1 files changed, 653 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/file.c b/fs/overlayfs/file.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..73c3e2c21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/file.c
@@ -0,0 +1,653 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cred.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/mount.h>
+#include <linux/xattr.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include "overlayfs.h"
+
+static char ovl_whatisit(struct inode *inode, struct inode *realinode)
+{
+	if (realinode != ovl_inode_upper(inode))
+		return 'l';
+	if (ovl_has_upperdata(inode))
+		return 'u';
+	else
+		return 'm';
+}
+
+/* No atime modificaton nor notify on underlying */
+#define OVL_OPEN_FLAGS (O_NOATIME | FMODE_NONOTIFY)
+
+static struct file *ovl_open_realfile(const struct file *file,
+				      struct inode *realinode)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
+	struct file *realfile;
+	const struct cred *old_cred;
+	int flags = file->f_flags | OVL_OPEN_FLAGS;
+
+	old_cred = ovl_override_creds(inode->i_sb);
+	realfile = open_with_fake_path(&file->f_path, flags, realinode,
+				       current_cred());
+	revert_creds(old_cred);
+
+	pr_debug("open(%p[%pD2/%c], 0%o) -> (%p, 0%o)\n",
+		 file, file, ovl_whatisit(inode, realinode), file->f_flags,
+		 realfile, IS_ERR(realfile) ? 0 : realfile->f_flags);
+
+	return realfile;
+}
+
+#define OVL_SETFL_MASK (O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | O_DIRECT)
+
+static int ovl_change_flags(struct file *file, unsigned int flags)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
+	int err;
+
+	flags |= OVL_OPEN_FLAGS;
+
+	/* If some flag changed that cannot be changed then something's amiss */
+	if (WARN_ON((file->f_flags ^ flags) & ~OVL_SETFL_MASK))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	flags &= OVL_SETFL_MASK;
+
+	if (((flags ^ file->f_flags) & O_APPEND) && IS_APPEND(inode))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	if (flags & O_DIRECT) {
+		if (!file->f_mapping->a_ops ||
+		    !file->f_mapping->a_ops->direct_IO)
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (file->f_op->check_flags) {
+		err = file->f_op->check_flags(flags);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&file->f_lock);
+	file->f_flags = (file->f_flags & ~OVL_SETFL_MASK) | flags;
+	spin_unlock(&file->f_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ovl_real_fdget_meta(const struct file *file, struct fd *real,
+			       bool allow_meta)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
+	struct inode *realinode;
+
+	real->flags = 0;
+	real->file = file->private_data;
+
+	if (allow_meta)
+		realinode = ovl_inode_real(inode);
+	else
+		realinode = ovl_inode_realdata(inode);
+
+	/* Has it been copied up since we'd opened it? */
+	if (unlikely(file_inode(real->file) != realinode)) {
+		real->flags = FDPUT_FPUT;
+		real->file = ovl_open_realfile(file, realinode);
+
+		return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(real->file);
+	}
+
+	/* Did the flags change since open? */
+	if (unlikely((file->f_flags ^ real->file->f_flags) & ~OVL_OPEN_FLAGS))
+		return ovl_change_flags(real->file, file->f_flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ovl_real_fdget(const struct file *file, struct fd *real)
+{
+	return ovl_real_fdget_meta(file, real, false);
+}
+
+static int ovl_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct file *realfile;
+	int err;
+
+	err = ovl_maybe_copy_up(file_dentry(file), file->f_flags);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/* No longer need these flags, so don't pass them on to underlying fs */
+	file->f_flags &= ~(O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY | O_TRUNC);
+
+	realfile = ovl_open_realfile(file, ovl_inode_realdata(inode));
+	if (IS_ERR(realfile))
+		return PTR_ERR(realfile);
+
+	file->private_data = realfile;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ovl_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	fput(file->private_data);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static loff_t ovl_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
+	struct fd real;
+	const struct cred *old_cred;
+	loff_t ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * The two special cases below do not need to involve real fs,
+	 * so we can optimizing concurrent callers.
+	 */
+	if (offset == 0) {
+		if (whence == SEEK_CUR)
+			return file->f_pos;
+
+		if (whence == SEEK_SET)
+			return vfs_setpos(file, 0, 0);
+	}
+
+	ret = ovl_real_fdget(file, &real);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Overlay file f_pos is the master copy that is preserved
+	 * through copy up and modified on read/write, but only real
+	 * fs knows how to SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA and real fs may impose
+	 * limitations that are more strict than ->s_maxbytes for specific
+	 * files, so we use the real file to perform seeks.
+	 */
+	inode_lock(inode);
+	real.file->f_pos = file->f_pos;
+
+	old_cred = ovl_override_creds(inode->i_sb);
+	ret = vfs_llseek(real.file, offset, whence);
+	revert_creds(old_cred);
+
+	file->f_pos = real.file->f_pos;
+	inode_unlock(inode);
+
+	fdput(real);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void ovl_file_accessed(struct file *file)
+{
+	struct inode *inode, *upperinode;
+
+	if (file->f_flags & O_NOATIME)
+		return;
+
+	inode = file_inode(file);
+	upperinode = ovl_inode_upper(inode);
+
+	if (!upperinode)
+		return;
+
+	if ((!timespec64_equal(&inode->i_mtime, &upperinode->i_mtime) ||
+	     !timespec64_equal(&inode->i_ctime, &upperinode->i_ctime))) {
+		inode->i_mtime = upperinode->i_mtime;
+		inode->i_ctime = upperinode->i_ctime;
+	}
+
+	touch_atime(&file->f_path);
+}
+
+static rwf_t ovl_iocb_to_rwf(struct kiocb *iocb)
+{
+	int ifl = iocb->ki_flags;
+	rwf_t flags = 0;
+
+	if (ifl & IOCB_NOWAIT)
+		flags |= RWF_NOWAIT;
+	if (ifl & IOCB_HIPRI)
+		flags |= RWF_HIPRI;
+	if (ifl & IOCB_DSYNC)
+		flags |= RWF_DSYNC;
+	if (ifl & IOCB_SYNC)
+		flags |= RWF_SYNC;
+
+	return flags;
+}
+
+static ssize_t ovl_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
+{
+	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
+	struct fd real;
+	const struct cred *old_cred;
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	if (!iov_iter_count(iter))
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = ovl_real_fdget(file, &real);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	old_cred = ovl_override_creds(file_inode(file)->i_sb);
+	ret = vfs_iter_read(real.file, iter, &iocb->ki_pos,
+			    ovl_iocb_to_rwf(iocb));
+	revert_creds(old_cred);
+
+	ovl_file_accessed(file);
+
+	fdput(real);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t ovl_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
+{
+	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
+	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
+	struct fd real;
+	const struct cred *old_cred;
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	if (!iov_iter_count(iter))
+		return 0;
+
+	inode_lock(inode);
+	/* Update mode */
+	ovl_copyattr(ovl_inode_real(inode), inode);
+	ret = file_remove_privs(file);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_unlock;
+
+	ret = ovl_real_fdget(file, &real);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_unlock;
+
+	old_cred = ovl_override_creds(file_inode(file)->i_sb);
+	file_start_write(real.file);
+	ret = vfs_iter_write(real.file, iter, &iocb->ki_pos,
+			     ovl_iocb_to_rwf(iocb));
+	file_end_write(real.file);
+	revert_creds(old_cred);
+
+	/* Update size */
+	ovl_copyattr(ovl_inode_real(inode), inode);
+
+	fdput(real);
+
+out_unlock:
+	inode_unlock(inode);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int ovl_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
+{
+	struct fd real;
+	const struct cred *old_cred;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = ovl_real_fdget_meta(file, &real, !datasync);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Don't sync lower file for fear of receiving EROFS error */
+	if (file_inode(real.file) == ovl_inode_upper(file_inode(file))) {
+		old_cred = ovl_override_creds(file_inode(file)->i_sb);
+		ret = vfs_fsync_range(real.file, start, end, datasync);
+		revert_creds(old_cred);
+	}
+
+	fdput(real);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int ovl_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	struct file *realfile = file->private_data;
+	const struct cred *old_cred;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!realfile->f_op->mmap)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (WARN_ON(file != vma->vm_file))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	vma->vm_file = get_file(realfile);
+
+	old_cred = ovl_override_creds(file_inode(file)->i_sb);
+	ret = call_mmap(vma->vm_file, vma);
+	revert_creds(old_cred);
+
+	if (ret) {
+		/* Drop reference count from new vm_file value */
+		fput(realfile);
+	} else {
+		/* Drop reference count from previous vm_file value */
+		fput(file);
+	}
+
+	ovl_file_accessed(file);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static long ovl_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
+	struct fd real;
+	const struct cred *old_cred;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = ovl_real_fdget(file, &real);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	old_cred = ovl_override_creds(file_inode(file)->i_sb);
+	ret = vfs_fallocate(real.file, mode, offset, len);
+	revert_creds(old_cred);
+
+	/* Update size */
+	ovl_copyattr(ovl_inode_real(inode), inode);
+
+	fdput(real);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int ovl_fadvise(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t len, int advice)
+{
+	struct fd real;
+	const struct cred *old_cred;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = ovl_real_fdget(file, &real);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	old_cred = ovl_override_creds(file_inode(file)->i_sb);
+	ret = vfs_fadvise(real.file, offset, len, advice);
+	revert_creds(old_cred);
+
+	fdput(real);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static long ovl_real_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
+			   unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct fd real;
+	const struct cred *old_cred;
+	long ret;
+
+	ret = ovl_real_fdget(file, &real);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	old_cred = ovl_override_creds(file_inode(file)->i_sb);
+	ret = vfs_ioctl(real.file, cmd, arg);
+	revert_creds(old_cred);
+
+	fdput(real);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static long ovl_ioctl_set_flags(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
+				unsigned long arg, unsigned int iflags)
+{
+	long ret;
+	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
+	unsigned int old_iflags;
+
+	if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
+		return -EACCES;
+
+	ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	inode_lock(inode);
+
+	/* Check the capability before cred override */
+	ret = -EPERM;
+	old_iflags = READ_ONCE(inode->i_flags);
+	if (((iflags ^ old_iflags) & (S_APPEND | S_IMMUTABLE)) &&
+	    !capable(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE))
+		goto unlock;
+
+	ret = ovl_maybe_copy_up(file_dentry(file), O_WRONLY);
+	if (ret)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	ret = ovl_real_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
+
+	ovl_copyflags(ovl_inode_real(inode), inode);
+unlock:
+	inode_unlock(inode);
+
+	mnt_drop_write_file(file);
+
+	return ret;
+
+}
+
+static unsigned int ovl_fsflags_to_iflags(unsigned int flags)
+{
+	unsigned int iflags = 0;
+
+	if (flags & FS_SYNC_FL)
+		iflags |= S_SYNC;
+	if (flags & FS_APPEND_FL)
+		iflags |= S_APPEND;
+	if (flags & FS_IMMUTABLE_FL)
+		iflags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
+	if (flags & FS_NOATIME_FL)
+		iflags |= S_NOATIME;
+
+	return iflags;
+}
+
+static long ovl_ioctl_set_fsflags(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
+				  unsigned long arg)
+{
+	unsigned int flags;
+
+	if (get_user(flags, (int __user *) arg))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return ovl_ioctl_set_flags(file, cmd, arg,
+				   ovl_fsflags_to_iflags(flags));
+}
+
+static unsigned int ovl_fsxflags_to_iflags(unsigned int xflags)
+{
+	unsigned int iflags = 0;
+
+	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_SYNC)
+		iflags |= S_SYNC;
+	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_APPEND)
+		iflags |= S_APPEND;
+	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE)
+		iflags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
+	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_NOATIME)
+		iflags |= S_NOATIME;
+
+	return iflags;
+}
+
+static long ovl_ioctl_set_fsxflags(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
+				   unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct fsxattr fa;
+
+	memset(&fa, 0, sizeof(fa));
+	if (copy_from_user(&fa, (void __user *) arg, sizeof(fa)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return ovl_ioctl_set_flags(file, cmd, arg,
+				   ovl_fsxflags_to_iflags(fa.fsx_xflags));
+}
+
+static long ovl_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	long ret;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case FS_IOC_GETFLAGS:
+	case FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR:
+		ret = ovl_real_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
+		break;
+
+	case FS_IOC_SETFLAGS:
+		ret = ovl_ioctl_set_fsflags(file, cmd, arg);
+		break;
+
+	case FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR:
+		ret = ovl_ioctl_set_fsxflags(file, cmd, arg);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		ret = -ENOTTY;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static long ovl_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
+			     unsigned long arg)
+{
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS:
+		cmd = FS_IOC_GETFLAGS;
+		break;
+
+	case FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS:
+		cmd = FS_IOC_SETFLAGS;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+	}
+
+	return ovl_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
+}
+
+enum ovl_copyop {
+	OVL_COPY,
+	OVL_CLONE,
+	OVL_DEDUPE,
+};
+
+static ssize_t ovl_copyfile(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in,
+			    struct file *file_out, loff_t pos_out,
+			    u64 len, unsigned int flags, enum ovl_copyop op)
+{
+	struct inode *inode_out = file_inode(file_out);
+	struct fd real_in, real_out;
+	const struct cred *old_cred;
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	ret = ovl_real_fdget(file_out, &real_out);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = ovl_real_fdget(file_in, &real_in);
+	if (ret) {
+		fdput(real_out);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	old_cred = ovl_override_creds(file_inode(file_out)->i_sb);
+	switch (op) {
+	case OVL_COPY:
+		ret = vfs_copy_file_range(real_in.file, pos_in,
+					  real_out.file, pos_out, len, flags);
+		break;
+
+	case OVL_CLONE:
+		ret = vfs_clone_file_range(real_in.file, pos_in,
+					   real_out.file, pos_out, len);
+		break;
+
+	case OVL_DEDUPE:
+		ret = vfs_dedupe_file_range_one(real_in.file, pos_in,
+						real_out.file, pos_out, len);
+		break;
+	}
+	revert_creds(old_cred);
+
+	/* Update size */
+	ovl_copyattr(ovl_inode_real(inode_out), inode_out);
+
+	fdput(real_in);
+	fdput(real_out);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t ovl_copy_file_range(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in,
+				   struct file *file_out, loff_t pos_out,
+				   size_t len, unsigned int flags)
+{
+	return ovl_copyfile(file_in, pos_in, file_out, pos_out, len, flags,
+			    OVL_COPY);
+}
+
+static int ovl_clone_file_range(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in,
+				struct file *file_out, loff_t pos_out, u64 len)
+{
+	return ovl_copyfile(file_in, pos_in, file_out, pos_out, len, 0,
+			    OVL_CLONE);
+}
+
+static int ovl_dedupe_file_range(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in,
+				 struct file *file_out, loff_t pos_out, u64 len)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Don't copy up because of a dedupe request, this wouldn't make sense
+	 * most of the time (data would be duplicated instead of deduplicated).
+	 */
+	if (!ovl_inode_upper(file_inode(file_in)) ||
+	    !ovl_inode_upper(file_inode(file_out)))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	return ovl_copyfile(file_in, pos_in, file_out, pos_out, len, 0,
+			    OVL_DEDUPE);
+}
+
+const struct file_operations ovl_file_operations = {
+	.open		= ovl_open,
+	.release	= ovl_release,
+	.llseek		= ovl_llseek,
+	.read_iter	= ovl_read_iter,
+	.write_iter	= ovl_write_iter,
+	.fsync		= ovl_fsync,
+	.mmap		= ovl_mmap,
+	.fallocate	= ovl_fallocate,
+	.fadvise	= ovl_fadvise,
+	.unlocked_ioctl	= ovl_ioctl,
+	.compat_ioctl	= ovl_compat_ioctl,
+
+	.copy_file_range	= ovl_copy_file_range,
+	.clone_file_range	= ovl_clone_file_range,
+	.dedupe_file_range	= ovl_dedupe_file_range,
+};