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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
commit76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad (patch)
treef5892e5ba6cc11949952a6ce4ecbe6d516d6ce58 /sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.tar.xz
linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.zip
Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c')
-rw-r--r--sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c531
1 files changed, 531 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..af9af89a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,531 @@
+/*
+ * Virtual Raw MIDI client on Sequencer
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>,
+ * Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Virtual Raw MIDI client
+ *
+ * The virtual rawmidi client is a sequencer client which associate
+ * a rawmidi device file. The created rawmidi device file can be
+ * accessed as a normal raw midi, but its MIDI source and destination
+ * are arbitrary. For example, a user-client software synth connected
+ * to this port can be used as a normal midi device as well.
+ *
+ * The virtual rawmidi device accepts also multiple opens. Each file
+ * has its own input buffer, so that no conflict would occur. The drain
+ * of input/output buffer acts only to the local buffer.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/rawmidi.h>
+#include <sound/info.h>
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include <sound/minors.h>
+#include <sound/seq_kernel.h>
+#include <sound/seq_midi_event.h>
+#include <sound/seq_virmidi.h>
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtual Raw MIDI client on Sequencer");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+/*
+ * initialize an event record
+ */
+static void snd_virmidi_init_event(struct snd_virmidi *vmidi,
+ struct snd_seq_event *ev)
+{
+ memset(ev, 0, sizeof(*ev));
+ ev->source.port = vmidi->port;
+ switch (vmidi->seq_mode) {
+ case SNDRV_VIRMIDI_SEQ_DISPATCH:
+ ev->dest.client = SNDRV_SEQ_ADDRESS_SUBSCRIBERS;
+ break;
+ case SNDRV_VIRMIDI_SEQ_ATTACH:
+ /* FIXME: source and destination are same - not good.. */
+ ev->dest.client = vmidi->client;
+ ev->dest.port = vmidi->port;
+ break;
+ }
+ ev->type = SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NONE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * decode input event and put to read buffer of each opened file
+ */
+static int snd_virmidi_dev_receive_event(struct snd_virmidi_dev *rdev,
+ struct snd_seq_event *ev,
+ bool atomic)
+{
+ struct snd_virmidi *vmidi;
+ unsigned char msg[4];
+ int len;
+
+ if (atomic)
+ read_lock(&rdev->filelist_lock);
+ else
+ down_read(&rdev->filelist_sem);
+ list_for_each_entry(vmidi, &rdev->filelist, list) {
+ if (!READ_ONCE(vmidi->trigger))
+ continue;
+ if (ev->type == SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_SYSEX) {
+ if ((ev->flags & SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_MASK) != SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_VARIABLE)
+ continue;
+ snd_seq_dump_var_event(ev, (snd_seq_dump_func_t)snd_rawmidi_receive, vmidi->substream);
+ snd_midi_event_reset_decode(vmidi->parser);
+ } else {
+ len = snd_midi_event_decode(vmidi->parser, msg, sizeof(msg), ev);
+ if (len > 0)
+ snd_rawmidi_receive(vmidi->substream, msg, len);
+ }
+ }
+ if (atomic)
+ read_unlock(&rdev->filelist_lock);
+ else
+ up_read(&rdev->filelist_sem);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * event handler of virmidi port
+ */
+static int snd_virmidi_event_input(struct snd_seq_event *ev, int direct,
+ void *private_data, int atomic, int hop)
+{
+ struct snd_virmidi_dev *rdev;
+
+ rdev = private_data;
+ if (!(rdev->flags & SNDRV_VIRMIDI_USE))
+ return 0; /* ignored */
+ return snd_virmidi_dev_receive_event(rdev, ev, atomic);
+}
+
+/*
+ * trigger rawmidi stream for input
+ */
+static void snd_virmidi_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
+{
+ struct snd_virmidi *vmidi = substream->runtime->private_data;
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(vmidi->trigger, !!up);
+}
+
+/* process rawmidi bytes and send events;
+ * we need no lock here for vmidi->event since it's handled only in this work
+ */
+static void snd_vmidi_output_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct snd_virmidi *vmidi;
+ struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
+ unsigned char input;
+ int ret;
+
+ vmidi = container_of(work, struct snd_virmidi, output_work);
+ substream = vmidi->substream;
+
+ /* discard the outputs in dispatch mode unless subscribed */
+ if (vmidi->seq_mode == SNDRV_VIRMIDI_SEQ_DISPATCH &&
+ !(vmidi->rdev->flags & SNDRV_VIRMIDI_SUBSCRIBE)) {
+ char buf[32];
+ while (snd_rawmidi_transmit(substream, buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0)
+ ; /* ignored */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ while (READ_ONCE(vmidi->trigger)) {
+ if (snd_rawmidi_transmit(substream, &input, 1) != 1)
+ break;
+ if (!snd_midi_event_encode_byte(vmidi->parser, input,
+ &vmidi->event))
+ continue;
+ if (vmidi->event.type != SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NONE) {
+ ret = snd_seq_kernel_client_dispatch(vmidi->client,
+ &vmidi->event,
+ false, 0);
+ vmidi->event.type = SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NONE;
+ if (ret < 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ /* rawmidi input might be huge, allow to have a break */
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * trigger rawmidi stream for output
+ */
+static void snd_virmidi_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
+{
+ struct snd_virmidi *vmidi = substream->runtime->private_data;
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(vmidi->trigger, !!up);
+ if (up)
+ queue_work(system_highpri_wq, &vmidi->output_work);
+}
+
+/*
+ * open rawmidi handle for input
+ */
+static int snd_virmidi_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct snd_virmidi_dev *rdev = substream->rmidi->private_data;
+ struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+ struct snd_virmidi *vmidi;
+
+ vmidi = kzalloc(sizeof(*vmidi), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (vmidi == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ vmidi->substream = substream;
+ if (snd_midi_event_new(0, &vmidi->parser) < 0) {
+ kfree(vmidi);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ vmidi->seq_mode = rdev->seq_mode;
+ vmidi->client = rdev->client;
+ vmidi->port = rdev->port;
+ runtime->private_data = vmidi;
+ down_write(&rdev->filelist_sem);
+ write_lock_irq(&rdev->filelist_lock);
+ list_add_tail(&vmidi->list, &rdev->filelist);
+ write_unlock_irq(&rdev->filelist_lock);
+ up_write(&rdev->filelist_sem);
+ vmidi->rdev = rdev;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * open rawmidi handle for output
+ */
+static int snd_virmidi_output_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct snd_virmidi_dev *rdev = substream->rmidi->private_data;
+ struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+ struct snd_virmidi *vmidi;
+
+ vmidi = kzalloc(sizeof(*vmidi), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (vmidi == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ vmidi->substream = substream;
+ if (snd_midi_event_new(MAX_MIDI_EVENT_BUF, &vmidi->parser) < 0) {
+ kfree(vmidi);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ vmidi->seq_mode = rdev->seq_mode;
+ vmidi->client = rdev->client;
+ vmidi->port = rdev->port;
+ snd_virmidi_init_event(vmidi, &vmidi->event);
+ vmidi->rdev = rdev;
+ INIT_WORK(&vmidi->output_work, snd_vmidi_output_work);
+ runtime->private_data = vmidi;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * close rawmidi handle for input
+ */
+static int snd_virmidi_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct snd_virmidi_dev *rdev = substream->rmidi->private_data;
+ struct snd_virmidi *vmidi = substream->runtime->private_data;
+
+ down_write(&rdev->filelist_sem);
+ write_lock_irq(&rdev->filelist_lock);
+ list_del(&vmidi->list);
+ write_unlock_irq(&rdev->filelist_lock);
+ up_write(&rdev->filelist_sem);
+ snd_midi_event_free(vmidi->parser);
+ substream->runtime->private_data = NULL;
+ kfree(vmidi);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * close rawmidi handle for output
+ */
+static int snd_virmidi_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct snd_virmidi *vmidi = substream->runtime->private_data;
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(vmidi->trigger, false); /* to be sure */
+ cancel_work_sync(&vmidi->output_work);
+ snd_midi_event_free(vmidi->parser);
+ substream->runtime->private_data = NULL;
+ kfree(vmidi);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * subscribe callback - allow output to rawmidi device
+ */
+static int snd_virmidi_subscribe(void *private_data,
+ struct snd_seq_port_subscribe *info)
+{
+ struct snd_virmidi_dev *rdev;
+
+ rdev = private_data;
+ if (!try_module_get(rdev->card->module))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ rdev->flags |= SNDRV_VIRMIDI_SUBSCRIBE;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * unsubscribe callback - disallow output to rawmidi device
+ */
+static int snd_virmidi_unsubscribe(void *private_data,
+ struct snd_seq_port_subscribe *info)
+{
+ struct snd_virmidi_dev *rdev;
+
+ rdev = private_data;
+ rdev->flags &= ~SNDRV_VIRMIDI_SUBSCRIBE;
+ module_put(rdev->card->module);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * use callback - allow input to rawmidi device
+ */
+static int snd_virmidi_use(void *private_data,
+ struct snd_seq_port_subscribe *info)
+{
+ struct snd_virmidi_dev *rdev;
+
+ rdev = private_data;
+ if (!try_module_get(rdev->card->module))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ rdev->flags |= SNDRV_VIRMIDI_USE;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * unuse callback - disallow input to rawmidi device
+ */
+static int snd_virmidi_unuse(void *private_data,
+ struct snd_seq_port_subscribe *info)
+{
+ struct snd_virmidi_dev *rdev;
+
+ rdev = private_data;
+ rdev->flags &= ~SNDRV_VIRMIDI_USE;
+ module_put(rdev->card->module);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Register functions
+ */
+
+static const struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_virmidi_input_ops = {
+ .open = snd_virmidi_input_open,
+ .close = snd_virmidi_input_close,
+ .trigger = snd_virmidi_input_trigger,
+};
+
+static const struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_virmidi_output_ops = {
+ .open = snd_virmidi_output_open,
+ .close = snd_virmidi_output_close,
+ .trigger = snd_virmidi_output_trigger,
+};
+
+/*
+ * create a sequencer client and a port
+ */
+static int snd_virmidi_dev_attach_seq(struct snd_virmidi_dev *rdev)
+{
+ int client;
+ struct snd_seq_port_callback pcallbacks;
+ struct snd_seq_port_info *pinfo;
+ int err;
+
+ if (rdev->client >= 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ pinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*pinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!pinfo) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto __error;
+ }
+
+ client = snd_seq_create_kernel_client(rdev->card, rdev->device,
+ "%s %d-%d", rdev->rmidi->name,
+ rdev->card->number,
+ rdev->device);
+ if (client < 0) {
+ err = client;
+ goto __error;
+ }
+ rdev->client = client;
+
+ /* create a port */
+ pinfo->addr.client = client;
+ sprintf(pinfo->name, "VirMIDI %d-%d", rdev->card->number, rdev->device);
+ /* set all capabilities */
+ pinfo->capability |= SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_WRITE | SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_SYNC_WRITE | SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_SUBS_WRITE;
+ pinfo->capability |= SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_READ | SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_SYNC_READ | SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_SUBS_READ;
+ pinfo->capability |= SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_DUPLEX;
+ pinfo->type = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_GENERIC
+ | SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_SOFTWARE
+ | SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_PORT;
+ pinfo->midi_channels = 16;
+ memset(&pcallbacks, 0, sizeof(pcallbacks));
+ pcallbacks.owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ pcallbacks.private_data = rdev;
+ pcallbacks.subscribe = snd_virmidi_subscribe;
+ pcallbacks.unsubscribe = snd_virmidi_unsubscribe;
+ pcallbacks.use = snd_virmidi_use;
+ pcallbacks.unuse = snd_virmidi_unuse;
+ pcallbacks.event_input = snd_virmidi_event_input;
+ pinfo->kernel = &pcallbacks;
+ err = snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl(client, SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_CREATE_PORT, pinfo);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ snd_seq_delete_kernel_client(client);
+ rdev->client = -1;
+ goto __error;
+ }
+
+ rdev->port = pinfo->addr.port;
+ err = 0; /* success */
+
+ __error:
+ kfree(pinfo);
+ return err;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * release the sequencer client
+ */
+static void snd_virmidi_dev_detach_seq(struct snd_virmidi_dev *rdev)
+{
+ if (rdev->client >= 0) {
+ snd_seq_delete_kernel_client(rdev->client);
+ rdev->client = -1;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * register the device
+ */
+static int snd_virmidi_dev_register(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi)
+{
+ struct snd_virmidi_dev *rdev = rmidi->private_data;
+ int err;
+
+ switch (rdev->seq_mode) {
+ case SNDRV_VIRMIDI_SEQ_DISPATCH:
+ err = snd_virmidi_dev_attach_seq(rdev);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ break;
+ case SNDRV_VIRMIDI_SEQ_ATTACH:
+ if (rdev->client == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ /* should check presence of port more strictly.. */
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_err("ALSA: seq_virmidi: seq_mode is not set: %d\n", rdev->seq_mode);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * unregister the device
+ */
+static int snd_virmidi_dev_unregister(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi)
+{
+ struct snd_virmidi_dev *rdev = rmidi->private_data;
+
+ if (rdev->seq_mode == SNDRV_VIRMIDI_SEQ_DISPATCH)
+ snd_virmidi_dev_detach_seq(rdev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ *
+ */
+static const struct snd_rawmidi_global_ops snd_virmidi_global_ops = {
+ .dev_register = snd_virmidi_dev_register,
+ .dev_unregister = snd_virmidi_dev_unregister,
+};
+
+/*
+ * free device
+ */
+static void snd_virmidi_free(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi)
+{
+ struct snd_virmidi_dev *rdev = rmidi->private_data;
+ kfree(rdev);
+}
+
+/*
+ * create a new device
+ *
+ */
+/* exported */
+int snd_virmidi_new(struct snd_card *card, int device, struct snd_rawmidi **rrmidi)
+{
+ struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
+ struct snd_virmidi_dev *rdev;
+ int err;
+
+ *rrmidi = NULL;
+ if ((err = snd_rawmidi_new(card, "VirMidi", device,
+ 16, /* may be configurable */
+ 16, /* may be configurable */
+ &rmidi)) < 0)
+ return err;
+ strcpy(rmidi->name, rmidi->id);
+ rdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rdev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (rdev == NULL) {
+ snd_device_free(card, rmidi);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ rdev->card = card;
+ rdev->rmidi = rmidi;
+ rdev->device = device;
+ rdev->client = -1;
+ init_rwsem(&rdev->filelist_sem);
+ rwlock_init(&rdev->filelist_lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rdev->filelist);
+ rdev->seq_mode = SNDRV_VIRMIDI_SEQ_DISPATCH;
+ rmidi->private_data = rdev;
+ rmidi->private_free = snd_virmidi_free;
+ rmidi->ops = &snd_virmidi_global_ops;
+ snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT, &snd_virmidi_input_ops);
+ snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT, &snd_virmidi_output_ops);
+ rmidi->info_flags = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT |
+ SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT |
+ SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX;
+ *rrmidi = rmidi;
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_virmidi_new);