);
+ ratio = (hi >> 8) & 0x1f;
+ }
+
+ /* Get FSB FREQ ID */
+ rdmsr(MSR_FSB_FREQ, lo, hi);
+
+ /* Map CPU reference clock freq ID(0-7) to CPU reference clock freq(KHz) */
+ freq = freq_desc->freqs[lo & 0x7];
+
+ /* TSC frequency = maximum resolved freq * maximum resolved bus ratio */
+ res = freq * ratio;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ lapic_timer_frequency = (freq * 1000) / HZ;
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * TSC frequency determined by MSR is always considered "known"
+ * because it is reported by HW.
+ * Another fact is that on MSR capable platforms, PIT/HPET is
+ * generally not available so calibration won't work at all.
+ */
+ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ);
+
+ /*
+ * Unfortunately there is no way for hardware to tell whether the
+ * TSC is reliable. We were told by silicon design team that TSC
+ * on Atom SoCs are always "reliable". TSC is also the only
+ * reliable clocksource on these SoCs (HPET is either not present
+ * or not functional) so mark TSC reliable which removes the
+ * requirement for a watchdog clocksource.
+ */
+ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_RELIABLE);
+
+ return res;
+}