Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249upstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

8 files changed, 5535 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/net/can/Kconfig b/net/can/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a4399be54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/can/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+#
+# Controller Area Network (CAN) network layer core configuration
+#
+
+menuconfig CAN
+	depends on NET
+	tristate "CAN bus subsystem support"
+	---help---
+	  Controller Area Network (CAN) is a slow (up to 1Mbit/s) serial
+	  communications protocol which was developed by Bosch in
+	  1991, mainly for automotive, but now widely used in marine
+	  (NMEA2000), industrial, and medical applications.
+	  More information on the CAN network protocol family PF_CAN
+	  is contained in <Documentation/networking/can.rst>.
+
+	  If you want CAN support you should say Y here and also to the
+	  specific driver for your controller(s) below.
+
+if CAN
+
+config CAN_RAW
+	tristate "Raw CAN Protocol (raw access with CAN-ID filtering)"
+	default y
+	---help---
+	  The raw CAN protocol option offers access to the CAN bus via
+	  the BSD socket API. You probably want to use the raw socket in
+	  most cases where no higher level protocol is being used. The raw
+	  socket has several filter options e.g. ID masking / error frames.
+	  To receive/send raw CAN messages, use AF_CAN with protocol CAN_RAW.
+
+config CAN_BCM
+	tristate "Broadcast Manager CAN Protocol (with content filtering)"
+	default y
+	---help---
+	  The Broadcast Manager offers content filtering, timeout monitoring,
+	  sending of RTR frames, and cyclic CAN messages without permanent user
+	  interaction. The BCM can be 'programmed' via the BSD socket API and
+	  informs you on demand e.g. only on content updates / timeouts.
+	  You probably want to use the bcm socket in most cases where cyclic
+	  CAN messages are used on the bus (e.g. in automotive environments).
+	  To use the Broadcast Manager, use AF_CAN with protocol CAN_BCM.
+
+config CAN_GW
+	tristate "CAN Gateway/Router (with netlink configuration)"
+	default y
+	---help---
+	  The CAN Gateway/Router is used to route (and modify) CAN frames.
+	  It is based on the PF_CAN core infrastructure for msg filtering and
+	  msg sending and can optionally modify routed CAN frames on the fly.
+	  CAN frames can be routed between CAN network interfaces (one hop).
+	  They can be modified with AND/OR/XOR/SET operations as configured
+	  by the netlink configuration interface known e.g. from iptables.
+
+source "drivers/net/can/Kconfig"
+
+endif
diff --git a/net/can/Makefile b/net/can/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1242bbbfe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/can/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+#  Makefile for the Linux Controller Area Network core.
+#
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_CAN)	+= can.o
+can-y			:= af_can.o
+can-$(CONFIG_PROC_FS)	+= proc.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_RAW)	+= can-raw.o
+can-raw-y		:= raw.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_BCM)	+= can-bcm.o
+can-bcm-y		:= bcm.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_GW)	+= can-gw.o
+can-gw-y		:= gw.o
diff --git a/net/can/af_can.c b/net/can/af_can.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b3edb8092
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/can/af_can.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1038 @@
+/*
+ * af_can.c - Protocol family CAN core module
+ *            (used by different CAN protocol modules)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002-2017 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of Volkswagen nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this
+ * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
+ * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the
+ * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.
+ *
+ * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code
+ * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+ * DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kmod.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/net.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/socket.h>
+#include <linux/if_ether.h>
+#include <linux/if_arp.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/can.h>
+#include <linux/can/core.h>
+#include <linux/can/skb.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+#include <net/net_namespace.h>
+#include <net/sock.h>
+
+#include "af_can.h"
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Controller Area Network PF_CAN core");
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Urs Thuermann <urs.thuermann@volkswagen.de>, "
+	      "Oliver Hartkopp <oliver.hartkopp@volkswagen.de>");
+
+MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_CAN);
+
+static int stats_timer __read_mostly = 1;
+module_param(stats_timer, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(stats_timer, "enable timer for statistics (default:on)");
+
+static struct kmem_cache *rcv_cache __read_mostly;
+
+/* table of registered CAN protocols */
+static const struct can_proto __rcu *proto_tab[CAN_NPROTO] __read_mostly;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(proto_tab_lock);
+
+static atomic_t skbcounter = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+
+/*
+ * af_can socket functions
+ */
+
+int can_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+
+	case SIOCGSTAMP:
+		return sock_get_timestamp(sk, (struct timeval __user *)arg);
+
+	default:
+		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(can_ioctl);
+
+static void can_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
+{
+	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
+	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
+}
+
+static const struct can_proto *can_get_proto(int protocol)
+{
+	const struct can_proto *cp;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	cp = rcu_dereference(proto_tab[protocol]);
+	if (cp && !try_module_get(cp->prot->owner))
+		cp = NULL;
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	return cp;
+}
+
+static inline void can_put_proto(const struct can_proto *cp)
+{
+	module_put(cp->prot->owner);
+}
+
+static int can_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
+		      int kern)
+{
+	struct sock *sk;
+	const struct can_proto *cp;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
+
+	if (protocol < 0 || protocol >= CAN_NPROTO)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	cp = can_get_proto(protocol);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
+	if (!cp) {
+		/* try to load protocol module if kernel is modular */
+
+		err = request_module("can-proto-%d", protocol);
+
+		/*
+		 * In case of error we only print a message but don't
+		 * return the error code immediately.  Below we will
+		 * return -EPROTONOSUPPORT
+		 */
+		if (err)
+			printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR "can: request_module "
+			       "(can-proto-%d) failed.\n", protocol);
+
+		cp = can_get_proto(protocol);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/* check for available protocol and correct usage */
+
+	if (!cp)
+		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
+
+	if (cp->type != sock->type) {
+		err = -EPROTOTYPE;
+		goto errout;
+	}
+
+	sock->ops = cp->ops;
+
+	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_CAN, GFP_KERNEL, cp->prot, kern);
+	if (!sk) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto errout;
+	}
+
+	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
+	sk->sk_destruct = can_sock_destruct;
+
+	if (sk->sk_prot->init)
+		err = sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
+
+	if (err) {
+		/* release sk on errors */
+		sock_orphan(sk);
+		sock_put(sk);
+	}
+
+ errout:
+	can_put_proto(cp);
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * af_can tx path
+ */
+
+/**
+ * can_send - transmit a CAN frame (optional with local loopback)
+ * @skb: pointer to socket buffer with CAN frame in data section
+ * @loop: loopback for listeners on local CAN sockets (recommended default!)
+ *
+ * Due to the loopback this routine must not be called from hardirq context.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *  0 on success
+ *  -ENETDOWN when the selected interface is down
+ *  -ENOBUFS on full driver queue (see net_xmit_errno())
+ *  -ENOMEM when local loopback failed at calling skb_clone()
+ *  -EPERM when trying to send on a non-CAN interface
+ *  -EMSGSIZE CAN frame size is bigger than CAN interface MTU
+ *  -EINVAL when the skb->data does not contain a valid CAN frame
+ */
+int can_send(struct sk_buff *skb, int loop)
+{
+	struct sk_buff *newskb = NULL;
+	struct canfd_frame *cfd = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data;
+	struct s_stats *can_stats = dev_net(skb->dev)->can.can_stats;
+	int err = -EINVAL;
+
+	if (skb->len == CAN_MTU) {
+		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_CAN);
+		if (unlikely(cfd->len > CAN_MAX_DLEN))
+			goto inval_skb;
+	} else if (skb->len == CANFD_MTU) {
+		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_CANFD);
+		if (unlikely(cfd->len > CANFD_MAX_DLEN))
+			goto inval_skb;
+	} else
+		goto inval_skb;
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure the CAN frame can pass the selected CAN netdevice.
+	 * As structs can_frame and canfd_frame are similar, we can provide
+	 * CAN FD frames to legacy CAN drivers as long as the length is <= 8
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(skb->len > skb->dev->mtu && cfd->len > CAN_MAX_DLEN)) {
+		err = -EMSGSIZE;
+		goto inval_skb;
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(skb->dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN)) {
+		err = -EPERM;
+		goto inval_skb;
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(!(skb->dev->flags & IFF_UP))) {
+		err = -ENETDOWN;
+		goto inval_skb;
+	}
+
+	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
+
+	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
+	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
+	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
+
+	if (loop) {
+		/* local loopback of sent CAN frames */
+
+		/* indication for the CAN driver: do loopback */
+		skb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK;
+
+		/*
+		 * The reference to the originating sock may be required
+		 * by the receiving socket to check whether the frame is
+		 * its own. Example: can_raw sockopt CAN_RAW_RECV_OWN_MSGS
+		 * Therefore we have to ensure that skb->sk remains the
+		 * reference to the originating sock by restoring skb->sk
+		 * after each skb_clone() or skb_orphan() usage.
+		 */
+
+		if (!(skb->dev->flags & IFF_ECHO)) {
+			/*
+			 * If the interface is not capable to do loopback
+			 * itself, we do it here.
+			 */
+			newskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+			if (!newskb) {
+				kfree_skb(skb);
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			}
+
+			can_skb_set_owner(newskb, skb->sk);
+			newskb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
+			newskb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST;
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* indication for the CAN driver: no loopback required */
+		skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
+	}
+
+	/* send to netdevice */
+	err = dev_queue_xmit(skb);
+	if (err > 0)
+		err = net_xmit_errno(err);
+
+	if (err) {
+		kfree_skb(newskb);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	if (newskb)
+		netif_rx_ni(newskb);
+
+	/* update statistics */
+	can_stats->tx_frames++;
+	can_stats->tx_frames_delta++;
+
+	return 0;
+
+inval_skb:
+	kfree_skb(skb);
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(can_send);
+
+/*
+ * af_can rx path
+ */
+
+static struct can_dev_rcv_lists *find_dev_rcv_lists(struct net *net,
+						struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	if (!dev)
+		return net->can.can_rx_alldev_list;
+	else
+		return (struct can_dev_rcv_lists *)dev->ml_priv;
+}
+
+/**
+ * effhash - hash function for 29 bit CAN identifier reduction
+ * @can_id: 29 bit CAN identifier
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *  To reduce the linear traversal in one linked list of _single_ EFF CAN
+ *  frame subscriptions the 29 bit identifier is mapped to 10 bits.
+ *  (see CAN_EFF_RCV_HASH_BITS definition)
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *  Hash value from 0x000 - 0x3FF ( enforced by CAN_EFF_RCV_HASH_BITS mask )
+ */
+static unsigned int effhash(canid_t can_id)
+{
+	unsigned int hash;
+
+	hash = can_id;
+	hash ^= can_id >> CAN_EFF_RCV_HASH_BITS;
+	hash ^= can_id >> (2 * CAN_EFF_RCV_HASH_BITS);
+
+	return hash & ((1 << CAN_EFF_RCV_HASH_BITS) - 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * find_rcv_list - determine optimal filterlist inside device filter struct
+ * @can_id: pointer to CAN identifier of a given can_filter
+ * @mask: pointer to CAN mask of a given can_filter
+ * @d: pointer to the device filter struct
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *  Returns the optimal filterlist to reduce the filter handling in the
+ *  receive path. This function is called by service functions that need
+ *  to register or unregister a can_filter in the filter lists.
+ *
+ *  A filter matches in general, when
+ *
+ *          <received_can_id> & mask == can_id & mask
+ *
+ *  so every bit set in the mask (even CAN_EFF_FLAG, CAN_RTR_FLAG) describe
+ *  relevant bits for the filter.
+ *
+ *  The filter can be inverted (CAN_INV_FILTER bit set in can_id) or it can
+ *  filter for error messages (CAN_ERR_FLAG bit set in mask). For error msg
+ *  frames there is a special filterlist and a special rx path filter handling.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *  Pointer to optimal filterlist for the given can_id/mask pair.
+ *  Constistency checked mask.
+ *  Reduced can_id to have a preprocessed filter compare value.
+ */
+static struct hlist_head *find_rcv_list(canid_t *can_id, canid_t *mask,
+					struct can_dev_rcv_lists *d)
+{
+	canid_t inv = *can_id & CAN_INV_FILTER; /* save flag before masking */
+
+	/* filter for error message frames in extra filterlist */
+	if (*mask & CAN_ERR_FLAG) {
+		/* clear CAN_ERR_FLAG in filter entry */
+		*mask &= CAN_ERR_MASK;
+		return &d->rx[RX_ERR];
+	}
+
+	/* with cleared CAN_ERR_FLAG we have a simple mask/value filterpair */
+
+#define CAN_EFF_RTR_FLAGS (CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG)
+
+	/* ensure valid values in can_mask for 'SFF only' frame filtering */
+	if ((*mask & CAN_EFF_FLAG) && !(*can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG))
+		*mask &= (CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_RTR_FLAGS);
+
+	/* reduce condition testing at receive time */
+	*can_id &= *mask;
+
+	/* inverse can_id/can_mask filter */
+	if (inv)
+		return &d->rx[RX_INV];
+
+	/* mask == 0 => no condition testing at receive time */
+	if (!(*mask))
+		return &d->rx[RX_ALL];
+
+	/* extra filterlists for the subscription of a single non-RTR can_id */
+	if (((*mask & CAN_EFF_RTR_FLAGS) == CAN_EFF_RTR_FLAGS) &&
+	    !(*can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)) {
+
+		if (*can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) {
+			if (*mask == (CAN_EFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_RTR_FLAGS))
+				return &d->rx_eff[effhash(*can_id)];
+		} else {
+			if (*mask == (CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_RTR_FLAGS))
+				return &d->rx_sff[*can_id];
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* default: filter via can_id/can_mask */
+	return &d->rx[RX_FIL];
+}
+
+/**
+ * can_rx_register - subscribe CAN frames from a specific interface
+ * @dev: pointer to netdevice (NULL => subcribe from 'all' CAN devices list)
+ * @can_id: CAN identifier (see description)
+ * @mask: CAN mask (see description)
+ * @func: callback function on filter match
+ * @data: returned parameter for callback function
+ * @ident: string for calling module identification
+ * @sk: socket pointer (might be NULL)
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *  Invokes the callback function with the received sk_buff and the given
+ *  parameter 'data' on a matching receive filter. A filter matches, when
+ *
+ *          <received_can_id> & mask == can_id & mask
+ *
+ *  The filter can be inverted (CAN_INV_FILTER bit set in can_id) or it can
+ *  filter for error message frames (CAN_ERR_FLAG bit set in mask).
+ *
+ *  The provided pointer to the sk_buff is guaranteed to be valid as long as
+ *  the callback function is running. The callback function must *not* free
+ *  the given sk_buff while processing it's task. When the given sk_buff is
+ *  needed after the end of the callback function it must be cloned inside
+ *  the callback function with skb_clone().
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *  0 on success
+ *  -ENOMEM on missing cache mem to create subscription entry
+ *  -ENODEV unknown device
+ */
+int can_rx_register(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, canid_t can_id,
+		    canid_t mask, void (*func)(struct sk_buff *, void *),
+		    void *data, char *ident, struct sock *sk)
+{
+	struct receiver *r;
+	struct hlist_head *rl;
+	struct can_dev_rcv_lists *d;
+	struct s_pstats *can_pstats = net->can.can_pstats;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	/* insert new receiver  (dev,canid,mask) -> (func,data) */
+
+	if (dev && dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (dev && !net_eq(net, dev_net(dev)))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	r = kmem_cache_alloc(rcv_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!r)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	spin_lock(&net->can.can_rcvlists_lock);
+
+	d = find_dev_rcv_lists(net, dev);
+	if (d) {
+		rl = find_rcv_list(&can_id, &mask, d);
+
+		r->can_id  = can_id;
+		r->mask    = mask;
+		r->matches = 0;
+		r->func    = func;
+		r->data    = data;
+		r->ident   = ident;
+		r->sk      = sk;
+
+		hlist_add_head_rcu(&r->list, rl);
+		d->entries++;
+
+		can_pstats->rcv_entries++;
+		if (can_pstats->rcv_entries_max < can_pstats->rcv_entries)
+			can_pstats->rcv_entries_max = can_pstats->rcv_entries;
+	} else {
+		kmem_cache_free(rcv_cache, r);
+		err = -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&net->can.can_rcvlists_lock);
+
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(can_rx_register);
+
+/*
+ * can_rx_delete_receiver - rcu callback for single receiver entry removal
+ */
+static void can_rx_delete_receiver(struct rcu_head *rp)
+{
+	struct receiver *r = container_of(rp, struct receiver, rcu);
+	struct sock *sk = r->sk;
+
+	kmem_cache_free(rcv_cache, r);
+	if (sk)
+		sock_put(sk);
+}
+
+/**
+ * can_rx_unregister - unsubscribe CAN frames from a specific interface
+ * @dev: pointer to netdevice (NULL => unsubscribe from 'all' CAN devices list)
+ * @can_id: CAN identifier
+ * @mask: CAN mask
+ * @func: callback function on filter match
+ * @data: returned parameter for callback function
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *  Removes subscription entry depending on given (subscription) values.
+ */
+void can_rx_unregister(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, canid_t can_id,
+		       canid_t mask, void (*func)(struct sk_buff *, void *),
+		       void *data)
+{
+	struct receiver *r = NULL;
+	struct hlist_head *rl;
+	struct s_pstats *can_pstats = net->can.can_pstats;
+	struct can_dev_rcv_lists *d;
+
+	if (dev && dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN)
+		return;
+
+	if (dev && !net_eq(net, dev_net(dev)))
+		return;
+
+	spin_lock(&net->can.can_rcvlists_lock);
+
+	d = find_dev_rcv_lists(net, dev);
+	if (!d) {
+		pr_err("BUG: receive list not found for "
+		       "dev %s, id %03X, mask %03X\n",
+		       DNAME(dev), can_id, mask);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	rl = find_rcv_list(&can_id, &mask, d);
+
+	/*
+	 * Search the receiver list for the item to delete.  This should
+	 * exist, since no receiver may be unregistered that hasn't
+	 * been registered before.
+	 */
+
+	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(r, rl, list) {
+		if (r->can_id == can_id && r->mask == mask &&
+		    r->func == func && r->data == data)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check for bugs in CAN protocol implementations using af_can.c:
+	 * 'r' will be NULL if no matching list item was found for removal.
+	 */
+
+	if (!r) {
+		WARN(1, "BUG: receive list entry not found for dev %s, "
+		     "id %03X, mask %03X\n", DNAME(dev), can_id, mask);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	hlist_del_rcu(&r->list);
+	d->entries--;
+
+	if (can_pstats->rcv_entries > 0)
+		can_pstats->rcv_entries--;
+
+	/* remove device structure requested by NETDEV_UNREGISTER */
+	if (d->remove_on_zero_entries && !d->entries) {
+		kfree(d);
+		dev->ml_priv = NULL;
+	}
+
+ out:
+	spin_unlock(&net->can.can_rcvlists_lock);
+
+	/* schedule the receiver item for deletion */
+	if (r) {
+		if (r->sk)
+			sock_hold(r->sk);
+		call_rcu(&r->rcu, can_rx_delete_receiver);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(can_rx_unregister);
+
+static inline void deliver(struct sk_buff *skb, struct receiver *r)
+{
+	r->func(skb, r->data);
+	r->matches++;
+}
+
+static int can_rcv_filter(struct can_dev_rcv_lists *d, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct receiver *r;
+	int matches = 0;
+	struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
+	canid_t can_id = cf->can_id;
+
+	if (d->entries == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (can_id & CAN_ERR_FLAG) {
+		/* check for error message frame entries only */
+		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(r, &d->rx[RX_ERR], list) {
+			if (can_id & r->mask) {
+				deliver(skb, r);
+				matches++;
+			}
+		}
+		return matches;
+	}
+
+	/* check for unfiltered entries */
+	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(r, &d->rx[RX_ALL], list) {
+		deliver(skb, r);
+		matches++;
+	}
+
+	/* check for can_id/mask entries */
+	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(r, &d->rx[RX_FIL], list) {
+		if ((can_id & r->mask) == r->can_id) {
+			deliver(skb, r);
+			matches++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* check for inverted can_id/mask entries */
+	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(r, &d->rx[RX_INV], list) {
+		if ((can_id & r->mask) != r->can_id) {
+			deliver(skb, r);
+			matches++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* check filterlists for single non-RTR can_ids */
+	if (can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)
+		return matches;
+
+	if (can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) {
+		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(r, &d->rx_eff[effhash(can_id)], list) {
+			if (r->can_id == can_id) {
+				deliver(skb, r);
+				matches++;
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		can_id &= CAN_SFF_MASK;
+		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(r, &d->rx_sff[can_id], list) {
+			deliver(skb, r);
+			matches++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return matches;
+}
+
+static void can_receive(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct can_dev_rcv_lists *d;
+	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
+	struct s_stats *can_stats = net->can.can_stats;
+	int matches;
+
+	/* update statistics */
+	can_stats->rx_frames++;
+	can_stats->rx_frames_delta++;
+
+	/* create non-zero unique skb identifier together with *skb */
+	while (!(can_skb_prv(skb)->skbcnt))
+		can_skb_prv(skb)->skbcnt = atomic_inc_return(&skbcounter);
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+
+	/* deliver the packet to sockets listening on all devices */
+	matches = can_rcv_filter(net->can.can_rx_alldev_list, skb);
+
+	/* find receive list for this device */
+	d = find_dev_rcv_lists(net, dev);
+	if (d)
+		matches += can_rcv_filter(d, skb);
+
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	/* consume the skbuff allocated by the netdevice driver */
+	consume_skb(skb);
+
+	if (matches > 0) {
+		can_stats->matches++;
+		can_stats->matches_delta++;
+	}
+}
+
+static int can_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
+		   struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
+{
+	struct canfd_frame *cfd = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data;
+
+	if (unlikely(dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN || skb->len != CAN_MTU)) {
+		pr_warn_once("PF_CAN: dropped non conform CAN skbuff: dev type %d, len %d\n",
+			     dev->type, skb->len);
+		goto free_skb;
+	}
+
+	/* This check is made separately since cfd->len would be uninitialized if skb->len = 0. */
+	if (unlikely(cfd->len > CAN_MAX_DLEN)) {
+		pr_warn_once("PF_CAN: dropped non conform CAN skbuff: dev type %d, len %d, datalen %d\n",
+			     dev->type, skb->len, cfd->len);
+		goto free_skb;
+	}
+
+	can_receive(skb, dev);
+	return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
+
+free_skb:
+	kfree_skb(skb);
+	return NET_RX_DROP;
+}
+
+static int canfd_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
+		   struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
+{
+	struct canfd_frame *cfd = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data;
+
+	if (unlikely(dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN || skb->len != CANFD_MTU)) {
+		pr_warn_once("PF_CAN: dropped non conform CAN FD skbuff: dev type %d, len %d\n",
+			     dev->type, skb->len);
+		goto free_skb;
+	}
+
+	/* This check is made separately since cfd->len would be uninitialized if skb->len = 0. */
+	if (unlikely(cfd->len > CANFD_MAX_DLEN)) {
+		pr_warn_once("PF_CAN: dropped non conform CAN FD skbuff: dev type %d, len %d, datalen %d\n",
+			     dev->type, skb->len, cfd->len);
+		goto free_skb;
+	}
+
+	can_receive(skb, dev);
+	return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
+
+free_skb:
+	kfree_skb(skb);
+	return NET_RX_DROP;
+}
+
+/*
+ * af_can protocol functions
+ */
+
+/**
+ * can_proto_register - register CAN transport protocol
+ * @cp: pointer to CAN protocol structure
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *  0 on success
+ *  -EINVAL invalid (out of range) protocol number
+ *  -EBUSY  protocol already in use
+ *  -ENOBUF if proto_register() fails
+ */
+int can_proto_register(const struct can_proto *cp)
+{
+	int proto = cp->protocol;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (proto < 0 || proto >= CAN_NPROTO) {
+		pr_err("can: protocol number %d out of range\n", proto);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	err = proto_register(cp->prot, 0);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	mutex_lock(&proto_tab_lock);
+
+	if (rcu_access_pointer(proto_tab[proto])) {
+		pr_err("can: protocol %d already registered\n", proto);
+		err = -EBUSY;
+	} else
+		RCU_INIT_POINTER(proto_tab[proto], cp);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&proto_tab_lock);
+
+	if (err < 0)
+		proto_unregister(cp->prot);
+
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(can_proto_register);
+
+/**
+ * can_proto_unregister - unregister CAN transport protocol
+ * @cp: pointer to CAN protocol structure
+ */
+void can_proto_unregister(const struct can_proto *cp)
+{
+	int proto = cp->protocol;
+
+	mutex_lock(&proto_tab_lock);
+	BUG_ON(rcu_access_pointer(proto_tab[proto]) != cp);
+	RCU_INIT_POINTER(proto_tab[proto], NULL);
+	mutex_unlock(&proto_tab_lock);
+
+	synchronize_rcu();
+
+	proto_unregister(cp->prot);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(can_proto_unregister);
+
+/*
+ * af_can notifier to create/remove CAN netdevice specific structs
+ */
+static int can_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long msg,
+			void *ptr)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
+	struct can_dev_rcv_lists *d;
+
+	if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN)
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+	switch (msg) {
+
+	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
+
+		/* create new dev_rcv_lists for this device */
+		d = kzalloc(sizeof(*d), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!d)
+			return NOTIFY_DONE;
+		BUG_ON(dev->ml_priv);
+		dev->ml_priv = d;
+
+		break;
+
+	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
+		spin_lock(&dev_net(dev)->can.can_rcvlists_lock);
+
+		d = dev->ml_priv;
+		if (d) {
+			if (d->entries)
+				d->remove_on_zero_entries = 1;
+			else {
+				kfree(d);
+				dev->ml_priv = NULL;
+			}
+		} else
+			pr_err("can: notifier: receive list not found for dev "
+			       "%s\n", dev->name);
+
+		spin_unlock(&dev_net(dev)->can.can_rcvlists_lock);
+
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static int can_pernet_init(struct net *net)
+{
+	spin_lock_init(&net->can.can_rcvlists_lock);
+	net->can.can_rx_alldev_list =
+		kzalloc(sizeof(struct can_dev_rcv_lists), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!net->can.can_rx_alldev_list)
+		goto out;
+	net->can.can_stats = kzalloc(sizeof(struct s_stats), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!net->can.can_stats)
+		goto out_free_alldev_list;
+	net->can.can_pstats = kzalloc(sizeof(struct s_pstats), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!net->can.can_pstats)
+		goto out_free_can_stats;
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROC_FS)) {
+		/* the statistics are updated every second (timer triggered) */
+		if (stats_timer) {
+			timer_setup(&net->can.can_stattimer, can_stat_update,
+				    0);
+			mod_timer(&net->can.can_stattimer,
+				  round_jiffies(jiffies + HZ));
+		}
+		net->can.can_stats->jiffies_init = jiffies;
+		can_init_proc(net);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+ out_free_can_stats:
+	kfree(net->can.can_stats);
+ out_free_alldev_list:
+	kfree(net->can.can_rx_alldev_list);
+ out:
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static void can_pernet_exit(struct net *net)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev;
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROC_FS)) {
+		can_remove_proc(net);
+		if (stats_timer)
+			del_timer_sync(&net->can.can_stattimer);
+	}
+
+	/* remove created dev_rcv_lists from still registered CAN devices */
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) {
+		if (dev->type == ARPHRD_CAN && dev->ml_priv) {
+			struct can_dev_rcv_lists *d = dev->ml_priv;
+
+			BUG_ON(d->entries);
+			kfree(d);
+			dev->ml_priv = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	kfree(net->can.can_rx_alldev_list);
+	kfree(net->can.can_stats);
+	kfree(net->can.can_pstats);
+}
+
+/*
+ * af_can module init/exit functions
+ */
+
+static struct packet_type can_packet __read_mostly = {
+	.type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_CAN),
+	.func = can_rcv,
+};
+
+static struct packet_type canfd_packet __read_mostly = {
+	.type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_CANFD),
+	.func = canfd_rcv,
+};
+
+static const struct net_proto_family can_family_ops = {
+	.family = PF_CAN,
+	.create = can_create,
+	.owner  = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+/* notifier block for netdevice event */
+static struct notifier_block can_netdev_notifier __read_mostly = {
+	.notifier_call = can_notifier,
+};
+
+static struct pernet_operations can_pernet_ops __read_mostly = {
+	.init = can_pernet_init,
+	.exit = can_pernet_exit,
+};
+
+static __init int can_init(void)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	/* check for correct padding to be able to use the structs similarly */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct can_frame, can_dlc) !=
+		     offsetof(struct canfd_frame, len) ||
+		     offsetof(struct can_frame, data) !=
+		     offsetof(struct canfd_frame, data));
+
+	pr_info("can: controller area network core (" CAN_VERSION_STRING ")\n");
+
+	rcv_cache = kmem_cache_create("can_receiver", sizeof(struct receiver),
+				      0, 0, NULL);
+	if (!rcv_cache)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	err = register_pernet_subsys(&can_pernet_ops);
+	if (err)
+		goto out_pernet;
+
+	/* protocol register */
+	err = sock_register(&can_family_ops);
+	if (err)
+		goto out_sock;
+	err = register_netdevice_notifier(&can_netdev_notifier);
+	if (err)
+		goto out_notifier;
+
+	dev_add_pack(&can_packet);
+	dev_add_pack(&canfd_packet);
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_notifier:
+	sock_unregister(PF_CAN);
+out_sock:
+	unregister_pernet_subsys(&can_pernet_ops);
+out_pernet:
+	kmem_cache_destroy(rcv_cache);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static __exit void can_exit(void)
+{
+	/* protocol unregister */
+	dev_remove_pack(&canfd_packet);
+	dev_remove_pack(&can_packet);
+	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&can_netdev_notifier);
+	sock_unregister(PF_CAN);
+
+	unregister_pernet_subsys(&can_pernet_ops);
+
+	rcu_barrier(); /* Wait for completion of call_rcu()'s */
+
+	kmem_cache_destroy(rcv_cache);
+}
+
+module_init(can_init);
+module_exit(can_exit);
diff --git a/net/can/af_can.h b/net/can/af_can.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9cb371963
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/can/af_can.h
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of Volkswagen nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this
+ * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
+ * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the
+ * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.
+ *
+ * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code
+ * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+ * DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef AF_CAN_H
+#define AF_CAN_H
+
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/can.h>
+
+/* af_can rx dispatcher structures */
+
+struct receiver {
+	struct hlist_node list;
+	canid_t can_id;
+	canid_t mask;
+	unsigned long matches;
+	void (*func)(struct sk_buff *, void *);
+	void *data;
+	char *ident;
+	struct sock *sk;
+	struct rcu_head rcu;
+};
+
+#define CAN_SFF_RCV_ARRAY_SZ (1 << CAN_SFF_ID_BITS)
+#define CAN_EFF_RCV_HASH_BITS 10
+#define CAN_EFF_RCV_ARRAY_SZ (1 << CAN_EFF_RCV_HASH_BITS)
+
+enum { RX_ERR, RX_ALL, RX_FIL, RX_INV, RX_MAX };
+
+/* per device receive filters linked at dev->ml_priv */
+struct can_dev_rcv_lists {
+	struct hlist_head rx[RX_MAX];
+	struct hlist_head rx_sff[CAN_SFF_RCV_ARRAY_SZ];
+	struct hlist_head rx_eff[CAN_EFF_RCV_ARRAY_SZ];
+	int remove_on_zero_entries;
+	int entries;
+};
+
+/* statistic structures */
+
+/* can be reset e.g. by can_init_stats() */
+struct s_stats {
+	unsigned long jiffies_init;
+
+	unsigned long rx_frames;
+	unsigned long tx_frames;
+	unsigned long matches;
+
+	unsigned long total_rx_rate;
+	unsigned long total_tx_rate;
+	unsigned long total_rx_match_ratio;
+
+	unsigned long current_rx_rate;
+	unsigned long current_tx_rate;
+	unsigned long current_rx_match_ratio;
+
+	unsigned long max_rx_rate;
+	unsigned long max_tx_rate;
+	unsigned long max_rx_match_ratio;
+
+	unsigned long rx_frames_delta;
+	unsigned long tx_frames_delta;
+	unsigned long matches_delta;
+};
+
+/* persistent statistics */
+struct s_pstats {
+	unsigned long stats_reset;
+	unsigned long user_reset;
+	unsigned long rcv_entries;
+	unsigned long rcv_entries_max;
+};
+
+/* function prototypes for the CAN networklayer procfs (proc.c) */
+void can_init_proc(struct net *net);
+void can_remove_proc(struct net *net);
+void can_stat_update(struct timer_list *t);
+
+#endif /* AF_CAN_H */
diff --git a/net/can/bcm.c b/net/can/bcm.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..353098166
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/can/bcm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1752 @@
+/*
+ * bcm.c - Broadcast Manager to filter/send (cyclic) CAN content
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002-2017 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of Volkswagen nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this
+ * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
+ * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the
+ * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.
+ *
+ * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code
+ * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+ * DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
+#include <linux/net.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/socket.h>
+#include <linux/if_arp.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/can.h>
+#include <linux/can/core.h>
+#include <linux/can/skb.h>
+#include <linux/can/bcm.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <net/sock.h>
+#include <net/net_namespace.h>
+
+/*
+ * To send multiple CAN frame content within TX_SETUP or to filter
+ * CAN messages with multiplex index within RX_SETUP, the number of
+ * different filters is limited to 256 due to the one byte index value.
+ */
+#define MAX_NFRAMES 256
+
+/* limit timers to 400 days for sending/timeouts */
+#define BCM_TIMER_SEC_MAX (400 * 24 * 60 * 60)
+
+/* use of last_frames[index].flags */
+#define RX_RECV    0x40 /* received data for this element */
+#define RX_THR     0x80 /* element not been sent due to throttle feature */
+#define BCM_CAN_FLAGS_MASK 0x3F /* to clean private flags after usage */
+
+/* get best masking value for can_rx_register() for a given single can_id */
+#define REGMASK(id) ((id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) ? \
+		     (CAN_EFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG) : \
+		     (CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG))
+
+#define CAN_BCM_VERSION "20170425"
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PF_CAN broadcast manager protocol");
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Oliver Hartkopp <oliver.hartkopp@volkswagen.de>");
+MODULE_ALIAS("can-proto-2");
+
+/*
+ * easy access to the first 64 bit of can(fd)_frame payload. cp->data is
+ * 64 bit aligned so the offset has to be multiples of 8 which is ensured
+ * by the only callers in bcm_rx_cmp_to_index() bcm_rx_handler().
+ */
+static inline u64 get_u64(const struct canfd_frame *cp, int offset)
+{
+	return *(u64 *)(cp->data + offset);
+}
+
+struct bcm_op {
+	struct list_head list;
+	int ifindex;
+	canid_t can_id;
+	u32 flags;
+	unsigned long frames_abs, frames_filtered;
+	struct bcm_timeval ival1, ival2;
+	struct hrtimer timer, thrtimer;
+	ktime_t rx_stamp, kt_ival1, kt_ival2, kt_lastmsg;
+	int rx_ifindex;
+	int cfsiz;
+	u32 count;
+	u32 nframes;
+	u32 currframe;
+	/* void pointers to arrays of struct can[fd]_frame */
+	void *frames;
+	void *last_frames;
+	struct canfd_frame sframe;
+	struct canfd_frame last_sframe;
+	struct sock *sk;
+	struct net_device *rx_reg_dev;
+};
+
+struct bcm_sock {
+	struct sock sk;
+	int bound;
+	int ifindex;
+	struct list_head notifier;
+	struct list_head rx_ops;
+	struct list_head tx_ops;
+	unsigned long dropped_usr_msgs;
+	struct proc_dir_entry *bcm_proc_read;
+	char procname [32]; /* inode number in decimal with \0 */
+};
+
+static LIST_HEAD(bcm_notifier_list);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bcm_notifier_lock);
+static struct bcm_sock *bcm_busy_notifier;
+
+static inline struct bcm_sock *bcm_sk(const struct sock *sk)
+{
+	return (struct bcm_sock *)sk;
+}
+
+static inline ktime_t bcm_timeval_to_ktime(struct bcm_timeval tv)
+{
+	return ktime_set(tv.tv_sec, tv.tv_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC);
+}
+
+/* check limitations for timeval provided by user */
+static bool bcm_is_invalid_tv(struct bcm_msg_head *msg_head)
+{
+	if ((msg_head->ival1.tv_sec < 0) ||
+	    (msg_head->ival1.tv_sec > BCM_TIMER_SEC_MAX) ||
+	    (msg_head->ival1.tv_usec < 0) ||
+	    (msg_head->ival1.tv_usec >= USEC_PER_SEC) ||
+	    (msg_head->ival2.tv_sec < 0) ||
+	    (msg_head->ival2.tv_sec > BCM_TIMER_SEC_MAX) ||
+	    (msg_head->ival2.tv_usec < 0) ||
+	    (msg_head->ival2.tv_usec >= USEC_PER_SEC))
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+#define CFSIZ(flags) ((flags & CAN_FD_FRAME) ? CANFD_MTU : CAN_MTU)
+#define OPSIZ sizeof(struct bcm_op)
+#define MHSIZ sizeof(struct bcm_msg_head)
+
+/*
+ * procfs functions
+ */
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
+static char *bcm_proc_getifname(struct net *net, char *result, int ifindex)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev;
+
+	if (!ifindex)
+		return "any";
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex);
+	if (dev)
+		strcpy(result, dev->name);
+	else
+		strcpy(result, "???");
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+static int bcm_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+	char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
+	struct net *net = m->private;
+	struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)PDE_DATA(m->file->f_inode);
+	struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
+	struct bcm_op *op;
+
+	seq_printf(m, ">>> socket %pK", sk->sk_socket);
+	seq_printf(m, " / sk %pK", sk);
+	seq_printf(m, " / bo %pK", bo);
+	seq_printf(m, " / dropped %lu", bo->dropped_usr_msgs);
+	seq_printf(m, " / bound %s", bcm_proc_getifname(net, ifname, bo->ifindex));
+	seq_printf(m, " <<<\n");
+
+	list_for_each_entry(op, &bo->rx_ops, list) {
+
+		unsigned long reduction;
+
+		/* print only active entries & prevent division by zero */
+		if (!op->frames_abs)
+			continue;
+
+		seq_printf(m, "rx_op: %03X %-5s ", op->can_id,
+			   bcm_proc_getifname(net, ifname, op->ifindex));
+
+		if (op->flags & CAN_FD_FRAME)
+			seq_printf(m, "(%u)", op->nframes);
+		else
+			seq_printf(m, "[%u]", op->nframes);
+
+		seq_printf(m, "%c ", (op->flags & RX_CHECK_DLC) ? 'd' : ' ');
+
+		if (op->kt_ival1)
+			seq_printf(m, "timeo=%lld ",
+				   (long long)ktime_to_us(op->kt_ival1));
+
+		if (op->kt_ival2)
+			seq_printf(m, "thr=%lld ",
+				   (long long)ktime_to_us(op->kt_ival2));
+
+		seq_printf(m, "# recv %ld (%ld) => reduction: ",
+			   op->frames_filtered, op->frames_abs);
+
+		reduction = 100 - (op->frames_filtered * 100) / op->frames_abs;
+
+		seq_printf(m, "%s%ld%%\n",
+			   (reduction == 100) ? "near " : "", reduction);
+	}
+
+	list_for_each_entry(op, &bo->tx_ops, list) {
+
+		seq_printf(m, "tx_op: %03X %s ", op->can_id,
+			   bcm_proc_getifname(net, ifname, op->ifindex));
+
+		if (op->flags & CAN_FD_FRAME)
+			seq_printf(m, "(%u) ", op->nframes);
+		else
+			seq_printf(m, "[%u] ", op->nframes);
+
+		if (op->kt_ival1)
+			seq_printf(m, "t1=%lld ",
+				   (long long)ktime_to_us(op->kt_ival1));
+
+		if (op->kt_ival2)
+			seq_printf(m, "t2=%lld ",
+				   (long long)ktime_to_us(op->kt_ival2));
+
+		seq_printf(m, "# sent %ld\n", op->frames_abs);
+	}
+	seq_putc(m, '\n');
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
+
+/*
+ * bcm_can_tx - send the (next) CAN frame to the appropriate CAN interface
+ *              of the given bcm tx op
+ */
+static void bcm_can_tx(struct bcm_op *op)
+{
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	struct net_device *dev;
+	struct canfd_frame *cf = op->frames + op->cfsiz * op->currframe;
+
+	/* no target device? => exit */
+	if (!op->ifindex)
+		return;
+
+	dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(op->sk), op->ifindex);
+	if (!dev) {
+		/* RFC: should this bcm_op remove itself here? */
+		return;
+	}
+
+	skb = alloc_skb(op->cfsiz + sizeof(struct can_skb_priv), gfp_any());
+	if (!skb)
+		goto out;
+
+	can_skb_reserve(skb);
+	can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
+	can_skb_prv(skb)->skbcnt = 0;
+
+	skb_put_data(skb, cf, op->cfsiz);
+
+	/* send with loopback */
+	skb->dev = dev;
+	can_skb_set_owner(skb, op->sk);
+	can_send(skb, 1);
+
+	/* update statistics */
+	op->currframe++;
+	op->frames_abs++;
+
+	/* reached last frame? */
+	if (op->currframe >= op->nframes)
+		op->currframe = 0;
+out:
+	dev_put(dev);
+}
+
+/*
+ * bcm_send_to_user - send a BCM message to the userspace
+ *                    (consisting of bcm_msg_head + x CAN frames)
+ */
+static void bcm_send_to_user(struct bcm_op *op, struct bcm_msg_head *head,
+			     struct canfd_frame *frames, int has_timestamp)
+{
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	struct canfd_frame *firstframe;
+	struct sockaddr_can *addr;
+	struct sock *sk = op->sk;
+	unsigned int datalen = head->nframes * op->cfsiz;
+	int err;
+
+	skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(*head) + datalen, gfp_any());
+	if (!skb)
+		return;
+
+	skb_put_data(skb, head, sizeof(*head));
+
+	if (head->nframes) {
+		/* CAN frames starting here */
+		firstframe = (struct canfd_frame *)skb_tail_pointer(skb);
+
+		skb_put_data(skb, frames, datalen);
+
+		/*
+		 * the BCM uses the flags-element of the canfd_frame
+		 * structure for internal purposes. This is only
+		 * relevant for updates that are generated by the
+		 * BCM, where nframes is 1
+		 */
+		if (head->nframes == 1)
+			firstframe->flags &= BCM_CAN_FLAGS_MASK;
+	}
+
+	if (has_timestamp) {
+		/* restore rx timestamp */
+		skb->tstamp = op->rx_stamp;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 *  Put the datagram to the queue so that bcm_recvmsg() can
+	 *  get it from there.  We need to pass the interface index to
+	 *  bcm_recvmsg().  We pass a whole struct sockaddr_can in skb->cb
+	 *  containing the interface index.
+	 */
+
+	sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(struct sockaddr_can));
+	addr = (struct sockaddr_can *)skb->cb;
+	memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
+	addr->can_family  = AF_CAN;
+	addr->can_ifindex = op->rx_ifindex;
+
+	err = sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
+
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+		/* don't care about overflows in this statistic */
+		bo->dropped_usr_msgs++;
+	}
+}
+
+static bool bcm_tx_set_expiry(struct bcm_op *op, struct hrtimer *hrt)
+{
+	ktime_t ival;
+
+	if (op->kt_ival1 && op->count)
+		ival = op->kt_ival1;
+	else if (op->kt_ival2)
+		ival = op->kt_ival2;
+	else
+		return false;
+
+	hrtimer_set_expires(hrt, ktime_add(ktime_get(), ival));
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void bcm_tx_start_timer(struct bcm_op *op)
+{
+	if (bcm_tx_set_expiry(op, &op->timer))
+		hrtimer_start_expires(&op->timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_SOFT);
+}
+
+/* bcm_tx_timeout_handler - performs cyclic CAN frame transmissions */
+static enum hrtimer_restart bcm_tx_timeout_handler(struct hrtimer *hrtimer)
+{
+	struct bcm_op *op = container_of(hrtimer, struct bcm_op, timer);
+	struct bcm_msg_head msg_head;
+
+	if (op->kt_ival1 && (op->count > 0)) {
+		op->count--;
+		if (!op->count && (op->flags & TX_COUNTEVT)) {
+
+			/* create notification to user */
+			memset(&msg_head, 0, sizeof(msg_head));
+			msg_head.opcode  = TX_EXPIRED;
+			msg_head.flags   = op->flags;
+			msg_head.count   = op->count;
+			msg_head.ival1   = op->ival1;
+			msg_head.ival2   = op->ival2;
+			msg_head.can_id  = op->can_id;
+			msg_head.nframes = 0;
+
+			bcm_send_to_user(op, &msg_head, NULL, 0);
+		}
+		bcm_can_tx(op);
+
+	} else if (op->kt_ival2) {
+		bcm_can_tx(op);
+	}
+
+	return bcm_tx_set_expiry(op, &op->timer) ?
+		HRTIMER_RESTART : HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+}
+
+/*
+ * bcm_rx_changed - create a RX_CHANGED notification due to changed content
+ */
+static void bcm_rx_changed(struct bcm_op *op, struct canfd_frame *data)
+{
+	struct bcm_msg_head head;
+
+	/* update statistics */
+	op->frames_filtered++;
+
+	/* prevent statistics overflow */
+	if (op->frames_filtered > ULONG_MAX/100)
+		op->frames_filtered = op->frames_abs = 0;
+
+	/* this element is not throttled anymore */
+	data->flags &= (BCM_CAN_FLAGS_MASK|RX_RECV);
+
+	memset(&head, 0, sizeof(head));
+	head.opcode  = RX_CHANGED;
+	head.flags   = op->flags;
+	head.count   = op->count;
+	head.ival1   = op->ival1;
+	head.ival2   = op->ival2;
+	head.can_id  = op->can_id;
+	head.nframes = 1;
+
+	bcm_send_to_user(op, &head, data, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * bcm_rx_update_and_send - process a detected relevant receive content change
+ *                          1. update the last received data
+ *                          2. send a notification to the user (if possible)
+ */
+static void bcm_rx_update_and_send(struct bcm_op *op,
+				   struct canfd_frame *lastdata,
+				   const struct canfd_frame *rxdata)
+{
+	memcpy(lastdata, rxdata, op->cfsiz);
+
+	/* mark as used and throttled by default */
+	lastdata->flags |= (RX_RECV|RX_THR);
+
+	/* throttling mode inactive ? */
+	if (!op->kt_ival2) {
+		/* send RX_CHANGED to the user immediately */
+		bcm_rx_changed(op, lastdata);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* with active throttling timer we are just done here */
+	if (hrtimer_active(&op->thrtimer))
+		return;
+
+	/* first reception with enabled throttling mode */
+	if (!op->kt_lastmsg)
+		goto rx_changed_settime;
+
+	/* got a second frame inside a potential throttle period? */
+	if (ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), op->kt_lastmsg) <
+	    ktime_to_us(op->kt_ival2)) {
+		/* do not send the saved data - only start throttle timer */
+		hrtimer_start(&op->thrtimer,
+			      ktime_add(op->kt_lastmsg, op->kt_ival2),
+			      HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_SOFT);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* the gap was that big, that throttling was not needed here */
+rx_changed_settime:
+	bcm_rx_changed(op, lastdata);
+	op->kt_lastmsg = ktime_get();
+}
+
+/*
+ * bcm_rx_cmp_to_index - (bit)compares the currently received data to formerly
+ *                       received data stored in op->last_frames[]
+ */
+static void bcm_rx_cmp_to_index(struct bcm_op *op, unsigned int index,
+				const struct canfd_frame *rxdata)
+{
+	struct canfd_frame *cf = op->frames + op->cfsiz * index;
+	struct canfd_frame *lcf = op->last_frames + op->cfsiz * index;
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * no one uses the MSBs of flags for comparison,
+	 * so we use it here to detect the first time of reception
+	 */
+
+	if (!(lcf->flags & RX_RECV)) {
+		/* received data for the first time => send update to user */
+		bcm_rx_update_and_send(op, lcf, rxdata);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* do a real check in CAN frame data section */
+	for (i = 0; i < rxdata->len; i += 8) {
+		if ((get_u64(cf, i) & get_u64(rxdata, i)) !=
+		    (get_u64(cf, i) & get_u64(lcf, i))) {
+			bcm_rx_update_and_send(op, lcf, rxdata);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (op->flags & RX_CHECK_DLC) {
+		/* do a real check in CAN frame length */
+		if (rxdata->len != lcf->len) {
+			bcm_rx_update_and_send(op, lcf, rxdata);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * bcm_rx_starttimer - enable timeout monitoring for CAN frame reception
+ */
+static void bcm_rx_starttimer(struct bcm_op *op)
+{
+	if (op->flags & RX_NO_AUTOTIMER)
+		return;
+
+	if (op->kt_ival1)
+		hrtimer_start(&op->timer, op->kt_ival1, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT);
+}
+
+/* bcm_rx_timeout_handler - when the (cyclic) CAN frame reception timed out */
+static enum hrtimer_restart bcm_rx_timeout_handler(struct hrtimer *hrtimer)
+{
+	struct bcm_op *op = container_of(hrtimer, struct bcm_op, timer);
+	struct bcm_msg_head msg_head;
+
+	/* if user wants to be informed, when cyclic CAN-Messages come back */
+	if ((op->flags & RX_ANNOUNCE_RESUME) && op->last_frames) {
+		/* clear received CAN frames to indicate 'nothing received' */
+		memset(op->last_frames, 0, op->nframes * op->cfsiz);
+	}
+
+	/* create notification to user */
+	memset(&msg_head, 0, sizeof(msg_head));
+	msg_head.opcode  = RX_TIMEOUT;
+	msg_head.flags   = op->flags;
+	msg_head.count   = op->count;
+	msg_head.ival1   = op->ival1;
+	msg_head.ival2   = op->ival2;
+	msg_head.can_id  = op->can_id;
+	msg_head.nframes = 0;
+
+	bcm_send_to_user(op, &msg_head, NULL, 0);
+
+	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+}
+
+/*
+ * bcm_rx_do_flush - helper for bcm_rx_thr_flush
+ */
+static inline int bcm_rx_do_flush(struct bcm_op *op, unsigned int index)
+{
+	struct canfd_frame *lcf = op->last_frames + op->cfsiz * index;
+
+	if ((op->last_frames) && (lcf->flags & RX_THR)) {
+		bcm_rx_changed(op, lcf);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * bcm_rx_thr_flush - Check for throttled data and send it to the userspace
+ */
+static int bcm_rx_thr_flush(struct bcm_op *op)
+{
+	int updated = 0;
+
+	if (op->nframes > 1) {
+		unsigned int i;
+
+		/* for MUX filter we start at index 1 */
+		for (i = 1; i < op->nframes; i++)
+			updated += bcm_rx_do_flush(op, i);
+
+	} else {
+		/* for RX_FILTER_ID and simple filter */
+		updated += bcm_rx_do_flush(op, 0);
+	}
+
+	return updated;
+}
+
+/*
+ * bcm_rx_thr_handler - the time for blocked content updates is over now:
+ *                      Check for throttled data and send it to the userspace
+ */
+static enum hrtimer_restart bcm_rx_thr_handler(struct hrtimer *hrtimer)
+{
+	struct bcm_op *op = container_of(hrtimer, struct bcm_op, thrtimer);
+
+	if (bcm_rx_thr_flush(op)) {
+		hrtimer_forward(hrtimer, ktime_get(), op->kt_ival2);
+		return HRTIMER_RESTART;
+	} else {
+		/* rearm throttle handling */
+		op->kt_lastmsg = 0;
+		return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * bcm_rx_handler - handle a CAN frame reception
+ */
+static void bcm_rx_handler(struct sk_buff *skb, void *data)
+{
+	struct bcm_op *op = (struct bcm_op *)data;
+	const struct canfd_frame *rxframe = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	if (op->can_id != rxframe->can_id)
+		return;
+
+	/* make sure to handle the correct frame type (CAN / CAN FD) */
+	if (skb->len != op->cfsiz)
+		return;
+
+	/* disable timeout */
+	hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer);
+
+	/* save rx timestamp */
+	op->rx_stamp = skb->tstamp;
+	/* save originator for recvfrom() */
+	op->rx_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
+	/* update statistics */
+	op->frames_abs++;
+
+	if (op->flags & RX_RTR_FRAME) {
+		/* send reply for RTR-request (placed in op->frames[0]) */
+		bcm_can_tx(op);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (op->flags & RX_FILTER_ID) {
+		/* the easiest case */
+		bcm_rx_update_and_send(op, op->last_frames, rxframe);
+		goto rx_starttimer;
+	}
+
+	if (op->nframes == 1) {
+		/* simple compare with index 0 */
+		bcm_rx_cmp_to_index(op, 0, rxframe);
+		goto rx_starttimer;
+	}
+
+	if (op->nframes > 1) {
+		/*
+		 * multiplex compare
+		 *
+		 * find the first multiplex mask that fits.
+		 * Remark: The MUX-mask is stored in index 0 - but only the
+		 * first 64 bits of the frame data[] are relevant (CAN FD)
+		 */
+
+		for (i = 1; i < op->nframes; i++) {
+			if ((get_u64(op->frames, 0) & get_u64(rxframe, 0)) ==
+			    (get_u64(op->frames, 0) &
+			     get_u64(op->frames + op->cfsiz * i, 0))) {
+				bcm_rx_cmp_to_index(op, i, rxframe);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+rx_starttimer:
+	bcm_rx_starttimer(op);
+}
+
+/*
+ * helpers for bcm_op handling: find & delete bcm [rx|tx] op elements
+ */
+static struct bcm_op *bcm_find_op(struct list_head *ops,
+				  struct bcm_msg_head *mh, int ifindex)
+{
+	struct bcm_op *op;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(op, ops, list) {
+		if ((op->can_id == mh->can_id) && (op->ifindex == ifindex) &&
+		    (op->flags & CAN_FD_FRAME) == (mh->flags & CAN_FD_FRAME))
+			return op;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void bcm_remove_op(struct bcm_op *op)
+{
+	hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer);
+	hrtimer_cancel(&op->thrtimer);
+
+	if ((op->frames) && (op->frames != &op->sframe))
+		kfree(op->frames);
+
+	if ((op->last_frames) && (op->last_frames != &op->last_sframe))
+		kfree(op->last_frames);
+
+	kfree(op);
+}
+
+static void bcm_rx_unreg(struct net_device *dev, struct bcm_op *op)
+{
+	if (op->rx_reg_dev == dev) {
+		can_rx_unregister(dev_net(dev), dev, op->can_id,
+				  REGMASK(op->can_id), bcm_rx_handler, op);
+
+		/* mark as removed subscription */
+		op->rx_reg_dev = NULL;
+	} else
+		printk(KERN_ERR "can-bcm: bcm_rx_unreg: registered device "
+		       "mismatch %p %p\n", op->rx_reg_dev, dev);
+}
+
+/*
+ * bcm_delete_rx_op - find and remove a rx op (returns number of removed ops)
+ */
+static int bcm_delete_rx_op(struct list_head *ops, struct bcm_msg_head *mh,
+			    int ifindex)
+{
+	struct bcm_op *op, *n;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(op, n, ops, list) {
+		if ((op->can_id == mh->can_id) && (op->ifindex == ifindex) &&
+		    (op->flags & CAN_FD_FRAME) == (mh->flags & CAN_FD_FRAME)) {
+
+			/*
+			 * Don't care if we're bound or not (due to netdev
+			 * problems) can_rx_unregister() is always a save
+			 * thing to do here.
+			 */
+			if (op->ifindex) {
+				/*
+				 * Only remove subscriptions that had not
+				 * been removed due to NETDEV_UNREGISTER
+				 * in bcm_notifier()
+				 */
+				if (op->rx_reg_dev) {
+					struct net_device *dev;
+
+					dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(op->sk),
+							       op->ifindex);
+					if (dev) {
+						bcm_rx_unreg(dev, op);
+						dev_put(dev);
+					}
+				}
+			} else
+				can_rx_unregister(sock_net(op->sk), NULL,
+						  op->can_id,
+						  REGMASK(op->can_id),
+						  bcm_rx_handler, op);
+
+			list_del(&op->list);
+			synchronize_rcu();
+			bcm_remove_op(op);
+			return 1; /* done */
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0; /* not found */
+}
+
+/*
+ * bcm_delete_tx_op - find and remove a tx op (returns number of removed ops)
+ */
+static int bcm_delete_tx_op(struct list_head *ops, struct bcm_msg_head *mh,
+			    int ifindex)
+{
+	struct bcm_op *op, *n;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(op, n, ops, list) {
+		if ((op->can_id == mh->can_id) && (op->ifindex == ifindex) &&
+		    (op->flags & CAN_FD_FRAME) == (mh->flags & CAN_FD_FRAME)) {
+			list_del(&op->list);
+			bcm_remove_op(op);
+			return 1; /* done */
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0; /* not found */
+}
+
+/*
+ * bcm_read_op - read out a bcm_op and send it to the user (for bcm_sendmsg)
+ */
+static int bcm_read_op(struct list_head *ops, struct bcm_msg_head *msg_head,
+		       int ifindex)
+{
+	struct bcm_op *op = bcm_find_op(ops, msg_head, ifindex);
+
+	if (!op)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* put current values into msg_head */
+	msg_head->flags   = op->flags;
+	msg_head->count   = op->count;
+	msg_head->ival1   = op->ival1;
+	msg_head->ival2   = op->ival2;
+	msg_head->nframes = op->nframes;
+
+	bcm_send_to_user(op, msg_head, op->frames, 0);
+
+	return MHSIZ;
+}
+
+/*
+ * bcm_tx_setup - create or update a bcm tx op (for bcm_sendmsg)
+ */
+static int bcm_tx_setup(struct bcm_msg_head *msg_head, struct msghdr *msg,
+			int ifindex, struct sock *sk)
+{
+	struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
+	struct bcm_op *op;
+	struct canfd_frame *cf;
+	unsigned int i;
+	int err;
+
+	/* we need a real device to send frames */
+	if (!ifindex)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/* check nframes boundaries - we need at least one CAN frame */
+	if (msg_head->nframes < 1 || msg_head->nframes > MAX_NFRAMES)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* check timeval limitations */
+	if ((msg_head->flags & SETTIMER) && bcm_is_invalid_tv(msg_head))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* check the given can_id */
+	op = bcm_find_op(&bo->tx_ops, msg_head, ifindex);
+	if (op) {
+		/* update existing BCM operation */
+
+		/*
+		 * Do we need more space for the CAN frames than currently
+		 * allocated? -> This is a _really_ unusual use-case and
+		 * therefore (complexity / locking) it is not supported.
+		 */
+		if (msg_head->nframes > op->nframes)
+			return -E2BIG;
+
+		/* update CAN frames content */
+		for (i = 0; i < msg_head->nframes; i++) {
+
+			cf = op->frames + op->cfsiz * i;
+			err = memcpy_from_msg((u8 *)cf, msg, op->cfsiz);
+
+			if (op->flags & CAN_FD_FRAME) {
+				if (cf->len > 64)
+					err = -EINVAL;
+			} else {
+				if (cf->len > 8)
+					err = -EINVAL;
+			}
+
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+
+			if (msg_head->flags & TX_CP_CAN_ID) {
+				/* copy can_id into frame */
+				cf->can_id = msg_head->can_id;
+			}
+		}
+		op->flags = msg_head->flags;
+
+	} else {
+		/* insert new BCM operation for the given can_id */
+
+		op = kzalloc(OPSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!op)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		op->can_id = msg_head->can_id;
+		op->cfsiz = CFSIZ(msg_head->flags);
+		op->flags = msg_head->flags;
+
+		/* create array for CAN frames and copy the data */
+		if (msg_head->nframes > 1) {
+			op->frames = kmalloc_array(msg_head->nframes,
+						   op->cfsiz,
+						   GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!op->frames) {
+				kfree(op);
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			}
+		} else
+			op->frames = &op->sframe;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < msg_head->nframes; i++) {
+
+			cf = op->frames + op->cfsiz * i;
+			err = memcpy_from_msg((u8 *)cf, msg, op->cfsiz);
+
+			if (op->flags & CAN_FD_FRAME) {
+				if (cf->len > 64)
+					err = -EINVAL;
+			} else {
+				if (cf->len > 8)
+					err = -EINVAL;
+			}
+
+			if (err < 0) {
+				if (op->frames != &op->sframe)
+					kfree(op->frames);
+				kfree(op);
+				return err;
+			}
+
+			if (msg_head->flags & TX_CP_CAN_ID) {
+				/* copy can_id into frame */
+				cf->can_id = msg_head->can_id;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* tx_ops never compare with previous received messages */
+		op->last_frames = NULL;
+
+		/* bcm_can_tx / bcm_tx_timeout_handler needs this */
+		op->sk = sk;
+		op->ifindex = ifindex;
+
+		/* initialize uninitialized (kzalloc) structure */
+		hrtimer_init(&op->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+			     HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT);
+		op->timer.function = bcm_tx_timeout_handler;
+
+		/* currently unused in tx_ops */
+		hrtimer_init(&op->thrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+			     HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT);
+
+		/* add this bcm_op to the list of the tx_ops */
+		list_add(&op->list, &bo->tx_ops);
+
+	} /* if ((op = bcm_find_op(&bo->tx_ops, msg_head->can_id, ifindex))) */
+
+	if (op->nframes != msg_head->nframes) {
+		op->nframes   = msg_head->nframes;
+		/* start multiple frame transmission with index 0 */
+		op->currframe = 0;
+	}
+
+	/* check flags */
+
+	if (op->flags & TX_RESET_MULTI_IDX) {
+		/* start multiple frame transmission with index 0 */
+		op->currframe = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (op->flags & SETTIMER) {
+		/* set timer values */
+		op->count = msg_head->count;
+		op->ival1 = msg_head->ival1;
+		op->ival2 = msg_head->ival2;
+		op->kt_ival1 = bcm_timeval_to_ktime(msg_head->ival1);
+		op->kt_ival2 = bcm_timeval_to_ktime(msg_head->ival2);
+
+		/* disable an active timer due to zero values? */
+		if (!op->kt_ival1 && !op->kt_ival2)
+			hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer);
+	}
+
+	if (op->flags & STARTTIMER) {
+		hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer);
+		/* spec: send CAN frame when starting timer */
+		op->flags |= TX_ANNOUNCE;
+	}
+
+	if (op->flags & TX_ANNOUNCE) {
+		bcm_can_tx(op);
+		if (op->count)
+			op->count--;
+	}
+
+	if (op->flags & STARTTIMER)
+		bcm_tx_start_timer(op);
+
+	return msg_head->nframes * op->cfsiz + MHSIZ;
+}
+
+/*
+ * bcm_rx_setup - create or update a bcm rx op (for bcm_sendmsg)
+ */
+static int bcm_rx_setup(struct bcm_msg_head *msg_head, struct msghdr *msg,
+			int ifindex, struct sock *sk)
+{
+	struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
+	struct bcm_op *op;
+	int do_rx_register;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if ((msg_head->flags & RX_FILTER_ID) || (!(msg_head->nframes))) {
+		/* be robust against wrong usage ... */
+		msg_head->flags |= RX_FILTER_ID;
+		/* ignore trailing garbage */
+		msg_head->nframes = 0;
+	}
+
+	/* the first element contains the mux-mask => MAX_NFRAMES + 1  */
+	if (msg_head->nframes > MAX_NFRAMES + 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if ((msg_head->flags & RX_RTR_FRAME) &&
+	    ((msg_head->nframes != 1) ||
+	     (!(msg_head->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG))))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* check timeval limitations */
+	if ((msg_head->flags & SETTIMER) && bcm_is_invalid_tv(msg_head))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* check the given can_id */
+	op = bcm_find_op(&bo->rx_ops, msg_head, ifindex);
+	if (op) {
+		/* update existing BCM operation */
+
+		/*
+		 * Do we need more space for the CAN frames than currently
+		 * allocated? -> This is a _really_ unusual use-case and
+		 * therefore (complexity / locking) it is not supported.
+		 */
+		if (msg_head->nframes > op->nframes)
+			return -E2BIG;
+
+		if (msg_head->nframes) {
+			/* update CAN frames content */
+			err = memcpy_from_msg(op->frames, msg,
+					      msg_head->nframes * op->cfsiz);
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+
+			/* clear last_frames to indicate 'nothing received' */
+			memset(op->last_frames, 0, msg_head->nframes * op->cfsiz);
+		}
+
+		op->nframes = msg_head->nframes;
+		op->flags = msg_head->flags;
+
+		/* Only an update -> do not call can_rx_register() */
+		do_rx_register = 0;
+
+	} else {
+		/* insert new BCM operation for the given can_id */
+		op = kzalloc(OPSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!op)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		op->can_id = msg_head->can_id;
+		op->nframes = msg_head->nframes;
+		op->cfsiz = CFSIZ(msg_head->flags);
+		op->flags = msg_head->flags;
+
+		if (msg_head->nframes > 1) {
+			/* create array for CAN frames and copy the data */
+			op->frames = kmalloc_array(msg_head->nframes,
+						   op->cfsiz,
+						   GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!op->frames) {
+				kfree(op);
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			}
+
+			/* create and init array for received CAN frames */
+			op->last_frames = kcalloc(msg_head->nframes,
+						  op->cfsiz,
+						  GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!op->last_frames) {
+				kfree(op->frames);
+				kfree(op);
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			}
+
+		} else {
+			op->frames = &op->sframe;
+			op->last_frames = &op->last_sframe;
+		}
+
+		if (msg_head->nframes) {
+			err = memcpy_from_msg(op->frames, msg,
+					      msg_head->nframes * op->cfsiz);
+			if (err < 0) {
+				if (op->frames != &op->sframe)
+					kfree(op->frames);
+				if (op->last_frames != &op->last_sframe)
+					kfree(op->last_frames);
+				kfree(op);
+				return err;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* bcm_can_tx / bcm_tx_timeout_handler needs this */
+		op->sk = sk;
+		op->ifindex = ifindex;
+
+		/* ifindex for timeout events w/o previous frame reception */
+		op->rx_ifindex = ifindex;
+
+		/* initialize uninitialized (kzalloc) structure */
+		hrtimer_init(&op->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+			     HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT);
+		op->timer.function = bcm_rx_timeout_handler;
+
+		hrtimer_init(&op->thrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+			     HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT);
+		op->thrtimer.function = bcm_rx_thr_handler;
+
+		/* add this bcm_op to the list of the rx_ops */
+		list_add(&op->list, &bo->rx_ops);
+
+		/* call can_rx_register() */
+		do_rx_register = 1;
+
+	} /* if ((op = bcm_find_op(&bo->rx_ops, msg_head->can_id, ifindex))) */
+
+	/* check flags */
+
+	if (op->flags & RX_RTR_FRAME) {
+		struct canfd_frame *frame0 = op->frames;
+
+		/* no timers in RTR-mode */
+		hrtimer_cancel(&op->thrtimer);
+		hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer);
+
+		/*
+		 * funny feature in RX(!)_SETUP only for RTR-mode:
+		 * copy can_id into frame BUT without RTR-flag to
+		 * prevent a full-load-loopback-test ... ;-]
+		 */
+		if ((op->flags & TX_CP_CAN_ID) ||
+		    (frame0->can_id == op->can_id))
+			frame0->can_id = op->can_id & ~CAN_RTR_FLAG;
+
+	} else {
+		if (op->flags & SETTIMER) {
+
+			/* set timer value */
+			op->ival1 = msg_head->ival1;
+			op->ival2 = msg_head->ival2;
+			op->kt_ival1 = bcm_timeval_to_ktime(msg_head->ival1);
+			op->kt_ival2 = bcm_timeval_to_ktime(msg_head->ival2);
+
+			/* disable an active timer due to zero value? */
+			if (!op->kt_ival1)
+				hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer);
+
+			/*
+			 * In any case cancel the throttle timer, flush
+			 * potentially blocked msgs and reset throttle handling
+			 */
+			op->kt_lastmsg = 0;
+			hrtimer_cancel(&op->thrtimer);
+			bcm_rx_thr_flush(op);
+		}
+
+		if ((op->flags & STARTTIMER) && op->kt_ival1)
+			hrtimer_start(&op->timer, op->kt_ival1,
+				      HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT);
+	}
+
+	/* now we can register for can_ids, if we added a new bcm_op */
+	if (do_rx_register) {
+		if (ifindex) {
+			struct net_device *dev;
+
+			dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ifindex);
+			if (dev) {
+				err = can_rx_register(sock_net(sk), dev,
+						      op->can_id,
+						      REGMASK(op->can_id),
+						      bcm_rx_handler, op,
+						      "bcm", sk);
+
+				op->rx_reg_dev = dev;
+				dev_put(dev);
+			}
+
+		} else
+			err = can_rx_register(sock_net(sk), NULL, op->can_id,
+					      REGMASK(op->can_id),
+					      bcm_rx_handler, op, "bcm", sk);
+		if (err) {
+			/* this bcm rx op is broken -> remove it */
+			list_del(&op->list);
+			bcm_remove_op(op);
+			return err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return msg_head->nframes * op->cfsiz + MHSIZ;
+}
+
+/*
+ * bcm_tx_send - send a single CAN frame to the CAN interface (for bcm_sendmsg)
+ */
+static int bcm_tx_send(struct msghdr *msg, int ifindex, struct sock *sk,
+		       int cfsiz)
+{
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	struct net_device *dev;
+	int err;
+
+	/* we need a real device to send frames */
+	if (!ifindex)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	skb = alloc_skb(cfsiz + sizeof(struct can_skb_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!skb)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	can_skb_reserve(skb);
+
+	err = memcpy_from_msg(skb_put(skb, cfsiz), msg, cfsiz);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ifindex);
+	if (!dev) {
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
+	can_skb_prv(skb)->skbcnt = 0;
+	skb->dev = dev;
+	can_skb_set_owner(skb, sk);
+	err = can_send(skb, 1); /* send with loopback */
+	dev_put(dev);
+
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return cfsiz + MHSIZ;
+}
+
+/*
+ * bcm_sendmsg - process BCM commands (opcodes) from the userspace
+ */
+static int bcm_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
+{
+	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+	struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
+	int ifindex = bo->ifindex; /* default ifindex for this bcm_op */
+	struct bcm_msg_head msg_head;
+	int cfsiz;
+	int ret; /* read bytes or error codes as return value */
+
+	if (!bo->bound)
+		return -ENOTCONN;
+
+	/* check for valid message length from userspace */
+	if (size < MHSIZ)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* read message head information */
+	ret = memcpy_from_msg((u8 *)&msg_head, msg, MHSIZ);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	cfsiz = CFSIZ(msg_head.flags);
+	if ((size - MHSIZ) % cfsiz)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* check for alternative ifindex for this bcm_op */
+
+	if (!ifindex && msg->msg_name) {
+		/* no bound device as default => check msg_name */
+		DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_can *, addr, msg->msg_name);
+
+		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*addr))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (addr->can_family != AF_CAN)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		/* ifindex from sendto() */
+		ifindex = addr->can_ifindex;
+
+		if (ifindex) {
+			struct net_device *dev;
+
+			dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ifindex);
+			if (!dev)
+				return -ENODEV;
+
+			if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN) {
+				dev_put(dev);
+				return -ENODEV;
+			}
+
+			dev_put(dev);
+		}
+	}
+
+	lock_sock(sk);
+
+	switch (msg_head.opcode) {
+
+	case TX_SETUP:
+		ret = bcm_tx_setup(&msg_head, msg, ifindex, sk);
+		break;
+
+	case RX_SETUP:
+		ret = bcm_rx_setup(&msg_head, msg, ifindex, sk);
+		break;
+
+	case TX_DELETE:
+		if (bcm_delete_tx_op(&bo->tx_ops, &msg_head, ifindex))
+			ret = MHSIZ;
+		else
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+
+	case RX_DELETE:
+		if (bcm_delete_rx_op(&bo->rx_ops, &msg_head, ifindex))
+			ret = MHSIZ;
+		else
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+
+	case TX_READ:
+		/* reuse msg_head for the reply to TX_READ */
+		msg_head.opcode  = TX_STATUS;
+		ret = bcm_read_op(&bo->tx_ops, &msg_head, ifindex);
+		break;
+
+	case RX_READ:
+		/* reuse msg_head for the reply to RX_READ */
+		msg_head.opcode  = RX_STATUS;
+		ret = bcm_read_op(&bo->rx_ops, &msg_head, ifindex);
+		break;
+
+	case TX_SEND:
+		/* we need exactly one CAN frame behind the msg head */
+		if ((msg_head.nframes != 1) || (size != cfsiz + MHSIZ))
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+		else
+			ret = bcm_tx_send(msg, ifindex, sk, cfsiz);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	release_sock(sk);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * notification handler for netdevice status changes
+ */
+static void bcm_notify(struct bcm_sock *bo, unsigned long msg,
+		       struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct sock *sk = &bo->sk;
+	struct bcm_op *op;
+	int notify_enodev = 0;
+
+	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
+		return;
+
+	switch (msg) {
+
+	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
+		lock_sock(sk);
+
+		/* remove device specific receive entries */
+		list_for_each_entry(op, &bo->rx_ops, list)
+			if (op->rx_reg_dev == dev)
+				bcm_rx_unreg(dev, op);
+
+		/* remove device reference, if this is our bound device */
+		if (bo->bound && bo->ifindex == dev->ifindex) {
+			bo->bound   = 0;
+			bo->ifindex = 0;
+			notify_enodev = 1;
+		}
+
+		release_sock(sk);
+
+		if (notify_enodev) {
+			sk->sk_err = ENODEV;
+			if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
+				sk->sk_error_report(sk);
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case NETDEV_DOWN:
+		if (bo->bound && bo->ifindex == dev->ifindex) {
+			sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
+			if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
+				sk->sk_error_report(sk);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int bcm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long msg,
+			void *ptr)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
+
+	if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN)
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+	if (msg != NETDEV_UNREGISTER && msg != NETDEV_DOWN)
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+	if (unlikely(bcm_busy_notifier)) /* Check for reentrant bug. */
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+	spin_lock(&bcm_notifier_lock);
+	list_for_each_entry(bcm_busy_notifier, &bcm_notifier_list, notifier) {
+		spin_unlock(&bcm_notifier_lock);
+		bcm_notify(bcm_busy_notifier, msg, dev);
+		spin_lock(&bcm_notifier_lock);
+	}
+	bcm_busy_notifier = NULL;
+	spin_unlock(&bcm_notifier_lock);
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * initial settings for all BCM sockets to be set at socket creation time
+ */
+static int bcm_init(struct sock *sk)
+{
+	struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
+
+	bo->bound            = 0;
+	bo->ifindex          = 0;
+	bo->dropped_usr_msgs = 0;
+	bo->bcm_proc_read    = NULL;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->tx_ops);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->rx_ops);
+
+	/* set notifier */
+	spin_lock(&bcm_notifier_lock);
+	list_add_tail(&bo->notifier, &bcm_notifier_list);
+	spin_unlock(&bcm_notifier_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * standard socket functions
+ */
+static int bcm_release(struct socket *sock)
+{
+	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+	struct net *net;
+	struct bcm_sock *bo;
+	struct bcm_op *op, *next;
+
+	if (!sk)
+		return 0;
+
+	net = sock_net(sk);
+	bo = bcm_sk(sk);
+
+	/* remove bcm_ops, timer, rx_unregister(), etc. */
+
+	spin_lock(&bcm_notifier_lock);
+	while (bcm_busy_notifier == bo) {
+		spin_unlock(&bcm_notifier_lock);
+		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
+		spin_lock(&bcm_notifier_lock);
+	}
+	list_del(&bo->notifier);
+	spin_unlock(&bcm_notifier_lock);
+
+	lock_sock(sk);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(op, next, &bo->tx_ops, list)
+		bcm_remove_op(op);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(op, next, &bo->rx_ops, list) {
+		/*
+		 * Don't care if we're bound or not (due to netdev problems)
+		 * can_rx_unregister() is always a save thing to do here.
+		 */
+		if (op->ifindex) {
+			/*
+			 * Only remove subscriptions that had not
+			 * been removed due to NETDEV_UNREGISTER
+			 * in bcm_notifier()
+			 */
+			if (op->rx_reg_dev) {
+				struct net_device *dev;
+
+				dev = dev_get_by_index(net, op->ifindex);
+				if (dev) {
+					bcm_rx_unreg(dev, op);
+					dev_put(dev);
+				}
+			}
+		} else
+			can_rx_unregister(net, NULL, op->can_id,
+					  REGMASK(op->can_id),
+					  bcm_rx_handler, op);
+
+	}
+
+	synchronize_rcu();
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(op, next, &bo->rx_ops, list)
+		bcm_remove_op(op);
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
+	/* remove procfs entry */
+	if (net->can.bcmproc_dir && bo->bcm_proc_read)
+		remove_proc_entry(bo->procname, net->can.bcmproc_dir);
+#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
+
+	/* remove device reference */
+	if (bo->bound) {
+		bo->bound   = 0;
+		bo->ifindex = 0;
+	}
+
+	sock_orphan(sk);
+	sock->sk = NULL;
+
+	release_sock(sk);
+	sock_put(sk);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int bcm_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int len,
+		       int flags)
+{
+	struct sockaddr_can *addr = (struct sockaddr_can *)uaddr;
+	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+	struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
+	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (len < sizeof(*addr))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	lock_sock(sk);
+
+	if (bo->bound) {
+		ret = -EISCONN;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	/* bind a device to this socket */
+	if (addr->can_ifindex) {
+		struct net_device *dev;
+
+		dev = dev_get_by_index(net, addr->can_ifindex);
+		if (!dev) {
+			ret = -ENODEV;
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN) {
+			dev_put(dev);
+			ret = -ENODEV;
+			goto fail;
+		}
+
+		bo->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
+		dev_put(dev);
+
+	} else {
+		/* no interface reference for ifindex = 0 ('any' CAN device) */
+		bo->ifindex = 0;
+	}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
+	if (net->can.bcmproc_dir) {
+		/* unique socket address as filename */
+		sprintf(bo->procname, "%lu", sock_i_ino(sk));
+		bo->bcm_proc_read = proc_create_net_single(bo->procname, 0644,
+						     net->can.bcmproc_dir,
+						     bcm_proc_show, sk);
+		if (!bo->bcm_proc_read) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto fail;
+		}
+	}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
+
+	bo->bound = 1;
+
+fail:
+	release_sock(sk);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int bcm_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
+		       int flags)
+{
+	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	int error = 0;
+	int noblock;
+	int err;
+
+	noblock =  flags & MSG_DONTWAIT;
+	flags   &= ~MSG_DONTWAIT;
+	skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &error);
+	if (!skb)
+		return error;
+
+	if (skb->len < size)
+		size = skb->len;
+
+	err = memcpy_to_msg(msg, skb->data, size);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
+
+	if (msg->msg_name) {
+		__sockaddr_check_size(sizeof(struct sockaddr_can));
+		msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_can);
+		memcpy(msg->msg_name, skb->cb, msg->msg_namelen);
+	}
+
+	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
+
+	return size;
+}
+
+static const struct proto_ops bcm_ops = {
+	.family        = PF_CAN,
+	.release       = bcm_release,
+	.bind          = sock_no_bind,
+	.connect       = bcm_connect,
+	.socketpair    = sock_no_socketpair,
+	.accept        = sock_no_accept,
+	.getname       = sock_no_getname,
+	.poll          = datagram_poll,
+	.ioctl         = can_ioctl,	/* use can_ioctl() from af_can.c */
+	.listen        = sock_no_listen,
+	.shutdown      = sock_no_shutdown,
+	.setsockopt    = sock_no_setsockopt,
+	.getsockopt    = sock_no_getsockopt,
+	.sendmsg       = bcm_sendmsg,
+	.recvmsg       = bcm_recvmsg,
+	.mmap          = sock_no_mmap,
+	.sendpage      = sock_no_sendpage,
+};
+
+static struct proto bcm_proto __read_mostly = {
+	.name       = "CAN_BCM",
+	.owner      = THIS_MODULE,
+	.obj_size   = sizeof(struct bcm_sock),
+	.init       = bcm_init,
+};
+
+static const struct can_proto bcm_can_proto = {
+	.type       = SOCK_DGRAM,
+	.protocol   = CAN_BCM,
+	.ops        = &bcm_ops,
+	.prot       = &bcm_proto,
+};
+
+static int canbcm_pernet_init(struct net *net)
+{
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
+	/* create /proc/net/can-bcm directory */
+	net->can.bcmproc_dir = proc_net_mkdir(net, "can-bcm", net->proc_net);
+#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void canbcm_pernet_exit(struct net *net)
+{
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
+	/* remove /proc/net/can-bcm directory */
+	if (net->can.bcmproc_dir)
+		remove_proc_entry("can-bcm", net->proc_net);
+#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
+}
+
+static struct pernet_operations canbcm_pernet_ops __read_mostly = {
+	.init = canbcm_pernet_init,
+	.exit = canbcm_pernet_exit,
+};
+
+static struct notifier_block canbcm_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call = bcm_notifier
+};
+
+static int __init bcm_module_init(void)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	pr_info("can: broadcast manager protocol (rev " CAN_BCM_VERSION " t)\n");
+
+	err = can_proto_register(&bcm_can_proto);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "can: registration of bcm protocol failed\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	register_pernet_subsys(&canbcm_pernet_ops);
+	register_netdevice_notifier(&canbcm_notifier);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit bcm_module_exit(void)
+{
+	can_proto_unregister(&bcm_can_proto);
+	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&canbcm_notifier);
+	unregister_pernet_subsys(&canbcm_pernet_ops);
+}
+
+module_init(bcm_module_init);
+module_exit(bcm_module_exit);
diff --git a/net/can/gw.c b/net/can/gw.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9c2066323
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/can/gw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1111 @@
+/*
+ * gw.c - CAN frame Gateway/Router/Bridge with netlink interface
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of Volkswagen nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this
+ * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
+ * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the
+ * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.
+ *
+ * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code
+ * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+ * DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/rculist.h>
+#include <linux/net.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/if_arp.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/can.h>
+#include <linux/can/core.h>
+#include <linux/can/skb.h>
+#include <linux/can/gw.h>
+#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
+#include <net/net_namespace.h>
+#include <net/sock.h>
+
+#define CAN_GW_VERSION "20170425"
+#define CAN_GW_NAME "can-gw"
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PF_CAN netlink gateway");
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Oliver Hartkopp <oliver.hartkopp@volkswagen.de>");
+MODULE_ALIAS(CAN_GW_NAME);
+
+#define CGW_MIN_HOPS 1
+#define CGW_MAX_HOPS 6
+#define CGW_DEFAULT_HOPS 1
+
+static unsigned int max_hops __read_mostly = CGW_DEFAULT_HOPS;
+module_param(max_hops, uint, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_hops,
+		 "maximum " CAN_GW_NAME " routing hops for CAN frames "
+		 "(valid values: " __stringify(CGW_MIN_HOPS) "-"
+		 __stringify(CGW_MAX_HOPS) " hops, "
+		 "default: " __stringify(CGW_DEFAULT_HOPS) ")");
+
+static struct notifier_block notifier;
+static struct kmem_cache *cgw_cache __read_mostly;
+
+/* structure that contains the (on-the-fly) CAN frame modifications */
+struct cf_mod {
+	struct {
+		struct can_frame and;
+		struct can_frame or;
+		struct can_frame xor;
+		struct can_frame set;
+	} modframe;
+	struct {
+		u8 and;
+		u8 or;
+		u8 xor;
+		u8 set;
+	} modtype;
+	void (*modfunc[MAX_MODFUNCTIONS])(struct can_frame *cf,
+					  struct cf_mod *mod);
+
+	/* CAN frame checksum calculation after CAN frame modifications */
+	struct {
+		struct cgw_csum_xor xor;
+		struct cgw_csum_crc8 crc8;
+	} csum;
+	struct {
+		void (*xor)(struct can_frame *cf, struct cgw_csum_xor *xor);
+		void (*crc8)(struct can_frame *cf, struct cgw_csum_crc8 *crc8);
+	} csumfunc;
+	u32 uid;
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * So far we just support CAN -> CAN routing and frame modifications.
+ *
+ * The internal can_can_gw structure contains data and attributes for
+ * a CAN -> CAN gateway job.
+ */
+struct can_can_gw {
+	struct can_filter filter;
+	int src_idx;
+	int dst_idx;
+};
+
+/* list entry for CAN gateways jobs */
+struct cgw_job {
+	struct hlist_node list;
+	struct rcu_head rcu;
+	u32 handled_frames;
+	u32 dropped_frames;
+	u32 deleted_frames;
+	struct cf_mod mod;
+	union {
+		/* CAN frame data source */
+		struct net_device *dev;
+	} src;
+	union {
+		/* CAN frame data destination */
+		struct net_device *dev;
+	} dst;
+	union {
+		struct can_can_gw ccgw;
+		/* tbc */
+	};
+	u8 gwtype;
+	u8 limit_hops;
+	u16 flags;
+};
+
+/* modification functions that are invoked in the hot path in can_can_gw_rcv */
+
+#define MODFUNC(func, op) static void func(struct can_frame *cf, \
+					   struct cf_mod *mod) { op ; }
+
+MODFUNC(mod_and_id, cf->can_id &= mod->modframe.and.can_id)
+MODFUNC(mod_and_dlc, cf->can_dlc &= mod->modframe.and.can_dlc)
+MODFUNC(mod_and_data, *(u64 *)cf->data &= *(u64 *)mod->modframe.and.data)
+MODFUNC(mod_or_id, cf->can_id |= mod->modframe.or.can_id)
+MODFUNC(mod_or_dlc, cf->can_dlc |= mod->modframe.or.can_dlc)
+MODFUNC(mod_or_data, *(u64 *)cf->data |= *(u64 *)mod->modframe.or.data)
+MODFUNC(mod_xor_id, cf->can_id ^= mod->modframe.xor.can_id)
+MODFUNC(mod_xor_dlc, cf->can_dlc ^= mod->modframe.xor.can_dlc)
+MODFUNC(mod_xor_data, *(u64 *)cf->data ^= *(u64 *)mod->modframe.xor.data)
+MODFUNC(mod_set_id, cf->can_id = mod->modframe.set.can_id)
+MODFUNC(mod_set_dlc, cf->can_dlc = mod->modframe.set.can_dlc)
+MODFUNC(mod_set_data, *(u64 *)cf->data = *(u64 *)mod->modframe.set.data)
+
+static inline void canframecpy(struct can_frame *dst, struct can_frame *src)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Copy the struct members separately to ensure that no uninitialized
+	 * data are copied in the 3 bytes hole of the struct. This is needed
+	 * to make easy compares of the data in the struct cf_mod.
+	 */
+
+	dst->can_id = src->can_id;
+	dst->can_dlc = src->can_dlc;
+	*(u64 *)dst->data = *(u64 *)src->data;
+}
+
+static int cgw_chk_csum_parms(s8 fr, s8 to, s8 re)
+{
+	/*
+	 * absolute dlc values 0 .. 7 => 0 .. 7, e.g. data [0]
+	 * relative to received dlc -1 .. -8 :
+	 * e.g. for received dlc = 8
+	 * -1 => index = 7 (data[7])
+	 * -3 => index = 5 (data[5])
+	 * -8 => index = 0 (data[0])
+	 */
+
+	if (fr > -9 && fr < 8 &&
+	    to > -9 && to < 8 &&
+	    re > -9 && re < 8)
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static inline int calc_idx(int idx, int rx_dlc)
+{
+	if (idx < 0)
+		return rx_dlc + idx;
+	else
+		return idx;
+}
+
+static void cgw_csum_xor_rel(struct can_frame *cf, struct cgw_csum_xor *xor)
+{
+	int from = calc_idx(xor->from_idx, cf->can_dlc);
+	int to = calc_idx(xor->to_idx, cf->can_dlc);
+	int res = calc_idx(xor->result_idx, cf->can_dlc);
+	u8 val = xor->init_xor_val;
+	int i;
+
+	if (from < 0 || to < 0 || res < 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (from <= to) {
+		for (i = from; i <= to; i++)
+			val ^= cf->data[i];
+	} else {
+		for (i = from; i >= to; i--)
+			val ^= cf->data[i];
+	}
+
+	cf->data[res] = val;
+}
+
+static void cgw_csum_xor_pos(struct can_frame *cf, struct cgw_csum_xor *xor)
+{
+	u8 val = xor->init_xor_val;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = xor->from_idx; i <= xor->to_idx; i++)
+		val ^= cf->data[i];
+
+	cf->data[xor->result_idx] = val;
+}
+
+static void cgw_csum_xor_neg(struct can_frame *cf, struct cgw_csum_xor *xor)
+{
+	u8 val = xor->init_xor_val;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = xor->from_idx; i >= xor->to_idx; i--)
+		val ^= cf->data[i];
+
+	cf->data[xor->result_idx] = val;
+}
+
+static void cgw_csum_crc8_rel(struct can_frame *cf, struct cgw_csum_crc8 *crc8)
+{
+	int from = calc_idx(crc8->from_idx, cf->can_dlc);
+	int to = calc_idx(crc8->to_idx, cf->can_dlc);
+	int res = calc_idx(crc8->result_idx, cf->can_dlc);
+	u8 crc = crc8->init_crc_val;
+	int i;
+
+	if (from < 0 || to < 0 || res < 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (from <= to) {
+		for (i = crc8->from_idx; i <= crc8->to_idx; i++)
+			crc = crc8->crctab[crc^cf->data[i]];
+	} else {
+		for (i = crc8->from_idx; i >= crc8->to_idx; i--)
+			crc = crc8->crctab[crc^cf->data[i]];
+	}
+
+	switch (crc8->profile) {
+
+	case CGW_CRC8PRF_1U8:
+		crc = crc8->crctab[crc^crc8->profile_data[0]];
+		break;
+
+	case  CGW_CRC8PRF_16U8:
+		crc = crc8->crctab[crc^crc8->profile_data[cf->data[1] & 0xF]];
+		break;
+
+	case CGW_CRC8PRF_SFFID_XOR:
+		crc = crc8->crctab[crc^(cf->can_id & 0xFF)^
+				   (cf->can_id >> 8 & 0xFF)];
+		break;
+
+	}
+
+	cf->data[crc8->result_idx] = crc^crc8->final_xor_val;
+}
+
+static void cgw_csum_crc8_pos(struct can_frame *cf, struct cgw_csum_crc8 *crc8)
+{
+	u8 crc = crc8->init_crc_val;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = crc8->from_idx; i <= crc8->to_idx; i++)
+		crc = crc8->crctab[crc^cf->data[i]];
+
+	switch (crc8->profile) {
+
+	case CGW_CRC8PRF_1U8:
+		crc = crc8->crctab[crc^crc8->profile_data[0]];
+		break;
+
+	case  CGW_CRC8PRF_16U8:
+		crc = crc8->crctab[crc^crc8->profile_data[cf->data[1] & 0xF]];
+		break;
+
+	case CGW_CRC8PRF_SFFID_XOR:
+		crc = crc8->crctab[crc^(cf->can_id & 0xFF)^
+				   (cf->can_id >> 8 & 0xFF)];
+		break;
+	}
+
+	cf->data[crc8->result_idx] = crc^crc8->final_xor_val;
+}
+
+static void cgw_csum_crc8_neg(struct can_frame *cf, struct cgw_csum_crc8 *crc8)
+{
+	u8 crc = crc8->init_crc_val;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = crc8->from_idx; i >= crc8->to_idx; i--)
+		crc = crc8->crctab[crc^cf->data[i]];
+
+	switch (crc8->profile) {
+
+	case CGW_CRC8PRF_1U8:
+		crc = crc8->crctab[crc^crc8->profile_data[0]];
+		break;
+
+	case  CGW_CRC8PRF_16U8:
+		crc = crc8->crctab[crc^crc8->profile_data[cf->data[1] & 0xF]];
+		break;
+
+	case CGW_CRC8PRF_SFFID_XOR:
+		crc = crc8->crctab[crc^(cf->can_id & 0xFF)^
+				   (cf->can_id >> 8 & 0xFF)];
+		break;
+	}
+
+	cf->data[crc8->result_idx] = crc^crc8->final_xor_val;
+}
+
+/* the receive & process & send function */
+static void can_can_gw_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, void *data)
+{
+	struct cgw_job *gwj = (struct cgw_job *)data;
+	struct can_frame *cf;
+	struct sk_buff *nskb;
+	int modidx = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Do not handle CAN frames routed more than 'max_hops' times.
+	 * In general we should never catch this delimiter which is intended
+	 * to cover a misconfiguration protection (e.g. circular CAN routes).
+	 *
+	 * The Controller Area Network controllers only accept CAN frames with
+	 * correct CRCs - which are not visible in the controller registers.
+	 * According to skbuff.h documentation the csum_start element for IP
+	 * checksums is undefined/unused when ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY.
+	 * Only CAN skbs can be processed here which already have this property.
+	 */
+
+#define cgw_hops(skb) ((skb)->csum_start)
+
+	BUG_ON(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY);
+
+	if (cgw_hops(skb) >= max_hops) {
+		/* indicate deleted frames due to misconfiguration */
+		gwj->deleted_frames++;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!(gwj->dst.dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
+		gwj->dropped_frames++;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* is sending the skb back to the incoming interface not allowed? */
+	if (!(gwj->flags & CGW_FLAGS_CAN_IIF_TX_OK) &&
+	    can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex == gwj->dst.dev->ifindex)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * clone the given skb, which has not been done in can_rcv()
+	 *
+	 * When there is at least one modification function activated,
+	 * we need to copy the skb as we want to modify skb->data.
+	 */
+	if (gwj->mod.modfunc[0])
+		nskb = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	else
+		nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+
+	if (!nskb) {
+		gwj->dropped_frames++;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* put the incremented hop counter in the cloned skb */
+	cgw_hops(nskb) = cgw_hops(skb) + 1;
+
+	/* first processing of this CAN frame -> adjust to private hop limit */
+	if (gwj->limit_hops && cgw_hops(nskb) == 1)
+		cgw_hops(nskb) = max_hops - gwj->limit_hops + 1;
+
+	nskb->dev = gwj->dst.dev;
+
+	/* pointer to modifiable CAN frame */
+	cf = (struct can_frame *)nskb->data;
+
+	/* perform preprocessed modification functions if there are any */
+	while (modidx < MAX_MODFUNCTIONS && gwj->mod.modfunc[modidx])
+		(*gwj->mod.modfunc[modidx++])(cf, &gwj->mod);
+
+	/* Has the CAN frame been modified? */
+	if (modidx) {
+		/* get available space for the processed CAN frame type */
+		int max_len = nskb->len - offsetof(struct can_frame, data);
+
+		/* dlc may have changed, make sure it fits to the CAN frame */
+		if (cf->can_dlc > max_len)
+			goto out_delete;
+
+		/* check for checksum updates in classic CAN length only */
+		if (gwj->mod.csumfunc.crc8) {
+			if (cf->can_dlc > 8)
+				goto out_delete;
+
+			(*gwj->mod.csumfunc.crc8)(cf, &gwj->mod.csum.crc8);
+		}
+
+		if (gwj->mod.csumfunc.xor) {
+			if (cf->can_dlc > 8)
+				goto out_delete;
+
+			(*gwj->mod.csumfunc.xor)(cf, &gwj->mod.csum.xor);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* clear the skb timestamp if not configured the other way */
+	if (!(gwj->flags & CGW_FLAGS_CAN_SRC_TSTAMP))
+		nskb->tstamp = 0;
+
+	/* send to netdevice */
+	if (can_send(nskb, gwj->flags & CGW_FLAGS_CAN_ECHO))
+		gwj->dropped_frames++;
+	else
+		gwj->handled_frames++;
+
+	return;
+
+ out_delete:
+	/* delete frame due to misconfiguration */
+	gwj->deleted_frames++;
+	kfree_skb(nskb);
+	return;
+}
+
+static inline int cgw_register_filter(struct net *net, struct cgw_job *gwj)
+{
+	return can_rx_register(net, gwj->src.dev, gwj->ccgw.filter.can_id,
+			       gwj->ccgw.filter.can_mask, can_can_gw_rcv,
+			       gwj, "gw", NULL);
+}
+
+static inline void cgw_unregister_filter(struct net *net, struct cgw_job *gwj)
+{
+	can_rx_unregister(net, gwj->src.dev, gwj->ccgw.filter.can_id,
+			  gwj->ccgw.filter.can_mask, can_can_gw_rcv, gwj);
+}
+
+static int cgw_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
+			unsigned long msg, void *ptr)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
+	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
+
+	if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN)
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+	if (msg == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
+
+		struct cgw_job *gwj = NULL;
+		struct hlist_node *nx;
+
+		ASSERT_RTNL();
+
+		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(gwj, nx, &net->can.cgw_list, list) {
+
+			if (gwj->src.dev == dev || gwj->dst.dev == dev) {
+				hlist_del(&gwj->list);
+				cgw_unregister_filter(net, gwj);
+				synchronize_rcu();
+				kmem_cache_free(cgw_cache, gwj);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static int cgw_put_job(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cgw_job *gwj, int type,
+		       u32 pid, u32 seq, int flags)
+{
+	struct cgw_frame_mod mb;
+	struct rtcanmsg *rtcan;
+	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
+
+	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtcan), flags);
+	if (!nlh)
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	rtcan = nlmsg_data(nlh);
+	rtcan->can_family = AF_CAN;
+	rtcan->gwtype = gwj->gwtype;
+	rtcan->flags = gwj->flags;
+
+	/* add statistics if available */
+
+	if (gwj->handled_frames) {
+		if (nla_put_u32(skb, CGW_HANDLED, gwj->handled_frames) < 0)
+			goto cancel;
+	}
+
+	if (gwj->dropped_frames) {
+		if (nla_put_u32(skb, CGW_DROPPED, gwj->dropped_frames) < 0)
+			goto cancel;
+	}
+
+	if (gwj->deleted_frames) {
+		if (nla_put_u32(skb, CGW_DELETED, gwj->deleted_frames) < 0)
+			goto cancel;
+	}
+
+	/* check non default settings of attributes */
+
+	if (gwj->limit_hops) {
+		if (nla_put_u8(skb, CGW_LIM_HOPS, gwj->limit_hops) < 0)
+			goto cancel;
+	}
+
+	if (gwj->mod.modtype.and) {
+		memcpy(&mb.cf, &gwj->mod.modframe.and, sizeof(mb.cf));
+		mb.modtype = gwj->mod.modtype.and;
+		if (nla_put(skb, CGW_MOD_AND, sizeof(mb), &mb) < 0)
+			goto cancel;
+	}
+
+	if (gwj->mod.modtype.or) {
+		memcpy(&mb.cf, &gwj->mod.modframe.or, sizeof(mb.cf));
+		mb.modtype = gwj->mod.modtype.or;
+		if (nla_put(skb, CGW_MOD_OR, sizeof(mb), &mb) < 0)
+			goto cancel;
+	}
+
+	if (gwj->mod.modtype.xor) {
+		memcpy(&mb.cf, &gwj->mod.modframe.xor, sizeof(mb.cf));
+		mb.modtype = gwj->mod.modtype.xor;
+		if (nla_put(skb, CGW_MOD_XOR, sizeof(mb), &mb) < 0)
+			goto cancel;
+	}
+
+	if (gwj->mod.modtype.set) {
+		memcpy(&mb.cf, &gwj->mod.modframe.set, sizeof(mb.cf));
+		mb.modtype = gwj->mod.modtype.set;
+		if (nla_put(skb, CGW_MOD_SET, sizeof(mb), &mb) < 0)
+			goto cancel;
+	}
+
+	if (gwj->mod.uid) {
+		if (nla_put_u32(skb, CGW_MOD_UID, gwj->mod.uid) < 0)
+			goto cancel;
+	}
+
+	if (gwj->mod.csumfunc.crc8) {
+		if (nla_put(skb, CGW_CS_CRC8, CGW_CS_CRC8_LEN,
+			    &gwj->mod.csum.crc8) < 0)
+			goto cancel;
+	}
+
+	if (gwj->mod.csumfunc.xor) {
+		if (nla_put(skb, CGW_CS_XOR, CGW_CS_XOR_LEN,
+			    &gwj->mod.csum.xor) < 0)
+			goto cancel;
+	}
+
+	if (gwj->gwtype == CGW_TYPE_CAN_CAN) {
+
+		if (gwj->ccgw.filter.can_id || gwj->ccgw.filter.can_mask) {
+			if (nla_put(skb, CGW_FILTER, sizeof(struct can_filter),
+				    &gwj->ccgw.filter) < 0)
+				goto cancel;
+		}
+
+		if (nla_put_u32(skb, CGW_SRC_IF, gwj->ccgw.src_idx) < 0)
+			goto cancel;
+
+		if (nla_put_u32(skb, CGW_DST_IF, gwj->ccgw.dst_idx) < 0)
+			goto cancel;
+	}
+
+	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
+	return 0;
+
+cancel:
+	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
+	return -EMSGSIZE;
+}
+
+/* Dump information about all CAN gateway jobs, in response to RTM_GETROUTE */
+static int cgw_dump_jobs(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
+{
+	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
+	struct cgw_job *gwj = NULL;
+	int idx = 0;
+	int s_idx = cb->args[0];
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(gwj, &net->can.cgw_list, list) {
+		if (idx < s_idx)
+			goto cont;
+
+		if (cgw_put_job(skb, gwj, RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
+		    cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI) < 0)
+			break;
+cont:
+		idx++;
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	cb->args[0] = idx;
+
+	return skb->len;
+}
+
+static const struct nla_policy cgw_policy[CGW_MAX+1] = {
+	[CGW_MOD_AND]	= { .len = sizeof(struct cgw_frame_mod) },
+	[CGW_MOD_OR]	= { .len = sizeof(struct cgw_frame_mod) },
+	[CGW_MOD_XOR]	= { .len = sizeof(struct cgw_frame_mod) },
+	[CGW_MOD_SET]	= { .len = sizeof(struct cgw_frame_mod) },
+	[CGW_CS_XOR]	= { .len = sizeof(struct cgw_csum_xor) },
+	[CGW_CS_CRC8]	= { .len = sizeof(struct cgw_csum_crc8) },
+	[CGW_SRC_IF]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
+	[CGW_DST_IF]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
+	[CGW_FILTER]	= { .len = sizeof(struct can_filter) },
+	[CGW_LIM_HOPS]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
+	[CGW_MOD_UID]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
+};
+
+/* check for common and gwtype specific attributes */
+static int cgw_parse_attr(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct cf_mod *mod,
+			  u8 gwtype, void *gwtypeattr, u8 *limhops)
+{
+	struct nlattr *tb[CGW_MAX+1];
+	struct cgw_frame_mod mb;
+	int modidx = 0;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	/* initialize modification & checksum data space */
+	memset(mod, 0, sizeof(*mod));
+
+	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(struct rtcanmsg), tb, CGW_MAX,
+			  cgw_policy, NULL);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	if (tb[CGW_LIM_HOPS]) {
+		*limhops = nla_get_u8(tb[CGW_LIM_HOPS]);
+
+		if (*limhops < 1 || *limhops > max_hops)
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* check for AND/OR/XOR/SET modifications */
+
+	if (tb[CGW_MOD_AND]) {
+		nla_memcpy(&mb, tb[CGW_MOD_AND], CGW_MODATTR_LEN);
+
+		canframecpy(&mod->modframe.and, &mb.cf);
+		mod->modtype.and = mb.modtype;
+
+		if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_ID)
+			mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_and_id;
+
+		if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_DLC)
+			mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_and_dlc;
+
+		if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_DATA)
+			mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_and_data;
+	}
+
+	if (tb[CGW_MOD_OR]) {
+		nla_memcpy(&mb, tb[CGW_MOD_OR], CGW_MODATTR_LEN);
+
+		canframecpy(&mod->modframe.or, &mb.cf);
+		mod->modtype.or = mb.modtype;
+
+		if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_ID)
+			mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_or_id;
+
+		if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_DLC)
+			mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_or_dlc;
+
+		if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_DATA)
+			mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_or_data;
+	}
+
+	if (tb[CGW_MOD_XOR]) {
+		nla_memcpy(&mb, tb[CGW_MOD_XOR], CGW_MODATTR_LEN);
+
+		canframecpy(&mod->modframe.xor, &mb.cf);
+		mod->modtype.xor = mb.modtype;
+
+		if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_ID)
+			mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_xor_id;
+
+		if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_DLC)
+			mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_xor_dlc;
+
+		if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_DATA)
+			mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_xor_data;
+	}
+
+	if (tb[CGW_MOD_SET]) {
+		nla_memcpy(&mb, tb[CGW_MOD_SET], CGW_MODATTR_LEN);
+
+		canframecpy(&mod->modframe.set, &mb.cf);
+		mod->modtype.set = mb.modtype;
+
+		if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_ID)
+			mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_set_id;
+
+		if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_DLC)
+			mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_set_dlc;
+
+		if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_DATA)
+			mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_set_data;
+	}
+
+	/* check for checksum operations after CAN frame modifications */
+	if (modidx) {
+
+		if (tb[CGW_CS_CRC8]) {
+			struct cgw_csum_crc8 *c = nla_data(tb[CGW_CS_CRC8]);
+
+			err = cgw_chk_csum_parms(c->from_idx, c->to_idx,
+						 c->result_idx);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+
+			nla_memcpy(&mod->csum.crc8, tb[CGW_CS_CRC8],
+				   CGW_CS_CRC8_LEN);
+
+			/*
+			 * select dedicated processing function to reduce
+			 * runtime operations in receive hot path.
+			 */
+			if (c->from_idx < 0 || c->to_idx < 0 ||
+			    c->result_idx < 0)
+				mod->csumfunc.crc8 = cgw_csum_crc8_rel;
+			else if (c->from_idx <= c->to_idx)
+				mod->csumfunc.crc8 = cgw_csum_crc8_pos;
+			else
+				mod->csumfunc.crc8 = cgw_csum_crc8_neg;
+		}
+
+		if (tb[CGW_CS_XOR]) {
+			struct cgw_csum_xor *c = nla_data(tb[CGW_CS_XOR]);
+
+			err = cgw_chk_csum_parms(c->from_idx, c->to_idx,
+						 c->result_idx);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+
+			nla_memcpy(&mod->csum.xor, tb[CGW_CS_XOR],
+				   CGW_CS_XOR_LEN);
+
+			/*
+			 * select dedicated processing function to reduce
+			 * runtime operations in receive hot path.
+			 */
+			if (c->from_idx < 0 || c->to_idx < 0 ||
+			    c->result_idx < 0)
+				mod->csumfunc.xor = cgw_csum_xor_rel;
+			else if (c->from_idx <= c->to_idx)
+				mod->csumfunc.xor = cgw_csum_xor_pos;
+			else
+				mod->csumfunc.xor = cgw_csum_xor_neg;
+		}
+
+		if (tb[CGW_MOD_UID]) {
+			nla_memcpy(&mod->uid, tb[CGW_MOD_UID], sizeof(u32));
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (gwtype == CGW_TYPE_CAN_CAN) {
+
+		/* check CGW_TYPE_CAN_CAN specific attributes */
+
+		struct can_can_gw *ccgw = (struct can_can_gw *)gwtypeattr;
+		memset(ccgw, 0, sizeof(*ccgw));
+
+		/* check for can_filter in attributes */
+		if (tb[CGW_FILTER])
+			nla_memcpy(&ccgw->filter, tb[CGW_FILTER],
+				   sizeof(struct can_filter));
+
+		err = -ENODEV;
+
+		/* specifying two interfaces is mandatory */
+		if (!tb[CGW_SRC_IF] || !tb[CGW_DST_IF])
+			return err;
+
+		ccgw->src_idx = nla_get_u32(tb[CGW_SRC_IF]);
+		ccgw->dst_idx = nla_get_u32(tb[CGW_DST_IF]);
+
+		/* both indices set to 0 for flushing all routing entries */
+		if (!ccgw->src_idx && !ccgw->dst_idx)
+			return 0;
+
+		/* only one index set to 0 is an error */
+		if (!ccgw->src_idx || !ccgw->dst_idx)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	/* add the checks for other gwtypes here */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cgw_create_job(struct sk_buff *skb,  struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
+			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
+	struct rtcanmsg *r;
+	struct cgw_job *gwj;
+	struct cf_mod mod;
+	struct can_can_gw ccgw;
+	u8 limhops = 0;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*r))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
+	if (r->can_family != AF_CAN)
+		return -EPFNOSUPPORT;
+
+	/* so far we only support CAN -> CAN routings */
+	if (r->gwtype != CGW_TYPE_CAN_CAN)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	err = cgw_parse_attr(nlh, &mod, CGW_TYPE_CAN_CAN, &ccgw, &limhops);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	if (mod.uid) {
+
+		ASSERT_RTNL();
+
+		/* check for updating an existing job with identical uid */
+		hlist_for_each_entry(gwj, &net->can.cgw_list, list) {
+
+			if (gwj->mod.uid != mod.uid)
+				continue;
+
+			/* interfaces & filters must be identical */
+			if (memcmp(&gwj->ccgw, &ccgw, sizeof(ccgw)))
+				return -EINVAL;
+
+			/* update modifications with disabled softirq & quit */
+			local_bh_disable();
+			memcpy(&gwj->mod, &mod, sizeof(mod));
+			local_bh_enable();
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* ifindex == 0 is not allowed for job creation */
+	if (!ccgw.src_idx || !ccgw.dst_idx)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	gwj = kmem_cache_alloc(cgw_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!gwj)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	gwj->handled_frames = 0;
+	gwj->dropped_frames = 0;
+	gwj->deleted_frames = 0;
+	gwj->flags = r->flags;
+	gwj->gwtype = r->gwtype;
+	gwj->limit_hops = limhops;
+
+	/* insert already parsed information */
+	memcpy(&gwj->mod, &mod, sizeof(mod));
+	memcpy(&gwj->ccgw, &ccgw, sizeof(ccgw));
+
+	err = -ENODEV;
+
+	gwj->src.dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, gwj->ccgw.src_idx);
+
+	if (!gwj->src.dev)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (gwj->src.dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN)
+		goto out;
+
+	gwj->dst.dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, gwj->ccgw.dst_idx);
+
+	if (!gwj->dst.dev)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (gwj->dst.dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN)
+		goto out;
+
+	ASSERT_RTNL();
+
+	err = cgw_register_filter(net, gwj);
+	if (!err)
+		hlist_add_head_rcu(&gwj->list, &net->can.cgw_list);
+out:
+	if (err)
+		kmem_cache_free(cgw_cache, gwj);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void cgw_remove_all_jobs(struct net *net)
+{
+	struct cgw_job *gwj = NULL;
+	struct hlist_node *nx;
+
+	ASSERT_RTNL();
+
+	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(gwj, nx, &net->can.cgw_list, list) {
+		hlist_del(&gwj->list);
+		cgw_unregister_filter(net, gwj);
+		synchronize_rcu();
+		kmem_cache_free(cgw_cache, gwj);
+	}
+}
+
+static int cgw_remove_job(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
+			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
+	struct cgw_job *gwj = NULL;
+	struct hlist_node *nx;
+	struct rtcanmsg *r;
+	struct cf_mod mod;
+	struct can_can_gw ccgw;
+	u8 limhops = 0;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*r))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
+	if (r->can_family != AF_CAN)
+		return -EPFNOSUPPORT;
+
+	/* so far we only support CAN -> CAN routings */
+	if (r->gwtype != CGW_TYPE_CAN_CAN)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	err = cgw_parse_attr(nlh, &mod, CGW_TYPE_CAN_CAN, &ccgw, &limhops);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	/* two interface indices both set to 0 => remove all entries */
+	if (!ccgw.src_idx && !ccgw.dst_idx) {
+		cgw_remove_all_jobs(net);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	err = -EINVAL;
+
+	ASSERT_RTNL();
+
+	/* remove only the first matching entry */
+	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(gwj, nx, &net->can.cgw_list, list) {
+
+		if (gwj->flags != r->flags)
+			continue;
+
+		if (gwj->limit_hops != limhops)
+			continue;
+
+		/* we have a match when uid is enabled and identical */
+		if (gwj->mod.uid || mod.uid) {
+			if (gwj->mod.uid != mod.uid)
+				continue;
+		} else {
+			/* no uid => check for identical modifications */
+			if (memcmp(&gwj->mod, &mod, sizeof(mod)))
+				continue;
+		}
+
+		/* if (r->gwtype == CGW_TYPE_CAN_CAN) - is made sure here */
+		if (memcmp(&gwj->ccgw, &ccgw, sizeof(ccgw)))
+			continue;
+
+		hlist_del(&gwj->list);
+		cgw_unregister_filter(net, gwj);
+		synchronize_rcu();
+		kmem_cache_free(cgw_cache, gwj);
+		err = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int __net_init cangw_pernet_init(struct net *net)
+{
+	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->can.cgw_list);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __net_exit cangw_pernet_exit(struct net *net)
+{
+	rtnl_lock();
+	cgw_remove_all_jobs(net);
+	rtnl_unlock();
+}
+
+static struct pernet_operations cangw_pernet_ops = {
+	.init = cangw_pernet_init,
+	.exit = cangw_pernet_exit,
+};
+
+static __init int cgw_module_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/* sanitize given module parameter */
+	max_hops = clamp_t(unsigned int, max_hops, CGW_MIN_HOPS, CGW_MAX_HOPS);
+
+	pr_info("can: netlink gateway (rev " CAN_GW_VERSION ") max_hops=%d\n",
+		max_hops);
+
+	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&cangw_pernet_ops);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = -ENOMEM;
+	cgw_cache = kmem_cache_create("can_gw", sizeof(struct cgw_job),
+				      0, 0, NULL);
+	if (!cgw_cache)
+		goto out_cache_create;
+
+	/* set notifier */
+	notifier.notifier_call = cgw_notifier;
+	ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&notifier);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_register_notifier;
+
+	ret = rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_CAN, RTM_GETROUTE,
+				   NULL, cgw_dump_jobs, 0);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_rtnl_register1;
+
+	ret = rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_CAN, RTM_NEWROUTE,
+				   cgw_create_job, NULL, 0);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_rtnl_register2;
+	ret = rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_CAN, RTM_DELROUTE,
+				   cgw_remove_job, NULL, 0);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_rtnl_register3;
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_rtnl_register3:
+	rtnl_unregister(PF_CAN, RTM_NEWROUTE);
+out_rtnl_register2:
+	rtnl_unregister(PF_CAN, RTM_GETROUTE);
+out_rtnl_register1:
+	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&notifier);
+out_register_notifier:
+	kmem_cache_destroy(cgw_cache);
+out_cache_create:
+	unregister_pernet_subsys(&cangw_pernet_ops);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static __exit void cgw_module_exit(void)
+{
+	rtnl_unregister_all(PF_CAN);
+
+	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&notifier);
+
+	unregister_pernet_subsys(&cangw_pernet_ops);
+	rcu_barrier(); /* Wait for completion of call_rcu()'s */
+
+	kmem_cache_destroy(cgw_cache);
+}
+
+module_init(cgw_module_init);
+module_exit(cgw_module_exit);
diff --git a/net/can/proc.c b/net/can/proc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a3071f43a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/can/proc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,501 @@
+/*
+ * proc.c - procfs support for Protocol family CAN core module
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of Volkswagen nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this
+ * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
+ * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the
+ * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.
+ *
+ * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code
+ * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+ * DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/if_arp.h>
+#include <linux/can/core.h>
+
+#include "af_can.h"
+
+/*
+ * proc filenames for the PF_CAN core
+ */
+
+#define CAN_PROC_VERSION     "version"
+#define CAN_PROC_STATS       "stats"
+#define CAN_PROC_RESET_STATS "reset_stats"
+#define CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_ALL "rcvlist_all"
+#define CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_FIL "rcvlist_fil"
+#define CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_INV "rcvlist_inv"
+#define CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_SFF "rcvlist_sff"
+#define CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_EFF "rcvlist_eff"
+#define CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_ERR "rcvlist_err"
+
+static int user_reset;
+
+static const char rx_list_name[][8] = {
+	[RX_ERR] = "rx_err",
+	[RX_ALL] = "rx_all",
+	[RX_FIL] = "rx_fil",
+	[RX_INV] = "rx_inv",
+};
+
+/*
+ * af_can statistics stuff
+ */
+
+static void can_init_stats(struct net *net)
+{
+	struct s_stats *can_stats = net->can.can_stats;
+	struct s_pstats *can_pstats = net->can.can_pstats;
+	/*
+	 * This memset function is called from a timer context (when
+	 * can_stattimer is active which is the default) OR in a process
+	 * context (reading the proc_fs when can_stattimer is disabled).
+	 */
+	memset(can_stats, 0, sizeof(struct s_stats));
+	can_stats->jiffies_init = jiffies;
+
+	can_pstats->stats_reset++;
+
+	if (user_reset) {
+		user_reset = 0;
+		can_pstats->user_reset++;
+	}
+}
+
+static unsigned long calc_rate(unsigned long oldjif, unsigned long newjif,
+			       unsigned long count)
+{
+	unsigned long rate;
+
+	if (oldjif == newjif)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* see can_stat_update() - this should NEVER happen! */
+	if (count > (ULONG_MAX / HZ)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "can: calc_rate: count exceeded! %ld\n",
+		       count);
+		return 99999999;
+	}
+
+	rate = (count * HZ) / (newjif - oldjif);
+
+	return rate;
+}
+
+void can_stat_update(struct timer_list *t)
+{
+	struct net *net = from_timer(net, t, can.can_stattimer);
+	struct s_stats *can_stats = net->can.can_stats;
+	unsigned long j = jiffies; /* snapshot */
+
+	/* restart counting in timer context on user request */
+	if (user_reset)
+		can_init_stats(net);
+
+	/* restart counting on jiffies overflow */
+	if (j < can_stats->jiffies_init)
+		can_init_stats(net);
+
+	/* prevent overflow in calc_rate() */
+	if (can_stats->rx_frames > (ULONG_MAX / HZ))
+		can_init_stats(net);
+
+	/* prevent overflow in calc_rate() */
+	if (can_stats->tx_frames > (ULONG_MAX / HZ))
+		can_init_stats(net);
+
+	/* matches overflow - very improbable */
+	if (can_stats->matches > (ULONG_MAX / 100))
+		can_init_stats(net);
+
+	/* calc total values */
+	if (can_stats->rx_frames)
+		can_stats->total_rx_match_ratio = (can_stats->matches * 100) /
+			can_stats->rx_frames;
+
+	can_stats->total_tx_rate = calc_rate(can_stats->jiffies_init, j,
+					    can_stats->tx_frames);
+	can_stats->total_rx_rate = calc_rate(can_stats->jiffies_init, j,
+					    can_stats->rx_frames);
+
+	/* calc current values */
+	if (can_stats->rx_frames_delta)
+		can_stats->current_rx_match_ratio =
+			(can_stats->matches_delta * 100) /
+			can_stats->rx_frames_delta;
+
+	can_stats->current_tx_rate = calc_rate(0, HZ, can_stats->tx_frames_delta);
+	can_stats->current_rx_rate = calc_rate(0, HZ, can_stats->rx_frames_delta);
+
+	/* check / update maximum values */
+	if (can_stats->max_tx_rate < can_stats->current_tx_rate)
+		can_stats->max_tx_rate = can_stats->current_tx_rate;
+
+	if (can_stats->max_rx_rate < can_stats->current_rx_rate)
+		can_stats->max_rx_rate = can_stats->current_rx_rate;
+
+	if (can_stats->max_rx_match_ratio < can_stats->current_rx_match_ratio)
+		can_stats->max_rx_match_ratio = can_stats->current_rx_match_ratio;
+
+	/* clear values for 'current rate' calculation */
+	can_stats->tx_frames_delta = 0;
+	can_stats->rx_frames_delta = 0;
+	can_stats->matches_delta   = 0;
+
+	/* restart timer (one second) */
+	mod_timer(&net->can.can_stattimer, round_jiffies(jiffies + HZ));
+}
+
+/*
+ * proc read functions
+ */
+
+static void can_print_rcvlist(struct seq_file *m, struct hlist_head *rx_list,
+			      struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct receiver *r;
+
+	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(r, rx_list, list) {
+		char *fmt = (r->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)?
+			"   %-5s  %08x  %08x  %pK  %pK  %8ld  %s\n" :
+			"   %-5s     %03x    %08x  %pK  %pK  %8ld  %s\n";
+
+		seq_printf(m, fmt, DNAME(dev), r->can_id, r->mask,
+				r->func, r->data, r->matches, r->ident);
+	}
+}
+
+static void can_print_recv_banner(struct seq_file *m)
+{
+	/*
+	 *                  can1.  00000000  00000000  00000000
+	 *                 .......          0  tp20
+	 */
+	seq_puts(m, "  device   can_id   can_mask  function"
+			"  userdata   matches  ident\n");
+}
+
+static int can_stats_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+	struct net *net = m->private;
+	struct s_stats *can_stats = net->can.can_stats;
+	struct s_pstats *can_pstats = net->can.can_pstats;
+
+	seq_putc(m, '\n');
+	seq_printf(m, " %8ld transmitted frames (TXF)\n", can_stats->tx_frames);
+	seq_printf(m, " %8ld received frames (RXF)\n", can_stats->rx_frames);
+	seq_printf(m, " %8ld matched frames (RXMF)\n", can_stats->matches);
+
+	seq_putc(m, '\n');
+
+	if (net->can.can_stattimer.function == can_stat_update) {
+		seq_printf(m, " %8ld %% total match ratio (RXMR)\n",
+				can_stats->total_rx_match_ratio);
+
+		seq_printf(m, " %8ld frames/s total tx rate (TXR)\n",
+				can_stats->total_tx_rate);
+		seq_printf(m, " %8ld frames/s total rx rate (RXR)\n",
+				can_stats->total_rx_rate);
+
+		seq_putc(m, '\n');
+
+		seq_printf(m, " %8ld %% current match ratio (CRXMR)\n",
+				can_stats->current_rx_match_ratio);
+
+		seq_printf(m, " %8ld frames/s current tx rate (CTXR)\n",
+				can_stats->current_tx_rate);
+		seq_printf(m, " %8ld frames/s current rx rate (CRXR)\n",
+				can_stats->current_rx_rate);
+
+		seq_putc(m, '\n');
+
+		seq_printf(m, " %8ld %% max match ratio (MRXMR)\n",
+				can_stats->max_rx_match_ratio);
+
+		seq_printf(m, " %8ld frames/s max tx rate (MTXR)\n",
+				can_stats->max_tx_rate);
+		seq_printf(m, " %8ld frames/s max rx rate (MRXR)\n",
+				can_stats->max_rx_rate);
+
+		seq_putc(m, '\n');
+	}
+
+	seq_printf(m, " %8ld current receive list entries (CRCV)\n",
+			can_pstats->rcv_entries);
+	seq_printf(m, " %8ld maximum receive list entries (MRCV)\n",
+			can_pstats->rcv_entries_max);
+
+	if (can_pstats->stats_reset)
+		seq_printf(m, "\n %8ld statistic resets (STR)\n",
+				can_pstats->stats_reset);
+
+	if (can_pstats->user_reset)
+		seq_printf(m, " %8ld user statistic resets (USTR)\n",
+				can_pstats->user_reset);
+
+	seq_putc(m, '\n');
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int can_reset_stats_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+	struct net *net = m->private;
+	struct s_pstats *can_pstats = net->can.can_pstats;
+	struct s_stats *can_stats = net->can.can_stats;
+
+	user_reset = 1;
+
+	if (net->can.can_stattimer.function == can_stat_update) {
+		seq_printf(m, "Scheduled statistic reset #%ld.\n",
+				can_pstats->stats_reset + 1);
+	} else {
+		if (can_stats->jiffies_init != jiffies)
+			can_init_stats(net);
+
+		seq_printf(m, "Performed statistic reset #%ld.\n",
+				can_pstats->stats_reset);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int can_version_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+	seq_printf(m, "%s\n", CAN_VERSION_STRING);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void can_rcvlist_proc_show_one(struct seq_file *m, int idx,
+					     struct net_device *dev,
+					     struct can_dev_rcv_lists *d)
+{
+	if (!hlist_empty(&d->rx[idx])) {
+		can_print_recv_banner(m);
+		can_print_rcvlist(m, &d->rx[idx], dev);
+	} else
+		seq_printf(m, "  (%s: no entry)\n", DNAME(dev));
+
+}
+
+static int can_rcvlist_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+	/* double cast to prevent GCC warning */
+	int idx = (int)(long)PDE_DATA(m->file->f_inode);
+	struct net_device *dev;
+	struct can_dev_rcv_lists *d;
+	struct net *net = m->private;
+
+	seq_printf(m, "\nreceive list '%s':\n", rx_list_name[idx]);
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+
+	/* receive list for 'all' CAN devices (dev == NULL) */
+	d = net->can.can_rx_alldev_list;
+	can_rcvlist_proc_show_one(m, idx, NULL, d);
+
+	/* receive list for registered CAN devices */
+	for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) {
+		if (dev->type == ARPHRD_CAN && dev->ml_priv)
+			can_rcvlist_proc_show_one(m, idx, dev, dev->ml_priv);
+	}
+
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	seq_putc(m, '\n');
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void can_rcvlist_proc_show_array(struct seq_file *m,
+					       struct net_device *dev,
+					       struct hlist_head *rcv_array,
+					       unsigned int rcv_array_sz)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	int all_empty = 1;
+
+	/* check whether at least one list is non-empty */
+	for (i = 0; i < rcv_array_sz; i++)
+		if (!hlist_empty(&rcv_array[i])) {
+			all_empty = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+
+	if (!all_empty) {
+		can_print_recv_banner(m);
+		for (i = 0; i < rcv_array_sz; i++) {
+			if (!hlist_empty(&rcv_array[i]))
+				can_print_rcvlist(m, &rcv_array[i], dev);
+		}
+	} else
+		seq_printf(m, "  (%s: no entry)\n", DNAME(dev));
+}
+
+static int can_rcvlist_sff_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev;
+	struct can_dev_rcv_lists *d;
+	struct net *net = m->private;
+
+	/* RX_SFF */
+	seq_puts(m, "\nreceive list 'rx_sff':\n");
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+
+	/* sff receive list for 'all' CAN devices (dev == NULL) */
+	d = net->can.can_rx_alldev_list;
+	can_rcvlist_proc_show_array(m, NULL, d->rx_sff, ARRAY_SIZE(d->rx_sff));
+
+	/* sff receive list for registered CAN devices */
+	for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) {
+		if (dev->type == ARPHRD_CAN && dev->ml_priv) {
+			d = dev->ml_priv;
+			can_rcvlist_proc_show_array(m, dev, d->rx_sff,
+						    ARRAY_SIZE(d->rx_sff));
+		}
+	}
+
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	seq_putc(m, '\n');
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int can_rcvlist_eff_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev;
+	struct can_dev_rcv_lists *d;
+	struct net *net = m->private;
+
+	/* RX_EFF */
+	seq_puts(m, "\nreceive list 'rx_eff':\n");
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+
+	/* eff receive list for 'all' CAN devices (dev == NULL) */
+	d = net->can.can_rx_alldev_list;
+	can_rcvlist_proc_show_array(m, NULL, d->rx_eff, ARRAY_SIZE(d->rx_eff));
+
+	/* eff receive list for registered CAN devices */
+	for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) {
+		if (dev->type == ARPHRD_CAN && dev->ml_priv) {
+			d = dev->ml_priv;
+			can_rcvlist_proc_show_array(m, dev, d->rx_eff,
+						    ARRAY_SIZE(d->rx_eff));
+		}
+	}
+
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	seq_putc(m, '\n');
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * can_init_proc - create main CAN proc directory and procfs entries
+ */
+void can_init_proc(struct net *net)
+{
+	/* create /proc/net/can directory */
+	net->can.proc_dir = proc_net_mkdir(net, "can", net->proc_net);
+
+	if (!net->can.proc_dir) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "can: failed to create /proc/net/can . "
+			   "CONFIG_PROC_FS missing?\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* own procfs entries from the AF_CAN core */
+	net->can.pde_version = proc_create_net_single(CAN_PROC_VERSION, 0644,
+			net->can.proc_dir, can_version_proc_show, NULL);
+	net->can.pde_stats = proc_create_net_single(CAN_PROC_STATS, 0644,
+			net->can.proc_dir, can_stats_proc_show, NULL);
+	net->can.pde_reset_stats = proc_create_net_single(CAN_PROC_RESET_STATS,
+			0644, net->can.proc_dir, can_reset_stats_proc_show,
+			NULL);
+	net->can.pde_rcvlist_err = proc_create_net_single(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_ERR,
+			0644, net->can.proc_dir, can_rcvlist_proc_show,
+			(void *)RX_ERR);
+	net->can.pde_rcvlist_all = proc_create_net_single(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_ALL,
+			0644, net->can.proc_dir, can_rcvlist_proc_show,
+			(void *)RX_ALL);
+	net->can.pde_rcvlist_fil = proc_create_net_single(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_FIL,
+			0644, net->can.proc_dir, can_rcvlist_proc_show,
+			(void *)RX_FIL);
+	net->can.pde_rcvlist_inv = proc_create_net_single(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_INV,
+			0644, net->can.proc_dir, can_rcvlist_proc_show,
+			(void *)RX_INV);
+	net->can.pde_rcvlist_eff = proc_create_net_single(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_EFF,
+			0644, net->can.proc_dir, can_rcvlist_eff_proc_show, NULL);
+	net->can.pde_rcvlist_sff = proc_create_net_single(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_SFF,
+			0644, net->can.proc_dir, can_rcvlist_sff_proc_show, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * can_remove_proc - remove procfs entries and main CAN proc directory
+ */
+void can_remove_proc(struct net *net)
+{
+	if (!net->can.proc_dir)
+		return;
+
+	if (net->can.pde_version)
+		remove_proc_entry(CAN_PROC_VERSION, net->can.proc_dir);
+
+	if (net->can.pde_stats)
+		remove_proc_entry(CAN_PROC_STATS, net->can.proc_dir);
+
+	if (net->can.pde_reset_stats)
+		remove_proc_entry(CAN_PROC_RESET_STATS, net->can.proc_dir);
+
+	if (net->can.pde_rcvlist_err)
+		remove_proc_entry(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_ERR, net->can.proc_dir);
+
+	if (net->can.pde_rcvlist_all)
+		remove_proc_entry(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_ALL, net->can.proc_dir);
+
+	if (net->can.pde_rcvlist_fil)
+		remove_proc_entry(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_FIL, net->can.proc_dir);
+
+	if (net->can.pde_rcvlist_inv)
+		remove_proc_entry(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_INV, net->can.proc_dir);
+
+	if (net->can.pde_rcvlist_eff)
+		remove_proc_entry(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_EFF, net->can.proc_dir);
+
+	if (net->can.pde_rcvlist_sff)
+		remove_proc_entry(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_SFF, net->can.proc_dir);
+
+	remove_proc_entry("can", net->proc_net);
+}
diff --git a/net/can/raw.c b/net/can/raw.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2a6db8752
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/can/raw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,942 @@
+/*
+ * raw.c - Raw sockets for protocol family CAN
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of Volkswagen nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this
+ * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
+ * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the
+ * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.
+ *
+ * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code
+ * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+ * DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
+#include <linux/net.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/socket.h>
+#include <linux/if_arp.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/can.h>
+#include <linux/can/core.h>
+#include <linux/can/skb.h>
+#include <linux/can/raw.h>
+#include <net/sock.h>
+#include <net/net_namespace.h>
+
+#define CAN_RAW_VERSION CAN_VERSION
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PF_CAN raw protocol");
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Urs Thuermann <urs.thuermann@volkswagen.de>");
+MODULE_ALIAS("can-proto-1");
+
+#define MASK_ALL 0
+
+/*
+ * A raw socket has a list of can_filters attached to it, each receiving
+ * the CAN frames matching that filter.  If the filter list is empty,
+ * no CAN frames will be received by the socket.  The default after
+ * opening the socket, is to have one filter which receives all frames.
+ * The filter list is allocated dynamically with the exception of the
+ * list containing only one item.  This common case is optimized by
+ * storing the single filter in dfilter, to avoid using dynamic memory.
+ */
+
+struct uniqframe {
+	int skbcnt;
+	const struct sk_buff *skb;
+	unsigned int join_rx_count;
+};
+
+struct raw_sock {
+	struct sock sk;
+	int bound;
+	int ifindex;
+	struct list_head notifier;
+	int loopback;
+	int recv_own_msgs;
+	int fd_frames;
+	int join_filters;
+	int count;                 /* number of active filters */
+	struct can_filter dfilter; /* default/single filter */
+	struct can_filter *filter; /* pointer to filter(s) */
+	can_err_mask_t err_mask;
+	struct uniqframe __percpu *uniq;
+};
+
+static LIST_HEAD(raw_notifier_list);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(raw_notifier_lock);
+static struct raw_sock *raw_busy_notifier;
+
+/*
+ * Return pointer to store the extra msg flags for raw_recvmsg().
+ * We use the space of one unsigned int beyond the 'struct sockaddr_can'
+ * in skb->cb.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int *raw_flags(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(struct sockaddr_can) +
+			       sizeof(unsigned int));
+
+	/* return pointer after struct sockaddr_can */
+	return (unsigned int *)(&((struct sockaddr_can *)skb->cb)[1]);
+}
+
+static inline struct raw_sock *raw_sk(const struct sock *sk)
+{
+	return (struct raw_sock *)sk;
+}
+
+static void raw_rcv(struct sk_buff *oskb, void *data)
+{
+	struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
+	struct raw_sock *ro = raw_sk(sk);
+	struct sockaddr_can *addr;
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	unsigned int *pflags;
+
+	/* check the received tx sock reference */
+	if (!ro->recv_own_msgs && oskb->sk == sk)
+		return;
+
+	/* do not pass non-CAN2.0 frames to a legacy socket */
+	if (!ro->fd_frames && oskb->len != CAN_MTU)
+		return;
+
+	/* eliminate multiple filter matches for the same skb */
+	if (this_cpu_ptr(ro->uniq)->skb == oskb &&
+	    this_cpu_ptr(ro->uniq)->skbcnt == can_skb_prv(oskb)->skbcnt) {
+		if (ro->join_filters) {
+			this_cpu_inc(ro->uniq->join_rx_count);
+			/* drop frame until all enabled filters matched */
+			if (this_cpu_ptr(ro->uniq)->join_rx_count < ro->count)
+				return;
+		} else {
+			return;
+		}
+	} else {
+		this_cpu_ptr(ro->uniq)->skb = oskb;
+		this_cpu_ptr(ro->uniq)->skbcnt = can_skb_prv(oskb)->skbcnt;
+		this_cpu_ptr(ro->uniq)->join_rx_count = 1;
+		/* drop first frame to check all enabled filters? */
+		if (ro->join_filters && ro->count > 1)
+			return;
+	}
+
+	/* clone the given skb to be able to enqueue it into the rcv queue */
+	skb = skb_clone(oskb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!skb)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 *  Put the datagram to the queue so that raw_recvmsg() can
+	 *  get it from there.  We need to pass the interface index to
+	 *  raw_recvmsg().  We pass a whole struct sockaddr_can in skb->cb
+	 *  containing the interface index.
+	 */
+
+	sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(struct sockaddr_can));
+	addr = (struct sockaddr_can *)skb->cb;
+	memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
+	addr->can_family  = AF_CAN;
+	addr->can_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
+
+	/* add CAN specific message flags for raw_recvmsg() */
+	pflags = raw_flags(skb);
+	*pflags = 0;
+	if (oskb->sk)
+		*pflags |= MSG_DONTROUTE;
+	if (oskb->sk == sk)
+		*pflags |= MSG_CONFIRM;
+
+	if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) < 0)
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+}
+
+static int raw_enable_filters(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
+			      struct sock *sk, struct can_filter *filter,
+			      int count)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		err = can_rx_register(net, dev, filter[i].can_id,
+				      filter[i].can_mask,
+				      raw_rcv, sk, "raw", sk);
+		if (err) {
+			/* clean up successfully registered filters */
+			while (--i >= 0)
+				can_rx_unregister(net, dev, filter[i].can_id,
+						  filter[i].can_mask,
+						  raw_rcv, sk);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int raw_enable_errfilter(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
+				struct sock *sk, can_err_mask_t err_mask)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (err_mask)
+		err = can_rx_register(net, dev, 0, err_mask | CAN_ERR_FLAG,
+				      raw_rcv, sk, "raw", sk);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void raw_disable_filters(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
+				struct sock *sk, struct can_filter *filter,
+				int count)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+		can_rx_unregister(net, dev, filter[i].can_id,
+				  filter[i].can_mask, raw_rcv, sk);
+}
+
+static inline void raw_disable_errfilter(struct net *net,
+					 struct net_device *dev,
+					 struct sock *sk,
+					 can_err_mask_t err_mask)
+
+{
+	if (err_mask)
+		can_rx_unregister(net, dev, 0, err_mask | CAN_ERR_FLAG,
+				  raw_rcv, sk);
+}
+
+static inline void raw_disable_allfilters(struct net *net,
+					  struct net_device *dev,
+					  struct sock *sk)
+{
+	struct raw_sock *ro = raw_sk(sk);
+
+	raw_disable_filters(net, dev, sk, ro->filter, ro->count);
+	raw_disable_errfilter(net, dev, sk, ro->err_mask);
+}
+
+static int raw_enable_allfilters(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
+				 struct sock *sk)
+{
+	struct raw_sock *ro = raw_sk(sk);
+	int err;
+
+	err = raw_enable_filters(net, dev, sk, ro->filter, ro->count);
+	if (!err) {
+		err = raw_enable_errfilter(net, dev, sk, ro->err_mask);
+		if (err)
+			raw_disable_filters(net, dev, sk, ro->filter,
+					    ro->count);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void raw_notify(struct raw_sock *ro, unsigned long msg,
+		       struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct sock *sk = &ro->sk;
+
+	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
+		return;
+
+	if (ro->ifindex != dev->ifindex)
+		return;
+
+	switch (msg) {
+
+	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
+		lock_sock(sk);
+		/* remove current filters & unregister */
+		if (ro->bound)
+			raw_disable_allfilters(dev_net(dev), dev, sk);
+
+		if (ro->count > 1)
+			kfree(ro->filter);
+
+		ro->ifindex = 0;
+		ro->bound   = 0;
+		ro->count   = 0;
+		release_sock(sk);
+
+		sk->sk_err = ENODEV;
+		if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
+			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
+		break;
+
+	case NETDEV_DOWN:
+		sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
+		if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
+			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static int raw_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long msg,
+			void *ptr)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
+
+	if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN)
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+	if (msg != NETDEV_UNREGISTER && msg != NETDEV_DOWN)
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+	if (unlikely(raw_busy_notifier)) /* Check for reentrant bug. */
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+	spin_lock(&raw_notifier_lock);
+	list_for_each_entry(raw_busy_notifier, &raw_notifier_list, notifier) {
+		spin_unlock(&raw_notifier_lock);
+		raw_notify(raw_busy_notifier, msg, dev);
+		spin_lock(&raw_notifier_lock);
+	}
+	raw_busy_notifier = NULL;
+	spin_unlock(&raw_notifier_lock);
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static int raw_init(struct sock *sk)
+{
+	struct raw_sock *ro = raw_sk(sk);
+
+	ro->bound            = 0;
+	ro->ifindex          = 0;
+
+	/* set default filter to single entry dfilter */
+	ro->dfilter.can_id   = 0;
+	ro->dfilter.can_mask = MASK_ALL;
+	ro->filter           = &ro->dfilter;
+	ro->count            = 1;
+
+	/* set default loopback behaviour */
+	ro->loopback         = 1;
+	ro->recv_own_msgs    = 0;
+	ro->fd_frames        = 0;
+	ro->join_filters     = 0;
+
+	/* alloc_percpu provides zero'ed memory */
+	ro->uniq = alloc_percpu(struct uniqframe);
+	if (unlikely(!ro->uniq))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* set notifier */
+	spin_lock(&raw_notifier_lock);
+	list_add_tail(&ro->notifier, &raw_notifier_list);
+	spin_unlock(&raw_notifier_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int raw_release(struct socket *sock)
+{
+	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+	struct raw_sock *ro;
+
+	if (!sk)
+		return 0;
+
+	ro = raw_sk(sk);
+
+	spin_lock(&raw_notifier_lock);
+	while (raw_busy_notifier == ro) {
+		spin_unlock(&raw_notifier_lock);
+		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
+		spin_lock(&raw_notifier_lock);
+	}
+	list_del(&ro->notifier);
+	spin_unlock(&raw_notifier_lock);
+
+	lock_sock(sk);
+
+	/* remove current filters & unregister */
+	if (ro->bound) {
+		if (ro->ifindex) {
+			struct net_device *dev;
+
+			dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ro->ifindex);
+			if (dev) {
+				raw_disable_allfilters(dev_net(dev), dev, sk);
+				dev_put(dev);
+			}
+		} else
+			raw_disable_allfilters(sock_net(sk), NULL, sk);
+	}
+
+	if (ro->count > 1)
+		kfree(ro->filter);
+
+	ro->ifindex = 0;
+	ro->bound   = 0;
+	ro->count   = 0;
+	free_percpu(ro->uniq);
+
+	sock_orphan(sk);
+	sock->sk = NULL;
+
+	release_sock(sk);
+	sock_put(sk);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int raw_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int len)
+{
+	struct sockaddr_can *addr = (struct sockaddr_can *)uaddr;
+	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+	struct raw_sock *ro = raw_sk(sk);
+	int ifindex;
+	int err = 0;
+	int notify_enetdown = 0;
+
+	if (len < sizeof(*addr))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (addr->can_family != AF_CAN)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	lock_sock(sk);
+
+	if (ro->bound && addr->can_ifindex == ro->ifindex)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (addr->can_ifindex) {
+		struct net_device *dev;
+
+		dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), addr->can_ifindex);
+		if (!dev) {
+			err = -ENODEV;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN) {
+			dev_put(dev);
+			err = -ENODEV;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
+			notify_enetdown = 1;
+
+		ifindex = dev->ifindex;
+
+		/* filters set by default/setsockopt */
+		err = raw_enable_allfilters(sock_net(sk), dev, sk);
+		dev_put(dev);
+	} else {
+		ifindex = 0;
+
+		/* filters set by default/setsockopt */
+		err = raw_enable_allfilters(sock_net(sk), NULL, sk);
+	}
+
+	if (!err) {
+		if (ro->bound) {
+			/* unregister old filters */
+			if (ro->ifindex) {
+				struct net_device *dev;
+
+				dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk),
+						       ro->ifindex);
+				if (dev) {
+					raw_disable_allfilters(dev_net(dev),
+							       dev, sk);
+					dev_put(dev);
+				}
+			} else
+				raw_disable_allfilters(sock_net(sk), NULL, sk);
+		}
+		ro->ifindex = ifindex;
+		ro->bound = 1;
+	}
+
+ out:
+	release_sock(sk);
+
+	if (notify_enetdown) {
+		sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
+		if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
+			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int raw_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
+		       int peer)
+{
+	struct sockaddr_can *addr = (struct sockaddr_can *)uaddr;
+	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+	struct raw_sock *ro = raw_sk(sk);
+
+	if (peer)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
+	addr->can_family  = AF_CAN;
+	addr->can_ifindex = ro->ifindex;
+
+	return sizeof(*addr);
+}
+
+static int raw_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
+			  char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
+{
+	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+	struct raw_sock *ro = raw_sk(sk);
+	struct can_filter *filter = NULL;  /* dyn. alloc'ed filters */
+	struct can_filter sfilter;         /* single filter */
+	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
+	can_err_mask_t err_mask = 0;
+	int count = 0;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (level != SOL_CAN_RAW)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	switch (optname) {
+
+	case CAN_RAW_FILTER:
+		if (optlen % sizeof(struct can_filter) != 0)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (optlen > CAN_RAW_FILTER_MAX * sizeof(struct can_filter))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		count = optlen / sizeof(struct can_filter);
+
+		if (count > 1) {
+			/* filter does not fit into dfilter => alloc space */
+			filter = memdup_user(optval, optlen);
+			if (IS_ERR(filter))
+				return PTR_ERR(filter);
+		} else if (count == 1) {
+			if (copy_from_user(&sfilter, optval, sizeof(sfilter)))
+				return -EFAULT;
+		}
+
+		rtnl_lock();
+		lock_sock(sk);
+
+		if (ro->bound && ro->ifindex) {
+			dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ro->ifindex);
+			if (!dev) {
+				if (count > 1)
+					kfree(filter);
+				err = -ENODEV;
+				goto out_fil;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (ro->bound) {
+			/* (try to) register the new filters */
+			if (count == 1)
+				err = raw_enable_filters(sock_net(sk), dev, sk,
+							 &sfilter, 1);
+			else
+				err = raw_enable_filters(sock_net(sk), dev, sk,
+							 filter, count);
+			if (err) {
+				if (count > 1)
+					kfree(filter);
+				goto out_fil;
+			}
+
+			/* remove old filter registrations */
+			raw_disable_filters(sock_net(sk), dev, sk, ro->filter,
+					    ro->count);
+		}
+
+		/* remove old filter space */
+		if (ro->count > 1)
+			kfree(ro->filter);
+
+		/* link new filters to the socket */
+		if (count == 1) {
+			/* copy filter data for single filter */
+			ro->dfilter = sfilter;
+			filter = &ro->dfilter;
+		}
+		ro->filter = filter;
+		ro->count  = count;
+
+ out_fil:
+		if (dev)
+			dev_put(dev);
+
+		release_sock(sk);
+		rtnl_unlock();
+
+		break;
+
+	case CAN_RAW_ERR_FILTER:
+		if (optlen != sizeof(err_mask))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (copy_from_user(&err_mask, optval, optlen))
+			return -EFAULT;
+
+		err_mask &= CAN_ERR_MASK;
+
+		rtnl_lock();
+		lock_sock(sk);
+
+		if (ro->bound && ro->ifindex) {
+			dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ro->ifindex);
+			if (!dev) {
+				err = -ENODEV;
+				goto out_err;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* remove current error mask */
+		if (ro->bound) {
+			/* (try to) register the new err_mask */
+			err = raw_enable_errfilter(sock_net(sk), dev, sk,
+						   err_mask);
+
+			if (err)
+				goto out_err;
+
+			/* remove old err_mask registration */
+			raw_disable_errfilter(sock_net(sk), dev, sk,
+					      ro->err_mask);
+		}
+
+		/* link new err_mask to the socket */
+		ro->err_mask = err_mask;
+
+ out_err:
+		if (dev)
+			dev_put(dev);
+
+		release_sock(sk);
+		rtnl_unlock();
+
+		break;
+
+	case CAN_RAW_LOOPBACK:
+		if (optlen != sizeof(ro->loopback))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (copy_from_user(&ro->loopback, optval, optlen))
+			return -EFAULT;
+
+		break;
+
+	case CAN_RAW_RECV_OWN_MSGS:
+		if (optlen != sizeof(ro->recv_own_msgs))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (copy_from_user(&ro->recv_own_msgs, optval, optlen))
+			return -EFAULT;
+
+		break;
+
+	case CAN_RAW_FD_FRAMES:
+		if (optlen != sizeof(ro->fd_frames))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (copy_from_user(&ro->fd_frames, optval, optlen))
+			return -EFAULT;
+
+		break;
+
+	case CAN_RAW_JOIN_FILTERS:
+		if (optlen != sizeof(ro->join_filters))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (copy_from_user(&ro->join_filters, optval, optlen))
+			return -EFAULT;
+
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int raw_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
+			  char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
+{
+	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+	struct raw_sock *ro = raw_sk(sk);
+	int len;
+	void *val;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (level != SOL_CAN_RAW)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (get_user(len, optlen))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	if (len < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	switch (optname) {
+
+	case CAN_RAW_FILTER:
+		lock_sock(sk);
+		if (ro->count > 0) {
+			int fsize = ro->count * sizeof(struct can_filter);
+			if (len > fsize)
+				len = fsize;
+			if (copy_to_user(optval, ro->filter, len))
+				err = -EFAULT;
+		} else
+			len = 0;
+		release_sock(sk);
+
+		if (!err)
+			err = put_user(len, optlen);
+		return err;
+
+	case CAN_RAW_ERR_FILTER:
+		if (len > sizeof(can_err_mask_t))
+			len = sizeof(can_err_mask_t);
+		val = &ro->err_mask;
+		break;
+
+	case CAN_RAW_LOOPBACK:
+		if (len > sizeof(int))
+			len = sizeof(int);
+		val = &ro->loopback;
+		break;
+
+	case CAN_RAW_RECV_OWN_MSGS:
+		if (len > sizeof(int))
+			len = sizeof(int);
+		val = &ro->recv_own_msgs;
+		break;
+
+	case CAN_RAW_FD_FRAMES:
+		if (len > sizeof(int))
+			len = sizeof(int);
+		val = &ro->fd_frames;
+		break;
+
+	case CAN_RAW_JOIN_FILTERS:
+		if (len > sizeof(int))
+			len = sizeof(int);
+		val = &ro->join_filters;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
+	}
+
+	if (put_user(len, optlen))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	if (copy_to_user(optval, val, len))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int raw_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
+{
+	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+	struct raw_sock *ro = raw_sk(sk);
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	struct net_device *dev;
+	int ifindex;
+	int err;
+
+	if (msg->msg_name) {
+		DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_can *, addr, msg->msg_name);
+
+		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*addr))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (addr->can_family != AF_CAN)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		ifindex = addr->can_ifindex;
+	} else
+		ifindex = ro->ifindex;
+
+	dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ifindex);
+	if (!dev)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	err = -EINVAL;
+	if (ro->fd_frames && dev->mtu == CANFD_MTU) {
+		if (unlikely(size != CANFD_MTU && size != CAN_MTU))
+			goto put_dev;
+	} else {
+		if (unlikely(size != CAN_MTU))
+			goto put_dev;
+	}
+
+	skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, size + sizeof(struct can_skb_priv),
+				  msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
+	if (!skb)
+		goto put_dev;
+
+	can_skb_reserve(skb);
+	can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
+	can_skb_prv(skb)->skbcnt = 0;
+
+	err = memcpy_from_msg(skb_put(skb, size), msg, size);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto free_skb;
+
+	skb_setup_tx_timestamp(skb, sk->sk_tsflags);
+
+	skb->dev = dev;
+	skb->sk  = sk;
+	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
+
+	err = can_send(skb, ro->loopback);
+
+	dev_put(dev);
+
+	if (err)
+		goto send_failed;
+
+	return size;
+
+free_skb:
+	kfree_skb(skb);
+put_dev:
+	dev_put(dev);
+send_failed:
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int raw_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
+		       int flags)
+{
+	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	int err = 0;
+	int noblock;
+
+	noblock =  flags & MSG_DONTWAIT;
+	flags   &= ~MSG_DONTWAIT;
+
+	skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err);
+	if (!skb)
+		return err;
+
+	if (size < skb->len)
+		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
+	else
+		size = skb->len;
+
+	err = memcpy_to_msg(msg, skb->data, size);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
+
+	if (msg->msg_name) {
+		__sockaddr_check_size(sizeof(struct sockaddr_can));
+		msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_can);
+		memcpy(msg->msg_name, skb->cb, msg->msg_namelen);
+	}
+
+	/* assign the flags that have been recorded in raw_rcv() */
+	msg->msg_flags |= *(raw_flags(skb));
+
+	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
+
+	return size;
+}
+
+static const struct proto_ops raw_ops = {
+	.family        = PF_CAN,
+	.release       = raw_release,
+	.bind          = raw_bind,
+	.connect       = sock_no_connect,
+	.socketpair    = sock_no_socketpair,
+	.accept        = sock_no_accept,
+	.getname       = raw_getname,
+	.poll          = datagram_poll,
+	.ioctl         = can_ioctl,	/* use can_ioctl() from af_can.c */
+	.listen        = sock_no_listen,
+	.shutdown      = sock_no_shutdown,
+	.setsockopt    = raw_setsockopt,
+	.getsockopt    = raw_getsockopt,
+	.sendmsg       = raw_sendmsg,
+	.recvmsg       = raw_recvmsg,
+	.mmap          = sock_no_mmap,
+	.sendpage      = sock_no_sendpage,
+};
+
+static struct proto raw_proto __read_mostly = {
+	.name       = "CAN_RAW",
+	.owner      = THIS_MODULE,
+	.obj_size   = sizeof(struct raw_sock),
+	.init       = raw_init,
+};
+
+static const struct can_proto raw_can_proto = {
+	.type       = SOCK_RAW,
+	.protocol   = CAN_RAW,
+	.ops        = &raw_ops,
+	.prot       = &raw_proto,
+};
+
+static struct notifier_block canraw_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call = raw_notifier
+};
+
+static __init int raw_module_init(void)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	pr_info("can: raw protocol (rev " CAN_RAW_VERSION ")\n");
+
+	err = can_proto_register(&raw_can_proto);
+	if (err < 0)
+		printk(KERN_ERR "can: registration of raw protocol failed\n");
+	else
+		register_netdevice_notifier(&canraw_notifier);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static __exit void raw_module_exit(void)
+{
+	can_proto_unregister(&raw_can_proto);
+	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&canraw_notifier);
+}
+
+module_init(raw_module_init);
+module_exit(raw_module_exit);