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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
commit76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad (patch)
treef5892e5ba6cc11949952a6ce4ecbe6d516d6ce58 /arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-upstream.tar.xz
linux-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h250
1 files changed, 250 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..677bc76c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2008 Tensilica Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _XTENSA_PROCESSOR_H
+#define _XTENSA_PROCESSOR_H
+
+#include <variant/core.h>
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <asm/regs.h>
+
+/* Assertions. */
+
+#if (XCHAL_HAVE_WINDOWED != 1)
+# error Linux requires the Xtensa Windowed Registers Option.
+#endif
+
+/* Xtensa ABI requires stack alignment to be at least 16 */
+
+#define STACK_ALIGN (XCHAL_DATA_WIDTH > 16 ? XCHAL_DATA_WIDTH : 16)
+
+#define ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN STACK_ALIGN
+
+/*
+ * User space process size: 1 GB.
+ * Windowed call ABI requires caller and callee to be located within the same
+ * 1 GB region. The C compiler places trampoline code on the stack for sources
+ * that take the address of a nested C function (a feature used by glibc), so
+ * the 1 GB requirement applies to the stack as well.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+#define TASK_SIZE __XTENSA_UL_CONST(0x40000000)
+#else
+#define TASK_SIZE __XTENSA_UL_CONST(0xffffffff)
+#endif
+
+#define STACK_TOP TASK_SIZE
+#define STACK_TOP_MAX STACK_TOP
+
+/*
+ * General exception cause assigned to fake NMI. Fake NMI needs to be handled
+ * differently from other interrupts, but it uses common kernel entry/exit
+ * code.
+ */
+
+#define EXCCAUSE_MAPPED_NMI 62
+
+/*
+ * General exception cause assigned to debug exceptions. Debug exceptions go
+ * to their own vector, rather than the general exception vectors (user,
+ * kernel, double); and their specific causes are reported via DEBUGCAUSE
+ * rather than EXCCAUSE. However it is sometimes convenient to redirect debug
+ * exceptions to the general exception mechanism. To do this, an otherwise
+ * unused EXCCAUSE value was assigned to debug exceptions for this purpose.
+ */
+
+#define EXCCAUSE_MAPPED_DEBUG 63
+
+/*
+ * We use DEPC also as a flag to distinguish between double and regular
+ * exceptions. For performance reasons, DEPC might contain the value of
+ * EXCCAUSE for regular exceptions, so we use this definition to mark a
+ * valid double exception address.
+ * (Note: We use it in bgeui, so it should be 64, 128, or 256)
+ */
+
+#define VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS 64
+
+#define XTENSA_INT_LEVEL(intno) _XTENSA_INT_LEVEL(intno)
+#define _XTENSA_INT_LEVEL(intno) XCHAL_INT##intno##_LEVEL
+
+#define XTENSA_INTLEVEL_MASK(level) _XTENSA_INTLEVEL_MASK(level)
+#define _XTENSA_INTLEVEL_MASK(level) (XCHAL_INTLEVEL##level##_MASK)
+
+#define XTENSA_INTLEVEL_ANDBELOW_MASK(l) _XTENSA_INTLEVEL_ANDBELOW_MASK(l)
+#define _XTENSA_INTLEVEL_ANDBELOW_MASK(l) (XCHAL_INTLEVEL##l##_ANDBELOW_MASK)
+
+#define PROFILING_INTLEVEL XTENSA_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_PROFILING_INTERRUPT)
+
+/* LOCKLEVEL defines the interrupt level that masks all
+ * general-purpose interrupts.
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_XTENSA_FAKE_NMI) && defined(XCHAL_PROFILING_INTERRUPT)
+#define LOCKLEVEL (PROFILING_INTLEVEL - 1)
+#else
+#define LOCKLEVEL XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
+#endif
+
+#define TOPLEVEL XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
+#define XTENSA_FAKE_NMI (LOCKLEVEL < TOPLEVEL)
+
+/* WSBITS and WBBITS are the width of the WINDOWSTART and WINDOWBASE
+ * registers
+ */
+#define WSBITS (XCHAL_NUM_AREGS / 4) /* width of WINDOWSTART in bits */
+#define WBBITS (XCHAL_NUM_AREGS_LOG2 - 2) /* width of WINDOWBASE in bits */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+/* Build a valid return address for the specified call winsize.
+ * winsize must be 1 (call4), 2 (call8), or 3 (call12)
+ */
+#define MAKE_RA_FOR_CALL(ra,ws) (((ra) & 0x3fffffff) | (ws) << 30)
+
+/* Convert return address to a valid pc
+ * Note: We assume that the stack pointer is in the same 1GB ranges as the ra
+ */
+#define MAKE_PC_FROM_RA(ra,sp) (((ra) & 0x3fffffff) | ((sp) & 0xc0000000))
+
+/* Spill slot location for the register reg in the spill area under the stack
+ * pointer sp. reg must be in the range [0..4).
+ */
+#define SPILL_SLOT(sp, reg) (*(((unsigned long *)(sp)) - 4 + (reg)))
+
+/* Spill slot location for the register reg in the spill area under the stack
+ * pointer sp for the call8. reg must be in the range [4..8).
+ */
+#define SPILL_SLOT_CALL8(sp, reg) (*(((unsigned long *)(sp)) - 12 + (reg)))
+
+/* Spill slot location for the register reg in the spill area under the stack
+ * pointer sp for the call12. reg must be in the range [4..12).
+ */
+#define SPILL_SLOT_CALL12(sp, reg) (*(((unsigned long *)(sp)) - 16 + (reg)))
+
+typedef struct {
+ unsigned long seg;
+} mm_segment_t;
+
+struct thread_struct {
+
+ /* kernel's return address and stack pointer for context switching */
+ unsigned long ra; /* kernel's a0: return address and window call size */
+ unsigned long sp; /* kernel's a1: stack pointer */
+
+ mm_segment_t current_ds; /* see uaccess.h for example uses */
+
+ /* struct xtensa_cpuinfo info; */
+
+ unsigned long bad_vaddr; /* last user fault */
+ unsigned long bad_uaddr; /* last kernel fault accessing user space */
+ unsigned long error_code;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
+ struct perf_event *ptrace_bp[XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK];
+ struct perf_event *ptrace_wp[XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK];
+#endif
+ /* Make structure 16 bytes aligned. */
+ int align[0] __attribute__ ((aligned(16)));
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Default implementation of macro that returns current
+ * instruction pointer ("program counter").
+ */
+#define current_text_addr() ({ __label__ _l; _l: &&_l;})
+
+
+/* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
+ * space during mmap's.
+ */
+#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (TASK_SIZE / 2)
+
+#define INIT_THREAD \
+{ \
+ ra: 0, \
+ sp: sizeof(init_stack) + (long) &init_stack, \
+ current_ds: {0}, \
+ /*info: {0}, */ \
+ bad_vaddr: 0, \
+ bad_uaddr: 0, \
+ error_code: 0, \
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread.
+ * Note: We set-up ps as if we did a call4 to the new pc.
+ * set_thread_state in signal.c depends on it.
+ */
+#define USER_PS_VALUE ((1 << PS_WOE_BIT) | \
+ (1 << PS_CALLINC_SHIFT) | \
+ (USER_RING << PS_RING_SHIFT) | \
+ (1 << PS_UM_BIT) | \
+ (1 << PS_EXCM_BIT))
+
+/* Clearing a0 terminates the backtrace. */
+#define start_thread(regs, new_pc, new_sp) \
+ memset(regs, 0, sizeof(*regs)); \
+ regs->pc = new_pc; \
+ regs->ps = USER_PS_VALUE; \
+ regs->areg[1] = new_sp; \
+ regs->areg[0] = 0; \
+ regs->wmask = 1; \
+ regs->depc = 0; \
+ regs->windowbase = 0; \
+ regs->windowstart = 1;
+
+/* Forward declaration */
+struct task_struct;
+struct mm_struct;
+
+/* Free all resources held by a thread. */
+#define release_thread(thread) do { } while(0)
+
+extern unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
+
+#define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->pc)
+#define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->areg[1])
+
+#define cpu_relax() barrier()
+
+/* Special register access. */
+
+#define WSR(v,sr) __asm__ __volatile__ ("wsr %0,"__stringify(sr) :: "a"(v));
+#define RSR(v,sr) __asm__ __volatile__ ("rsr %0,"__stringify(sr) : "=a"(v));
+
+#define set_sr(x,sr) ({unsigned int v=(unsigned int)x; WSR(v,sr);})
+#define get_sr(sr) ({unsigned int v; RSR(v,sr); v; })
+
+#ifndef XCHAL_HAVE_EXTERN_REGS
+#define XCHAL_HAVE_EXTERN_REGS 0
+#endif
+
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_EXTERN_REGS
+
+static inline void set_er(unsigned long value, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ asm volatile ("wer %0, %1" : : "a" (value), "a" (addr) : "memory");
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long get_er(unsigned long addr)
+{
+ register unsigned long value;
+ asm volatile ("rer %0, %1" : "=a" (value) : "a" (addr) : "memory");
+ return value;
+}
+
+#endif /* XCHAL_HAVE_EXTERN_REGS */
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* _XTENSA_PROCESSOR_H */