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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000 |
commit | 76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad (patch) | |
tree | f5892e5ba6cc11949952a6ce4ecbe6d516d6ce58 /arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.tar.xz linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.zip |
Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c | 983 |
1 files changed, 983 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0489ffc3d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c @@ -0,0 +1,983 @@ +/* + * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux + * cpuid support routines + * + * derived from arch/x86/kvm/x86.c + * + * Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates. + * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008 + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See + * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/sched/stat.h> + +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/user.h> +#include <asm/fpu/xstate.h> +#include "cpuid.h" +#include "lapic.h" +#include "mmu.h" +#include "trace.h" +#include "pmu.h" + +static u32 xstate_required_size(u64 xstate_bv, bool compacted) +{ + int feature_bit = 0; + u32 ret = XSAVE_HDR_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET; + + xstate_bv &= XFEATURE_MASK_EXTEND; + while (xstate_bv) { + if (xstate_bv & 0x1) { + u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx, offset; + cpuid_count(0xD, feature_bit, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + offset = compacted ? ret : ebx; + ret = max(ret, offset + eax); + } + + xstate_bv >>= 1; + feature_bit++; + } + + return ret; +} + +bool kvm_mpx_supported(void) +{ + return ((host_xcr0 & (XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS | XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR)) + && kvm_x86_ops->mpx_supported()); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mpx_supported); + +u64 kvm_supported_xcr0(void) +{ + u64 xcr0 = KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0 & host_xcr0; + + if (!kvm_mpx_supported()) + xcr0 &= ~(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS | XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR); + + return xcr0; +} + +#define F(x) bit(X86_FEATURE_##x) + +/* For scattered features from cpufeatures.h; we currently expose none */ +#define KF(x) bit(KVM_CPUID_BIT_##x) + +int kvm_update_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best; + struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; + + best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 1, 0); + if (!best) + return 0; + + /* Update OSXSAVE bit */ + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE) && best->function == 0x1) { + best->ecx &= ~F(OSXSAVE); + if (kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_OSXSAVE)) + best->ecx |= F(OSXSAVE); + } + + best->edx &= ~F(APIC); + if (vcpu->arch.apic_base & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) + best->edx |= F(APIC); + + if (apic) { + if (best->ecx & F(TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER)) + apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask = 3 << 17; + else + apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask = 1 << 17; + } + + best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 7, 0); + if (best) { + /* Update OSPKE bit */ + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PKU) && best->function == 0x7) { + best->ecx &= ~F(OSPKE); + if (kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_PKE)) + best->ecx |= F(OSPKE); + } + } + + best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0xD, 0); + if (!best) { + vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 = 0; + vcpu->arch.guest_xstate_size = XSAVE_HDR_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET; + } else { + vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 = + (best->eax | ((u64)best->edx << 32)) & + kvm_supported_xcr0(); + vcpu->arch.guest_xstate_size = best->ebx = + xstate_required_size(vcpu->arch.xcr0, false); + } + + best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0xD, 1); + if (best && (best->eax & (F(XSAVES) | F(XSAVEC)))) + best->ebx = xstate_required_size(vcpu->arch.xcr0, true); + + /* + * The existing code assumes virtual address is 48-bit or 57-bit in the + * canonical address checks; exit if it is ever changed. + */ + best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000008, 0); + if (best) { + int vaddr_bits = (best->eax & 0xff00) >> 8; + + if (vaddr_bits != 48 && vaddr_bits != 57 && vaddr_bits != 0) + return -EINVAL; + } + + best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, KVM_CPUID_FEATURES, 0); + if (kvm_hlt_in_guest(vcpu->kvm) && best && + (best->eax & (1 << KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT))) + best->eax &= ~(1 << KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT); + + /* Update physical-address width */ + vcpu->arch.maxphyaddr = cpuid_query_maxphyaddr(vcpu); + kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu); + + kvm_pmu_refresh(vcpu); + return 0; +} + +static int is_efer_nx(void) +{ + unsigned long long efer = 0; + + rdmsrl_safe(MSR_EFER, &efer); + return efer & EFER_NX; +} + +static void cpuid_fix_nx_cap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + int i; + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e, *entry; + + entry = NULL; + for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent; ++i) { + e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i]; + if (e->function == 0x80000001) { + entry = e; + break; + } + } + if (entry && (entry->edx & F(NX)) && !is_efer_nx()) { + entry->edx &= ~F(NX); + printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: guest NX capability removed\n"); + } +} + +int cpuid_query_maxphyaddr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best; + + best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000000, 0); + if (!best || best->eax < 0x80000008) + goto not_found; + best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000008, 0); + if (best) + return best->eax & 0xff; +not_found: + return 36; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuid_query_maxphyaddr); + +/* when an old userspace process fills a new kernel module */ +int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_cpuid *cpuid, + struct kvm_cpuid_entry __user *entries) +{ + int r, i; + struct kvm_cpuid_entry *cpuid_entries = NULL; + + r = -E2BIG; + if (cpuid->nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES) + goto out; + r = -ENOMEM; + if (cpuid->nent) { + cpuid_entries = + vmalloc(array_size(sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry), + cpuid->nent)); + if (!cpuid_entries) + goto out; + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(cpuid_entries, entries, + cpuid->nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry))) + goto out; + } + for (i = 0; i < cpuid->nent; i++) { + vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].function = cpuid_entries[i].function; + vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].eax = cpuid_entries[i].eax; + vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].ebx = cpuid_entries[i].ebx; + vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].ecx = cpuid_entries[i].ecx; + vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].edx = cpuid_entries[i].edx; + vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].index = 0; + vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].flags = 0; + vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[0] = 0; + vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[1] = 0; + vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[2] = 0; + } + vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent = cpuid->nent; + cpuid_fix_nx_cap(vcpu); + kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu); + kvm_x86_ops->cpuid_update(vcpu); + r = kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu); + +out: + vfree(cpuid_entries); + return r; +} + +int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid, + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries) +{ + int r; + + r = -E2BIG; + if (cpuid->nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES) + goto out; + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries, entries, + cpuid->nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2))) + goto out; + vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent = cpuid->nent; + kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu); + kvm_x86_ops->cpuid_update(vcpu); + r = kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu); +out: + return r; +} + +int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid, + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries) +{ + int r; + + r = -E2BIG; + if (cpuid->nent < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent) + goto out; + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_to_user(entries, &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries, + vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2))) + goto out; + return 0; + +out: + cpuid->nent = vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent; + return r; +} + +static void cpuid_mask(u32 *word, int wordnum) +{ + *word &= boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[wordnum]; +} + +static void do_cpuid_1_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function, + u32 index) +{ + entry->function = function; + entry->index = index; + cpuid_count(entry->function, entry->index, + &entry->eax, &entry->ebx, &entry->ecx, &entry->edx); + entry->flags = 0; +} + +static int __do_cpuid_ent_emulated(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, + u32 func, u32 index, int *nent, int maxnent) +{ + switch (func) { + case 0: + entry->eax = 7; + ++*nent; + break; + case 1: + entry->ecx = F(MOVBE); + ++*nent; + break; + case 7: + entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX; + if (index == 0) + entry->ecx = F(RDPID); + ++*nent; + default: + break; + } + + entry->function = func; + entry->index = index; + + return 0; +} + +static inline int __do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function, + u32 index, int *nent, int maxnent) +{ + int r; + unsigned f_nx = is_efer_nx() ? F(NX) : 0; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + unsigned f_gbpages = (kvm_x86_ops->get_lpage_level() == PT_PDPE_LEVEL) + ? F(GBPAGES) : 0; + unsigned f_lm = F(LM); +#else + unsigned f_gbpages = 0; + unsigned f_lm = 0; +#endif + unsigned f_rdtscp = kvm_x86_ops->rdtscp_supported() ? F(RDTSCP) : 0; + unsigned f_invpcid = kvm_x86_ops->invpcid_supported() ? F(INVPCID) : 0; + unsigned f_mpx = kvm_mpx_supported() ? F(MPX) : 0; + unsigned f_xsaves = kvm_x86_ops->xsaves_supported() ? F(XSAVES) : 0; + unsigned f_umip = kvm_x86_ops->umip_emulated() ? F(UMIP) : 0; + unsigned f_la57 = 0; + + /* cpuid 1.edx */ + const u32 kvm_cpuid_1_edx_x86_features = + F(FPU) | F(VME) | F(DE) | F(PSE) | + F(TSC) | F(MSR) | F(PAE) | F(MCE) | + F(CX8) | F(APIC) | 0 /* Reserved */ | F(SEP) | + F(MTRR) | F(PGE) | F(MCA) | F(CMOV) | + F(PAT) | F(PSE36) | 0 /* PSN */ | F(CLFLUSH) | + 0 /* Reserved, DS, ACPI */ | F(MMX) | + F(FXSR) | F(XMM) | F(XMM2) | F(SELFSNOOP) | + 0 /* HTT, TM, Reserved, PBE */; + /* cpuid 0x80000001.edx */ + const u32 kvm_cpuid_8000_0001_edx_x86_features = + F(FPU) | F(VME) | F(DE) | F(PSE) | + F(TSC) | F(MSR) | F(PAE) | F(MCE) | + F(CX8) | F(APIC) | 0 /* Reserved */ | F(SYSCALL) | + F(MTRR) | F(PGE) | F(MCA) | F(CMOV) | + F(PAT) | F(PSE36) | 0 /* Reserved */ | + f_nx | 0 /* Reserved */ | F(MMXEXT) | F(MMX) | + F(FXSR) | F(FXSR_OPT) | f_gbpages | f_rdtscp | + 0 /* Reserved */ | f_lm | F(3DNOWEXT) | F(3DNOW); + /* cpuid 1.ecx */ + const u32 kvm_cpuid_1_ecx_x86_features = + /* NOTE: MONITOR (and MWAIT) are emulated as NOP, + * but *not* advertised to guests via CPUID ! */ + F(XMM3) | F(PCLMULQDQ) | 0 /* DTES64, MONITOR */ | + 0 /* DS-CPL, VMX, SMX, EST */ | + 0 /* TM2 */ | F(SSSE3) | 0 /* CNXT-ID */ | 0 /* Reserved */ | + F(FMA) | F(CX16) | 0 /* xTPR Update, PDCM */ | + F(PCID) | 0 /* Reserved, DCA */ | F(XMM4_1) | + F(XMM4_2) | F(X2APIC) | F(MOVBE) | F(POPCNT) | + 0 /* Reserved*/ | F(AES) | F(XSAVE) | 0 /* OSXSAVE */ | F(AVX) | + F(F16C) | F(RDRAND); + /* cpuid 0x80000001.ecx */ + const u32 kvm_cpuid_8000_0001_ecx_x86_features = + F(LAHF_LM) | F(CMP_LEGACY) | 0 /*SVM*/ | 0 /* ExtApicSpace */ | + F(CR8_LEGACY) | F(ABM) | F(SSE4A) | F(MISALIGNSSE) | + F(3DNOWPREFETCH) | F(OSVW) | 0 /* IBS */ | F(XOP) | + 0 /* SKINIT, WDT, LWP */ | F(FMA4) | F(TBM) | + F(TOPOEXT) | F(PERFCTR_CORE); + + /* cpuid 0x80000008.ebx */ + const u32 kvm_cpuid_8000_0008_ebx_x86_features = + F(AMD_IBPB) | F(AMD_IBRS) | F(AMD_SSBD) | F(VIRT_SSBD) | + F(AMD_SSB_NO) | F(AMD_STIBP); + + /* cpuid 0xC0000001.edx */ + const u32 kvm_cpuid_C000_0001_edx_x86_features = + F(XSTORE) | F(XSTORE_EN) | F(XCRYPT) | F(XCRYPT_EN) | + F(ACE2) | F(ACE2_EN) | F(PHE) | F(PHE_EN) | + F(PMM) | F(PMM_EN); + + /* cpuid 7.0.ebx */ + const u32 kvm_cpuid_7_0_ebx_x86_features = + F(FSGSBASE) | F(BMI1) | F(HLE) | F(AVX2) | F(SMEP) | + F(BMI2) | F(ERMS) | f_invpcid | F(RTM) | f_mpx | F(RDSEED) | + F(ADX) | F(SMAP) | F(AVX512IFMA) | F(AVX512F) | F(AVX512PF) | + F(AVX512ER) | F(AVX512CD) | F(CLFLUSHOPT) | F(CLWB) | F(AVX512DQ) | + F(SHA_NI) | F(AVX512BW) | F(AVX512VL); + + /* cpuid 0xD.1.eax */ + const u32 kvm_cpuid_D_1_eax_x86_features = + F(XSAVEOPT) | F(XSAVEC) | F(XGETBV1) | f_xsaves; + + /* cpuid 7.0.ecx*/ + const u32 kvm_cpuid_7_0_ecx_x86_features = + F(AVX512VBMI) | F(LA57) | F(PKU) | 0 /*OSPKE*/ | + F(AVX512_VPOPCNTDQ) | F(UMIP) | F(AVX512_VBMI2) | F(GFNI) | + F(VAES) | F(VPCLMULQDQ) | F(AVX512_VNNI) | F(AVX512_BITALG) | + F(CLDEMOTE); + + /* cpuid 7.0.edx*/ + const u32 kvm_cpuid_7_0_edx_x86_features = + F(AVX512_4VNNIW) | F(AVX512_4FMAPS) | F(SPEC_CTRL) | + F(SPEC_CTRL_SSBD) | F(ARCH_CAPABILITIES) | F(INTEL_STIBP) | + F(MD_CLEAR); + + /* all calls to cpuid_count() should be made on the same cpu */ + get_cpu(); + + r = -E2BIG; + + if (WARN_ON(*nent >= maxnent)) + goto out; + + do_cpuid_1_ent(entry, function, index); + ++*nent; + + switch (function) { + case 0: + entry->eax = min(entry->eax, (u32)0xd); + break; + case 1: + entry->edx &= kvm_cpuid_1_edx_x86_features; + cpuid_mask(&entry->edx, CPUID_1_EDX); + entry->ecx &= kvm_cpuid_1_ecx_x86_features; + cpuid_mask(&entry->ecx, CPUID_1_ECX); + /* we support x2apic emulation even if host does not support + * it since we emulate x2apic in software */ + entry->ecx |= F(X2APIC); + break; + /* function 2 entries are STATEFUL. That is, repeated cpuid commands + * may return different values. This forces us to get_cpu() before + * issuing the first command, and also to emulate this annoying behavior + * in kvm_emulate_cpuid() using KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT */ + case 2: { + int t, times = entry->eax & 0xff; + + entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC; + entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT; + for (t = 1; t < times; ++t) { + if (*nent >= maxnent) + goto out; + + do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[t], function, 0); + entry[t].flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC; + ++*nent; + } + break; + } + /* function 4 has additional index. */ + case 4: { + int i, cache_type; + + entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX; + /* read more entries until cache_type is zero */ + for (i = 1; ; ++i) { + if (*nent >= maxnent) + goto out; + + cache_type = entry[i - 1].eax & 0x1f; + if (!cache_type) + break; + do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[i], function, i); + entry[i].flags |= + KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX; + ++*nent; + } + break; + } + case 6: /* Thermal management */ + entry->eax = 0x4; /* allow ARAT */ + entry->ebx = 0; + entry->ecx = 0; + entry->edx = 0; + break; + case 7: { + entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX; + /* Mask ebx against host capability word 9 */ + if (index == 0) { + entry->ebx &= kvm_cpuid_7_0_ebx_x86_features; + cpuid_mask(&entry->ebx, CPUID_7_0_EBX); + // TSC_ADJUST is emulated + entry->ebx |= F(TSC_ADJUST); + entry->ecx &= kvm_cpuid_7_0_ecx_x86_features; + f_la57 = entry->ecx & F(LA57); + cpuid_mask(&entry->ecx, CPUID_7_ECX); + /* Set LA57 based on hardware capability. */ + entry->ecx |= f_la57; + entry->ecx |= f_umip; + /* PKU is not yet implemented for shadow paging. */ + if (!tdp_enabled || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE)) + entry->ecx &= ~F(PKU); + + entry->edx &= kvm_cpuid_7_0_edx_x86_features; + cpuid_mask(&entry->edx, CPUID_7_EDX); + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBPB) && + boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBRS)) + entry->edx |= F(SPEC_CTRL); + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_STIBP)) + entry->edx |= F(INTEL_STIBP); + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD) || + boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSBD)) + entry->edx |= F(SPEC_CTRL_SSBD); + /* + * We emulate ARCH_CAPABILITIES in software even + * if the host doesn't support it. + */ + entry->edx |= F(ARCH_CAPABILITIES); + } else { + entry->ebx = 0; + entry->ecx = 0; + entry->edx = 0; + } + entry->eax = 0; + break; + } + case 9: + break; + case 0xa: { /* Architectural Performance Monitoring */ + struct x86_pmu_capability cap; + union cpuid10_eax eax; + union cpuid10_edx edx; + + if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON)) { + entry->eax = entry->ebx = entry->ecx = entry->edx = 0; + break; + } + + perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(&cap); + + /* + * Only support guest architectural pmu on a host + * with architectural pmu. + */ + if (!cap.version) + memset(&cap, 0, sizeof(cap)); + + eax.split.version_id = min(cap.version, 2); + eax.split.num_counters = cap.num_counters_gp; + eax.split.bit_width = cap.bit_width_gp; + eax.split.mask_length = cap.events_mask_len; + + edx.split.num_counters_fixed = cap.num_counters_fixed; + edx.split.bit_width_fixed = cap.bit_width_fixed; + edx.split.reserved = 0; + + entry->eax = eax.full; + entry->ebx = cap.events_mask; + entry->ecx = 0; + entry->edx = edx.full; + break; + } + /* function 0xb has additional index. */ + case 0xb: { + int i, level_type; + + entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX; + /* read more entries until level_type is zero */ + for (i = 1; ; ++i) { + if (*nent >= maxnent) + goto out; + + level_type = entry[i - 1].ecx & 0xff00; + if (!level_type) + break; + do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[i], function, i); + entry[i].flags |= + KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX; + ++*nent; + } + break; + } + case 0xd: { + int idx, i; + u64 supported = kvm_supported_xcr0(); + + entry->eax &= supported; + entry->ebx = xstate_required_size(supported, false); + entry->ecx = entry->ebx; + entry->edx &= supported >> 32; + entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX; + if (!supported) + break; + + for (idx = 1, i = 1; idx < 64; ++idx) { + u64 mask = ((u64)1 << idx); + if (*nent >= maxnent) + goto out; + + do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[i], function, idx); + if (idx == 1) { + entry[i].eax &= kvm_cpuid_D_1_eax_x86_features; + cpuid_mask(&entry[i].eax, CPUID_D_1_EAX); + entry[i].ebx = 0; + if (entry[i].eax & (F(XSAVES)|F(XSAVEC))) + entry[i].ebx = + xstate_required_size(supported, + true); + } else { + if (entry[i].eax == 0 || !(supported & mask)) + continue; + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(entry[i].ecx & 1)) + continue; + } + entry[i].ecx = 0; + entry[i].edx = 0; + entry[i].flags |= + KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX; + ++*nent; + ++i; + } + break; + } + case KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE: { + static const char signature[12] = "KVMKVMKVM\0\0"; + const u32 *sigptr = (const u32 *)signature; + entry->eax = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES; + entry->ebx = sigptr[0]; + entry->ecx = sigptr[1]; + entry->edx = sigptr[2]; + break; + } + case KVM_CPUID_FEATURES: + entry->eax = (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE) | + (1 << KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY) | + (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2) | + (1 << KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF) | + (1 << KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI) | + (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT) | + (1 << KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT) | + (1 << KVM_FEATURE_PV_TLB_FLUSH) | + (1 << KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_VMEXIT) | + (1 << KVM_FEATURE_PV_SEND_IPI); + + if (sched_info_on()) + entry->eax |= (1 << KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME); + + entry->ebx = 0; + entry->ecx = 0; + entry->edx = 0; + break; + case 0x80000000: + entry->eax = min(entry->eax, 0x8000001f); + break; + case 0x80000001: + entry->edx &= kvm_cpuid_8000_0001_edx_x86_features; + cpuid_mask(&entry->edx, CPUID_8000_0001_EDX); + entry->ecx &= kvm_cpuid_8000_0001_ecx_x86_features; + cpuid_mask(&entry->ecx, CPUID_8000_0001_ECX); + break; + case 0x80000007: /* Advanced power management */ + /* invariant TSC is CPUID.80000007H:EDX[8] */ + entry->edx &= (1 << 8); + /* mask against host */ + entry->edx &= boot_cpu_data.x86_power; + entry->eax = entry->ebx = entry->ecx = 0; + break; + case 0x80000008: { + unsigned g_phys_as = (entry->eax >> 16) & 0xff; + unsigned virt_as = max((entry->eax >> 8) & 0xff, 48U); + unsigned phys_as = entry->eax & 0xff; + + /* + * Use bare metal's MAXPHADDR if the CPU doesn't report guest + * MAXPHYADDR separately, or if TDP (NPT) is disabled, as the + * guest version "applies only to guests using nested paging". + */ + if (!g_phys_as || !tdp_enabled) + g_phys_as = phys_as; + + entry->eax = g_phys_as | (virt_as << 8); + entry->edx = 0; + /* + * IBRS, IBPB and VIRT_SSBD aren't necessarily present in + * hardware cpuid + */ + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB)) + entry->ebx |= F(AMD_IBPB); + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBRS)) + entry->ebx |= F(AMD_IBRS); + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD)) + entry->ebx |= F(VIRT_SSBD); + entry->ebx &= kvm_cpuid_8000_0008_ebx_x86_features; + cpuid_mask(&entry->ebx, CPUID_8000_0008_EBX); + /* + * The preference is to use SPEC CTRL MSR instead of the + * VIRT_SPEC MSR. + */ + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD) && + !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSBD)) + entry->ebx |= F(VIRT_SSBD); + break; + } + case 0x80000019: + entry->ecx = entry->edx = 0; + break; + case 0x8000001a: + break; + case 0x8000001d: + break; + /*Add support for Centaur's CPUID instruction*/ + case 0xC0000000: + /*Just support up to 0xC0000004 now*/ + entry->eax = min(entry->eax, 0xC0000004); + break; + case 0xC0000001: + entry->edx &= kvm_cpuid_C000_0001_edx_x86_features; + cpuid_mask(&entry->edx, CPUID_C000_0001_EDX); + break; + case 3: /* Processor serial number */ + case 5: /* MONITOR/MWAIT */ + case 0xC0000002: + case 0xC0000003: + case 0xC0000004: + default: + entry->eax = entry->ebx = entry->ecx = entry->edx = 0; + break; + } + + kvm_x86_ops->set_supported_cpuid(function, entry); + + r = 0; + +out: + put_cpu(); + + return r; +} + +static int do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 func, + u32 idx, int *nent, int maxnent, unsigned int type) +{ + if (*nent >= maxnent) + return -E2BIG; + + if (type == KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID) + return __do_cpuid_ent_emulated(entry, func, idx, nent, maxnent); + + return __do_cpuid_ent(entry, func, idx, nent, maxnent); +} + +#undef F + +struct kvm_cpuid_param { + u32 func; + u32 idx; + bool has_leaf_count; + bool (*qualifier)(const struct kvm_cpuid_param *param); +}; + +static bool is_centaur_cpu(const struct kvm_cpuid_param *param) +{ + return boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR; +} + +static bool sanity_check_entries(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries, + __u32 num_entries, unsigned int ioctl_type) +{ + int i; + __u32 pad[3]; + + if (ioctl_type != KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID) + return false; + + /* + * We want to make sure that ->padding is being passed clean from + * userspace in case we want to use it for something in the future. + * + * Sadly, this wasn't enforced for KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID and so we + * have to give ourselves satisfied only with the emulated side. /me + * sheds a tear. + */ + for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++) { + if (copy_from_user(pad, entries[i].padding, sizeof(pad))) + return true; + + if (pad[0] || pad[1] || pad[2]) + return true; + } + return false; +} + +int kvm_dev_ioctl_get_cpuid(struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid, + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries, + unsigned int type) +{ + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *cpuid_entries; + int limit, nent = 0, r = -E2BIG, i; + u32 func; + static const struct kvm_cpuid_param param[] = { + { .func = 0, .has_leaf_count = true }, + { .func = 0x80000000, .has_leaf_count = true }, + { .func = 0xC0000000, .qualifier = is_centaur_cpu, .has_leaf_count = true }, + { .func = KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE }, + { .func = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES }, + }; + + if (cpuid->nent < 1) + goto out; + if (cpuid->nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES) + cpuid->nent = KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES; + + if (sanity_check_entries(entries, cpuid->nent, type)) + return -EINVAL; + + r = -ENOMEM; + cpuid_entries = vzalloc(array_size(sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2), + cpuid->nent)); + if (!cpuid_entries) + goto out; + + r = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(param); i++) { + const struct kvm_cpuid_param *ent = ¶m[i]; + + if (ent->qualifier && !ent->qualifier(ent)) + continue; + + r = do_cpuid_ent(&cpuid_entries[nent], ent->func, ent->idx, + &nent, cpuid->nent, type); + + if (r) + goto out_free; + + if (!ent->has_leaf_count) + continue; + + limit = cpuid_entries[nent - 1].eax; + for (func = ent->func + 1; func <= limit && nent < cpuid->nent && r == 0; ++func) + r = do_cpuid_ent(&cpuid_entries[nent], func, ent->idx, + &nent, cpuid->nent, type); + + if (r) + goto out_free; + } + + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_to_user(entries, cpuid_entries, + nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2))) + goto out_free; + cpuid->nent = nent; + r = 0; + +out_free: + vfree(cpuid_entries); +out: + return r; +} + +static int move_to_next_stateful_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int i) +{ + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i]; + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *ej; + int j = i; + int nent = vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent; + + e->flags &= ~KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT; + /* when no next entry is found, the current entry[i] is reselected */ + do { + j = (j + 1) % nent; + ej = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[j]; + } while (ej->function != e->function); + + ej->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT; + + return j; +} + +/* find an entry with matching function, matching index (if needed), and that + * should be read next (if it's stateful) */ +static int is_matching_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e, + u32 function, u32 index) +{ + if (e->function != function) + return 0; + if ((e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX) && e->index != index) + return 0; + if ((e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC) && + !(e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT)) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *kvm_find_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + u32 function, u32 index) +{ + int i; + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best = NULL; + + for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent; ++i) { + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e; + + e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i]; + if (is_matching_cpuid_entry(e, function, index)) { + if (e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC) + move_to_next_stateful_cpuid_entry(vcpu, i); + best = e; + break; + } + } + return best; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_find_cpuid_entry); + +/* + * If no match is found, check whether we exceed the vCPU's limit + * and return the content of the highest valid _standard_ leaf instead. + * This is to satisfy the CPUID specification. + */ +static struct kvm_cpuid_entry2* check_cpuid_limit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + u32 function, u32 index) +{ + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *maxlevel; + + maxlevel = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, function & 0x80000000, 0); + if (!maxlevel || maxlevel->eax >= function) + return NULL; + if (function & 0x80000000) { + maxlevel = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0, 0); + if (!maxlevel) + return NULL; + } + return kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, maxlevel->eax, index); +} + +bool kvm_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, + u32 *ecx, u32 *edx, bool check_limit) +{ + u32 function = *eax, index = *ecx; + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best; + bool entry_found = true; + + best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, function, index); + + if (!best) { + entry_found = false; + if (!check_limit) + goto out; + + best = check_cpuid_limit(vcpu, function, index); + } + +out: + if (best) { + *eax = best->eax; + *ebx = best->ebx; + *ecx = best->ecx; + *edx = best->edx; + } else + *eax = *ebx = *ecx = *edx = 0; + trace_kvm_cpuid(function, *eax, *ebx, *ecx, *edx, entry_found); + return entry_found; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_cpuid); + +int kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + + if (cpuid_fault_enabled(vcpu) && !kvm_require_cpl(vcpu, 0)) + return 1; + + eax = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX); + ecx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX); + kvm_cpuid(vcpu, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx, true); + kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, eax); + kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX, ebx); + kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, ecx); + kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, edx); + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_cpuid); |