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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-05 18:46:38 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-05 18:46:38 +0000
commita06ac93dcf311dac3943cb5d96ad47625d413c2d (patch)
tree6efda5e24896e7920ccac1f97aecc73406525040 /tests/misc/env-S.pl
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadcoreutils-upstream.tar.xz
coreutils-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 8.30.upstream/8.30upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'tests/misc/env-S.pl')
-rwxr-xr-xtests/misc/env-S.pl269
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diff --git a/tests/misc/env-S.pl b/tests/misc/env-S.pl
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+#!/usr/bin/perl
+# Test 'env -S' feature
+
+# Copyright (C) 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+use strict;
+
+(my $program_name = $0) =~ s|.*/||;
+my $prog = 'env';
+
+# Turn off localization of executable's output.
+@ENV{qw(LANGUAGE LANG LC_ALL)} = ('C') x 3;
+
+my @Tests =
+ (
+ # Test combination of -S and regular arguments
+ ['1', q[-i A=B FOO=AR sh -c 'echo $A$FOO'], {OUT=>"BAR"}],
+ ['2', q[-i -S'A=B FOO=AR sh -c "echo \\$A\\$FOO"'], {OUT=>"BAR"}],
+ ['3', q[-i -S'A=B FOO=AR' sh -c 'echo $A$FOO'], {OUT=>"BAR"}],
+ ['4', q[-i -S'A=B' FOO=AR sh -c 'echo $A$FOO'], {OUT=>"BAR"}],
+ ['5', q[-S'-i A=B FOO=AR sh -c "echo \\$A\\$FOO"'], {OUT=>"BAR"}],
+
+ # Test quoting inside -S
+ ['q1', q[-S'-i A="B C" env'], {OUT=>"A=B C"}],
+ ['q2', q[-S"-i A='B C' env"], {OUT=>"A=B C"}],
+ ['q3', q[-S"-i A=\"B C\" env"], {OUT=>"A=B C"}],
+ # Test backslash-quoting inside quoting inside -S
+ ['q4', q[-S'-i A="B \" C" env'], {OUT=>'A=B " C'}],
+ ['q5', q[-S"-i A='B \\' C' env"], {OUT=>"A=B ' C"}],
+ # Single-quotes in double-quotes and vice-versa
+ ['q6', q[-S'-i A="B'"'"'C" env'], {OUT=>"A=B'C"}],
+ ['q7', q[-S"-i A='B\\"C' env"], {OUT=>'A=B"C'}],
+
+ # Test tab and space (note: tab here is expanded by perl
+ # and sent to the shell as ASCII 0x9 inside single-quotes).
+ ['t1', qq[-S'-i\tA="B \tC" env'], {OUT=>"A=B \tC"}],
+ # Here '\\t' is not interpolated by perl/shell, passed as two characters
+ # (backslash, 't') to env, resulting in one argument ("A<tab>B").
+ ['t2', qq[-S'printf x%sx\\n A\\tB'], {OUT=>"xA\tBx"}],
+ # Here '\t' is interpolated by perl, passed as literal tab (ASCII 0x9)
+ # to env, resulting in two arguments ("A" <whitespace> "B").
+ ['t3', qq[-S'printf x%sx\\n A\tB'], {OUT=>"xAx\nxBx"}],
+ ['t4', qq[-S'printf x%sx\\n A \t B'], {OUT=>"xAx\nxBx"}],
+
+
+ # Test empty strings
+ ['m1', qq[-i -S"" A=B env], {OUT=>"A=B"}],
+ ['m2', qq[-i -S" \t" A=B env], {OUT=>"A=B"}],
+
+ # Test escape sequences.
+ # note: in the following, there is no interpolation by perl due
+ # to q[], and no interpolation by the shell due to single-quotes.
+ # env will receive the backslash character followed by t/f/r/n/v.
+ # Also: Perl does not recognize "\v", so use "\013" for vertical tab.
+ ['e1', q[-i -S'A="B\tC" env'], {OUT=>"A=B\tC"}],
+ ['e2', q[-i -S'A="B\fC" env'], {OUT=>"A=B\fC"}],
+ ['e3', q[-i -S'A="B\rC" env'], {OUT=>"A=B\rC"}],
+ ['e4', q[-i -S'A="B\nC" env'], {OUT=>"A=B\nC"}],
+ ['e5', q[-i -S'A="B\vC" env'], {OUT=>"A=B\013C"}],
+ ['e6', q[-i -S'A="B\$C" env'], {OUT=>'A=B$C'}],
+ ['e7', q[-i -S'A=B\$C env'], {OUT=>'A=B$C'}],
+ ['e8', q[-i -S'A="B\#C" env'], {OUT=>'A=B#C'}],
+ ['e9', q[-i -S'A="B\\\\C" env'], {OUT=>'A=B\\C'}],
+ ['e10',q[-i -S"A='B\\\\\\\\C' env"], {OUT=>'A=B\\C'}],
+
+ # Escape in single-quoted string - passed as-is
+ # (the multiple pairs of backslashes are to survive two interpolations:
+ # by perl and then by the shell due to double-quotes).
+ ['e11',q[-i -S"A='B\\\\tC' env"], {OUT=>'A=B\tC'}],
+ ['e12',q[-i -S"A='B\\\\#C' env"], {OUT=>'A=B\#C'}],
+ ['e13',q[-i -S"A='B\\\\\\$C' env"], {OUT=>'A=B\$C'}],
+ ['e14',q[-i -S"A='B\\\\\\"C' env"], {OUT=>'A=B\"C'}],
+
+ # Special escape sequences:
+ # \_ in duoble-quotes is a space - result is just one envvar 'A'
+ ['e20', q[-i -S'A="B\_C=D" env'], {OUT=>'A=B C=D'}],
+ # \_ outside double-quotes is arg separator, the command to
+ # execute should be 'env env'
+ ['e21', q[-i -S'A=B\_env\_env'], {OUT=>"A=B"}],
+
+ # Test -C inside -S
+ ['c1', q["-S-C/ pwd"], {OUT=>"/"}],
+ ['c2', q["-S -C / pwd"], {OUT=>"/"}],
+ ['c3', q["-S --ch'dir='/ pwd"], {OUT=>"/"}],
+
+ # Test -u inside and outside -S
+ # u1,u2 - establish a baseline, without -S
+ ['u1', q[ sh -c 'echo =$FOO='], {ENV=>"FOO=BAR"}, {OUT=>"=BAR="}],
+ ['u2', q[-uFOO sh -c 'echo =$FOO='], {ENV=>"FOO=BAR"}, {OUT=>"=="}],
+ # u3,u4: ${FOO} expanded by env itself before executing sh.
+ # \\$FOO expanded by sh.
+ # ${FOO} should have value of the original environment
+ # and \\$FOO should be unset, regardlss where -uFOO is used.
+ # 'u3' behavior differs from FreeBSD's but deemed preferable, in
+ # https://lists.gnu.org/r/coreutils/2018-04/msg00014.html
+ ['u3', q[-uFOO -S'sh -c "echo x${FOO}x =\\$FOO="'],
+ {ENV=>"FOO=BAR"}, {OUT=>"xBARx =="}],
+ ['u4', q[-S'-uFOO sh -c "echo x${FOO}x =\\$FOO="'],
+ {ENV=>"FOO=BAR"}, {OUT=>"xBARx =="}],
+
+ # Test ENVVAR expansion
+ ['v1', q[-i -S'A=${FOO} env'], {ENV=>"FOO=BAR"}, {OUT=>"A=BAR"}],
+ ['v2', q[-i -S'A=x${FOO}x env'], {ENV=>"FOO=BAR"}, {OUT=>"A=xBARx"}],
+ ['v3', q[-i -S'A=x${FOO}x env'], {ENV=>"FOO="}, {OUT=>"A=xx"}],
+ ['v4', q[-i -S'A=x${FOO}x env'], {OUT=>"A=xx"}],
+ ['v5', q[-i -S'A="x${FOO}x" env'], {ENV=>"FOO=BAR"}, {OUT=>"A=xBARx"}],
+ ['v6', q[-i -S'${FOO}=A env'], {ENV=>"FOO=BAR"}, {OUT=>"BAR=A"}],
+ # No expansion inside single-quotes
+ ['v7', q[-i -S"A='x\${FOO}x' env"], {OUT=>'A=x${FOO}x'}],
+ ['v8', q[-i -S'A="${_FOO}" env'], {ENV=>"_FOO=BAR"}, {OUT=>"A=BAR"}],
+ ['v9', q[-i -S'A="${F_OO}" env'], {ENV=>"F_OO=BAR"}, {OUT=>"A=BAR"}],
+ ['v10', q[-i -S'A="${FOO1}" env'], {ENV=>"FOO1=BAR"}, {OUT=>"A=BAR"}],
+
+ # Test end-of-string '#" and '\c'
+ ['d1', q[-i -S'A=B #C=D' env], {OUT=>"A=B"}],
+ ['d2', q[-i -S'#A=B C=D' env], {OUT=>""}],
+ ['d3', q[-i -S'A=B#' env], {OUT=>"A=B#"}],
+ ['d4', q[-i -S'A=B #' env], {OUT=>"A=B"}],
+
+ ['d5', q[-i -S'A=B\cC=D' env], {OUT=>"A=B"}],
+ ['d6', q[-i -S'\cA=B C=D' env], {OUT=>""}],
+ ['d7', q[-i -S'A=B\c' env], {OUT=>"A=B"}],
+ ['d8', q[-i -S'A=B \c' env], {OUT=>"A=B"}],
+
+ ['d10', q[-S'echo FOO #BAR'], {OUT=>"FOO"}],
+ ['d11', q[-S'echo FOO \\#BAR'], {OUT=>"FOO #BAR"}],
+ ['d12', q[-S'echo FOO#BAR'], {OUT=>"FOO#BAR"}],
+
+ # Test underscore as space/separator in double/single/no quotes
+ ['s1', q[-S'printf x%sx\\n "A\\_B"'], {OUT=>"xA Bx"}],
+ ['s2', q[-S"printf x%sx\\n 'A\\_B'"], {OUT=>"xA\\_Bx"}],
+ ['s3', q[-S"printf x%sx\\n A\\_B"], {OUT=>"xAx\nxBx"}],
+ ['s4', q[-S"printf x%sx\\n A B"], {OUT=>"xAx\nxBx"}],
+ ['s5', q[-S"printf x%sx\\n A B"], {OUT=>"xAx\nxBx"}],
+ # test underscore/spaces variations -
+ # ensure they don't generate empty arguments.
+ ['s6', q[-S"\\_printf x%sx\\n FOO"], {OUT=>"xFOOx"}],
+ ['s7', q[-S"printf x%sx\\n FOO\\_"], {OUT=>"xFOOx"}],
+ ['s8', q[-S"\\_printf x%sx\\n FOO\\_"], {OUT=>"xFOOx"}],
+ ['s9', q[-S"\\_\\_printf x%sx\\n FOO\\_\\_"], {OUT=>"xFOOx"}],
+ ['s10', q[-S" printf x%sx\\n FOO"], {OUT=>"xFOOx"}],
+ ['s11', q[-S"printf x%sx\\n FOO "], {OUT=>"xFOOx"}],
+ ['s12', q[-S" printf x%sx\\n FOO "], {OUT=>"xFOOx"}],
+ ['s13', q[-S" printf x%sx\\n FOO "], {OUT=>"xFOOx"}],
+ ['s14', q[-S'printf\\_x%sx\\n\\_FOO'], {OUT=>"xFOOx"}],
+ ['s15', q[-S"printf x%sx\\n \\_ FOO"], {OUT=>"xFOOx"}],
+ ['s16', q[-S"printf x%sx\\n\\_ \\_FOO"], {OUT=>"xFOOx"}],
+ ['s17', q[-S"\\_ \\_ printf x%sx\\n FOO \\_ \\_"], {OUT=>"xFOOx"}],
+
+ # Check for empty quotes
+ ['eq1', q[-S'printf x%sx\\n A "" B'], {OUT=>"xAx\nxx\nxBx"}],
+ ['eq2', q[-S'printf x%sx\\n A"" B'], {OUT=>"xAx\nxBx"}],
+ ['eq3', q[-S'printf x%sx\\n A""B'], {OUT=>"xABx"}],
+ ['eq4', q[-S'printf x%sx\\n A ""B'], {OUT=>"xAx\nxBx"}],
+ ['eq5', q[-S'printf x%sx\\n ""'], {OUT=>"xx"}],
+ ['eq6', q[-S'printf x%sx\\n "" '], {OUT=>"xx"}],
+ ['eq10', q[-S"printf x%sx\\n A '' B"], {OUT=>"xAx\nxx\nxBx"}],
+ ['eq11', q[-S"printf x%sx\\n A'' B"], {OUT=>"xAx\nxBx"}],
+ ['eq12', q[-S"printf x%sx\\n A''B"], {OUT=>"xABx"}],
+ ['eq13', q[-S"printf x%sx\\n A ''B"], {OUT=>"xAx\nxBx"}],
+ ['eq14', q[-S'printf x%sx\\n ""'], {OUT=>"xx"}],
+ ['eq15', q[-S'printf x%sx\\n "" '], {OUT=>"xx"}],
+
+ # extreme example - such as could be found on a #! line.
+ ['p10', q[-S"\\_ \\_perl\_-w\_-T\_-e\_'print \"hello\n\";'\\_ \\_"],
+ {OUT=>"hello"}],
+
+ # Test Error Conditions
+ ['err1', q[-S'"\\c"'], {EXIT=>125},
+ {ERR=>"$prog: '\\c' must not appear in double-quoted -S string\n"}],
+ ['err2', q[-S'A=B\\'], {EXIT=>125},
+ {ERR=>"$prog: invalid backslash at end of string in -S\n"}],
+ ['err3', q[-S'"A=B\\"'], {EXIT=>125},
+ {ERR=>"$prog: no terminating quote in -S string\n"}],
+ ['err4', q[-S"'A=B\\\\'"], {EXIT=>125},
+ {ERR=>"$prog: no terminating quote in -S string\n"}],
+ ['err5', q[-S'A=B\\q'], {EXIT=>125},
+ {ERR=>"$prog: invalid sequence '\\q' in -S\n"}],
+ ['err6', q[-S'A=$B'], {EXIT=>125},
+ {ERR=>"$prog: only \${VARNAME} expansion is supported, error at: \$B\n"}],
+ ['err7', q[-S'A=${B'], {EXIT=>125},
+ {ERR=>"$prog: only \${VARNAME} expansion is supported, " .
+ "error at: \${B\n"}],
+ ['err8', q[-S'A=${B%B}'], {EXIT=>125},
+ {ERR=>"$prog: only \${VARNAME} expansion is supported, " .
+ "error at: \${B%B}\n"}],
+ ['err9', q[-S'A=${9B}'], {EXIT=>125},
+ {ERR=>"$prog: only \${VARNAME} expansion is supported, " .
+ "error at: \${9B}\n"}],
+
+ # Test incorrect shebang usage (extraneous whitespace).
+ ['err_sp2', q['-v -S cat -n'], {EXIT=>125},
+ {ERR=>"env: invalid option -- ' '\n" .
+ "env: use -[v]S to pass options in shebang lines\n" .
+ "Try 'env --help' for more information.\n"}],
+ ['err_sp3', q['-v -S cat -n'], {EXIT=>125}, # embedded tab after -v
+ {ERR=>"env: invalid option -- '\t'\n" .
+ "env: use -[v]S to pass options in shebang lines\n" .
+ "Try 'env --help' for more information.\n"}],
+
+ # Also diagnose incorrect shebang usage when failing to exec.
+ # This typically happens with:
+ #
+ # $ cat xxx
+ # #!env -v -S cat -n
+ #
+ # $ ./xxx
+ #
+ # in which case:
+ # argv[0] = env
+ # argv[1] = '-v -S cat -n'
+ # argv[2] = './xxx'
+ ['err_sp5', q['cat -n' ./xxx], {EXIT=>127},
+ {ERR=>"env: 'cat -n': No such file or directory\n" .
+ "env: use -[v]S to pass options in shebang lines\n"}],
+
+ ['err_sp6', q['cat -n' ./xxx arg], {EXIT=>127},
+ {ERR=>"env: 'cat -n': No such file or directory\n" .
+ "env: use -[v]S to pass options in shebang lines\n"}],
+ );
+
+# Append a newline to end of each expected 'OUT' string.
+my $t;
+foreach $t (@Tests)
+ {
+ my $arg1 = $t->[1];
+ my $e;
+ foreach $e (@$t)
+ {
+ $e->{OUT} .= "\n"
+ if ref $e eq 'HASH' and exists $e->{OUT} and length($e->{OUT})>0;
+ }
+ }
+
+# Repeat above tests with "--debug" option (but discard STDERR).
+my @new;
+foreach my $t (@Tests)
+{
+ #skip tests that are expected to fail
+ next if $t->[0] =~ /^err/;
+
+ my @new_t = @$t;
+ my $test_name = shift @new_t;
+ my $args = shift @new_t;
+ push @new, ["$test_name-debug",
+ "--debug " . $args,
+ @new_t,
+ {ERR_SUBST => 's/.*//ms'}];
+}
+push @Tests, @new;
+
+my $save_temps = $ENV{SAVE_TEMPS};
+my $verbose = $ENV{VERBOSE};
+
+my $fail = run_tests ($program_name, $prog, \@Tests, $save_temps, $verbose);
+exit $fail;