diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'modules/md/md_acme.c')
-rw-r--r-- | modules/md/md_acme.c | 531 |
1 files changed, 531 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/modules/md/md_acme.c b/modules/md/md_acme.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3fbd365 --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/md/md_acme.c @@ -0,0 +1,531 @@ +/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +#include <assert.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +#include <apr_lib.h> +#include <apr_strings.h> +#include <apr_buckets.h> +#include <apr_hash.h> +#include <apr_uri.h> + +#include "md.h" +#include "md_crypt.h" +#include "md_json.h" +#include "md_jws.h" +#include "md_http.h" +#include "md_log.h" +#include "md_store.h" +#include "md_util.h" +#include "md_version.h" + +#include "md_acme.h" +#include "md_acme_acct.h" + + +static const char *base_product; + +typedef struct acme_problem_status_t acme_problem_status_t; + +struct acme_problem_status_t { + const char *type; + apr_status_t rv; +}; + +static acme_problem_status_t Problems[] = { + { "acme:error:badCSR", APR_EINVAL }, + { "acme:error:badNonce", APR_EAGAIN }, + { "acme:error:badSignatureAlgorithm", APR_EINVAL }, + { "acme:error:invalidContact", APR_BADARG }, + { "acme:error:unsupportedContact", APR_EGENERAL }, + { "acme:error:malformed", APR_EINVAL }, + { "acme:error:rateLimited", APR_BADARG }, + { "acme:error:rejectedIdentifier", APR_BADARG }, + { "acme:error:serverInternal", APR_EGENERAL }, + { "acme:error:unauthorized", APR_EACCES }, + { "acme:error:unsupportedIdentifier", APR_BADARG }, + { "acme:error:userActionRequired", APR_EAGAIN }, + { "acme:error:badRevocationReason", APR_EINVAL }, + { "acme:error:caa", APR_EGENERAL }, + { "acme:error:dns", APR_EGENERAL }, + { "acme:error:connection", APR_EGENERAL }, + { "acme:error:tls", APR_EGENERAL }, + { "acme:error:incorrectResponse", APR_EGENERAL }, +}; + +static apr_status_t problem_status_get(const char *type) { + size_t i; + + if (strstr(type, "urn:ietf:params:") == type) { + type += strlen("urn:ietf:params:"); + } + else if (strstr(type, "urn:") == type) { + type += strlen("urn:"); + } + + for(i = 0; i < (sizeof(Problems)/sizeof(Problems[0])); ++i) { + if (!apr_strnatcasecmp(type, Problems[i].type)) { + return Problems[i].rv; + } + } + return APR_EGENERAL; +} + +apr_status_t md_acme_init(apr_pool_t *p, const char *base) +{ + base_product = base; + return md_crypt_init(p); +} + +apr_status_t md_acme_create(md_acme_t **pacme, apr_pool_t *p, const char *url, + const char *proxy_url) +{ + md_acme_t *acme; + const char *err = NULL; + apr_status_t rv; + apr_uri_t uri_parsed; + size_t len; + + if (!url) { + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_ERR, APR_EINVAL, p, "create ACME without url"); + return APR_EINVAL; + } + + if (APR_SUCCESS != (rv = md_util_abs_uri_check(p, url, &err))) { + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_ERR, rv, p, "invalid ACME uri (%s): %s", err, url); + return rv; + } + + acme = apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(*acme)); + acme->url = url; + acme->p = p; + acme->user_agent = apr_psprintf(p, "%s mod_md/%s", + base_product, MOD_MD_VERSION); + acme->proxy_url = proxy_url? apr_pstrdup(p, proxy_url) : NULL; + acme->max_retries = 3; + + if (APR_SUCCESS != (rv = apr_uri_parse(p, url, &uri_parsed))) { + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_ERR, rv, p, "parsing ACME uri: %s", url); + return APR_EINVAL; + } + + len = strlen(uri_parsed.hostname); + acme->sname = (len <= 16)? uri_parsed.hostname : apr_pstrdup(p, uri_parsed.hostname + len - 16); + + *pacme = (APR_SUCCESS == rv)? acme : NULL; + return rv; +} + +apr_status_t md_acme_setup(md_acme_t *acme) +{ + apr_status_t rv; + md_json_t *json; + + assert(acme->url); + if (!acme->http && APR_SUCCESS != (rv = md_http_create(&acme->http, acme->p, + acme->user_agent, acme->proxy_url))) { + return rv; + } + md_http_set_response_limit(acme->http, 1024*1024); + + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_DEBUG, 0, acme->p, "get directory from %s", acme->url); + + rv = md_acme_get_json(&json, acme, acme->url, acme->p); + if (APR_SUCCESS == rv) { + acme->new_authz = md_json_gets(json, "new-authz", NULL); + acme->new_cert = md_json_gets(json, "new-cert", NULL); + acme->new_reg = md_json_gets(json, "new-reg", NULL); + acme->revoke_cert = md_json_gets(json, "revoke-cert", NULL); + if (acme->new_authz && acme->new_cert && acme->new_reg && acme->revoke_cert) { + return APR_SUCCESS; + } + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_WARNING, 0, acme->p, + "Unable to understand ACME server response. Wrong ACME protocol version?"); + rv = APR_EINVAL; + } + else { + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_WARNING, 0, acme->p, "unsuccessful in contacting ACME " + "server at %s. If this problem persists, please check your network " + "connectivity from your Apache server to the ACME server. Also, older " + "servers might have trouble verifying the certificates of the ACME " + "server. You can check if you are able to contact it manually via the " + "curl command. Sometimes, the ACME server might be down for maintenance, " + "so failing to contact it is not an immediate problem. mod_md will " + "continue retrying this.", acme->url); + } + return rv; +} + +/**************************************************************************************************/ +/* acme requests */ + +static void req_update_nonce(md_acme_t *acme, apr_table_t *hdrs) +{ + if (hdrs) { + const char *nonce = apr_table_get(hdrs, "Replay-Nonce"); + if (nonce) { + acme->nonce = apr_pstrdup(acme->p, nonce); + } + } +} + +static apr_status_t http_update_nonce(const md_http_response_t *res) +{ + if (res->headers) { + const char *nonce = apr_table_get(res->headers, "Replay-Nonce"); + if (nonce) { + md_acme_t *acme = res->req->baton; + acme->nonce = apr_pstrdup(acme->p, nonce); + } + } + return res->rv; +} + +static apr_status_t md_acme_new_nonce(md_acme_t *acme) +{ + apr_status_t rv; + long id; + + rv = md_http_HEAD(acme->http, acme->new_reg, NULL, http_update_nonce, acme, &id); + md_http_await(acme->http, id); + return rv; +} + +static md_acme_req_t *md_acme_req_create(md_acme_t *acme, const char *method, const char *url) +{ + apr_pool_t *pool; + md_acme_req_t *req; + apr_status_t rv; + + rv = apr_pool_create(&pool, acme->p); + if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) { + return NULL; + } + + req = apr_pcalloc(pool, sizeof(*req)); + if (!req) { + apr_pool_destroy(pool); + return NULL; + } + + req->acme = acme; + req->p = pool; + req->method = method; + req->url = url; + req->prot_hdrs = apr_table_make(pool, 5); + if (!req->prot_hdrs) { + apr_pool_destroy(pool); + return NULL; + } + req->max_retries = acme->max_retries; + + return req; +} + +apr_status_t md_acme_req_body_init(md_acme_req_t *req, md_json_t *jpayload) +{ + const char *payload; + size_t payload_len; + + if (!req->acme->acct) { + return APR_EINVAL; + } + + payload = md_json_writep(jpayload, req->p, MD_JSON_FMT_COMPACT); + if (!payload) { + return APR_EINVAL; + } + + payload_len = strlen(payload); + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_TRACE1, 0, req->p, + "acct payload(len=%" APR_SIZE_T_FMT "): %s", payload_len, payload); + return md_jws_sign(&req->req_json, req->p, payload, payload_len, + req->prot_hdrs, req->acme->acct_key, NULL); +} + + +static apr_status_t inspect_problem(md_acme_req_t *req, const md_http_response_t *res) +{ + const char *ctype; + md_json_t *problem; + + ctype = apr_table_get(req->resp_hdrs, "content-type"); + if (ctype && !strcmp(ctype, "application/problem+json")) { + /* RFC 7807 */ + md_json_read_http(&problem, req->p, res); + if (problem) { + const char *ptype, *pdetail; + + req->resp_json = problem; + ptype = md_json_gets(problem, MD_KEY_TYPE, NULL); + pdetail = md_json_gets(problem, MD_KEY_DETAIL, NULL); + req->rv = problem_status_get(ptype); + + if (APR_STATUS_IS_EAGAIN(req->rv)) { + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_DEBUG, req->rv, req->p, + "acme reports %s: %s", ptype, pdetail); + } + else { + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_WARNING, req->rv, req->p, + "acme problem %s: %s", ptype, pdetail); + } + return req->rv; + } + } + + if (APR_SUCCESS == res->rv) { + switch (res->status) { + case 400: + return APR_EINVAL; + case 403: + return APR_EACCES; + case 404: + return APR_ENOENT; + default: + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_WARNING, 0, req->p, + "acme problem unknown: http status %d", res->status); + return APR_EGENERAL; + } + } + return res->rv; +} + +/**************************************************************************************************/ +/* ACME requests with nonce handling */ + +static apr_status_t md_acme_req_done(md_acme_req_t *req) +{ + apr_status_t rv = req->rv; + if (req->p) { + apr_pool_destroy(req->p); + } + return rv; +} + +static apr_status_t on_response(const md_http_response_t *res) +{ + md_acme_req_t *req = res->req->baton; + apr_status_t rv = res->rv; + + if (APR_SUCCESS != rv) { + goto out; + } + + req->resp_hdrs = apr_table_clone(req->p, res->headers); + req_update_nonce(req->acme, res->headers); + + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_TRACE1, rv, req->p, "response: %d", res->status); + if (res->status >= 200 && res->status < 300) { + int processed = 0; + + if (req->on_json) { + processed = 1; + rv = md_json_read_http(&req->resp_json, req->p, res); + if (APR_SUCCESS == rv) { + if (md_log_is_level(req->p, MD_LOG_TRACE2)) { + const char *s; + s = md_json_writep(req->resp_json, req->p, MD_JSON_FMT_INDENT); + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_TRACE2, rv, req->p, + "response: %s", + s ? s : "<failed to serialize!>"); + } + rv = req->on_json(req->acme, req->p, req->resp_hdrs, req->resp_json, req->baton); + } + else if (APR_STATUS_IS_ENOENT(rv)) { + /* not JSON content, fall through */ + processed = 0; + } + else { + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_ERR, rv, req->p, "parsing JSON body"); + } + } + + if (!processed && req->on_res) { + processed = 1; + rv = req->on_res(req->acme, res, req->baton); + } + + if (!processed) { + rv = APR_EINVAL; + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_ERR, rv, req->p, + "response: %d, content-type=%s", res->status, + apr_table_get(res->headers, "Content-Type")); + } + } + else if (APR_EAGAIN == (rv = inspect_problem(req, res))) { + /* leave req alive */ + return rv; + } + +out: + md_acme_req_done(req); + return rv; +} + +static apr_status_t md_acme_req_send(md_acme_req_t *req) +{ + apr_status_t rv; + md_acme_t *acme = req->acme; + const char *body = NULL; + + assert(acme->url); + + if (strcmp("GET", req->method) && strcmp("HEAD", req->method)) { + if (!acme->new_authz) { + if (APR_SUCCESS != (rv = md_acme_setup(acme))) { + return rv; + } + } + if (!acme->nonce) { + if (APR_SUCCESS != (rv = md_acme_new_nonce(acme))) { + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_WARNING, rv, req->p, + "error retrieving new nonce from ACME server"); + return rv; + } + } + + apr_table_set(req->prot_hdrs, "nonce", acme->nonce); + acme->nonce = NULL; + } + + rv = req->on_init? req->on_init(req, req->baton) : APR_SUCCESS; + + if ((rv == APR_SUCCESS) && req->req_json) { + body = md_json_writep(req->req_json, req->p, MD_JSON_FMT_INDENT); + if (!body) { + rv = APR_EINVAL; + } + } + + if (rv == APR_SUCCESS) { + long id = 0; + + if (body && md_log_is_level(req->p, MD_LOG_TRACE2)) { + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_TRACE2, 0, req->p, + "req: POST %s, body:\n%s", req->url, body); + } + else { + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_DEBUG, 0, req->p, + "req: POST %s", req->url); + } + if (!strcmp("GET", req->method)) { + rv = md_http_GET(req->acme->http, req->url, NULL, on_response, req, &id); + } + else if (!strcmp("POST", req->method)) { + rv = md_http_POSTd(req->acme->http, req->url, NULL, "application/json", + body, body? strlen(body) : 0, on_response, req, &id); + } + else if (!strcmp("HEAD", req->method)) { + rv = md_http_HEAD(req->acme->http, req->url, NULL, on_response, req, &id); + } + else { + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_ERR, 0, req->p, + "HTTP method %s against: %s", req->method, req->url); + rv = APR_ENOTIMPL; + } + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_DEBUG, rv, req->p, "req sent"); + md_http_await(acme->http, id); + + if (APR_EAGAIN == rv && req->max_retries > 0) { + --req->max_retries; + return md_acme_req_send(req); + } + req = NULL; + } + + if (req) { + md_acme_req_done(req); + } + return rv; +} + +apr_status_t md_acme_POST(md_acme_t *acme, const char *url, + md_acme_req_init_cb *on_init, + md_acme_req_json_cb *on_json, + md_acme_req_res_cb *on_res, + void *baton) +{ + md_acme_req_t *req; + + assert(url); + assert(on_json || on_res); + + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_TRACE1, 0, acme->p, "add acme POST: %s", url); + req = md_acme_req_create(acme, "POST", url); + req->on_init = on_init; + req->on_json = on_json; + req->on_res = on_res; + req->baton = baton; + + return md_acme_req_send(req); +} + +apr_status_t md_acme_GET(md_acme_t *acme, const char *url, + md_acme_req_init_cb *on_init, + md_acme_req_json_cb *on_json, + md_acme_req_res_cb *on_res, + void *baton) +{ + md_acme_req_t *req; + + assert(url); + assert(on_json || on_res); + + md_log_perror(MD_LOG_MARK, MD_LOG_TRACE1, 0, acme->p, "add acme GET: %s", url); + req = md_acme_req_create(acme, "GET", url); + req->on_init = on_init; + req->on_json = on_json; + req->on_res = on_res; + req->baton = baton; + + return md_acme_req_send(req); +} + +/**************************************************************************************************/ +/* GET JSON */ + +typedef struct { + apr_pool_t *pool; + md_json_t *json; +} json_ctx; + +static apr_status_t on_got_json(md_acme_t *acme, apr_pool_t *p, const apr_table_t *headers, + md_json_t *jbody, void *baton) +{ + json_ctx *ctx = baton; + + (void)acme; + (void)p; + (void)headers; + ctx->json = md_json_clone(ctx->pool, jbody); + return APR_SUCCESS; +} + +apr_status_t md_acme_get_json(struct md_json_t **pjson, md_acme_t *acme, + const char *url, apr_pool_t *p) +{ + apr_status_t rv; + json_ctx ctx; + + ctx.pool = p; + ctx.json = NULL; + + rv = md_acme_GET(acme, url, NULL, on_got_json, NULL, &ctx); + *pjson = (APR_SUCCESS == rv)? ctx.json : NULL; + return rv; +} + |