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+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
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+<html lang="en">
+<head>
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
+<title>dnssec-coverage</title>
+<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
+</head>
+<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry">
+<a name="man.dnssec-coverage"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
+
+
+
+
+
+ <div class="refnamediv">
+<h2>Name</h2>
+<p>
+ <span class="application">dnssec-coverage</span>
+ &#8212; checks future DNSKEY coverage for a zone
+ </p>
+</div>
+
+
+
+ <div class="refsynopsisdiv">
+<h2>Synopsis</h2>
+ <div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
+ <code class="command">dnssec-coverage</code>
+ [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-l <em class="replaceable"><code>length</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>file</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-d <em class="replaceable"><code>DNSKEY TTL</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>max TTL</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>interval</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>compilezone path</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-k</code>]
+ [<code class="option">-z</code>]
+ [zone...]
+ </p></div>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="refsection">
+<a name="id-1.7"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
+
+ <p><span class="command"><strong>dnssec-coverage</strong></span>
+ verifies that the DNSSEC keys for a given zone or a set of zones
+ have timing metadata set properly to ensure no future lapses in DNSSEC
+ coverage.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ If <code class="option">zone</code> is specified, then keys found in
+ the key repository matching that zone are scanned, and an ordered
+ list is generated of the events scheduled for that key (i.e.,
+ publication, activation, inactivation, deletion). The list of
+ events is walked in order of occurrence. Warnings are generated
+ if any event is scheduled which could cause the zone to enter a
+ state in which validation failures might occur: for example, if
+ the number of published or active keys for a given algorithm drops
+ to zero, or if a key is deleted from the zone too soon after a new
+ key is rolled, and cached data signed by the prior key has not had
+ time to expire from resolver caches.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ If <code class="option">zone</code> is not specified, then all keys in the
+ key repository will be scanned, and all zones for which there are
+ keys will be analyzed. (Note: This method of reporting is only
+ accurate if all the zones that have keys in a given repository
+ share the same TTL parameters.)
+ </p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="refsection">
+<a name="id-1.8"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
+
+
+ <div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
+<dt><span class="term">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
+<dd>
+ <p>
+ Sets the directory in which keys can be found. Defaults to the
+ current working directory.
+ </p>
+ </dd>
+<dt><span class="term">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>file</code></em></span></dt>
+<dd>
+ <p>
+ If a <code class="option">file</code> is specified, then the zone is
+ read from that file; the largest TTL and the DNSKEY TTL are
+ determined directly from the zone data, and the
+ <code class="option">-m</code> and <code class="option">-d</code> options do
+ not need to be specified on the command line.
+ </p>
+ </dd>
+<dt><span class="term">-l <em class="replaceable"><code>duration</code></em></span></dt>
+<dd>
+ <p>
+ The length of time to check for DNSSEC coverage. Key events
+ scheduled further into the future than <code class="option">duration</code>
+ will be ignored, and assumed to be correct.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The value of <code class="option">duration</code> can be set in seconds,
+ or in larger units of time by adding a suffix: 'mi' for minutes,
+ 'h' for hours, 'd' for days, 'w' for weeks, 'mo' for months,
+ 'y' for years.
+ </p>
+ </dd>
+<dt><span class="term">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>maximum TTL</code></em></span></dt>
+<dd>
+ <p>
+ Sets the value to be used as the maximum TTL for the zone or
+ zones being analyzed when determining whether there is a
+ possibility of validation failure. When a zone-signing key is
+ deactivated, there must be enough time for the record in the
+ zone with the longest TTL to have expired from resolver caches
+ before that key can be purged from the DNSKEY RRset. If that
+ condition does not apply, a warning will be generated.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The length of the TTL can be set in seconds, or in larger units
+ of time by adding a suffix: 'mi' for minutes, 'h' for hours,
+ 'd' for days, 'w' for weeks, 'mo' for months, 'y' for years.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This option is not necessary if the <code class="option">-f</code> has
+ been used to specify a zone file. If <code class="option">-f</code> has
+ been specified, this option may still be used; it will override
+ the value found in the file.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ If this option is not used and the maximum TTL cannot be retrieved
+ from a zone file, a warning is generated and a default value of
+ 1 week is used.
+ </p>
+ </dd>
+<dt><span class="term">-d <em class="replaceable"><code>DNSKEY TTL</code></em></span></dt>
+<dd>
+ <p>
+ Sets the value to be used as the DNSKEY TTL for the zone or
+ zones being analyzed when determining whether there is a
+ possibility of validation failure. When a key is rolled (that
+ is, replaced with a new key), there must be enough time for the
+ old DNSKEY RRset to have expired from resolver caches before
+ the new key is activated and begins generating signatures. If
+ that condition does not apply, a warning will be generated.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The length of the TTL can be set in seconds, or in larger units
+ of time by adding a suffix: 'mi' for minutes, 'h' for hours,
+ 'd' for days, 'w' for weeks, 'mo' for months, 'y' for years.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This option is not necessary if <code class="option">-f</code> has
+ been used to specify a zone file from which the TTL
+ of the DNSKEY RRset can be read, or if a default key TTL was
+ set using ith the <code class="option">-L</code> to
+ <span class="command"><strong>dnssec-keygen</strong></span>. If either of those is true,
+ this option may still be used; it will override the values
+ found in the zone file or the key file.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ If this option is not used and the key TTL cannot be retrieved
+ from the zone file or the key file, then a warning is generated
+ and a default value of 1 day is used.
+ </p>
+ </dd>
+<dt><span class="term">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>resign interval</code></em></span></dt>
+<dd>
+ <p>
+ Sets the value to be used as the resign interval for the zone
+ or zones being analyzed when determining whether there is a
+ possibility of validation failure. This value defaults to
+ 22.5 days, which is also the default in
+ <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span>. However, if it has been changed
+ by the <code class="option">sig-validity-interval</code> option in
+ <code class="filename">named.conf</code>, then it should also be
+ changed here.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The length of the interval can be set in seconds, or in larger
+ units of time by adding a suffix: 'mi' for minutes, 'h' for hours,
+ 'd' for days, 'w' for weeks, 'mo' for months, 'y' for years.
+ </p>
+ </dd>
+<dt><span class="term">-k</span></dt>
+<dd>
+ <p>
+ Only check KSK coverage; ignore ZSK events. Cannot be
+ used with <code class="option">-z</code>.
+ </p>
+ </dd>
+<dt><span class="term">-z</span></dt>
+<dd>
+ <p>
+ Only check ZSK coverage; ignore KSK events. Cannot be
+ used with <code class="option">-k</code>.
+ </p>
+ </dd>
+<dt><span class="term">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>compilezone path</code></em></span></dt>
+<dd>
+ <p>
+ Specifies a path to a <span class="command"><strong>named-compilezone</strong></span> binary.
+ Used for testing.
+ </p>
+ </dd>
+</dl></div>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="refsection">
+<a name="id-1.9"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
+
+ <p>
+ <span class="citerefentry">
+ <span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-checkds</span>(8)
+ </span>,
+ <span class="citerefentry">
+ <span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-dsfromkey</span>(8)
+ </span>,
+ <span class="citerefentry">
+ <span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)
+ </span>,
+ <span class="citerefentry">
+ <span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)
+ </span>
+ </p>
+ </div>
+
+</div></body>
+</html>