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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
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parentInitial commit. (diff)
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Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+Linux Base Driver for the Intel(R) Ethernet Controller XL710 Family
+===================================================================
+
+Intel i40e Linux driver.
+Copyright(c) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+
+Contents
+========
+
+- Identifying Your Adapter
+- Additional Configurations
+- Performance Tuning
+- Known Issues
+- Support
+
+
+Identifying Your Adapter
+========================
+
+The driver in this release is compatible with the Intel Ethernet
+Controller XL710 Family.
+
+For more information on how to identify your adapter, go to the Adapter &
+Driver ID Guide at:
+
+ http://support.intel.com/support/network/sb/CS-012904.htm
+
+
+Enabling the driver
+===================
+
+The driver is enabled via the standard kernel configuration system,
+using the make command:
+
+ make config/oldconfig/menuconfig/etc.
+
+The driver is located in the menu structure at:
+
+ -> Device Drivers
+ -> Network device support (NETDEVICES [=y])
+ -> Ethernet driver support
+ -> Intel devices
+ -> Intel(R) Ethernet Controller XL710 Family
+
+Additional Configurations
+=========================
+
+ Generic Receive Offload (GRO)
+ -----------------------------
+ The driver supports the in-kernel software implementation of GRO. GRO has
+ shown that by coalescing Rx traffic into larger chunks of data, CPU
+ utilization can be significantly reduced when under large Rx load. GRO is
+ an evolution of the previously-used LRO interface. GRO is able to coalesce
+ other protocols besides TCP. It's also safe to use with configurations that
+ are problematic for LRO, namely bridging and iSCSI.
+
+ Ethtool
+ -------
+ The driver utilizes the ethtool interface for driver configuration and
+ diagnostics, as well as displaying statistical information. The latest
+ ethtool version is required for this functionality.
+
+ The latest release of ethtool can be found from
+ https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/network/ethtool
+
+
+ Flow Director n-ntuple traffic filters (FDir)
+ ---------------------------------------------
+ The driver utilizes the ethtool interface for configuring ntuple filters,
+ via "ethtool -N <device> <filter>".
+
+ The sctp4, ip4, udp4, and tcp4 flow types are supported with the standard
+ fields including src-ip, dst-ip, src-port and dst-port. The driver only
+ supports fully enabling or fully masking the fields, so use of the mask
+ fields for partial matches is not supported.
+
+ Additionally, the driver supports using the action to specify filters for a
+ Virtual Function. You can specify the action as a 64bit value, where the
+ lower 32 bits represents the queue number, while the next 8 bits represent
+ which VF. Note that 0 is the PF, so the VF identifier is offset by 1. For
+ example:
+
+ ... action 0x800000002 ...
+
+ Would indicate to direct traffic for Virtual Function 7 (8 minus 1) on queue
+ 2 of that VF.
+
+ The driver also supports using the user-defined field to specify 2 bytes of
+ arbitrary data to match within the packet payload in addition to the regular
+ fields. The data is specified in the lower 32bits of the user-def field in
+ the following way:
+
+ +----------------------------+---------------------------+
+ | 31 28 24 20 16 | 15 12 8 4 0|
+ +----------------------------+---------------------------+
+ | offset into packet payload | 2 bytes of flexible data |
+ +----------------------------+---------------------------+
+
+ As an example,
+
+ ... user-def 0x4FFFF ....
+
+ means to match the value 0xFFFF 4 bytes into the packet payload. Note that
+ the offset is based on the beginning of the payload, and not the beginning
+ of the packet. Thus
+
+ flow-type tcp4 ... user-def 0x8BEAF ....
+
+ would match TCP/IPv4 packets which have the value 0xBEAF 8bytes into the
+ TCP/IPv4 payload.
+
+ For ICMP, the hardware parses the ICMP header as 4 bytes of header and 4
+ bytes of payload, so if you want to match an ICMP frames payload you may need
+ to add 4 to the offset in order to match the data.
+
+ Furthermore, the offset can only be up to a value of 64, as the hardware
+ will only read up to 64 bytes of data from the payload. It must also be even
+ as the flexible data is 2 bytes long and must be aligned to byte 0 of the
+ packet payload.
+
+ When programming filters, the hardware is limited to using a single input
+ set for each flow type. This means that it is an error to program two
+ different filters with the same type that don't match on the same fields.
+ Thus the second of the following two commands will fail:
+
+ ethtool -N <device> flow-type tcp4 src-ip 192.168.0.7 action 5
+ ethtool -N <device> flow-type tcp4 dst-ip 192.168.15.18 action 1
+
+ This is because the first filter will be accepted and reprogram the input
+ set for TCPv4 filters, but the second filter will be unable to reprogram the
+ input set until all the conflicting TCPv4 filters are first removed.
+
+ Note that the user-defined flexible offset is also considered part of the
+ input set and cannot be programmed separately for multiple filters of the
+ same type. However, the flexible data is not part of the input set and
+ multiple filters may use the same offset but match against different data.
+
+ Data Center Bridging (DCB)
+ --------------------------
+ DCB configuration is not currently supported.
+
+ FCoE
+ ----
+ The driver supports Fiber Channel over Ethernet (FCoE) and Data Center
+ Bridging (DCB) functionality. Configuring DCB and FCoE is outside the scope
+ of this driver doc. Refer to http://www.open-fcoe.org/ for FCoE project
+ information and http://www.open-lldp.org/ or email list
+ e1000-eedc@lists.sourceforge.net for DCB information.
+
+ MAC and VLAN anti-spoofing feature
+ ----------------------------------
+ When a malicious driver attempts to send a spoofed packet, it is dropped by
+ the hardware and not transmitted. An interrupt is sent to the PF driver
+ notifying it of the spoof attempt.
+
+ When a spoofed packet is detected the PF driver will send the following
+ message to the system log (displayed by the "dmesg" command):
+
+ Spoof event(s) detected on VF (n)
+
+ Where n=the VF that attempted to do the spoofing.
+
+
+Performance Tuning
+==================
+
+An excellent article on performance tuning can be found at:
+
+http://www.redhat.com/promo/summit/2008/downloads/pdf/Thursday/Mark_Wagner.pdf
+
+
+Known Issues
+============
+
+
+Support
+=======
+
+For general information, go to the Intel support website at:
+
+ http://support.intel.com
+
+or the Intel Wired Networking project hosted by Sourceforge at:
+
+ http://e1000.sourceforge.net
+
+If an issue is identified with the released source code on the supported
+kernel with a supported adapter, email the specific information related
+to the issue to e1000-devel@lists.sourceforge.net and copy
+netdev@vger.kernel.org.