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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
commit76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad (patch)
treef5892e5ba6cc11949952a6ce4ecbe6d516d6ce58 /drivers/lightnvm/pblk-recovery.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.tar.xz
linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.zip
Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/lightnvm/pblk-recovery.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/lightnvm/pblk-recovery.c1011
1 files changed, 1011 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-recovery.c b/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-recovery.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..df75d9cae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-recovery.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1011 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 CNEX Labs
+ * Initial: Javier Gonzalez <javier@cnexlabs.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * pblk-recovery.c - pblk's recovery path
+ */
+
+#include "pblk.h"
+
+int pblk_recov_check_emeta(struct pblk *pblk, struct line_emeta *emeta_buf)
+{
+ u32 crc;
+
+ crc = pblk_calc_emeta_crc(pblk, emeta_buf);
+ if (le32_to_cpu(emeta_buf->crc) != crc)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (le32_to_cpu(emeta_buf->header.identifier) != PBLK_MAGIC)
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pblk_recov_l2p_from_emeta(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
+{
+ struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
+ struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
+ struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
+ struct pblk_emeta *emeta = line->emeta;
+ struct line_emeta *emeta_buf = emeta->buf;
+ __le64 *lba_list;
+ u64 data_start, data_end;
+ u64 nr_valid_lbas, nr_lbas = 0;
+ u64 i;
+
+ lba_list = emeta_to_lbas(pblk, emeta_buf);
+ if (!lba_list)
+ return 1;
+
+ data_start = pblk_line_smeta_start(pblk, line) + lm->smeta_sec;
+ data_end = line->emeta_ssec;
+ nr_valid_lbas = le64_to_cpu(emeta_buf->nr_valid_lbas);
+
+ for (i = data_start; i < data_end; i++) {
+ struct ppa_addr ppa;
+ int pos;
+
+ ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, i, line->id);
+ pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
+
+ /* Do not update bad blocks */
+ if (test_bit(pos, line->blk_bitmap))
+ continue;
+
+ if (le64_to_cpu(lba_list[i]) == ADDR_EMPTY) {
+ spin_lock(&line->lock);
+ if (test_and_set_bit(i, line->invalid_bitmap))
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "pblk: rec. double invalidate:\n");
+ else
+ le32_add_cpu(line->vsc, -1);
+ spin_unlock(&line->lock);
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ pblk_update_map(pblk, le64_to_cpu(lba_list[i]), ppa);
+ nr_lbas++;
+ }
+
+ if (nr_valid_lbas != nr_lbas)
+ pblk_err(pblk, "line %d - inconsistent lba list(%llu/%llu)\n",
+ line->id, nr_valid_lbas, nr_lbas);
+
+ line->left_msecs = 0;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pblk_calc_sec_in_line(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
+{
+ struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
+ struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
+ struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
+ int nr_bb = bitmap_weight(line->blk_bitmap, lm->blk_per_line);
+
+ return lm->sec_per_line - lm->smeta_sec - lm->emeta_sec[0] -
+ nr_bb * geo->clba;
+}
+
+struct pblk_recov_alloc {
+ struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
+ struct pblk_sec_meta *meta_list;
+ struct nvm_rq *rqd;
+ void *data;
+ dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list;
+ dma_addr_t dma_meta_list;
+};
+
+static int pblk_recov_read_oob(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
+ struct pblk_recov_alloc p, u64 r_ptr)
+{
+ struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
+ struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
+ struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
+ struct pblk_sec_meta *meta_list;
+ struct nvm_rq *rqd;
+ struct bio *bio;
+ void *data;
+ dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list, dma_meta_list;
+ u64 r_ptr_int;
+ int left_ppas;
+ int rq_ppas, rq_len;
+ int i, j;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ ppa_list = p.ppa_list;
+ meta_list = p.meta_list;
+ rqd = p.rqd;
+ data = p.data;
+ dma_ppa_list = p.dma_ppa_list;
+ dma_meta_list = p.dma_meta_list;
+
+ left_ppas = line->cur_sec - r_ptr;
+ if (!left_ppas)
+ return 0;
+
+ r_ptr_int = r_ptr;
+
+next_read_rq:
+ memset(rqd, 0, pblk_g_rq_size);
+
+ rq_ppas = pblk_calc_secs(pblk, left_ppas, 0);
+ if (!rq_ppas)
+ rq_ppas = pblk->min_write_pgs;
+ rq_len = rq_ppas * geo->csecs;
+
+ bio = bio_map_kern(dev->q, data, rq_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (IS_ERR(bio))
+ return PTR_ERR(bio);
+
+ bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = 0; /* internal bio */
+ bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, 0);
+
+ rqd->bio = bio;
+ rqd->opcode = NVM_OP_PREAD;
+ rqd->meta_list = meta_list;
+ rqd->nr_ppas = rq_ppas;
+ rqd->ppa_list = ppa_list;
+ rqd->dma_ppa_list = dma_ppa_list;
+ rqd->dma_meta_list = dma_meta_list;
+
+ if (pblk_io_aligned(pblk, rq_ppas))
+ rqd->flags = pblk_set_read_mode(pblk, PBLK_READ_SEQUENTIAL);
+ else
+ rqd->flags = pblk_set_read_mode(pblk, PBLK_READ_RANDOM);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; ) {
+ struct ppa_addr ppa;
+ int pos;
+
+ ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, r_ptr_int, line->id);
+ pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
+
+ while (test_bit(pos, line->blk_bitmap)) {
+ r_ptr_int += pblk->min_write_pgs;
+ ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, r_ptr_int, line->id);
+ pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
+ }
+
+ for (j = 0; j < pblk->min_write_pgs; j++, i++, r_ptr_int++)
+ rqd->ppa_list[i] =
+ addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, r_ptr_int, line->id);
+ }
+
+ /* If read fails, more padding is needed */
+ ret = pblk_submit_io_sync(pblk, rqd);
+ if (ret) {
+ pblk_err(pblk, "I/O submission failed: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ atomic_dec(&pblk->inflight_io);
+
+ /* At this point, the read should not fail. If it does, it is a problem
+ * we cannot recover from here. Need FTL log.
+ */
+ if (rqd->error && rqd->error != NVM_RSP_WARN_HIGHECC) {
+ pblk_err(pblk, "L2P recovery failed (%d)\n", rqd->error);
+ return -EINTR;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; i++) {
+ u64 lba = le64_to_cpu(meta_list[i].lba);
+
+ if (lba == ADDR_EMPTY || lba > pblk->rl.nr_secs)
+ continue;
+
+ pblk_update_map(pblk, lba, rqd->ppa_list[i]);
+ }
+
+ left_ppas -= rq_ppas;
+ if (left_ppas > 0)
+ goto next_read_rq;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void pblk_recov_complete(struct kref *ref)
+{
+ struct pblk_pad_rq *pad_rq = container_of(ref, struct pblk_pad_rq, ref);
+
+ complete(&pad_rq->wait);
+}
+
+static void pblk_end_io_recov(struct nvm_rq *rqd)
+{
+ struct pblk_pad_rq *pad_rq = rqd->private;
+ struct pblk *pblk = pad_rq->pblk;
+
+ pblk_up_page(pblk, rqd->ppa_list, rqd->nr_ppas);
+
+ pblk_free_rqd(pblk, rqd, PBLK_WRITE_INT);
+
+ atomic_dec(&pblk->inflight_io);
+ kref_put(&pad_rq->ref, pblk_recov_complete);
+}
+
+static int pblk_recov_pad_oob(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
+ int left_ppas)
+{
+ struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
+ struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
+ struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
+ struct pblk_sec_meta *meta_list;
+ struct pblk_pad_rq *pad_rq;
+ struct nvm_rq *rqd;
+ struct bio *bio;
+ void *data;
+ dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list, dma_meta_list;
+ __le64 *lba_list = emeta_to_lbas(pblk, line->emeta->buf);
+ u64 w_ptr = line->cur_sec;
+ int left_line_ppas, rq_ppas, rq_len;
+ int i, j;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ spin_lock(&line->lock);
+ left_line_ppas = line->left_msecs;
+ spin_unlock(&line->lock);
+
+ pad_rq = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pblk_pad_rq), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!pad_rq)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ data = vzalloc(array_size(pblk->max_write_pgs, geo->csecs));
+ if (!data) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto free_rq;
+ }
+
+ pad_rq->pblk = pblk;
+ init_completion(&pad_rq->wait);
+ kref_init(&pad_rq->ref);
+
+next_pad_rq:
+ rq_ppas = pblk_calc_secs(pblk, left_ppas, 0);
+ if (rq_ppas < pblk->min_write_pgs) {
+ pblk_err(pblk, "corrupted pad line %d\n", line->id);
+ goto fail_free_pad;
+ }
+
+ rq_len = rq_ppas * geo->csecs;
+
+ meta_list = nvm_dev_dma_alloc(dev->parent, GFP_KERNEL, &dma_meta_list);
+ if (!meta_list) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail_free_pad;
+ }
+
+ ppa_list = (void *)(meta_list) + pblk_dma_meta_size;
+ dma_ppa_list = dma_meta_list + pblk_dma_meta_size;
+
+ bio = pblk_bio_map_addr(pblk, data, rq_ppas, rq_len,
+ PBLK_VMALLOC_META, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (IS_ERR(bio)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(bio);
+ goto fail_free_meta;
+ }
+
+ bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = 0; /* internal bio */
+ bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_WRITE, 0);
+
+ rqd = pblk_alloc_rqd(pblk, PBLK_WRITE_INT);
+
+ rqd->bio = bio;
+ rqd->opcode = NVM_OP_PWRITE;
+ rqd->flags = pblk_set_progr_mode(pblk, PBLK_WRITE);
+ rqd->meta_list = meta_list;
+ rqd->nr_ppas = rq_ppas;
+ rqd->ppa_list = ppa_list;
+ rqd->dma_ppa_list = dma_ppa_list;
+ rqd->dma_meta_list = dma_meta_list;
+ rqd->end_io = pblk_end_io_recov;
+ rqd->private = pad_rq;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; ) {
+ struct ppa_addr ppa;
+ int pos;
+
+ w_ptr = pblk_alloc_page(pblk, line, pblk->min_write_pgs);
+ ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, w_ptr, line->id);
+ pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
+
+ while (test_bit(pos, line->blk_bitmap)) {
+ w_ptr += pblk->min_write_pgs;
+ ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, w_ptr, line->id);
+ pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
+ }
+
+ for (j = 0; j < pblk->min_write_pgs; j++, i++, w_ptr++) {
+ struct ppa_addr dev_ppa;
+ __le64 addr_empty = cpu_to_le64(ADDR_EMPTY);
+
+ dev_ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, w_ptr, line->id);
+
+ pblk_map_invalidate(pblk, dev_ppa);
+ lba_list[w_ptr] = meta_list[i].lba = addr_empty;
+ rqd->ppa_list[i] = dev_ppa;
+ }
+ }
+
+ kref_get(&pad_rq->ref);
+ pblk_down_page(pblk, rqd->ppa_list, rqd->nr_ppas);
+
+ ret = pblk_submit_io(pblk, rqd);
+ if (ret) {
+ pblk_err(pblk, "I/O submission failed: %d\n", ret);
+ pblk_up_page(pblk, rqd->ppa_list, rqd->nr_ppas);
+ goto fail_free_bio;
+ }
+
+ left_line_ppas -= rq_ppas;
+ left_ppas -= rq_ppas;
+ if (left_ppas && left_line_ppas)
+ goto next_pad_rq;
+
+ kref_put(&pad_rq->ref, pblk_recov_complete);
+
+ if (!wait_for_completion_io_timeout(&pad_rq->wait,
+ msecs_to_jiffies(PBLK_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS))) {
+ pblk_err(pblk, "pad write timed out\n");
+ ret = -ETIME;
+ }
+
+ if (!pblk_line_is_full(line))
+ pblk_err(pblk, "corrupted padded line: %d\n", line->id);
+
+ vfree(data);
+free_rq:
+ kfree(pad_rq);
+ return ret;
+
+fail_free_bio:
+ bio_put(bio);
+fail_free_meta:
+ nvm_dev_dma_free(dev->parent, meta_list, dma_meta_list);
+fail_free_pad:
+ kfree(pad_rq);
+ vfree(data);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* When this function is called, it means that not all upper pages have been
+ * written in a page that contains valid data. In order to recover this data, we
+ * first find the write pointer on the device, then we pad all necessary
+ * sectors, and finally attempt to read the valid data
+ */
+static int pblk_recov_scan_all_oob(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
+ struct pblk_recov_alloc p)
+{
+ struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
+ struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
+ struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
+ struct pblk_sec_meta *meta_list;
+ struct nvm_rq *rqd;
+ struct bio *bio;
+ void *data;
+ dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list, dma_meta_list;
+ u64 w_ptr = 0, r_ptr;
+ int rq_ppas, rq_len;
+ int i, j;
+ int ret = 0;
+ int rec_round;
+ int left_ppas = pblk_calc_sec_in_line(pblk, line) - line->cur_sec;
+
+ ppa_list = p.ppa_list;
+ meta_list = p.meta_list;
+ rqd = p.rqd;
+ data = p.data;
+ dma_ppa_list = p.dma_ppa_list;
+ dma_meta_list = p.dma_meta_list;
+
+ /* we could recover up until the line write pointer */
+ r_ptr = line->cur_sec;
+ rec_round = 0;
+
+next_rq:
+ memset(rqd, 0, pblk_g_rq_size);
+
+ rq_ppas = pblk_calc_secs(pblk, left_ppas, 0);
+ if (!rq_ppas)
+ rq_ppas = pblk->min_write_pgs;
+ rq_len = rq_ppas * geo->csecs;
+
+ bio = bio_map_kern(dev->q, data, rq_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (IS_ERR(bio))
+ return PTR_ERR(bio);
+
+ bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = 0; /* internal bio */
+ bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, 0);
+
+ rqd->bio = bio;
+ rqd->opcode = NVM_OP_PREAD;
+ rqd->meta_list = meta_list;
+ rqd->nr_ppas = rq_ppas;
+ rqd->ppa_list = ppa_list;
+ rqd->dma_ppa_list = dma_ppa_list;
+ rqd->dma_meta_list = dma_meta_list;
+
+ if (pblk_io_aligned(pblk, rq_ppas))
+ rqd->flags = pblk_set_read_mode(pblk, PBLK_READ_SEQUENTIAL);
+ else
+ rqd->flags = pblk_set_read_mode(pblk, PBLK_READ_RANDOM);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; ) {
+ struct ppa_addr ppa;
+ int pos;
+
+ w_ptr = pblk_alloc_page(pblk, line, pblk->min_write_pgs);
+ ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, w_ptr, line->id);
+ pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
+
+ while (test_bit(pos, line->blk_bitmap)) {
+ w_ptr += pblk->min_write_pgs;
+ ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, w_ptr, line->id);
+ pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
+ }
+
+ for (j = 0; j < pblk->min_write_pgs; j++, i++, w_ptr++)
+ rqd->ppa_list[i] =
+ addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, w_ptr, line->id);
+ }
+
+ ret = pblk_submit_io_sync(pblk, rqd);
+ if (ret) {
+ pblk_err(pblk, "I/O submission failed: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ atomic_dec(&pblk->inflight_io);
+
+ /* This should not happen since the read failed during normal recovery,
+ * but the media works funny sometimes...
+ */
+ if (!rec_round++ && !rqd->error) {
+ rec_round = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; i++, r_ptr++) {
+ u64 lba = le64_to_cpu(meta_list[i].lba);
+
+ if (lba == ADDR_EMPTY || lba > pblk->rl.nr_secs)
+ continue;
+
+ pblk_update_map(pblk, lba, rqd->ppa_list[i]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Reached the end of the written line */
+ if (rqd->error == NVM_RSP_ERR_EMPTYPAGE) {
+ int pad_secs, nr_error_bits, bit;
+ int ret;
+
+ bit = find_first_bit((void *)&rqd->ppa_status, rqd->nr_ppas);
+ nr_error_bits = rqd->nr_ppas - bit;
+
+ /* Roll back failed sectors */
+ line->cur_sec -= nr_error_bits;
+ line->left_msecs += nr_error_bits;
+ bitmap_clear(line->map_bitmap, line->cur_sec, nr_error_bits);
+
+ pad_secs = pblk_pad_distance(pblk);
+ if (pad_secs > line->left_msecs)
+ pad_secs = line->left_msecs;
+
+ ret = pblk_recov_pad_oob(pblk, line, pad_secs);
+ if (ret)
+ pblk_err(pblk, "OOB padding failed (err:%d)\n", ret);
+
+ ret = pblk_recov_read_oob(pblk, line, p, r_ptr);
+ if (ret)
+ pblk_err(pblk, "OOB read failed (err:%d)\n", ret);
+
+ left_ppas = 0;
+ }
+
+ left_ppas -= rq_ppas;
+ if (left_ppas > 0)
+ goto next_rq;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int pblk_recov_scan_oob(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
+ struct pblk_recov_alloc p, int *done)
+{
+ struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
+ struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
+ struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
+ struct pblk_sec_meta *meta_list;
+ struct nvm_rq *rqd;
+ struct bio *bio;
+ void *data;
+ dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list, dma_meta_list;
+ u64 paddr;
+ int rq_ppas, rq_len;
+ int i, j;
+ int ret = 0;
+ int left_ppas = pblk_calc_sec_in_line(pblk, line);
+
+ ppa_list = p.ppa_list;
+ meta_list = p.meta_list;
+ rqd = p.rqd;
+ data = p.data;
+ dma_ppa_list = p.dma_ppa_list;
+ dma_meta_list = p.dma_meta_list;
+
+ *done = 1;
+
+next_rq:
+ memset(rqd, 0, pblk_g_rq_size);
+
+ rq_ppas = pblk_calc_secs(pblk, left_ppas, 0);
+ if (!rq_ppas)
+ rq_ppas = pblk->min_write_pgs;
+ rq_len = rq_ppas * geo->csecs;
+
+ bio = bio_map_kern(dev->q, data, rq_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (IS_ERR(bio))
+ return PTR_ERR(bio);
+
+ bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = 0; /* internal bio */
+ bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, 0);
+
+ rqd->bio = bio;
+ rqd->opcode = NVM_OP_PREAD;
+ rqd->meta_list = meta_list;
+ rqd->nr_ppas = rq_ppas;
+ rqd->ppa_list = ppa_list;
+ rqd->dma_ppa_list = dma_ppa_list;
+ rqd->dma_meta_list = dma_meta_list;
+
+ if (pblk_io_aligned(pblk, rq_ppas))
+ rqd->flags = pblk_set_read_mode(pblk, PBLK_READ_SEQUENTIAL);
+ else
+ rqd->flags = pblk_set_read_mode(pblk, PBLK_READ_RANDOM);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; ) {
+ struct ppa_addr ppa;
+ int pos;
+
+ paddr = pblk_alloc_page(pblk, line, pblk->min_write_pgs);
+ ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr, line->id);
+ pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
+
+ while (test_bit(pos, line->blk_bitmap)) {
+ paddr += pblk->min_write_pgs;
+ ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr, line->id);
+ pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
+ }
+
+ for (j = 0; j < pblk->min_write_pgs; j++, i++, paddr++)
+ rqd->ppa_list[i] =
+ addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr, line->id);
+ }
+
+ ret = pblk_submit_io_sync(pblk, rqd);
+ if (ret) {
+ pblk_err(pblk, "I/O submission failed: %d\n", ret);
+ bio_put(bio);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ atomic_dec(&pblk->inflight_io);
+
+ /* Reached the end of the written line */
+ if (rqd->error) {
+ int nr_error_bits, bit;
+
+ bit = find_first_bit((void *)&rqd->ppa_status, rqd->nr_ppas);
+ nr_error_bits = rqd->nr_ppas - bit;
+
+ /* Roll back failed sectors */
+ line->cur_sec -= nr_error_bits;
+ line->left_msecs += nr_error_bits;
+ bitmap_clear(line->map_bitmap, line->cur_sec, nr_error_bits);
+
+ left_ppas = 0;
+ rqd->nr_ppas = bit;
+
+ if (rqd->error != NVM_RSP_ERR_EMPTYPAGE)
+ *done = 0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; i++) {
+ u64 lba = le64_to_cpu(meta_list[i].lba);
+
+ if (lba == ADDR_EMPTY || lba > pblk->rl.nr_secs)
+ continue;
+
+ pblk_update_map(pblk, lba, rqd->ppa_list[i]);
+ }
+
+ left_ppas -= rq_ppas;
+ if (left_ppas > 0)
+ goto next_rq;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Scan line for lbas on out of bound area */
+static int pblk_recov_l2p_from_oob(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
+{
+ struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
+ struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
+ struct nvm_rq *rqd;
+ struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
+ struct pblk_sec_meta *meta_list;
+ struct pblk_recov_alloc p;
+ void *data;
+ dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list, dma_meta_list;
+ int done, ret = 0;
+
+ meta_list = nvm_dev_dma_alloc(dev->parent, GFP_KERNEL, &dma_meta_list);
+ if (!meta_list)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ppa_list = (void *)(meta_list) + pblk_dma_meta_size;
+ dma_ppa_list = dma_meta_list + pblk_dma_meta_size;
+
+ data = kcalloc(pblk->max_write_pgs, geo->csecs, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto free_meta_list;
+ }
+
+ rqd = pblk_alloc_rqd(pblk, PBLK_READ);
+
+ p.ppa_list = ppa_list;
+ p.meta_list = meta_list;
+ p.rqd = rqd;
+ p.data = data;
+ p.dma_ppa_list = dma_ppa_list;
+ p.dma_meta_list = dma_meta_list;
+
+ ret = pblk_recov_scan_oob(pblk, line, p, &done);
+ if (ret) {
+ pblk_err(pblk, "could not recover L2P from OOB\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!done) {
+ ret = pblk_recov_scan_all_oob(pblk, line, p);
+ if (ret) {
+ pblk_err(pblk, "could not recover L2P from OOB\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (pblk_line_is_full(line))
+ pblk_line_recov_close(pblk, line);
+
+out:
+ kfree(data);
+free_meta_list:
+ nvm_dev_dma_free(dev->parent, meta_list, dma_meta_list);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Insert lines ordered by sequence number (seq_num) on list */
+static void pblk_recov_line_add_ordered(struct list_head *head,
+ struct pblk_line *line)
+{
+ struct pblk_line *t = NULL;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(t, head, list)
+ if (t->seq_nr > line->seq_nr)
+ break;
+
+ __list_add(&line->list, t->list.prev, &t->list);
+}
+
+static u64 pblk_line_emeta_start(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
+{
+ struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
+ struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
+ struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
+ unsigned int emeta_secs;
+ u64 emeta_start;
+ struct ppa_addr ppa;
+ int pos;
+
+ emeta_secs = lm->emeta_sec[0];
+ emeta_start = lm->sec_per_line;
+
+ while (emeta_secs) {
+ emeta_start--;
+ ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, emeta_start, line->id);
+ pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
+ if (!test_bit(pos, line->blk_bitmap))
+ emeta_secs--;
+ }
+
+ return emeta_start;
+}
+
+static int pblk_recov_check_line_version(struct pblk *pblk,
+ struct line_emeta *emeta)
+{
+ struct line_header *header = &emeta->header;
+
+ if (header->version_major != EMETA_VERSION_MAJOR) {
+ pblk_err(pblk, "line major version mismatch: %d, expected: %d\n",
+ header->version_major, EMETA_VERSION_MAJOR);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
+ if (header->version_minor > EMETA_VERSION_MINOR)
+ pblk_info(pblk, "newer line minor version found: %d\n",
+ header->version_minor);
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void pblk_recov_wa_counters(struct pblk *pblk,
+ struct line_emeta *emeta)
+{
+ struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
+ struct line_header *header = &emeta->header;
+ struct wa_counters *wa = emeta_to_wa(lm, emeta);
+
+ /* WA counters were introduced in emeta version 0.2 */
+ if (header->version_major > 0 || header->version_minor >= 2) {
+ u64 user = le64_to_cpu(wa->user);
+ u64 pad = le64_to_cpu(wa->pad);
+ u64 gc = le64_to_cpu(wa->gc);
+
+ atomic64_set(&pblk->user_wa, user);
+ atomic64_set(&pblk->pad_wa, pad);
+ atomic64_set(&pblk->gc_wa, gc);
+
+ pblk->user_rst_wa = user;
+ pblk->pad_rst_wa = pad;
+ pblk->gc_rst_wa = gc;
+ }
+}
+
+static int pblk_line_was_written(struct pblk_line *line,
+ struct pblk *pblk)
+{
+
+ struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
+ struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
+ struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
+ struct nvm_chk_meta *chunk;
+ struct ppa_addr bppa;
+ int smeta_blk;
+
+ if (line->state == PBLK_LINESTATE_BAD)
+ return 0;
+
+ smeta_blk = find_first_zero_bit(line->blk_bitmap, lm->blk_per_line);
+ if (smeta_blk >= lm->blk_per_line)
+ return 0;
+
+ bppa = pblk->luns[smeta_blk].bppa;
+ chunk = &line->chks[pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, bppa)];
+
+ if (chunk->state & NVM_CHK_ST_FREE)
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+struct pblk_line *pblk_recov_l2p(struct pblk *pblk)
+{
+ struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
+ struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
+ struct pblk_line *line, *tline, *data_line = NULL;
+ struct pblk_smeta *smeta;
+ struct pblk_emeta *emeta;
+ struct line_smeta *smeta_buf;
+ int found_lines = 0, recovered_lines = 0, open_lines = 0;
+ int is_next = 0;
+ int meta_line;
+ int i, valid_uuid = 0;
+ LIST_HEAD(recov_list);
+
+ /* TODO: Implement FTL snapshot */
+
+ /* Scan recovery - takes place when FTL snapshot fails */
+ spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
+ meta_line = find_first_zero_bit(&l_mg->meta_bitmap, PBLK_DATA_LINES);
+ set_bit(meta_line, &l_mg->meta_bitmap);
+ smeta = l_mg->sline_meta[meta_line];
+ emeta = l_mg->eline_meta[meta_line];
+ smeta_buf = (struct line_smeta *)smeta;
+ spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
+
+ /* Order data lines using their sequence number */
+ for (i = 0; i < l_mg->nr_lines; i++) {
+ u32 crc;
+
+ line = &pblk->lines[i];
+
+ memset(smeta, 0, lm->smeta_len);
+ line->smeta = smeta;
+ line->lun_bitmap = ((void *)(smeta_buf)) +
+ sizeof(struct line_smeta);
+
+ if (!pblk_line_was_written(line, pblk))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Lines that cannot be read are assumed as not written here */
+ if (pblk_line_read_smeta(pblk, line))
+ continue;
+
+ crc = pblk_calc_smeta_crc(pblk, smeta_buf);
+ if (le32_to_cpu(smeta_buf->crc) != crc)
+ continue;
+
+ if (le32_to_cpu(smeta_buf->header.identifier) != PBLK_MAGIC)
+ continue;
+
+ if (smeta_buf->header.version_major != SMETA_VERSION_MAJOR) {
+ pblk_err(pblk, "found incompatible line version %u\n",
+ smeta_buf->header.version_major);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ /* The first valid instance uuid is used for initialization */
+ if (!valid_uuid) {
+ memcpy(pblk->instance_uuid, smeta_buf->header.uuid, 16);
+ valid_uuid = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (memcmp(pblk->instance_uuid, smeta_buf->header.uuid, 16)) {
+ pblk_debug(pblk, "ignore line %u due to uuid mismatch\n",
+ i);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Update line metadata */
+ spin_lock(&line->lock);
+ line->id = le32_to_cpu(smeta_buf->header.id);
+ line->type = le16_to_cpu(smeta_buf->header.type);
+ line->seq_nr = le64_to_cpu(smeta_buf->seq_nr);
+ spin_unlock(&line->lock);
+
+ /* Update general metadata */
+ spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
+ if (line->seq_nr >= l_mg->d_seq_nr)
+ l_mg->d_seq_nr = line->seq_nr + 1;
+ l_mg->nr_free_lines--;
+ spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
+
+ if (pblk_line_recov_alloc(pblk, line))
+ goto out;
+
+ pblk_recov_line_add_ordered(&recov_list, line);
+ found_lines++;
+ pblk_debug(pblk, "recovering data line %d, seq:%llu\n",
+ line->id, smeta_buf->seq_nr);
+ }
+
+ if (!found_lines) {
+ pblk_setup_uuid(pblk);
+
+ spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_and_clear_bit(meta_line,
+ &l_mg->meta_bitmap));
+ spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
+
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Verify closed blocks and recover this portion of L2P table*/
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(line, tline, &recov_list, list) {
+ recovered_lines++;
+
+ line->emeta_ssec = pblk_line_emeta_start(pblk, line);
+ line->emeta = emeta;
+ memset(line->emeta->buf, 0, lm->emeta_len[0]);
+
+ if (pblk_line_read_emeta(pblk, line, line->emeta->buf)) {
+ pblk_recov_l2p_from_oob(pblk, line);
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ if (pblk_recov_check_emeta(pblk, line->emeta->buf)) {
+ pblk_recov_l2p_from_oob(pblk, line);
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ if (pblk_recov_check_line_version(pblk, line->emeta->buf))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ pblk_recov_wa_counters(pblk, line->emeta->buf);
+
+ if (pblk_recov_l2p_from_emeta(pblk, line))
+ pblk_recov_l2p_from_oob(pblk, line);
+
+next:
+ if (pblk_line_is_full(line)) {
+ struct list_head *move_list;
+
+ spin_lock(&line->lock);
+ line->state = PBLK_LINESTATE_CLOSED;
+ move_list = pblk_line_gc_list(pblk, line);
+ spin_unlock(&line->lock);
+
+ spin_lock(&l_mg->gc_lock);
+ list_move_tail(&line->list, move_list);
+ spin_unlock(&l_mg->gc_lock);
+
+ kfree(line->map_bitmap);
+ line->map_bitmap = NULL;
+ line->smeta = NULL;
+ line->emeta = NULL;
+ } else {
+ if (open_lines > 1)
+ pblk_err(pblk, "failed to recover L2P\n");
+
+ open_lines++;
+ line->meta_line = meta_line;
+ data_line = line;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!open_lines) {
+ spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_and_clear_bit(meta_line,
+ &l_mg->meta_bitmap));
+ spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
+ pblk_line_replace_data(pblk);
+ } else {
+ spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
+ /* Allocate next line for preparation */
+ l_mg->data_next = pblk_line_get(pblk);
+ if (l_mg->data_next) {
+ l_mg->data_next->seq_nr = l_mg->d_seq_nr++;
+ l_mg->data_next->type = PBLK_LINETYPE_DATA;
+ is_next = 1;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
+ }
+
+ if (is_next)
+ pblk_line_erase(pblk, l_mg->data_next);
+
+out:
+ if (found_lines != recovered_lines)
+ pblk_err(pblk, "failed to recover all found lines %d/%d\n",
+ found_lines, recovered_lines);
+
+ return data_line;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pad current line
+ */
+int pblk_recov_pad(struct pblk *pblk)
+{
+ struct pblk_line *line;
+ struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
+ int left_msecs;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
+ line = l_mg->data_line;
+ left_msecs = line->left_msecs;
+ spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
+
+ ret = pblk_recov_pad_oob(pblk, line, left_msecs);
+ if (ret) {
+ pblk_err(pblk, "tear down padding failed (%d)\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ pblk_line_close_meta(pblk, line);
+ return ret;
+}