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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
commit76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad (patch)
treef5892e5ba6cc11949952a6ce4ecbe6d516d6ce58 /arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_radix.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.tar.xz
linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.zip
Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_radix.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_radix.c901
1 files changed, 901 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_radix.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_radix.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..df0f08cb8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_radix.c
@@ -0,0 +1,901 @@
+/*
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2016 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+
+#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_book3s.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/mmu.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/pte-walk.h>
+
+/*
+ * Supported radix tree geometry.
+ * Like p9, we support either 5 or 9 bits at the first (lowest) level,
+ * for a page size of 64k or 4k.
+ */
+static int p9_supported_radix_bits[4] = { 5, 9, 9, 13 };
+
+int kvmppc_mmu_radix_xlate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t eaddr,
+ struct kvmppc_pte *gpte, bool data, bool iswrite)
+{
+ struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+ u32 pid;
+ int ret, level, ps;
+ __be64 prte, rpte;
+ unsigned long ptbl;
+ unsigned long root, pte, index;
+ unsigned long rts, bits, offset;
+ unsigned long gpa;
+ unsigned long proc_tbl_size;
+
+ /* Work out effective PID */
+ switch (eaddr >> 62) {
+ case 0:
+ pid = vcpu->arch.pid;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ pid = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ proc_tbl_size = 1 << ((kvm->arch.process_table & PRTS_MASK) + 12);
+ if (pid * 16 >= proc_tbl_size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Read partition table to find root of tree for effective PID */
+ ptbl = (kvm->arch.process_table & PRTB_MASK) + (pid * 16);
+ ret = kvm_read_guest(kvm, ptbl, &prte, sizeof(prte));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ root = be64_to_cpu(prte);
+ rts = ((root & RTS1_MASK) >> (RTS1_SHIFT - 3)) |
+ ((root & RTS2_MASK) >> RTS2_SHIFT);
+ bits = root & RPDS_MASK;
+ root = root & RPDB_MASK;
+
+ offset = rts + 31;
+
+ /* current implementations only support 52-bit space */
+ if (offset != 52)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ for (level = 3; level >= 0; --level) {
+ if (level && bits != p9_supported_radix_bits[level])
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (level == 0 && !(bits == 5 || bits == 9))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ offset -= bits;
+ index = (eaddr >> offset) & ((1UL << bits) - 1);
+ /* check that low bits of page table base are zero */
+ if (root & ((1UL << (bits + 3)) - 1))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ ret = kvm_read_guest(kvm, root + index * 8,
+ &rpte, sizeof(rpte));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ pte = __be64_to_cpu(rpte);
+ if (!(pte & _PAGE_PRESENT))
+ return -ENOENT;
+ if (pte & _PAGE_PTE)
+ break;
+ bits = pte & 0x1f;
+ root = pte & 0x0fffffffffffff00ul;
+ }
+ /* need a leaf at lowest level; 512GB pages not supported */
+ if (level < 0 || level == 3)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* offset is now log base 2 of the page size */
+ gpa = pte & 0x01fffffffffff000ul;
+ if (gpa & ((1ul << offset) - 1))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ gpa += eaddr & ((1ul << offset) - 1);
+ for (ps = MMU_PAGE_4K; ps < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; ++ps)
+ if (offset == mmu_psize_defs[ps].shift)
+ break;
+ gpte->page_size = ps;
+
+ gpte->eaddr = eaddr;
+ gpte->raddr = gpa;
+
+ /* Work out permissions */
+ gpte->may_read = !!(pte & _PAGE_READ);
+ gpte->may_write = !!(pte & _PAGE_WRITE);
+ gpte->may_execute = !!(pte & _PAGE_EXEC);
+ if (kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & MSR_PR) {
+ if (pte & _PAGE_PRIVILEGED) {
+ gpte->may_read = 0;
+ gpte->may_write = 0;
+ gpte->may_execute = 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (!(pte & _PAGE_PRIVILEGED)) {
+ /* Check AMR/IAMR to see if strict mode is in force */
+ if (vcpu->arch.amr & (1ul << 62))
+ gpte->may_read = 0;
+ if (vcpu->arch.amr & (1ul << 63))
+ gpte->may_write = 0;
+ if (vcpu->arch.iamr & (1ul << 62))
+ gpte->may_execute = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void kvmppc_radix_tlbie_page(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned int pshift)
+{
+ unsigned long psize = PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ if (pshift)
+ psize = 1UL << pshift;
+
+ addr &= ~(psize - 1);
+ radix__flush_tlb_lpid_page(kvm->arch.lpid, addr, psize);
+}
+
+static void kvmppc_radix_flush_pwc(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ radix__flush_pwc_lpid(kvm->arch.lpid);
+}
+
+static unsigned long kvmppc_radix_update_pte(struct kvm *kvm, pte_t *ptep,
+ unsigned long clr, unsigned long set,
+ unsigned long addr, unsigned int shift)
+{
+ return __radix_pte_update(ptep, clr, set);
+}
+
+void kvmppc_radix_set_pte_at(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long addr,
+ pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+ radix__set_pte_at(kvm->mm, addr, ptep, pte, 0);
+}
+
+static struct kmem_cache *kvm_pte_cache;
+static struct kmem_cache *kvm_pmd_cache;
+
+static pte_t *kvmppc_pte_alloc(void)
+{
+ pte_t *pte;
+
+ pte = kmem_cache_alloc(kvm_pte_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
+ /* pmd_populate() will only reference _pa(pte). */
+ kmemleak_ignore(pte);
+
+ return pte;
+}
+
+static void kvmppc_pte_free(pte_t *ptep)
+{
+ kmem_cache_free(kvm_pte_cache, ptep);
+}
+
+/* Like pmd_huge() and pmd_large(), but works regardless of config options */
+static inline int pmd_is_leaf(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+ return !!(pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_PTE);
+}
+
+static pmd_t *kvmppc_pmd_alloc(void)
+{
+ pmd_t *pmd;
+
+ pmd = kmem_cache_alloc(kvm_pmd_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
+ /* pud_populate() will only reference _pa(pmd). */
+ kmemleak_ignore(pmd);
+
+ return pmd;
+}
+
+static void kvmppc_pmd_free(pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+ kmem_cache_free(kvm_pmd_cache, pmdp);
+}
+
+static void kvmppc_unmap_pte(struct kvm *kvm, pte_t *pte,
+ unsigned long gpa, unsigned int shift)
+
+{
+ unsigned long page_size = 1ul << shift;
+ unsigned long old;
+
+ old = kvmppc_radix_update_pte(kvm, pte, ~0UL, 0, gpa, shift);
+ kvmppc_radix_tlbie_page(kvm, gpa, shift);
+ if (old & _PAGE_DIRTY) {
+ unsigned long gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
+
+ memslot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
+ if (memslot && memslot->dirty_bitmap)
+ kvmppc_update_dirty_map(memslot, gfn, page_size);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * kvmppc_free_p?d are used to free existing page tables, and recursively
+ * descend and clear and free children.
+ * Callers are responsible for flushing the PWC.
+ *
+ * When page tables are being unmapped/freed as part of page fault path
+ * (full == false), ptes are not expected. There is code to unmap them
+ * and emit a warning if encountered, but there may already be data
+ * corruption due to the unexpected mappings.
+ */
+static void kvmppc_unmap_free_pte(struct kvm *kvm, pte_t *pte, bool full)
+{
+ if (full) {
+ memset(pte, 0, sizeof(long) << PTE_INDEX_SIZE);
+ } else {
+ pte_t *p = pte;
+ unsigned long it;
+
+ for (it = 0; it < PTRS_PER_PTE; ++it, ++p) {
+ if (pte_val(*p) == 0)
+ continue;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ kvmppc_unmap_pte(kvm, p,
+ pte_pfn(*p) << PAGE_SHIFT,
+ PAGE_SHIFT);
+ }
+ }
+
+ kvmppc_pte_free(pte);
+}
+
+static void kvmppc_unmap_free_pmd(struct kvm *kvm, pmd_t *pmd, bool full)
+{
+ unsigned long im;
+ pmd_t *p = pmd;
+
+ for (im = 0; im < PTRS_PER_PMD; ++im, ++p) {
+ if (!pmd_present(*p))
+ continue;
+ if (pmd_is_leaf(*p)) {
+ if (full) {
+ pmd_clear(p);
+ } else {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ kvmppc_unmap_pte(kvm, (pte_t *)p,
+ pte_pfn(*(pte_t *)p) << PAGE_SHIFT,
+ PMD_SHIFT);
+ }
+ } else {
+ pte_t *pte;
+
+ pte = pte_offset_map(p, 0);
+ kvmppc_unmap_free_pte(kvm, pte, full);
+ pmd_clear(p);
+ }
+ }
+ kvmppc_pmd_free(pmd);
+}
+
+static void kvmppc_unmap_free_pud(struct kvm *kvm, pud_t *pud)
+{
+ unsigned long iu;
+ pud_t *p = pud;
+
+ for (iu = 0; iu < PTRS_PER_PUD; ++iu, ++p) {
+ if (!pud_present(*p))
+ continue;
+ if (pud_huge(*p)) {
+ pud_clear(p);
+ } else {
+ pmd_t *pmd;
+
+ pmd = pmd_offset(p, 0);
+ kvmppc_unmap_free_pmd(kvm, pmd, true);
+ pud_clear(p);
+ }
+ }
+ pud_free(kvm->mm, pud);
+}
+
+void kvmppc_free_radix(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ unsigned long ig;
+ pgd_t *pgd;
+
+ if (!kvm->arch.pgtable)
+ return;
+ pgd = kvm->arch.pgtable;
+ for (ig = 0; ig < PTRS_PER_PGD; ++ig, ++pgd) {
+ pud_t *pud;
+
+ if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
+ continue;
+ pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
+ kvmppc_unmap_free_pud(kvm, pud);
+ pgd_clear(pgd);
+ }
+ pgd_free(kvm->mm, kvm->arch.pgtable);
+ kvm->arch.pgtable = NULL;
+}
+
+static void kvmppc_unmap_free_pmd_entry_table(struct kvm *kvm, pmd_t *pmd,
+ unsigned long gpa)
+{
+ pte_t *pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Clearing the pmd entry then flushing the PWC ensures that the pte
+ * page no longer be cached by the MMU, so can be freed without
+ * flushing the PWC again.
+ */
+ pmd_clear(pmd);
+ kvmppc_radix_flush_pwc(kvm);
+
+ kvmppc_unmap_free_pte(kvm, pte, false);
+}
+
+static void kvmppc_unmap_free_pud_entry_table(struct kvm *kvm, pud_t *pud,
+ unsigned long gpa)
+{
+ pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Clearing the pud entry then flushing the PWC ensures that the pmd
+ * page and any children pte pages will no longer be cached by the MMU,
+ * so can be freed without flushing the PWC again.
+ */
+ pud_clear(pud);
+ kvmppc_radix_flush_pwc(kvm);
+
+ kvmppc_unmap_free_pmd(kvm, pmd, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * There are a number of bits which may differ between different faults to
+ * the same partition scope entry. RC bits, in the course of cleaning and
+ * aging. And the write bit can change, either the access could have been
+ * upgraded, or a read fault could happen concurrently with a write fault
+ * that sets those bits first.
+ */
+#define PTE_BITS_MUST_MATCH (~(_PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED))
+
+static int kvmppc_create_pte(struct kvm *kvm, pte_t pte, unsigned long gpa,
+ unsigned int level, unsigned long mmu_seq)
+{
+ pgd_t *pgd;
+ pud_t *pud, *new_pud = NULL;
+ pmd_t *pmd, *new_pmd = NULL;
+ pte_t *ptep, *new_ptep = NULL;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Traverse the guest's 2nd-level tree, allocate new levels needed */
+ pgd = kvm->arch.pgtable + pgd_index(gpa);
+ pud = NULL;
+ if (pgd_present(*pgd))
+ pud = pud_offset(pgd, gpa);
+ else
+ new_pud = pud_alloc_one(kvm->mm, gpa);
+
+ pmd = NULL;
+ if (pud && pud_present(*pud) && !pud_huge(*pud))
+ pmd = pmd_offset(pud, gpa);
+ else if (level <= 1)
+ new_pmd = kvmppc_pmd_alloc();
+
+ if (level == 0 && !(pmd && pmd_present(*pmd) && !pmd_is_leaf(*pmd)))
+ new_ptep = kvmppc_pte_alloc();
+
+ /* Check if we might have been invalidated; let the guest retry if so */
+ spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ ret = -EAGAIN;
+ if (mmu_notifier_retry(kvm, mmu_seq))
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ /* Now traverse again under the lock and change the tree */
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
+ if (!new_pud)
+ goto out_unlock;
+ pgd_populate(kvm->mm, pgd, new_pud);
+ new_pud = NULL;
+ }
+ pud = pud_offset(pgd, gpa);
+ if (pud_huge(*pud)) {
+ unsigned long hgpa = gpa & PUD_MASK;
+
+ /* Check if we raced and someone else has set the same thing */
+ if (level == 2) {
+ if (pud_raw(*pud) == pte_raw(pte)) {
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+ /* Valid 1GB page here already, add our extra bits */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE((pud_val(*pud) ^ pte_val(pte)) &
+ PTE_BITS_MUST_MATCH);
+ kvmppc_radix_update_pte(kvm, (pte_t *)pud,
+ 0, pte_val(pte), hgpa, PUD_SHIFT);
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+ /*
+ * If we raced with another CPU which has just put
+ * a 1GB pte in after we saw a pmd page, try again.
+ */
+ if (!new_pmd) {
+ ret = -EAGAIN;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+ /* Valid 1GB page here already, remove it */
+ kvmppc_unmap_pte(kvm, (pte_t *)pud, hgpa, PUD_SHIFT);
+ }
+ if (level == 2) {
+ if (!pud_none(*pud)) {
+ /*
+ * There's a page table page here, but we wanted to
+ * install a large page, so remove and free the page
+ * table page.
+ */
+ kvmppc_unmap_free_pud_entry_table(kvm, pud, gpa);
+ }
+ kvmppc_radix_set_pte_at(kvm, gpa, (pte_t *)pud, pte);
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+ if (pud_none(*pud)) {
+ if (!new_pmd)
+ goto out_unlock;
+ pud_populate(kvm->mm, pud, new_pmd);
+ new_pmd = NULL;
+ }
+ pmd = pmd_offset(pud, gpa);
+ if (pmd_is_leaf(*pmd)) {
+ unsigned long lgpa = gpa & PMD_MASK;
+
+ /* Check if we raced and someone else has set the same thing */
+ if (level == 1) {
+ if (pmd_raw(*pmd) == pte_raw(pte)) {
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+ /* Valid 2MB page here already, add our extra bits */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE((pmd_val(*pmd) ^ pte_val(pte)) &
+ PTE_BITS_MUST_MATCH);
+ kvmppc_radix_update_pte(kvm, pmdp_ptep(pmd),
+ 0, pte_val(pte), lgpa, PMD_SHIFT);
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we raced with another CPU which has just put
+ * a 2MB pte in after we saw a pte page, try again.
+ */
+ if (!new_ptep) {
+ ret = -EAGAIN;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+ /* Valid 2MB page here already, remove it */
+ kvmppc_unmap_pte(kvm, pmdp_ptep(pmd), lgpa, PMD_SHIFT);
+ }
+ if (level == 1) {
+ if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) {
+ /*
+ * There's a page table page here, but we wanted to
+ * install a large page, so remove and free the page
+ * table page.
+ */
+ kvmppc_unmap_free_pmd_entry_table(kvm, pmd, gpa);
+ }
+ kvmppc_radix_set_pte_at(kvm, gpa, pmdp_ptep(pmd), pte);
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+ if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
+ if (!new_ptep)
+ goto out_unlock;
+ pmd_populate(kvm->mm, pmd, new_ptep);
+ new_ptep = NULL;
+ }
+ ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, gpa);
+ if (pte_present(*ptep)) {
+ /* Check if someone else set the same thing */
+ if (pte_raw(*ptep) == pte_raw(pte)) {
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+ /* Valid page here already, add our extra bits */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE((pte_val(*ptep) ^ pte_val(pte)) &
+ PTE_BITS_MUST_MATCH);
+ kvmppc_radix_update_pte(kvm, ptep, 0, pte_val(pte), gpa, 0);
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+ kvmppc_radix_set_pte_at(kvm, gpa, ptep, pte);
+ ret = 0;
+
+ out_unlock:
+ spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ if (new_pud)
+ pud_free(kvm->mm, new_pud);
+ if (new_pmd)
+ kvmppc_pmd_free(new_pmd);
+ if (new_ptep)
+ kvmppc_pte_free(new_ptep);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int kvmppc_book3s_radix_page_fault(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ unsigned long ea, unsigned long dsisr)
+{
+ struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+ unsigned long mmu_seq;
+ unsigned long gpa, gfn, hva;
+ struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
+ struct page *page = NULL;
+ long ret;
+ bool writing;
+ bool upgrade_write = false;
+ bool *upgrade_p = &upgrade_write;
+ pte_t pte, *ptep;
+ unsigned long pgflags;
+ unsigned int shift, level;
+
+ /* Check for unusual errors */
+ if (dsisr & DSISR_UNSUPP_MMU) {
+ pr_err("KVM: Got unsupported MMU fault\n");
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ if (dsisr & DSISR_BADACCESS) {
+ /* Reflect to the guest as DSI */
+ pr_err("KVM: Got radix HV page fault with DSISR=%lx\n", dsisr);
+ kvmppc_core_queue_data_storage(vcpu, ea, dsisr);
+ return RESUME_GUEST;
+ }
+
+ /* Translate the logical address and get the page */
+ gpa = vcpu->arch.fault_gpa & ~0xfffUL;
+ gpa &= ~0xF000000000000000ul;
+ gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (!(dsisr & DSISR_PRTABLE_FAULT))
+ gpa |= ea & 0xfff;
+ memslot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
+
+ /* No memslot means it's an emulated MMIO region */
+ if (!memslot || (memslot->flags & KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID)) {
+ if (dsisr & (DSISR_PRTABLE_FAULT | DSISR_BADACCESS |
+ DSISR_SET_RC)) {
+ /*
+ * Bad address in guest page table tree, or other
+ * unusual error - reflect it to the guest as DSI.
+ */
+ kvmppc_core_queue_data_storage(vcpu, ea, dsisr);
+ return RESUME_GUEST;
+ }
+ return kvmppc_hv_emulate_mmio(run, vcpu, gpa, ea,
+ dsisr & DSISR_ISSTORE);
+ }
+
+ writing = (dsisr & DSISR_ISSTORE) != 0;
+ if (memslot->flags & KVM_MEM_READONLY) {
+ if (writing) {
+ /* give the guest a DSI */
+ dsisr = DSISR_ISSTORE | DSISR_PROTFAULT;
+ kvmppc_core_queue_data_storage(vcpu, ea, dsisr);
+ return RESUME_GUEST;
+ }
+ upgrade_p = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (dsisr & DSISR_SET_RC) {
+ /*
+ * Need to set an R or C bit in the 2nd-level tables;
+ * since we are just helping out the hardware here,
+ * it is sufficient to do what the hardware does.
+ */
+ pgflags = _PAGE_ACCESSED;
+ if (writing)
+ pgflags |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
+ /*
+ * We are walking the secondary page table here. We can do this
+ * without disabling irq.
+ */
+ spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ ptep = __find_linux_pte(kvm->arch.pgtable,
+ gpa, NULL, &shift);
+ if (ptep && pte_present(*ptep) &&
+ (!writing || pte_write(*ptep))) {
+ kvmppc_radix_update_pte(kvm, ptep, 0, pgflags,
+ gpa, shift);
+ dsisr &= ~DSISR_SET_RC;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ if (!(dsisr & (DSISR_BAD_FAULT_64S | DSISR_NOHPTE |
+ DSISR_PROTFAULT | DSISR_SET_RC)))
+ return RESUME_GUEST;
+ }
+
+ /* used to check for invalidations in progress */
+ mmu_seq = kvm->mmu_notifier_seq;
+ smp_rmb();
+
+ /*
+ * Do a fast check first, since __gfn_to_pfn_memslot doesn't
+ * do it with !atomic && !async, which is how we call it.
+ * We always ask for write permission since the common case
+ * is that the page is writable.
+ */
+ hva = gfn_to_hva_memslot(memslot, gfn);
+ if (upgrade_p && __get_user_pages_fast(hva, 1, 1, &page) == 1) {
+ upgrade_write = true;
+ } else {
+ unsigned long pfn;
+
+ /* Call KVM generic code to do the slow-path check */
+ pfn = __gfn_to_pfn_memslot(memslot, gfn, false, NULL,
+ writing, upgrade_p);
+ if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ page = NULL;
+ if (pfn_valid(pfn)) {
+ page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+ if (PageReserved(page))
+ page = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Read the PTE from the process' radix tree and use that
+ * so we get the shift and attribute bits.
+ */
+ local_irq_disable();
+ ptep = __find_linux_pte(vcpu->arch.pgdir, hva, NULL, &shift);
+ /*
+ * If the PTE disappeared temporarily due to a THP
+ * collapse, just return and let the guest try again.
+ */
+ if (!ptep) {
+ local_irq_enable();
+ if (page)
+ put_page(page);
+ return RESUME_GUEST;
+ }
+ pte = *ptep;
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ /* Get pte level from shift/size */
+ if (shift == PUD_SHIFT &&
+ (gpa & (PUD_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE)) ==
+ (hva & (PUD_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE))) {
+ level = 2;
+ } else if (shift == PMD_SHIFT &&
+ (gpa & (PMD_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE)) ==
+ (hva & (PMD_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE))) {
+ level = 1;
+ } else {
+ level = 0;
+ if (shift > PAGE_SHIFT) {
+ /*
+ * If the pte maps more than one page, bring over
+ * bits from the virtual address to get the real
+ * address of the specific single page we want.
+ */
+ unsigned long rpnmask = (1ul << shift) - PAGE_SIZE;
+ pte = __pte(pte_val(pte) | (hva & rpnmask));
+ }
+ }
+
+ pte = __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_EXEC | _PAGE_ACCESSED);
+ if (writing || upgrade_write) {
+ if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE)
+ pte = __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_DIRTY);
+ } else {
+ pte = __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~(_PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_DIRTY));
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate space in the tree and write the PTE */
+ ret = kvmppc_create_pte(kvm, pte, gpa, level, mmu_seq);
+
+ if (page) {
+ if (!ret && (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE))
+ set_page_dirty_lock(page);
+ put_page(page);
+ }
+
+ if (ret == 0 || ret == -EAGAIN)
+ ret = RESUME_GUEST;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Called with kvm->lock held */
+int kvm_unmap_radix(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot,
+ unsigned long gfn)
+{
+ pte_t *ptep;
+ unsigned long gpa = gfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ unsigned int shift;
+ unsigned long old;
+
+ ptep = __find_linux_pte(kvm->arch.pgtable, gpa, NULL, &shift);
+ if (ptep && pte_present(*ptep)) {
+ old = kvmppc_radix_update_pte(kvm, ptep, ~0UL, 0,
+ gpa, shift);
+ kvmppc_radix_tlbie_page(kvm, gpa, shift);
+ if ((old & _PAGE_DIRTY) && memslot->dirty_bitmap) {
+ unsigned long psize = PAGE_SIZE;
+ if (shift)
+ psize = 1ul << shift;
+ kvmppc_update_dirty_map(memslot, gfn, psize);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Called with kvm->lock held */
+int kvm_age_radix(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot,
+ unsigned long gfn)
+{
+ pte_t *ptep;
+ unsigned long gpa = gfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ unsigned int shift;
+ int ref = 0;
+
+ ptep = __find_linux_pte(kvm->arch.pgtable, gpa, NULL, &shift);
+ if (ptep && pte_present(*ptep) && pte_young(*ptep)) {
+ kvmppc_radix_update_pte(kvm, ptep, _PAGE_ACCESSED, 0,
+ gpa, shift);
+ /* XXX need to flush tlb here? */
+ ref = 1;
+ }
+ return ref;
+}
+
+/* Called with kvm->lock held */
+int kvm_test_age_radix(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot,
+ unsigned long gfn)
+{
+ pte_t *ptep;
+ unsigned long gpa = gfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ unsigned int shift;
+ int ref = 0;
+
+ ptep = __find_linux_pte(kvm->arch.pgtable, gpa, NULL, &shift);
+ if (ptep && pte_present(*ptep) && pte_young(*ptep))
+ ref = 1;
+ return ref;
+}
+
+/* Returns the number of PAGE_SIZE pages that are dirty */
+static int kvm_radix_test_clear_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
+ struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, int pagenum)
+{
+ unsigned long gfn = memslot->base_gfn + pagenum;
+ unsigned long gpa = gfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ pte_t *ptep;
+ unsigned int shift;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ ptep = __find_linux_pte(kvm->arch.pgtable, gpa, NULL, &shift);
+ if (ptep && pte_present(*ptep) && pte_dirty(*ptep)) {
+ ret = 1;
+ if (shift)
+ ret = 1 << (shift - PAGE_SHIFT);
+ kvmppc_radix_update_pte(kvm, ptep, _PAGE_DIRTY, 0,
+ gpa, shift);
+ kvmppc_radix_tlbie_page(kvm, gpa, shift);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+long kvmppc_hv_get_dirty_log_radix(struct kvm *kvm,
+ struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, unsigned long *map)
+{
+ unsigned long i, j;
+ int npages;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < memslot->npages; i = j) {
+ npages = kvm_radix_test_clear_dirty(kvm, memslot, i);
+
+ /*
+ * Note that if npages > 0 then i must be a multiple of npages,
+ * since huge pages are only used to back the guest at guest
+ * real addresses that are a multiple of their size.
+ * Since we have at most one PTE covering any given guest
+ * real address, if npages > 1 we can skip to i + npages.
+ */
+ j = i + 1;
+ if (npages) {
+ set_dirty_bits(map, i, npages);
+ j = i + npages;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void add_rmmu_ap_encoding(struct kvm_ppc_rmmu_info *info,
+ int psize, int *indexp)
+{
+ if (!mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift)
+ return;
+ info->ap_encodings[*indexp] = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift |
+ (mmu_psize_defs[psize].ap << 29);
+ ++(*indexp);
+}
+
+int kvmhv_get_rmmu_info(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ppc_rmmu_info *info)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (!radix_enabled())
+ return -EINVAL;
+ memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
+
+ /* 4k page size */
+ info->geometries[0].page_shift = 12;
+ info->geometries[0].level_bits[0] = 9;
+ for (i = 1; i < 4; ++i)
+ info->geometries[0].level_bits[i] = p9_supported_radix_bits[i];
+ /* 64k page size */
+ info->geometries[1].page_shift = 16;
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
+ info->geometries[1].level_bits[i] = p9_supported_radix_bits[i];
+
+ i = 0;
+ add_rmmu_ap_encoding(info, MMU_PAGE_4K, &i);
+ add_rmmu_ap_encoding(info, MMU_PAGE_64K, &i);
+ add_rmmu_ap_encoding(info, MMU_PAGE_2M, &i);
+ add_rmmu_ap_encoding(info, MMU_PAGE_1G, &i);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int kvmppc_init_vm_radix(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ kvm->arch.pgtable = pgd_alloc(kvm->mm);
+ if (!kvm->arch.pgtable)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void pte_ctor(void *addr)
+{
+ memset(addr, 0, RADIX_PTE_TABLE_SIZE);
+}
+
+static void pmd_ctor(void *addr)
+{
+ memset(addr, 0, RADIX_PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
+}
+
+int kvmppc_radix_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned long size = sizeof(void *) << RADIX_PTE_INDEX_SIZE;
+
+ kvm_pte_cache = kmem_cache_create("kvm-pte", size, size, 0, pte_ctor);
+ if (!kvm_pte_cache)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ size = sizeof(void *) << RADIX_PMD_INDEX_SIZE;
+
+ kvm_pmd_cache = kmem_cache_create("kvm-pmd", size, size, 0, pmd_ctor);
+ if (!kvm_pmd_cache) {
+ kmem_cache_destroy(kvm_pte_cache);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void kvmppc_radix_exit(void)
+{
+ kmem_cache_destroy(kvm_pte_cache);
+ kmem_cache_destroy(kvm_pmd_cache);
+}