diff options
author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000 |
commit | 76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad (patch) | |
tree | f5892e5ba6cc11949952a6ce4ecbe6d516d6ce58 /drivers/gpio/gpio-ws16c48.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.tar.xz linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.zip |
Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/gpio/gpio-ws16c48.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/gpio/gpio-ws16c48.c | 480 |
1 files changed, 480 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-ws16c48.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-ws16c48.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c7028eb0b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-ws16c48.c @@ -0,0 +1,480 @@ +/* + * GPIO driver for the WinSystems WS16C48 + * Copyright (C) 2016 William Breathitt Gray + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + */ +#include <linux/bitmap.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/gpio/driver.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/irqdesc.h> +#include <linux/isa.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/moduleparam.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> + +#define WS16C48_EXTENT 16 +#define MAX_NUM_WS16C48 max_num_isa_dev(WS16C48_EXTENT) + +static unsigned int base[MAX_NUM_WS16C48]; +static unsigned int num_ws16c48; +module_param_hw_array(base, uint, ioport, &num_ws16c48, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(base, "WinSystems WS16C48 base addresses"); + +static unsigned int irq[MAX_NUM_WS16C48]; +module_param_hw_array(irq, uint, irq, NULL, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "WinSystems WS16C48 interrupt line numbers"); + +/** + * struct ws16c48_gpio - GPIO device private data structure + * @chip: instance of the gpio_chip + * @io_state: bit I/O state (whether bit is set to input or output) + * @out_state: output bits state + * @lock: synchronization lock to prevent I/O race conditions + * @irq_mask: I/O bits affected by interrupts + * @flow_mask: IRQ flow type mask for the respective I/O bits + * @base: base port address of the GPIO device + */ +struct ws16c48_gpio { + struct gpio_chip chip; + unsigned char io_state[6]; + unsigned char out_state[6]; + raw_spinlock_t lock; + unsigned long irq_mask; + unsigned long flow_mask; + unsigned base; +}; + +static int ws16c48_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset) +{ + struct ws16c48_gpio *const ws16c48gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); + const unsigned port = offset / 8; + const unsigned mask = BIT(offset % 8); + + return !!(ws16c48gpio->io_state[port] & mask); +} + +static int ws16c48_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset) +{ + struct ws16c48_gpio *const ws16c48gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); + const unsigned port = offset / 8; + const unsigned mask = BIT(offset % 8); + unsigned long flags; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); + + ws16c48gpio->io_state[port] |= mask; + ws16c48gpio->out_state[port] &= ~mask; + outb(ws16c48gpio->out_state[port], ws16c48gpio->base + port); + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static int ws16c48_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, + unsigned offset, int value) +{ + struct ws16c48_gpio *const ws16c48gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); + const unsigned port = offset / 8; + const unsigned mask = BIT(offset % 8); + unsigned long flags; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); + + ws16c48gpio->io_state[port] &= ~mask; + if (value) + ws16c48gpio->out_state[port] |= mask; + else + ws16c48gpio->out_state[port] &= ~mask; + outb(ws16c48gpio->out_state[port], ws16c48gpio->base + port); + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static int ws16c48_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset) +{ + struct ws16c48_gpio *const ws16c48gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); + const unsigned port = offset / 8; + const unsigned mask = BIT(offset % 8); + unsigned long flags; + unsigned port_state; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); + + /* ensure that GPIO is set for input */ + if (!(ws16c48gpio->io_state[port] & mask)) { + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); + return -EINVAL; + } + + port_state = inb(ws16c48gpio->base + port); + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); + + return !!(port_state & mask); +} + +static int ws16c48_gpio_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip, + unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits) +{ + struct ws16c48_gpio *const ws16c48gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); + const unsigned int gpio_reg_size = 8; + size_t i; + const size_t num_ports = chip->ngpio / gpio_reg_size; + unsigned int bits_offset; + size_t word_index; + unsigned int word_offset; + unsigned long word_mask; + const unsigned long port_mask = GENMASK(gpio_reg_size - 1, 0); + unsigned long port_state; + + /* clear bits array to a clean slate */ + bitmap_zero(bits, chip->ngpio); + + /* get bits are evaluated a gpio port register at a time */ + for (i = 0; i < num_ports; i++) { + /* gpio offset in bits array */ + bits_offset = i * gpio_reg_size; + + /* word index for bits array */ + word_index = BIT_WORD(bits_offset); + + /* gpio offset within current word of bits array */ + word_offset = bits_offset % BITS_PER_LONG; + + /* mask of get bits for current gpio within current word */ + word_mask = mask[word_index] & (port_mask << word_offset); + if (!word_mask) { + /* no get bits in this port so skip to next one */ + continue; + } + + /* read bits from current gpio port */ + port_state = inb(ws16c48gpio->base + i); + + /* store acquired bits at respective bits array offset */ + bits[word_index] |= port_state << word_offset; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void ws16c48_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value) +{ + struct ws16c48_gpio *const ws16c48gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); + const unsigned port = offset / 8; + const unsigned mask = BIT(offset % 8); + unsigned long flags; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); + + /* ensure that GPIO is set for output */ + if (ws16c48gpio->io_state[port] & mask) { + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); + return; + } + + if (value) + ws16c48gpio->out_state[port] |= mask; + else + ws16c48gpio->out_state[port] &= ~mask; + outb(ws16c48gpio->out_state[port], ws16c48gpio->base + port); + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); +} + +static void ws16c48_gpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip, + unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits) +{ + struct ws16c48_gpio *const ws16c48gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); + unsigned int i; + const unsigned int gpio_reg_size = 8; + unsigned int port; + unsigned int iomask; + unsigned int bitmask; + unsigned long flags; + + /* set bits are evaluated a gpio register size at a time */ + for (i = 0; i < chip->ngpio; i += gpio_reg_size) { + /* no more set bits in this mask word; skip to the next word */ + if (!mask[BIT_WORD(i)]) { + i = (BIT_WORD(i) + 1) * BITS_PER_LONG - gpio_reg_size; + continue; + } + + port = i / gpio_reg_size; + + /* mask out GPIO configured for input */ + iomask = mask[BIT_WORD(i)] & ~ws16c48gpio->io_state[port]; + bitmask = iomask & bits[BIT_WORD(i)]; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); + + /* update output state data and set device gpio register */ + ws16c48gpio->out_state[port] &= ~iomask; + ws16c48gpio->out_state[port] |= bitmask; + outb(ws16c48gpio->out_state[port], ws16c48gpio->base + port); + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); + + /* prepare for next gpio register set */ + mask[BIT_WORD(i)] >>= gpio_reg_size; + bits[BIT_WORD(i)] >>= gpio_reg_size; + } +} + +static void ws16c48_irq_ack(struct irq_data *data) +{ + struct gpio_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data); + struct ws16c48_gpio *const ws16c48gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); + const unsigned long offset = irqd_to_hwirq(data); + const unsigned port = offset / 8; + const unsigned mask = BIT(offset % 8); + unsigned long flags; + unsigned port_state; + + /* only the first 3 ports support interrupts */ + if (port > 2) + return; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); + + port_state = ws16c48gpio->irq_mask >> (8*port); + + outb(0x80, ws16c48gpio->base + 7); + outb(port_state & ~mask, ws16c48gpio->base + 8 + port); + outb(port_state | mask, ws16c48gpio->base + 8 + port); + outb(0xC0, ws16c48gpio->base + 7); + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); +} + +static void ws16c48_irq_mask(struct irq_data *data) +{ + struct gpio_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data); + struct ws16c48_gpio *const ws16c48gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); + const unsigned long offset = irqd_to_hwirq(data); + const unsigned long mask = BIT(offset); + const unsigned port = offset / 8; + unsigned long flags; + + /* only the first 3 ports support interrupts */ + if (port > 2) + return; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); + + ws16c48gpio->irq_mask &= ~mask; + + outb(0x80, ws16c48gpio->base + 7); + outb(ws16c48gpio->irq_mask >> (8*port), ws16c48gpio->base + 8 + port); + outb(0xC0, ws16c48gpio->base + 7); + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); +} + +static void ws16c48_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *data) +{ + struct gpio_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data); + struct ws16c48_gpio *const ws16c48gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); + const unsigned long offset = irqd_to_hwirq(data); + const unsigned long mask = BIT(offset); + const unsigned port = offset / 8; + unsigned long flags; + + /* only the first 3 ports support interrupts */ + if (port > 2) + return; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); + + ws16c48gpio->irq_mask |= mask; + + outb(0x80, ws16c48gpio->base + 7); + outb(ws16c48gpio->irq_mask >> (8*port), ws16c48gpio->base + 8 + port); + outb(0xC0, ws16c48gpio->base + 7); + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); +} + +static int ws16c48_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *data, unsigned flow_type) +{ + struct gpio_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data); + struct ws16c48_gpio *const ws16c48gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); + const unsigned long offset = irqd_to_hwirq(data); + const unsigned long mask = BIT(offset); + const unsigned port = offset / 8; + unsigned long flags; + + /* only the first 3 ports support interrupts */ + if (port > 2) + return -EINVAL; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); + + switch (flow_type) { + case IRQ_TYPE_NONE: + break; + case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING: + ws16c48gpio->flow_mask |= mask; + break; + case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING: + ws16c48gpio->flow_mask &= ~mask; + break; + default: + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); + return -EINVAL; + } + + outb(0x40, ws16c48gpio->base + 7); + outb(ws16c48gpio->flow_mask >> (8*port), ws16c48gpio->base + 8 + port); + outb(0xC0, ws16c48gpio->base + 7); + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws16c48gpio->lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static struct irq_chip ws16c48_irqchip = { + .name = "ws16c48", + .irq_ack = ws16c48_irq_ack, + .irq_mask = ws16c48_irq_mask, + .irq_unmask = ws16c48_irq_unmask, + .irq_set_type = ws16c48_irq_set_type +}; + +static irqreturn_t ws16c48_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct ws16c48_gpio *const ws16c48gpio = dev_id; + struct gpio_chip *const chip = &ws16c48gpio->chip; + unsigned long int_pending; + unsigned long port; + unsigned long int_id; + unsigned long gpio; + + int_pending = inb(ws16c48gpio->base + 6) & 0x7; + if (!int_pending) + return IRQ_NONE; + + /* loop until all pending interrupts are handled */ + do { + for_each_set_bit(port, &int_pending, 3) { + int_id = inb(ws16c48gpio->base + 8 + port); + for_each_set_bit(gpio, &int_id, 8) + generic_handle_irq(irq_find_mapping( + chip->irq.domain, gpio + 8*port)); + } + + int_pending = inb(ws16c48gpio->base + 6) & 0x7; + } while (int_pending); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +#define WS16C48_NGPIO 48 +static const char *ws16c48_names[WS16C48_NGPIO] = { + "Port 0 Bit 0", "Port 0 Bit 1", "Port 0 Bit 2", "Port 0 Bit 3", + "Port 0 Bit 4", "Port 0 Bit 5", "Port 0 Bit 6", "Port 0 Bit 7", + "Port 1 Bit 0", "Port 1 Bit 1", "Port 1 Bit 2", "Port 1 Bit 3", + "Port 1 Bit 4", "Port 1 Bit 5", "Port 1 Bit 6", "Port 1 Bit 7", + "Port 2 Bit 0", "Port 2 Bit 1", "Port 2 Bit 2", "Port 2 Bit 3", + "Port 2 Bit 4", "Port 2 Bit 5", "Port 2 Bit 6", "Port 2 Bit 7", + "Port 3 Bit 0", "Port 3 Bit 1", "Port 3 Bit 2", "Port 3 Bit 3", + "Port 3 Bit 4", "Port 3 Bit 5", "Port 3 Bit 6", "Port 3 Bit 7", + "Port 4 Bit 0", "Port 4 Bit 1", "Port 4 Bit 2", "Port 4 Bit 3", + "Port 4 Bit 4", "Port 4 Bit 5", "Port 4 Bit 6", "Port 4 Bit 7", + "Port 5 Bit 0", "Port 5 Bit 1", "Port 5 Bit 2", "Port 5 Bit 3", + "Port 5 Bit 4", "Port 5 Bit 5", "Port 5 Bit 6", "Port 5 Bit 7" +}; + +static int ws16c48_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id) +{ + struct ws16c48_gpio *ws16c48gpio; + const char *const name = dev_name(dev); + int err; + + ws16c48gpio = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ws16c48gpio), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ws16c48gpio) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (!devm_request_region(dev, base[id], WS16C48_EXTENT, name)) { + dev_err(dev, "Unable to lock port addresses (0x%X-0x%X)\n", + base[id], base[id] + WS16C48_EXTENT); + return -EBUSY; + } + + ws16c48gpio->chip.label = name; + ws16c48gpio->chip.parent = dev; + ws16c48gpio->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE; + ws16c48gpio->chip.base = -1; + ws16c48gpio->chip.ngpio = WS16C48_NGPIO; + ws16c48gpio->chip.names = ws16c48_names; + ws16c48gpio->chip.get_direction = ws16c48_gpio_get_direction; + ws16c48gpio->chip.direction_input = ws16c48_gpio_direction_input; + ws16c48gpio->chip.direction_output = ws16c48_gpio_direction_output; + ws16c48gpio->chip.get = ws16c48_gpio_get; + ws16c48gpio->chip.get_multiple = ws16c48_gpio_get_multiple; + ws16c48gpio->chip.set = ws16c48_gpio_set; + ws16c48gpio->chip.set_multiple = ws16c48_gpio_set_multiple; + ws16c48gpio->base = base[id]; + + raw_spin_lock_init(&ws16c48gpio->lock); + + err = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &ws16c48gpio->chip, ws16c48gpio); + if (err) { + dev_err(dev, "GPIO registering failed (%d)\n", err); + return err; + } + + /* Disable IRQ by default */ + outb(0x80, base[id] + 7); + outb(0, base[id] + 8); + outb(0, base[id] + 9); + outb(0, base[id] + 10); + outb(0xC0, base[id] + 7); + + err = gpiochip_irqchip_add(&ws16c48gpio->chip, &ws16c48_irqchip, 0, + handle_edge_irq, IRQ_TYPE_NONE); + if (err) { + dev_err(dev, "Could not add irqchip (%d)\n", err); + return err; + } + + err = devm_request_irq(dev, irq[id], ws16c48_irq_handler, IRQF_SHARED, + name, ws16c48gpio); + if (err) { + dev_err(dev, "IRQ handler registering failed (%d)\n", err); + return err; + } + + return 0; +} + +static struct isa_driver ws16c48_driver = { + .probe = ws16c48_probe, + .driver = { + .name = "ws16c48" + }, +}; + +module_isa_driver(ws16c48_driver, num_ws16c48); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("WinSystems WS16C48 GPIO driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |