diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/ide/ide.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/ide/ide.c | 414 |
1 files changed, 414 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide.c b/drivers/ide/ide.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6ee866fcc --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/ide/ide.c @@ -0,0 +1,414 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1994-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below) + * Copyright (C) 2003-2005, 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz + */ + +/* + * Mostly written by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com> + * and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il> + * and Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org> + * + * See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer. + * + * This is the multiple IDE interface driver, as evolved from hd.c. + * It supports up to MAX_HWIFS IDE interfaces, on one or more IRQs + * (usually 14 & 15). + * There can be up to two drives per interface, as per the ATA-2 spec. + * + * ... + * + * From hd.c: + * | + * | It traverses the request-list, using interrupts to jump between functions. + * | As nearly all functions can be called within interrupts, we may not sleep. + * | Special care is recommended. Have Fun! + * | + * | modified by Drew Eckhardt to check nr of hd's from the CMOS. + * | + * | Thanks to Branko Lankester, lankeste@fwi.uva.nl, who found a bug + * | in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions. + * | + * | Early work on error handling by Mika Liljeberg (liljeber@cs.Helsinki.FI). + * | + * | IRQ-unmask, drive-id, multiple-mode, support for ">16 heads", + * | and general streamlining by Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com). + * + * October, 1994 -- Complete line-by-line overhaul for linux 1.1.x, by: + * + * Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com) (IDE Perf.Pkg) + * Delman Lee (delman@ieee.org) ("Mr. atdisk2") + * Scott Snyder (snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov) (ATAPI IDE cd-rom) + * + * This was a rewrite of just about everything from hd.c, though some original + * code is still sprinkled about. Think of it as a major evolution, with + * inspiration from lots of linux users, esp. hamish@zot.apana.org.au + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/major.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/genhd.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/ide.h> +#include <linux/hdreg.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/device.h> + +struct class *ide_port_class; + +/** + * ide_device_get - get an additional reference to a ide_drive_t + * @drive: device to get a reference to + * + * Gets a reference to the ide_drive_t and increments the use count of the + * underlying LLDD module. + */ +int ide_device_get(ide_drive_t *drive) +{ + struct device *host_dev; + struct module *module; + + if (!get_device(&drive->gendev)) + return -ENXIO; + + host_dev = drive->hwif->host->dev[0]; + module = host_dev ? host_dev->driver->owner : NULL; + + if (module && !try_module_get(module)) { + put_device(&drive->gendev); + return -ENXIO; + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_device_get); + +/** + * ide_device_put - release a reference to a ide_drive_t + * @drive: device to release a reference on + * + * Release a reference to the ide_drive_t and decrements the use count of + * the underlying LLDD module. + */ +void ide_device_put(ide_drive_t *drive) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD + struct device *host_dev = drive->hwif->host->dev[0]; + struct module *module = host_dev ? host_dev->driver->owner : NULL; + + module_put(module); +#endif + put_device(&drive->gendev); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_device_put); + +static int ide_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv) +{ + return 1; +} + +static int ide_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env) +{ + ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev); + + add_uevent_var(env, "MEDIA=%s", ide_media_string(drive)); + add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVENAME=%s", drive->name); + add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=ide:m-%s", ide_media_string(drive)); + return 0; +} + +static int generic_ide_probe(struct device *dev) +{ + ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev); + struct ide_driver *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver); + + return drv->probe ? drv->probe(drive) : -ENODEV; +} + +static int generic_ide_remove(struct device *dev) +{ + ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev); + struct ide_driver *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver); + + if (drv->remove) + drv->remove(drive); + + return 0; +} + +static void generic_ide_shutdown(struct device *dev) +{ + ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev); + struct ide_driver *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver); + + if (dev->driver && drv->shutdown) + drv->shutdown(drive); +} + +struct bus_type ide_bus_type = { + .name = "ide", + .match = ide_bus_match, + .uevent = ide_uevent, + .probe = generic_ide_probe, + .remove = generic_ide_remove, + .shutdown = generic_ide_shutdown, + .dev_groups = ide_dev_groups, + .suspend = generic_ide_suspend, + .resume = generic_ide_resume, +}; + +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_bus_type); + +int ide_vlb_clk; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_vlb_clk); + +module_param_named(vlb_clock, ide_vlb_clk, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(vlb_clock, "VLB clock frequency (in MHz)"); + +int ide_pci_clk; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_clk); + +module_param_named(pci_clock, ide_pci_clk, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(pci_clock, "PCI bus clock frequency (in MHz)"); + +static int ide_set_dev_param_mask(const char *s, const struct kernel_param *kp) +{ + unsigned int a, b, i, j = 1; + unsigned int *dev_param_mask = (unsigned int *)kp->arg; + + /* controller . device (0 or 1) [ : 1 (set) | 0 (clear) ] */ + if (sscanf(s, "%u.%u:%u", &a, &b, &j) != 3 && + sscanf(s, "%u.%u", &a, &b) != 2) + return -EINVAL; + + i = a * MAX_DRIVES + b; + + if (i >= MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES || j > 1) + return -EINVAL; + + if (j) + *dev_param_mask |= (1 << i); + else + *dev_param_mask &= ~(1 << i); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_ide_dev_mask = { + .set = ide_set_dev_param_mask +}; + +#define param_check_ide_dev_mask(name, p) param_check_uint(name, p) + +static unsigned int ide_nodma; + +module_param_named(nodma, ide_nodma, ide_dev_mask, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nodma, "disallow DMA for a device"); + +static unsigned int ide_noflush; + +module_param_named(noflush, ide_noflush, ide_dev_mask, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(noflush, "disable flush requests for a device"); + +static unsigned int ide_nohpa; + +module_param_named(nohpa, ide_nohpa, ide_dev_mask, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nohpa, "disable Host Protected Area for a device"); + +static unsigned int ide_noprobe; + +module_param_named(noprobe, ide_noprobe, ide_dev_mask, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(noprobe, "skip probing for a device"); + +static unsigned int ide_nowerr; + +module_param_named(nowerr, ide_nowerr, ide_dev_mask, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowerr, "ignore the ATA_DF bit for a device"); + +static unsigned int ide_cdroms; + +module_param_named(cdrom, ide_cdroms, ide_dev_mask, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(cdrom, "force device as a CD-ROM"); + +struct chs_geom { + unsigned int cyl; + u8 head; + u8 sect; +}; + +static unsigned int ide_disks; +static struct chs_geom ide_disks_chs[MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES]; + +static int ide_set_disk_chs(const char *str, const struct kernel_param *kp) +{ + unsigned int a, b, c = 0, h = 0, s = 0, i, j = 1; + + /* controller . device (0 or 1) : Cylinders , Heads , Sectors */ + /* controller . device (0 or 1) : 1 (use CHS) | 0 (ignore CHS) */ + if (sscanf(str, "%u.%u:%u,%u,%u", &a, &b, &c, &h, &s) != 5 && + sscanf(str, "%u.%u:%u", &a, &b, &j) != 3) + return -EINVAL; + + i = a * MAX_DRIVES + b; + + if (i >= MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES || j > 1) + return -EINVAL; + + if (c > INT_MAX || h > 255 || s > 255) + return -EINVAL; + + if (j) + ide_disks |= (1 << i); + else + ide_disks &= ~(1 << i); + + ide_disks_chs[i].cyl = c; + ide_disks_chs[i].head = h; + ide_disks_chs[i].sect = s; + + return 0; +} + +module_param_call(chs, ide_set_disk_chs, NULL, NULL, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(chs, "force device as a disk (using CHS)"); + +static void ide_dev_apply_params(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 unit) +{ + int i = drive->hwif->index * MAX_DRIVES + unit; + + if (ide_nodma & (1 << i)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "ide: disallowing DMA for %s\n", drive->name); + drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NODMA; + } + if (ide_noflush & (1 << i)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "ide: disabling flush requests for %s\n", + drive->name); + drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NOFLUSH; + } + if (ide_nohpa & (1 << i)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "ide: disabling Host Protected Area for %s\n", + drive->name); + drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NOHPA; + } + if (ide_noprobe & (1 << i)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "ide: skipping probe for %s\n", drive->name); + drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NOPROBE; + } + if (ide_nowerr & (1 << i)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "ide: ignoring the ATA_DF bit for %s\n", + drive->name); + drive->bad_wstat = BAD_R_STAT; + } + if (ide_cdroms & (1 << i)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "ide: forcing %s as a CD-ROM\n", drive->name); + drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT; + drive->media = ide_cdrom; + /* an ATAPI device ignores DRDY */ + drive->ready_stat = 0; + } + if (ide_disks & (1 << i)) { + drive->cyl = drive->bios_cyl = ide_disks_chs[i].cyl; + drive->head = drive->bios_head = ide_disks_chs[i].head; + drive->sect = drive->bios_sect = ide_disks_chs[i].sect; + + printk(KERN_INFO "ide: forcing %s as a disk (%d/%d/%d)\n", + drive->name, + drive->cyl, drive->head, drive->sect); + + drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_FORCED_GEOM | IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT; + drive->media = ide_disk; + drive->ready_stat = ATA_DRDY; + } +} + +static unsigned int ide_ignore_cable; + +static int ide_set_ignore_cable(const char *s, const struct kernel_param *kp) +{ + int i, j = 1; + + /* controller (ignore) */ + /* controller : 1 (ignore) | 0 (use) */ + if (sscanf(s, "%d:%d", &i, &j) != 2 && sscanf(s, "%d", &i) != 1) + return -EINVAL; + + if (i >= MAX_HWIFS || j < 0 || j > 1) + return -EINVAL; + + if (j) + ide_ignore_cable |= (1 << i); + else + ide_ignore_cable &= ~(1 << i); + + return 0; +} + +module_param_call(ignore_cable, ide_set_ignore_cable, NULL, NULL, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_cable, "ignore cable detection"); + +void ide_port_apply_params(ide_hwif_t *hwif) +{ + ide_drive_t *drive; + int i; + + if (ide_ignore_cable & (1 << hwif->index)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "ide: ignoring cable detection for %s\n", + hwif->name); + hwif->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT; + } + + ide_port_for_each_dev(i, drive, hwif) + ide_dev_apply_params(drive, i); +} + +/* + * This is gets invoked once during initialization, to set *everything* up + */ +static int __init ide_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + printk(KERN_INFO "Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver\n"); + + ret = bus_register(&ide_bus_type); + if (ret < 0) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: bus_register error: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + ide_port_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ide_port"); + if (IS_ERR(ide_port_class)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(ide_port_class); + goto out_port_class; + } + + ide_acpi_init(); + + proc_ide_create(); + + return 0; + +out_port_class: + bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type); + + return ret; +} + +static void __exit ide_exit(void) +{ + proc_ide_destroy(); + + class_destroy(ide_port_class); + + bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type); +} + +module_init(ide_init); +module_exit(ide_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |