diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_evict.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_evict.c | 438 |
1 files changed, 438 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_evict.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_evict.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..02b83a5ed --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_evict.c @@ -0,0 +1,438 @@ +/* + * Copyright © 2008-2010 Intel Corporation + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a + * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), + * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation + * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, + * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the + * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next + * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the + * Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL + * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS + * IN THE SOFTWARE. + * + * Authors: + * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net> + * Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uuk> + * + */ + +#include <drm/drmP.h> +#include <drm/i915_drm.h> + +#include "i915_drv.h" +#include "intel_drv.h" +#include "i915_trace.h" + +I915_SELFTEST_DECLARE(static struct igt_evict_ctl { + bool fail_if_busy:1; +} igt_evict_ctl;) + +static bool ggtt_is_idle(struct drm_i915_private *i915) +{ + struct intel_engine_cs *engine; + enum intel_engine_id id; + + if (i915->gt.active_requests) + return false; + + for_each_engine(engine, i915, id) { + if (!intel_engine_has_kernel_context(engine)) + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +static int ggtt_flush(struct drm_i915_private *i915) +{ + int err; + + /* Not everything in the GGTT is tracked via vma (otherwise we + * could evict as required with minimal stalling) so we are forced + * to idle the GPU and explicitly retire outstanding requests in + * the hopes that we can then remove contexts and the like only + * bound by their active reference. + */ + err = i915_gem_switch_to_kernel_context(i915); + if (err) + return err; + + err = i915_gem_wait_for_idle(i915, + I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE | + I915_WAIT_LOCKED, + MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT); + if (err) + return err; + + GEM_BUG_ON(!ggtt_is_idle(i915)); + return 0; +} + +static bool +mark_free(struct drm_mm_scan *scan, + struct i915_vma *vma, + unsigned int flags, + struct list_head *unwind) +{ + if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma)) + return false; + + if (flags & PIN_NONFAULT && i915_vma_has_userfault(vma)) + return false; + + list_add(&vma->evict_link, unwind); + return drm_mm_scan_add_block(scan, &vma->node); +} + +/** + * i915_gem_evict_something - Evict vmas to make room for binding a new one + * @vm: address space to evict from + * @min_size: size of the desired free space + * @alignment: alignment constraint of the desired free space + * @cache_level: cache_level for the desired space + * @start: start (inclusive) of the range from which to evict objects + * @end: end (exclusive) of the range from which to evict objects + * @flags: additional flags to control the eviction algorithm + * + * This function will try to evict vmas until a free space satisfying the + * requirements is found. Callers must check first whether any such hole exists + * already before calling this function. + * + * This function is used by the object/vma binding code. + * + * Since this function is only used to free up virtual address space it only + * ignores pinned vmas, and not object where the backing storage itself is + * pinned. Hence obj->pages_pin_count does not protect against eviction. + * + * To clarify: This is for freeing up virtual address space, not for freeing + * memory in e.g. the shrinker. + */ +int +i915_gem_evict_something(struct i915_address_space *vm, + u64 min_size, u64 alignment, + unsigned cache_level, + u64 start, u64 end, + unsigned flags) +{ + struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = vm->i915; + struct drm_mm_scan scan; + struct list_head eviction_list; + struct list_head *phases[] = { + &vm->inactive_list, + &vm->active_list, + NULL, + }, **phase; + struct i915_vma *vma, *next; + struct drm_mm_node *node; + enum drm_mm_insert_mode mode; + int ret; + + lockdep_assert_held(&vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex); + trace_i915_gem_evict(vm, min_size, alignment, flags); + + /* + * The goal is to evict objects and amalgamate space in LRU order. + * The oldest idle objects reside on the inactive list, which is in + * retirement order. The next objects to retire are those in flight, + * on the active list, again in retirement order. + * + * The retirement sequence is thus: + * 1. Inactive objects (already retired) + * 2. Active objects (will stall on unbinding) + * + * On each list, the oldest objects lie at the HEAD with the freshest + * object on the TAIL. + */ + mode = DRM_MM_INSERT_BEST; + if (flags & PIN_HIGH) + mode = DRM_MM_INSERT_HIGH; + if (flags & PIN_MAPPABLE) + mode = DRM_MM_INSERT_LOW; + drm_mm_scan_init_with_range(&scan, &vm->mm, + min_size, alignment, cache_level, + start, end, mode); + + /* + * Retire before we search the active list. Although we have + * reasonable accuracy in our retirement lists, we may have + * a stray pin (preventing eviction) that can only be resolved by + * retiring. + */ + if (!(flags & PIN_NONBLOCK)) + i915_retire_requests(dev_priv); + else + phases[1] = NULL; + +search_again: + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eviction_list); + phase = phases; + do { + list_for_each_entry(vma, *phase, vm_link) + if (mark_free(&scan, vma, flags, &eviction_list)) + goto found; + } while (*++phase); + + /* Nothing found, clean up and bail out! */ + list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &eviction_list, evict_link) { + ret = drm_mm_scan_remove_block(&scan, &vma->node); + BUG_ON(ret); + } + + /* + * Can we unpin some objects such as idle hw contents, + * or pending flips? But since only the GGTT has global entries + * such as scanouts, rinbuffers and contexts, we can skip the + * purge when inspecting per-process local address spaces. + */ + if (!i915_is_ggtt(vm) || flags & PIN_NONBLOCK) + return -ENOSPC; + + /* + * Not everything in the GGTT is tracked via VMA using + * i915_vma_move_to_active(), otherwise we could evict as required + * with minimal stalling. Instead we are forced to idle the GPU and + * explicitly retire outstanding requests which will then remove + * the pinning for active objects such as contexts and ring, + * enabling us to evict them on the next iteration. + * + * To ensure that all user contexts are evictable, we perform + * a switch to the perma-pinned kernel context. This all also gives + * us a termination condition, when the last retired context is + * the kernel's there is no more we can evict. + */ + if (!ggtt_is_idle(dev_priv)) { + if (I915_SELFTEST_ONLY(igt_evict_ctl.fail_if_busy)) + return -EBUSY; + + ret = ggtt_flush(dev_priv); + if (ret) + return ret; + + cond_resched(); + goto search_again; + } + + /* + * If we still have pending pageflip completions, drop + * back to userspace to give our workqueues time to + * acquire our locks and unpin the old scanouts. + */ + return intel_has_pending_fb_unpin(dev_priv) ? -EAGAIN : -ENOSPC; + +found: + /* drm_mm doesn't allow any other other operations while + * scanning, therefore store to-be-evicted objects on a + * temporary list and take a reference for all before + * calling unbind (which may remove the active reference + * of any of our objects, thus corrupting the list). + */ + list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &eviction_list, evict_link) { + if (drm_mm_scan_remove_block(&scan, &vma->node)) + __i915_vma_pin(vma); + else + list_del(&vma->evict_link); + } + + /* Unbinding will emit any required flushes */ + ret = 0; + list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &eviction_list, evict_link) { + __i915_vma_unpin(vma); + if (ret == 0) + ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma); + } + + while (ret == 0 && (node = drm_mm_scan_color_evict(&scan))) { + vma = container_of(node, struct i915_vma, node); + ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma); + } + + return ret; +} + +/** + * i915_gem_evict_for_vma - Evict vmas to make room for binding a new one + * @vm: address space to evict from + * @target: range (and color) to evict for + * @flags: additional flags to control the eviction algorithm + * + * This function will try to evict vmas that overlap the target node. + * + * To clarify: This is for freeing up virtual address space, not for freeing + * memory in e.g. the shrinker. + */ +int i915_gem_evict_for_node(struct i915_address_space *vm, + struct drm_mm_node *target, + unsigned int flags) +{ + LIST_HEAD(eviction_list); + struct drm_mm_node *node; + u64 start = target->start; + u64 end = start + target->size; + struct i915_vma *vma, *next; + bool check_color; + int ret = 0; + + lockdep_assert_held(&vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex); + GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(start, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE)); + GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(end, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE)); + + trace_i915_gem_evict_node(vm, target, flags); + + /* Retire before we search the active list. Although we have + * reasonable accuracy in our retirement lists, we may have + * a stray pin (preventing eviction) that can only be resolved by + * retiring. + */ + if (!(flags & PIN_NONBLOCK)) + i915_retire_requests(vm->i915); + + check_color = vm->mm.color_adjust; + if (check_color) { + /* Expand search to cover neighbouring guard pages (or lack!) */ + if (start) + start -= I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE; + + /* Always look at the page afterwards to avoid the end-of-GTT */ + end += I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE; + } + GEM_BUG_ON(start >= end); + + drm_mm_for_each_node_in_range(node, &vm->mm, start, end) { + /* If we find any non-objects (!vma), we cannot evict them */ + if (node->color == I915_COLOR_UNEVICTABLE) { + ret = -ENOSPC; + break; + } + + GEM_BUG_ON(!node->allocated); + vma = container_of(node, typeof(*vma), node); + + /* If we are using coloring to insert guard pages between + * different cache domains within the address space, we have + * to check whether the objects on either side of our range + * abutt and conflict. If they are in conflict, then we evict + * those as well to make room for our guard pages. + */ + if (check_color) { + if (node->start + node->size == target->start) { + if (node->color == target->color) + continue; + } + if (node->start == target->start + target->size) { + if (node->color == target->color) + continue; + } + } + + if (flags & PIN_NONBLOCK && + (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma) || i915_vma_is_active(vma))) { + ret = -ENOSPC; + break; + } + + if (flags & PIN_NONFAULT && i915_vma_has_userfault(vma)) { + ret = -ENOSPC; + break; + } + + /* Overlap of objects in the same batch? */ + if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma)) { + ret = -ENOSPC; + if (vma->exec_flags && + *vma->exec_flags & EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED) + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + /* Never show fear in the face of dragons! + * + * We cannot directly remove this node from within this + * iterator and as with i915_gem_evict_something() we employ + * the vma pin_count in order to prevent the action of + * unbinding one vma from freeing (by dropping its active + * reference) another in our eviction list. + */ + __i915_vma_pin(vma); + list_add(&vma->evict_link, &eviction_list); + } + + list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &eviction_list, evict_link) { + __i915_vma_unpin(vma); + if (ret == 0) + ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma); + } + + return ret; +} + +/** + * i915_gem_evict_vm - Evict all idle vmas from a vm + * @vm: Address space to cleanse + * + * This function evicts all vmas from a vm. + * + * This is used by the execbuf code as a last-ditch effort to defragment the + * address space. + * + * To clarify: This is for freeing up virtual address space, not for freeing + * memory in e.g. the shrinker. + */ +int i915_gem_evict_vm(struct i915_address_space *vm) +{ + struct list_head *phases[] = { + &vm->inactive_list, + &vm->active_list, + NULL + }, **phase; + struct list_head eviction_list; + struct i915_vma *vma, *next; + int ret; + + lockdep_assert_held(&vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex); + trace_i915_gem_evict_vm(vm); + + /* Switch back to the default context in order to unpin + * the existing context objects. However, such objects only + * pin themselves inside the global GTT and performing the + * switch otherwise is ineffective. + */ + if (i915_is_ggtt(vm)) { + ret = ggtt_flush(vm->i915); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eviction_list); + phase = phases; + do { + list_for_each_entry(vma, *phase, vm_link) { + if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma)) + continue; + + __i915_vma_pin(vma); + list_add(&vma->evict_link, &eviction_list); + } + } while (*++phase); + + ret = 0; + list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &eviction_list, evict_link) { + __i915_vma_unpin(vma); + if (ret == 0) + ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma); + } + return ret; +} + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_SELFTEST) +#include "selftests/i915_gem_evict.c" +#endif |