summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/tools/perf/examples/bpf
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
commit76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad (patch)
treef5892e5ba6cc11949952a6ce4ecbe6d516d6ce58 /tools/perf/examples/bpf
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-upstream.tar.xz
linux-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/examples/bpf')
-rw-r--r--tools/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c49
-rw-r--r--tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c55
-rw-r--r--tools/perf/examples/bpf/empty.c3
-rw-r--r--tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.c9
-rw-r--r--tools/perf/examples/bpf/sys_enter_openat.c33
5 files changed, 149 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c b/tools/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b9c203219
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ Description:
+
+ . Disable strace like syscall tracing (--no-syscalls), or try tracing
+ just some (-e *sleep).
+
+ . Attach a filter function to a kernel function, returning when it should
+ be considered, i.e. appear on the output.
+
+ . Run it system wide, so that any sleep of >= 5 seconds and < than 6
+ seconds gets caught.
+
+ . Ask for callgraphs using DWARF info, so that userspace can be unwound
+
+ . While this is running, run something like "sleep 5s".
+
+ . If we decide to add tv_nsec as well, then it becomes:
+
+ int probe(hrtimer_nanosleep, rqtp->tv_sec rqtp->tv_nsec)(void *ctx, int err, long sec, long nsec)
+
+ I.e. add where it comes from (rqtp->tv_nsec) and where it will be
+ accessible in the function body (nsec)
+
+ # perf trace --no-syscalls -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c/call-graph=dwarf/
+ 0.000 perf_bpf_probe:func:(ffffffff9811b5f0) tv_sec=5
+ hrtimer_nanosleep ([kernel.kallsyms])
+ __x64_sys_nanosleep ([kernel.kallsyms])
+ do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
+ entry_SYSCALL_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
+ __GI___nanosleep (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
+ rpl_nanosleep (/usr/bin/sleep)
+ xnanosleep (/usr/bin/sleep)
+ main (/usr/bin/sleep)
+ __libc_start_main (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
+ _start (/usr/bin/sleep)
+ ^C#
+
+ Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc., Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
+*/
+
+#include <bpf.h>
+
+int probe(hrtimer_nanosleep, rqtp->tv_sec)(void *ctx, int err, long sec)
+{
+ return sec == 5;
+}
+
+license(GPL);
diff --git a/tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c b/tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..69a31386d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Augment the openat syscall with the contents of the filename pointer argument.
+ *
+ * Test it with:
+ *
+ * perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null
+ *
+ * It'll catch some openat syscalls related to the dynamic linked and
+ * the last one should be the one for '/etc/passwd'.
+ *
+ * This matches what is marshalled into the raw_syscall:sys_enter payload
+ * expected by the 'perf trace' beautifiers, and can be used by them unmodified,
+ * which will be done as that feature is implemented in the next csets, for now
+ * it will appear in a dump done by the default tracepoint handler in 'perf trace',
+ * that uses bpf_output__fprintf() to just dump those contents, as done with
+ * the bpf-output event associated with the __bpf_output__ map declared in
+ * tools/perf/include/bpf/stdio.h.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+struct bpf_map SEC("maps") __augmented_syscalls__ = {
+ .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY,
+ .key_size = sizeof(int),
+ .value_size = sizeof(u32),
+ .max_entries = __NR_CPUS__,
+};
+
+struct syscall_enter_openat_args {
+ unsigned long long common_tp_fields;
+ long syscall_nr;
+ long dfd;
+ char *filename_ptr;
+ long flags;
+ long mode;
+};
+
+struct augmented_enter_openat_args {
+ struct syscall_enter_openat_args args;
+ char filename[64];
+};
+
+int syscall_enter(openat)(struct syscall_enter_openat_args *args)
+{
+ struct augmented_enter_openat_args augmented_args;
+
+ probe_read(&augmented_args.args, sizeof(augmented_args.args), args);
+ probe_read_str(&augmented_args.filename, sizeof(augmented_args.filename), args->filename_ptr);
+ perf_event_output(args, &__augmented_syscalls__, BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU,
+ &augmented_args, sizeof(augmented_args));
+ return 1;
+}
+
+license(GPL);
diff --git a/tools/perf/examples/bpf/empty.c b/tools/perf/examples/bpf/empty.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3776d26db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/examples/bpf/empty.c
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#include <bpf.h>
+
+license(GPL);
diff --git a/tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.c b/tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cf3c2fdc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.c
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int syscall_enter(openat)(void *args)
+{
+ puts("Hello, world\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+license(GPL);
diff --git a/tools/perf/examples/bpf/sys_enter_openat.c b/tools/perf/examples/bpf/sys_enter_openat.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9cd124b09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/examples/bpf/sys_enter_openat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Hook into 'openat' syscall entry tracepoint
+ *
+ * Test it with:
+ *
+ * perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/sys_enter_openat.c cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null
+ *
+ * It'll catch some openat syscalls related to the dynamic linked and
+ * the last one should be the one for '/etc/passwd'.
+ *
+ * The syscall_enter_openat_args can be used to get the syscall fields
+ * and use them for filtering calls, i.e. use in expressions for
+ * the return value.
+ */
+
+#include <bpf.h>
+
+struct syscall_enter_openat_args {
+ unsigned long long unused;
+ long syscall_nr;
+ long dfd;
+ char *filename_ptr;
+ long flags;
+ long mode;
+};
+
+int syscall_enter(openat)(struct syscall_enter_openat_args *args)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+
+license(GPL);