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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000 |
commit | 76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad (patch) | |
tree | f5892e5ba6cc11949952a6ce4ecbe6d516d6ce58 /drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/fw.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.tar.xz linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.zip |
Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/fw.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/fw.c | 444 |
1 files changed, 444 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/fw.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/fw.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..62ed0977f --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/fw.c @@ -0,0 +1,444 @@ +/* + * Atheros CARL9170 driver + * + * firmware parser + * + * Copyright 2009, 2010, Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, see + * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/firmware.h> +#include <linux/crc32.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include "carl9170.h" +#include "fwcmd.h" +#include "version.h" + +static const u8 otus_magic[4] = { OTUS_MAGIC }; + +static const void *carl9170_fw_find_desc(struct ar9170 *ar, const u8 descid[4], + const unsigned int len, const u8 compatible_revision) +{ + const struct carl9170fw_desc_head *iter; + + carl9170fw_for_each_hdr(iter, ar->fw.desc) { + if (carl9170fw_desc_cmp(iter, descid, len, + compatible_revision)) + return (void *)iter; + } + + /* needed to find the LAST desc */ + if (carl9170fw_desc_cmp(iter, descid, len, + compatible_revision)) + return (void *)iter; + + return NULL; +} + +static int carl9170_fw_verify_descs(struct ar9170 *ar, + const struct carl9170fw_desc_head *head, unsigned int max_len) +{ + const struct carl9170fw_desc_head *pos; + unsigned long pos_addr, end_addr; + unsigned int pos_length; + + if (max_len < sizeof(*pos)) + return -ENODATA; + + max_len = min_t(unsigned int, CARL9170FW_DESC_MAX_LENGTH, max_len); + + pos = head; + pos_addr = (unsigned long) pos; + end_addr = pos_addr + max_len; + + while (pos_addr < end_addr) { + if (pos_addr + sizeof(*head) > end_addr) + return -E2BIG; + + pos_length = le16_to_cpu(pos->length); + + if (pos_length < sizeof(*head)) + return -EBADMSG; + + if (pos_length > max_len) + return -EOVERFLOW; + + if (pos_addr + pos_length > end_addr) + return -EMSGSIZE; + + if (carl9170fw_desc_cmp(pos, LAST_MAGIC, + CARL9170FW_LAST_DESC_SIZE, + CARL9170FW_LAST_DESC_CUR_VER)) + return 0; + + pos_addr += pos_length; + pos = (void *)pos_addr; + max_len -= pos_length; + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +static void carl9170_fw_info(struct ar9170 *ar) +{ + const struct carl9170fw_motd_desc *motd_desc; + unsigned int str_ver_len; + u32 fw_date; + + dev_info(&ar->udev->dev, "driver API: %s 2%03d-%02d-%02d [%d-%d]\n", + CARL9170FW_VERSION_GIT, CARL9170FW_VERSION_YEAR, + CARL9170FW_VERSION_MONTH, CARL9170FW_VERSION_DAY, + CARL9170FW_API_MIN_VER, CARL9170FW_API_MAX_VER); + + motd_desc = carl9170_fw_find_desc(ar, MOTD_MAGIC, + sizeof(*motd_desc), CARL9170FW_MOTD_DESC_CUR_VER); + + if (motd_desc) { + str_ver_len = strnlen(motd_desc->release, + CARL9170FW_MOTD_RELEASE_LEN); + + fw_date = le32_to_cpu(motd_desc->fw_year_month_day); + + dev_info(&ar->udev->dev, "firmware API: %.*s 2%03d-%02d-%02d\n", + str_ver_len, motd_desc->release, + CARL9170FW_GET_YEAR(fw_date), + CARL9170FW_GET_MONTH(fw_date), + CARL9170FW_GET_DAY(fw_date)); + + strlcpy(ar->hw->wiphy->fw_version, motd_desc->release, + sizeof(ar->hw->wiphy->fw_version)); + } +} + +static bool valid_dma_addr(const u32 address) +{ + if (address >= AR9170_SRAM_OFFSET && + address < (AR9170_SRAM_OFFSET + AR9170_SRAM_SIZE)) + return true; + + return false; +} + +static bool valid_cpu_addr(const u32 address) +{ + if (valid_dma_addr(address) || (address >= AR9170_PRAM_OFFSET && + address < (AR9170_PRAM_OFFSET + AR9170_PRAM_SIZE))) + return true; + + return false; +} + +static int carl9170_fw_checksum(struct ar9170 *ar, const __u8 *data, + size_t len) +{ + const struct carl9170fw_otus_desc *otus_desc; + const struct carl9170fw_last_desc *last_desc; + const struct carl9170fw_chk_desc *chk_desc; + unsigned long fin, diff; + unsigned int dsc_len; + u32 crc32; + + last_desc = carl9170_fw_find_desc(ar, LAST_MAGIC, + sizeof(*last_desc), CARL9170FW_LAST_DESC_CUR_VER); + if (!last_desc) + return -EINVAL; + + otus_desc = carl9170_fw_find_desc(ar, OTUS_MAGIC, + sizeof(*otus_desc), CARL9170FW_OTUS_DESC_CUR_VER); + if (!otus_desc) { + dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "failed to find compatible firmware " + "descriptor.\n"); + return -ENODATA; + } + + chk_desc = carl9170_fw_find_desc(ar, CHK_MAGIC, + sizeof(*chk_desc), CARL9170FW_CHK_DESC_CUR_VER); + + if (!chk_desc) { + dev_warn(&ar->udev->dev, "Unprotected firmware image.\n"); + return 0; + } + + dsc_len = min_t(unsigned int, len, + (unsigned long)chk_desc - (unsigned long)otus_desc); + + fin = (unsigned long) last_desc + sizeof(*last_desc); + diff = fin - (unsigned long) otus_desc; + + if (diff < len) + len -= diff; + + if (len < 256) + return -EIO; + + crc32 = crc32_le(~0, data, len); + if (cpu_to_le32(crc32) != chk_desc->fw_crc32) { + dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "fw checksum test failed.\n"); + return -ENOEXEC; + } + + crc32 = crc32_le(crc32, (void *)otus_desc, dsc_len); + if (cpu_to_le32(crc32) != chk_desc->hdr_crc32) { + dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "descriptor check failed.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + return 0; +} + +static int carl9170_fw_tx_sequence(struct ar9170 *ar) +{ + const struct carl9170fw_txsq_desc *txsq_desc; + + txsq_desc = carl9170_fw_find_desc(ar, TXSQ_MAGIC, sizeof(*txsq_desc), + CARL9170FW_TXSQ_DESC_CUR_VER); + if (txsq_desc) { + ar->fw.tx_seq_table = le32_to_cpu(txsq_desc->seq_table_addr); + if (!valid_cpu_addr(ar->fw.tx_seq_table)) + return -EINVAL; + } else { + ar->fw.tx_seq_table = 0; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void carl9170_fw_set_if_combinations(struct ar9170 *ar, + u16 if_comb_types) +{ + if (ar->fw.vif_num < 2) + return; + + ar->if_comb_limits[0].max = ar->fw.vif_num; + ar->if_comb_limits[0].types = if_comb_types; + + ar->if_combs[0].num_different_channels = 1; + ar->if_combs[0].max_interfaces = ar->fw.vif_num; + ar->if_combs[0].limits = ar->if_comb_limits; + ar->if_combs[0].n_limits = ARRAY_SIZE(ar->if_comb_limits); + + ar->hw->wiphy->iface_combinations = ar->if_combs; + ar->hw->wiphy->n_iface_combinations = ARRAY_SIZE(ar->if_combs); +} + +static int carl9170_fw(struct ar9170 *ar, const __u8 *data, size_t len) +{ + const struct carl9170fw_otus_desc *otus_desc; + int err; + u16 if_comb_types; + + err = carl9170_fw_checksum(ar, data, len); + if (err) + return err; + + otus_desc = carl9170_fw_find_desc(ar, OTUS_MAGIC, + sizeof(*otus_desc), CARL9170FW_OTUS_DESC_CUR_VER); + if (!otus_desc) { + return -ENODATA; + } + +#define SUPP(feat) \ + (carl9170fw_supports(otus_desc->feature_set, feat)) + + if (!SUPP(CARL9170FW_DUMMY_FEATURE)) { + dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "invalid firmware descriptor " + "format detected.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + ar->fw.api_version = otus_desc->api_ver; + + if (ar->fw.api_version < CARL9170FW_API_MIN_VER || + ar->fw.api_version > CARL9170FW_API_MAX_VER) { + dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "unsupported firmware api version.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!SUPP(CARL9170FW_COMMAND_PHY) || SUPP(CARL9170FW_UNUSABLE) || + !SUPP(CARL9170FW_HANDLE_BACK_REQ)) { + dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "firmware does support " + "mandatory features.\n"); + return -ECANCELED; + } + + if (ilog2(le32_to_cpu(otus_desc->feature_set)) >= + __CARL9170FW_FEATURE_NUM) { + dev_warn(&ar->udev->dev, "driver does not support all " + "firmware features.\n"); + } + + if (!SUPP(CARL9170FW_COMMAND_CAM)) { + dev_info(&ar->udev->dev, "crypto offloading is disabled " + "by firmware.\n"); + ar->fw.disable_offload_fw = true; + } + + if (SUPP(CARL9170FW_PSM) && SUPP(CARL9170FW_FIXED_5GHZ_PSM)) + ieee80211_hw_set(ar->hw, SUPPORTS_PS); + + if (!SUPP(CARL9170FW_USB_INIT_FIRMWARE)) { + dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "firmware does not provide " + "mandatory interfaces.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (SUPP(CARL9170FW_MINIBOOT)) + ar->fw.offset = le16_to_cpu(otus_desc->miniboot_size); + else + ar->fw.offset = 0; + + if (SUPP(CARL9170FW_USB_DOWN_STREAM)) { + ar->hw->extra_tx_headroom += sizeof(struct ar9170_stream); + ar->fw.tx_stream = true; + } + + if (SUPP(CARL9170FW_USB_UP_STREAM)) + ar->fw.rx_stream = true; + + if (SUPP(CARL9170FW_RX_FILTER)) { + ar->fw.rx_filter = true; + ar->rx_filter_caps = FIF_FCSFAIL | FIF_PLCPFAIL | + FIF_CONTROL | FIF_PSPOLL | FIF_OTHER_BSS; + } + + if (SUPP(CARL9170FW_HW_COUNTERS)) + ar->fw.hw_counters = true; + + if (SUPP(CARL9170FW_WOL)) + device_set_wakeup_enable(&ar->udev->dev, true); + + if (SUPP(CARL9170FW_RX_BA_FILTER)) + ar->fw.ba_filter = true; + + if_comb_types = BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) | + BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_CLIENT); + + ar->fw.vif_num = otus_desc->vif_num; + ar->fw.cmd_bufs = otus_desc->cmd_bufs; + ar->fw.address = le32_to_cpu(otus_desc->fw_address); + ar->fw.rx_size = le16_to_cpu(otus_desc->rx_max_frame_len); + ar->fw.mem_blocks = min_t(unsigned int, otus_desc->tx_descs, 0xfe); + atomic_set(&ar->mem_free_blocks, ar->fw.mem_blocks); + ar->fw.mem_block_size = le16_to_cpu(otus_desc->tx_frag_len); + + if (ar->fw.vif_num >= AR9170_MAX_VIRTUAL_MAC || !ar->fw.vif_num || + ar->fw.mem_blocks < 16 || !ar->fw.cmd_bufs || + ar->fw.mem_block_size < 64 || ar->fw.mem_block_size > 512 || + ar->fw.rx_size > 32768 || ar->fw.rx_size < 4096 || + !valid_cpu_addr(ar->fw.address)) { + dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "firmware shows obvious signs of " + "malicious tampering.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + ar->fw.beacon_addr = le32_to_cpu(otus_desc->bcn_addr); + ar->fw.beacon_max_len = le16_to_cpu(otus_desc->bcn_len); + + if (valid_dma_addr(ar->fw.beacon_addr) && ar->fw.beacon_max_len >= + AR9170_MAC_BCN_LENGTH_MAX) { + ar->hw->wiphy->interface_modes |= BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC); + + if (SUPP(CARL9170FW_WLANTX_CAB)) { + if_comb_types |= BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_AP); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH + if_comb_types |= + BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT); +#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH */ + } + } + + carl9170_fw_set_if_combinations(ar, if_comb_types); + + ar->hw->wiphy->interface_modes |= if_comb_types; + + ar->hw->wiphy->flags &= ~WIPHY_FLAG_PS_ON_BY_DEFAULT; + + /* As IBSS Encryption is software-based, IBSS RSN is supported. */ + ar->hw->wiphy->flags |= WIPHY_FLAG_HAS_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL | + WIPHY_FLAG_IBSS_RSN | WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_TDLS; + +#undef SUPPORTED + return carl9170_fw_tx_sequence(ar); +} + +static struct carl9170fw_desc_head * +carl9170_find_fw_desc(struct ar9170 *ar, const __u8 *fw_data, const size_t len) + +{ + int scan = 0, found = 0; + + if (!carl9170fw_size_check(len)) { + dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "firmware size is out of bound.\n"); + return NULL; + } + + while (scan < len - sizeof(struct carl9170fw_desc_head)) { + if (fw_data[scan++] == otus_magic[found]) + found++; + else + found = 0; + + if (scan >= len) + break; + + if (found == sizeof(otus_magic)) + break; + } + + if (found != sizeof(otus_magic)) + return NULL; + + return (void *)&fw_data[scan - found]; +} + +int carl9170_parse_firmware(struct ar9170 *ar) +{ + const struct carl9170fw_desc_head *fw_desc = NULL; + const struct firmware *fw = ar->fw.fw; + unsigned long header_offset = 0; + int err; + + if (WARN_ON(!fw)) + return -EINVAL; + + fw_desc = carl9170_find_fw_desc(ar, fw->data, fw->size); + + if (!fw_desc) { + dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "unsupported firmware.\n"); + return -ENODATA; + } + + header_offset = (unsigned long)fw_desc - (unsigned long)fw->data; + + err = carl9170_fw_verify_descs(ar, fw_desc, fw->size - header_offset); + if (err) { + dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "damaged firmware (%d).\n", err); + return err; + } + + ar->fw.desc = fw_desc; + + carl9170_fw_info(ar); + + err = carl9170_fw(ar, fw->data, fw->size); + if (err) { + dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "failed to parse firmware (%d).\n", + err); + return err; + } + + return 0; +} |