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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 00:53:35 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 00:53:35 +0000
commit69c6a41ffb878ef98c9378ed4b1634a404cfaa7f (patch)
treeb2a4f704565d62fbb129ab9dc3b35977c50e6e7f /src/libknot/dname.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadknot-69c6a41ffb878ef98c9378ed4b1634a404cfaa7f.tar.xz
knot-69c6a41ffb878ef98c9378ed4b1634a404cfaa7f.zip
Adding upstream version 2.7.6.upstream/2.7.6upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/libknot/dname.h')
-rw-r--r--src/libknot/dname.h328
1 files changed, 328 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/libknot/dname.h b/src/libknot/dname.h
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+/* Copyright (C) 2018 CZ.NIC, z.s.p.o. <knot-dns@labs.nic.cz>
+
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+/*!
+ * \file
+ *
+ * \brief Domain name structure and API for manipulating it.
+ *
+ * \addtogroup dname
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include "libknot/attribute.h"
+#include "libknot/consts.h"
+#include "libknot/mm_ctx.h"
+
+/*! \brief Type representing a domain name in wire format. */
+typedef uint8_t knot_dname_t;
+
+/*! \brief Local domain name storage. */
+typedef uint8_t knot_dname_storage_t[KNOT_DNAME_MAXLEN];
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Check dname on the wire for constraints.
+ *
+ * If the name passes such checks, it is safe to be used in rest of the functions.
+ *
+ * \param name Name on the wire.
+ * \param endp Name boundary.
+ * \param pkt Wire.
+ *
+ * \retval (compressed) size of the domain name.
+ * \retval KNOT_EINVAL
+ * \retval KNOT_EMALF
+ */
+_pure_ _mustcheck_
+int knot_dname_wire_check(const uint8_t *name, const uint8_t *endp,
+ const uint8_t *pkt);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Duplicates the given domain name to a local storage.
+ *
+ * \param dst Destination storage.
+ * \param name Domain name to be copied.
+ *
+ * \retval size of the domain name.
+ * \retval 0 if invalid argument.
+ */
+_mustcheck_
+size_t knot_dname_store(knot_dname_storage_t dst, const knot_dname_t *name);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Duplicates the given domain name.
+ *
+ * \param name Domain name to be copied.
+ * \param mm Memory context.
+ *
+ * \return New domain name which is an exact copy of \a name.
+ */
+_mustcheck_
+knot_dname_t *knot_dname_copy(const knot_dname_t *name, knot_mm_t *mm);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Copy name to wire as is, no compression pointer expansion will be done.
+ *
+ * \param dst Destination wire.
+ * \param src Source name.
+ * \param maxlen Maximum wire length.
+ *
+ * \return the number of bytes written or negative error code
+ */
+int knot_dname_to_wire(uint8_t *dst, const knot_dname_t *src, size_t maxlen);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Write unpacked name (i.e. compression pointers expanded)
+ *
+ * \note The function is very similar to the knot_dname_to_wire(), except
+ * it expands compression pointers. E.g. you want to use knot_dname_unpack()
+ * if you copy a dname from incoming packet to some persistent storage.
+ * And you want to use knot_dname_to_wire() if you know the name is not
+ * compressed or you want to copy it 1:1.
+ *
+ * \param dst Destination wire.
+ * \param src Source name.
+ * \param maxlen Maximum destination wire size.
+ * \param pkt Name packet wire (for compression pointers).
+ *
+ * \return number of bytes written
+ */
+int knot_dname_unpack(uint8_t *dst, const knot_dname_t *src,
+ size_t maxlen, const uint8_t *pkt);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Converts the given domain name to its string representation.
+ *
+ * \note Output buffer is allocated automatically if dst is NULL.
+ *
+ * \param dst Output buffer.
+ * \param name Domain name to be converted.
+ * \param maxlen Output buffer length.
+ *
+ * \return 0-terminated string if successful, NULL if error.
+ */
+char *knot_dname_to_str(char *dst, const knot_dname_t *name, size_t maxlen);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief This function is a shortcut for \ref knot_dname_to_str with
+ * no output buffer parameters.
+ */
+_mustcheck_
+static inline char *knot_dname_to_str_alloc(const knot_dname_t *name)
+{
+ return knot_dname_to_str(NULL, name, 0);
+}
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Creates a dname structure from domain name given in presentation
+ * format.
+ *
+ * \note The resulting FQDN is stored in the wire format.
+ * \note Output buffer is allocated automatically if dst is NULL.
+ *
+ * \param dst Output buffer.
+ * \param name Domain name in presentation format (labels separated by dots,
+ * '\0' terminated).
+ * \param maxlen Output buffer length.
+ *
+ * \return New dname if successful, NULL if error.
+ */
+knot_dname_t *knot_dname_from_str(uint8_t *dst, const char *name, size_t maxlen);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief This function is a shortcut for \ref knot_dname_from_str with
+ * no output buffer parameters.
+ */
+_mustcheck_
+static inline knot_dname_t *knot_dname_from_str_alloc(const char *name)
+{
+ return knot_dname_from_str(NULL, name, 0);
+}
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Convert name to lowercase.
+ *
+ * \param name Domain name to be converted.
+ */
+void knot_dname_to_lower(knot_dname_t *name);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Returns size of the given domain name.
+ *
+ * \note If the domain name is compressed, the length of not compressed part
+ * is returned.
+ *
+ * \param name Domain name to get the size of.
+ *
+ * \retval size of the domain name.
+ * \retval 0 if invalid argument.
+ */
+_pure_
+size_t knot_dname_size(const knot_dname_t *name);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Returns full size of the given domain name (expanded compression ptrs).
+ *
+ * \param name Domain name to get the size of.
+ * \param pkt Related packet (or NULL if unpacked)
+ *
+ * \retval size of the domain name.
+ * \retval 0 if invalid argument.
+ */
+_pure_
+size_t knot_dname_realsize(const knot_dname_t *name, const uint8_t *pkt);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Checks if the domain name is a wildcard.
+ *
+ * \param name Domain name to check.
+ *
+ * \retval true if \a dname is a wildcard domain name.
+ * \retval false otherwise.
+ */
+static inline
+bool knot_dname_is_wildcard(const knot_dname_t *name)
+{
+ return name != NULL && name[0] == 1 && name[1] == '*';
+}
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Returns the number of labels common for the two domain names (counted
+ * from the rightmost label.
+ *
+ * \param d1 First domain name.
+ * \param d2 Second domain name.
+ *
+ * \return Number of labels common for the two domain names.
+ */
+_pure_
+size_t knot_dname_matched_labels(const knot_dname_t *d1, const knot_dname_t *d2);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Replaces the suffix of given size in one domain name with other domain
+ * name.
+ *
+ * \param name Domain name where to replace the suffix.
+ * \param labels Size of the suffix to be replaced.
+ * \param suffix New suffix to be used as a replacement.
+ * \param mm Memory context.
+ *
+ * \return New domain name created by replacing suffix of \a dname of size
+ * \a size with \a suffix.
+ */
+_mustcheck_
+knot_dname_t *knot_dname_replace_suffix(const knot_dname_t *name, unsigned labels,
+ const knot_dname_t *suffix, knot_mm_t *mm);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Destroys the given domain name.
+ *
+ * \param name Domain name to be destroyed.
+ * \param mm Memory context.
+ */
+void knot_dname_free(knot_dname_t *name, knot_mm_t *mm);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Compares two domain names by labels (case sensitive).
+ *
+ * \param d1 First domain name.
+ * \param d2 Second domain name.
+ *
+ * \retval < 0 if \a d1 goes before \a d2 in canonical order.
+ * \retval > 0 if \a d1 goes after \a d2 in canonical order.
+ * \retval 0 if the domain names are identical.
+ */
+_pure_
+int knot_dname_cmp(const knot_dname_t *d1, const knot_dname_t *d2);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Compares two domain names (case sensitive).
+ *
+ * \param d1 First domain name.
+ * \param d2 Second domain name.
+ *
+ * \retval true if the domain names are identical
+ * \retval false if the domain names are NOT identical
+ */
+_pure_
+bool knot_dname_is_equal(const knot_dname_t *d1, const knot_dname_t *d2);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Count length of the N first labels.
+ *
+ * \param name Domain name.
+ * \param nlabels First N labels.
+ * \param pkt Related packet (or NULL if not compressed).
+ *
+ * \return Length of the prefix.
+ */
+_pure_
+size_t knot_dname_prefixlen(const uint8_t *name, unsigned nlabels, const uint8_t *pkt);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Return number of labels in the domain name.
+ *
+ * Terminal nullbyte is not counted.
+ *
+ * \param name Domain name.
+ * \param pkt Related packet (or NULL if not compressed).
+ *
+ * \return Number of labels.
+ */
+_pure_
+size_t knot_dname_labels(const uint8_t *name, const uint8_t *pkt);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Convert domain name from wire to the lookup format.
+ *
+ * Formats names from rightmost label to the leftmost, separated by the lowest
+ * possible character (\\x00). Sorting such formatted names also gives
+ * correct canonical order (for NSEC/NSEC3). The first byte of the output
+ * contains length of the output.
+ *
+ * Examples:
+ * Name: lake.example.com.
+ * Wire: \\x04lake\\x07example\\x03com\\x00
+ * Lookup: \\x11com\\x00example\\x00lake\\x00
+ *
+ * Name: .
+ * Wire: \\x00
+ * Lookup: \\x00
+ *
+ * \param src Source domain name.
+ * \param storage Memory to store converted name into. Don't use directly!
+ *
+ * \retval Lookup format if successful (pointer into the storage).
+ * \retval NULL on invalid parameters.
+ */
+uint8_t *knot_dname_lf(const knot_dname_t *src, knot_dname_storage_t storage);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Check whether a domain name is under another one and how deep.
+ *
+ * \param name The longer name to check.
+ * \param bailiwick The shorter name to check.
+ *
+ * \retval >=0 a subdomain nested this many labels.
+ * \retval <0 not a subdomain (KNOT_EOUTOFZONE) or another error (KNOT_EINVAL).
+ */
+int knot_dname_in_bailiwick(const knot_dname_t *name, const knot_dname_t *bailiwick);
+
+/*! @} */