diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/spi-nor/hisi-sfc.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/spi-nor/hisi-sfc.c | 508 |
1 files changed, 508 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/hisi-sfc.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/hisi-sfc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..36d2eb091 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/hisi-sfc.c @@ -0,0 +1,508 @@ +/* + * HiSilicon SPI Nor Flash Controller Driver + * + * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/iopoll.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +/* Hardware register offsets and field definitions */ +#define FMC_CFG 0x00 +#define FMC_CFG_OP_MODE_MASK BIT_MASK(0) +#define FMC_CFG_OP_MODE_BOOT 0 +#define FMC_CFG_OP_MODE_NORMAL 1 +#define FMC_CFG_FLASH_SEL(type) (((type) & 0x3) << 1) +#define FMC_CFG_FLASH_SEL_MASK 0x6 +#define FMC_ECC_TYPE(type) (((type) & 0x7) << 5) +#define FMC_ECC_TYPE_MASK GENMASK(7, 5) +#define SPI_NOR_ADDR_MODE_MASK BIT_MASK(10) +#define SPI_NOR_ADDR_MODE_3BYTES (0x0 << 10) +#define SPI_NOR_ADDR_MODE_4BYTES (0x1 << 10) +#define FMC_GLOBAL_CFG 0x04 +#define FMC_GLOBAL_CFG_WP_ENABLE BIT(6) +#define FMC_SPI_TIMING_CFG 0x08 +#define TIMING_CFG_TCSH(nr) (((nr) & 0xf) << 8) +#define TIMING_CFG_TCSS(nr) (((nr) & 0xf) << 4) +#define TIMING_CFG_TSHSL(nr) ((nr) & 0xf) +#define CS_HOLD_TIME 0x6 +#define CS_SETUP_TIME 0x6 +#define CS_DESELECT_TIME 0xf +#define FMC_INT 0x18 +#define FMC_INT_OP_DONE BIT(0) +#define FMC_INT_CLR 0x20 +#define FMC_CMD 0x24 +#define FMC_CMD_CMD1(cmd) ((cmd) & 0xff) +#define FMC_ADDRL 0x2c +#define FMC_OP_CFG 0x30 +#define OP_CFG_FM_CS(cs) ((cs) << 11) +#define OP_CFG_MEM_IF_TYPE(type) (((type) & 0x7) << 7) +#define OP_CFG_ADDR_NUM(addr) (((addr) & 0x7) << 4) +#define OP_CFG_DUMMY_NUM(dummy) ((dummy) & 0xf) +#define FMC_DATA_NUM 0x38 +#define FMC_DATA_NUM_CNT(cnt) ((cnt) & GENMASK(13, 0)) +#define FMC_OP 0x3c +#define FMC_OP_DUMMY_EN BIT(8) +#define FMC_OP_CMD1_EN BIT(7) +#define FMC_OP_ADDR_EN BIT(6) +#define FMC_OP_WRITE_DATA_EN BIT(5) +#define FMC_OP_READ_DATA_EN BIT(2) +#define FMC_OP_READ_STATUS_EN BIT(1) +#define FMC_OP_REG_OP_START BIT(0) +#define FMC_DMA_LEN 0x40 +#define FMC_DMA_LEN_SET(len) ((len) & GENMASK(27, 0)) +#define FMC_DMA_SADDR_D0 0x4c +#define HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN (4096) +#define HIFMC_DMA_MASK (HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN - 1) +#define FMC_OP_DMA 0x68 +#define OP_CTRL_RD_OPCODE(code) (((code) & 0xff) << 16) +#define OP_CTRL_WR_OPCODE(code) (((code) & 0xff) << 8) +#define OP_CTRL_RW_OP(op) ((op) << 1) +#define OP_CTRL_DMA_OP_READY BIT(0) +#define FMC_OP_READ 0x0 +#define FMC_OP_WRITE 0x1 +#define FMC_WAIT_TIMEOUT 1000000 + +enum hifmc_iftype { + IF_TYPE_STD, + IF_TYPE_DUAL, + IF_TYPE_DIO, + IF_TYPE_QUAD, + IF_TYPE_QIO, +}; + +struct hifmc_priv { + u32 chipselect; + u32 clkrate; + struct hifmc_host *host; +}; + +#define HIFMC_MAX_CHIP_NUM 2 +struct hifmc_host { + struct device *dev; + struct mutex lock; + + void __iomem *regbase; + void __iomem *iobase; + struct clk *clk; + void *buffer; + dma_addr_t dma_buffer; + + struct spi_nor *nor[HIFMC_MAX_CHIP_NUM]; + u32 num_chip; +}; + +static inline int hisi_spi_nor_wait_op_finish(struct hifmc_host *host) +{ + u32 reg; + + return readl_poll_timeout(host->regbase + FMC_INT, reg, + (reg & FMC_INT_OP_DONE), 0, FMC_WAIT_TIMEOUT); +} + +static int hisi_spi_nor_get_if_type(enum spi_nor_protocol proto) +{ + enum hifmc_iftype if_type; + + switch (proto) { + case SNOR_PROTO_1_1_2: + if_type = IF_TYPE_DUAL; + break; + case SNOR_PROTO_1_2_2: + if_type = IF_TYPE_DIO; + break; + case SNOR_PROTO_1_1_4: + if_type = IF_TYPE_QUAD; + break; + case SNOR_PROTO_1_4_4: + if_type = IF_TYPE_QIO; + break; + case SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1: + default: + if_type = IF_TYPE_STD; + break; + } + + return if_type; +} + +static void hisi_spi_nor_init(struct hifmc_host *host) +{ + u32 reg; + + reg = TIMING_CFG_TCSH(CS_HOLD_TIME) + | TIMING_CFG_TCSS(CS_SETUP_TIME) + | TIMING_CFG_TSHSL(CS_DESELECT_TIME); + writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_SPI_TIMING_CFG); +} + +static int hisi_spi_nor_prep(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops) +{ + struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv; + struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host; + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&host->lock); + + ret = clk_set_rate(host->clk, priv->clkrate); + if (ret) + goto out; + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->clk); + if (ret) + goto out; + + return 0; + +out: + mutex_unlock(&host->lock); + return ret; +} + +static void hisi_spi_nor_unprep(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops) +{ + struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv; + struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host; + + clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk); + mutex_unlock(&host->lock); +} + +static int hisi_spi_nor_op_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, + u8 opcode, int len, u8 optype) +{ + struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv; + struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host; + u32 reg; + + reg = FMC_CMD_CMD1(opcode); + writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_CMD); + + reg = FMC_DATA_NUM_CNT(len); + writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_DATA_NUM); + + reg = OP_CFG_FM_CS(priv->chipselect); + writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_OP_CFG); + + writel(0xff, host->regbase + FMC_INT_CLR); + reg = FMC_OP_CMD1_EN | FMC_OP_REG_OP_START | optype; + writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_OP); + + return hisi_spi_nor_wait_op_finish(host); +} + +static int hisi_spi_nor_read_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, + int len) +{ + struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv; + struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host; + int ret; + + ret = hisi_spi_nor_op_reg(nor, opcode, len, FMC_OP_READ_DATA_EN); + if (ret) + return ret; + + memcpy_fromio(buf, host->iobase, len); + return 0; +} + +static int hisi_spi_nor_write_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, + u8 *buf, int len) +{ + struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv; + struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host; + + if (len) + memcpy_toio(host->iobase, buf, len); + + return hisi_spi_nor_op_reg(nor, opcode, len, FMC_OP_WRITE_DATA_EN); +} + +static int hisi_spi_nor_dma_transfer(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t start_off, + dma_addr_t dma_buf, size_t len, u8 op_type) +{ + struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv; + struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host; + u8 if_type = 0; + u32 reg; + + reg = readl(host->regbase + FMC_CFG); + reg &= ~(FMC_CFG_OP_MODE_MASK | SPI_NOR_ADDR_MODE_MASK); + reg |= FMC_CFG_OP_MODE_NORMAL; + reg |= (nor->addr_width == 4) ? SPI_NOR_ADDR_MODE_4BYTES + : SPI_NOR_ADDR_MODE_3BYTES; + writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_CFG); + + writel(start_off, host->regbase + FMC_ADDRL); + writel(dma_buf, host->regbase + FMC_DMA_SADDR_D0); + writel(FMC_DMA_LEN_SET(len), host->regbase + FMC_DMA_LEN); + + reg = OP_CFG_FM_CS(priv->chipselect); + if (op_type == FMC_OP_READ) + if_type = hisi_spi_nor_get_if_type(nor->read_proto); + else + if_type = hisi_spi_nor_get_if_type(nor->write_proto); + reg |= OP_CFG_MEM_IF_TYPE(if_type); + if (op_type == FMC_OP_READ) + reg |= OP_CFG_DUMMY_NUM(nor->read_dummy >> 3); + writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_OP_CFG); + + writel(0xff, host->regbase + FMC_INT_CLR); + reg = OP_CTRL_RW_OP(op_type) | OP_CTRL_DMA_OP_READY; + reg |= (op_type == FMC_OP_READ) + ? OP_CTRL_RD_OPCODE(nor->read_opcode) + : OP_CTRL_WR_OPCODE(nor->program_opcode); + writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_OP_DMA); + + return hisi_spi_nor_wait_op_finish(host); +} + +static ssize_t hisi_spi_nor_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len, + u_char *read_buf) +{ + struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv; + struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host; + size_t offset; + int ret; + + for (offset = 0; offset < len; offset += HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN) { + size_t trans = min_t(size_t, HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN, len - offset); + + ret = hisi_spi_nor_dma_transfer(nor, + from + offset, host->dma_buffer, trans, FMC_OP_READ); + if (ret) { + dev_warn(nor->dev, "DMA read timeout\n"); + return ret; + } + memcpy(read_buf + offset, host->buffer, trans); + } + + return len; +} + +static ssize_t hisi_spi_nor_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, + size_t len, const u_char *write_buf) +{ + struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv; + struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host; + size_t offset; + int ret; + + for (offset = 0; offset < len; offset += HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN) { + size_t trans = min_t(size_t, HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN, len - offset); + + memcpy(host->buffer, write_buf + offset, trans); + ret = hisi_spi_nor_dma_transfer(nor, + to + offset, host->dma_buffer, trans, FMC_OP_WRITE); + if (ret) { + dev_warn(nor->dev, "DMA write timeout\n"); + return ret; + } + } + + return len; +} + +/** + * Get spi flash device information and register it as a mtd device. + */ +static int hisi_spi_nor_register(struct device_node *np, + struct hifmc_host *host) +{ + const struct spi_nor_hwcaps hwcaps = { + .mask = SNOR_HWCAPS_READ | + SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST | + SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_2 | + SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4 | + SNOR_HWCAPS_PP, + }; + struct device *dev = host->dev; + struct spi_nor *nor; + struct hifmc_priv *priv; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + int ret; + + nor = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nor), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!nor) + return -ENOMEM; + + nor->dev = dev; + spi_nor_set_flash_node(nor, np); + + priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!priv) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", &priv->chipselect); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "There's no reg property for %pOF\n", + np); + return ret; + } + + ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "spi-max-frequency", + &priv->clkrate); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "There's no spi-max-frequency property for %pOF\n", + np); + return ret; + } + priv->host = host; + nor->priv = priv; + + nor->prepare = hisi_spi_nor_prep; + nor->unprepare = hisi_spi_nor_unprep; + nor->read_reg = hisi_spi_nor_read_reg; + nor->write_reg = hisi_spi_nor_write_reg; + nor->read = hisi_spi_nor_read; + nor->write = hisi_spi_nor_write; + nor->erase = NULL; + ret = spi_nor_scan(nor, NULL, &hwcaps); + if (ret) + return ret; + + mtd = &nor->mtd; + mtd->name = np->name; + ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0); + if (ret) + return ret; + + host->nor[host->num_chip] = nor; + host->num_chip++; + return 0; +} + +static void hisi_spi_nor_unregister_all(struct hifmc_host *host) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < host->num_chip; i++) + mtd_device_unregister(&host->nor[i]->mtd); +} + +static int hisi_spi_nor_register_all(struct hifmc_host *host) +{ + struct device *dev = host->dev; + struct device_node *np; + int ret; + + for_each_available_child_of_node(dev->of_node, np) { + ret = hisi_spi_nor_register(np, host); + if (ret) { + of_node_put(np); + goto fail; + } + + if (host->num_chip == HIFMC_MAX_CHIP_NUM) { + dev_warn(dev, "Flash device number exceeds the maximum chipselect number\n"); + break; + } + } + + return 0; + +fail: + hisi_spi_nor_unregister_all(host); + return ret; +} + +static int hisi_spi_nor_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct resource *res; + struct hifmc_host *host; + int ret; + + host = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!host) + return -ENOMEM; + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host); + host->dev = dev; + + res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "control"); + host->regbase = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(host->regbase)) + return PTR_ERR(host->regbase); + + res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "memory"); + host->iobase = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(host->iobase)) + return PTR_ERR(host->iobase); + + host->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) + return PTR_ERR(host->clk); + + ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + if (ret) { + dev_warn(dev, "Unable to set dma mask\n"); + return ret; + } + + host->buffer = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN, + &host->dma_buffer, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!host->buffer) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->clk); + if (ret) + return ret; + + mutex_init(&host->lock); + hisi_spi_nor_init(host); + ret = hisi_spi_nor_register_all(host); + if (ret) + mutex_destroy(&host->lock); + + clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk); + return ret; +} + +static int hisi_spi_nor_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct hifmc_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + hisi_spi_nor_unregister_all(host); + mutex_destroy(&host->lock); + return 0; +} + +static const struct of_device_id hisi_spi_nor_dt_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "hisilicon,fmc-spi-nor"}, + { /* sentinel */ } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hisi_spi_nor_dt_ids); + +static struct platform_driver hisi_spi_nor_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "hisi-sfc", + .of_match_table = hisi_spi_nor_dt_ids, + }, + .probe = hisi_spi_nor_probe, + .remove = hisi_spi_nor_remove, +}; +module_platform_driver(hisi_spi_nor_driver); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HiSilicon SPI Nor Flash Controller Driver"); |