diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/events/amd/uncore.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/events/amd/uncore.c | 619 |
1 files changed, 619 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/amd/uncore.c b/arch/x86/events/amd/uncore.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..604a85587 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/events/amd/uncore.c @@ -0,0 +1,619 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. + * + * Author: Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> + +#include <asm/cpufeature.h> +#include <asm/perf_event.h> +#include <asm/msr.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> + +#define NUM_COUNTERS_NB 4 +#define NUM_COUNTERS_L2 4 +#define NUM_COUNTERS_L3 6 +#define MAX_COUNTERS 6 + +#define RDPMC_BASE_NB 6 +#define RDPMC_BASE_LLC 10 + +#define COUNTER_SHIFT 16 + +#undef pr_fmt +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "amd_uncore: " fmt + +static int num_counters_llc; +static int num_counters_nb; +static bool l3_mask; + +static HLIST_HEAD(uncore_unused_list); + +struct amd_uncore { + int id; + int refcnt; + int cpu; + int num_counters; + int rdpmc_base; + u32 msr_base; + cpumask_t *active_mask; + struct pmu *pmu; + struct perf_event *events[MAX_COUNTERS]; + struct hlist_node node; +}; + +static struct amd_uncore * __percpu *amd_uncore_nb; +static struct amd_uncore * __percpu *amd_uncore_llc; + +static struct pmu amd_nb_pmu; +static struct pmu amd_llc_pmu; + +static cpumask_t amd_nb_active_mask; +static cpumask_t amd_llc_active_mask; + +static bool is_nb_event(struct perf_event *event) +{ + return event->pmu->type == amd_nb_pmu.type; +} + +static bool is_llc_event(struct perf_event *event) +{ + return event->pmu->type == amd_llc_pmu.type; +} + +static struct amd_uncore *event_to_amd_uncore(struct perf_event *event) +{ + if (is_nb_event(event) && amd_uncore_nb) + return *per_cpu_ptr(amd_uncore_nb, event->cpu); + else if (is_llc_event(event) && amd_uncore_llc) + return *per_cpu_ptr(amd_uncore_llc, event->cpu); + + return NULL; +} + +static void amd_uncore_read(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + u64 prev, new; + s64 delta; + + /* + * since we do not enable counter overflow interrupts, + * we do not have to worry about prev_count changing on us + */ + + prev = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count); + rdpmcl(hwc->event_base_rdpmc, new); + local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, new); + delta = (new << COUNTER_SHIFT) - (prev << COUNTER_SHIFT); + delta >>= COUNTER_SHIFT; + local64_add(delta, &event->count); +} + +static void amd_uncore_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) +{ + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + + if (flags & PERF_EF_RELOAD) + wrmsrl(hwc->event_base, (u64)local64_read(&hwc->prev_count)); + + hwc->state = 0; + wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, (hwc->config | ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE)); + perf_event_update_userpage(event); +} + +static void amd_uncore_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) +{ + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + + wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config); + hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED; + + if ((flags & PERF_EF_UPDATE) && !(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)) { + amd_uncore_read(event); + hwc->state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE; + } +} + +static int amd_uncore_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) +{ + int i; + struct amd_uncore *uncore = event_to_amd_uncore(event); + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + + /* are we already assigned? */ + if (hwc->idx != -1 && uncore->events[hwc->idx] == event) + goto out; + + for (i = 0; i < uncore->num_counters; i++) { + if (uncore->events[i] == event) { + hwc->idx = i; + goto out; + } + } + + /* if not, take the first available counter */ + hwc->idx = -1; + for (i = 0; i < uncore->num_counters; i++) { + if (cmpxchg(&uncore->events[i], NULL, event) == NULL) { + hwc->idx = i; + break; + } + } + +out: + if (hwc->idx == -1) + return -EBUSY; + + hwc->config_base = uncore->msr_base + (2 * hwc->idx); + hwc->event_base = uncore->msr_base + 1 + (2 * hwc->idx); + hwc->event_base_rdpmc = uncore->rdpmc_base + hwc->idx; + hwc->state = PERF_HES_UPTODATE | PERF_HES_STOPPED; + + if (flags & PERF_EF_START) + amd_uncore_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD); + + return 0; +} + +static void amd_uncore_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) +{ + int i; + struct amd_uncore *uncore = event_to_amd_uncore(event); + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + + amd_uncore_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); + + for (i = 0; i < uncore->num_counters; i++) { + if (cmpxchg(&uncore->events[i], event, NULL) == event) + break; + } + + hwc->idx = -1; +} + +static int amd_uncore_event_init(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct amd_uncore *uncore; + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + + if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type) + return -ENOENT; + + /* + * NB and Last level cache counters (MSRs) are shared across all cores + * that share the same NB / Last level cache. On family 16h and below, + * Interrupts can be directed to a single target core, however, event + * counts generated by processes running on other cores cannot be masked + * out. So we do not support sampling and per-thread events via + * CAP_NO_INTERRUPT, and we do not enable counter overflow interrupts: + */ + + /* NB and Last level cache counters do not have usr/os/guest/host bits */ + if (event->attr.exclude_user || event->attr.exclude_kernel || + event->attr.exclude_host || event->attr.exclude_guest) + return -EINVAL; + + hwc->config = event->attr.config & AMD64_RAW_EVENT_MASK_NB; + hwc->idx = -1; + + if (event->cpu < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * SliceMask and ThreadMask need to be set for certain L3 events in + * Family 17h. For other events, the two fields do not affect the count. + */ + if (l3_mask && is_llc_event(event)) { + int thread = 2 * (cpu_data(event->cpu).cpu_core_id % 4); + + if (smp_num_siblings > 1) + thread += cpu_data(event->cpu).apicid & 1; + + hwc->config |= (1ULL << (AMD64_L3_THREAD_SHIFT + thread) & + AMD64_L3_THREAD_MASK) | AMD64_L3_SLICE_MASK; + } + + uncore = event_to_amd_uncore(event); + if (!uncore) + return -ENODEV; + + /* + * since request can come in to any of the shared cores, we will remap + * to a single common cpu. + */ + event->cpu = uncore->cpu; + + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t amd_uncore_attr_show_cpumask(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + cpumask_t *active_mask; + struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + if (pmu->type == amd_nb_pmu.type) + active_mask = &amd_nb_active_mask; + else if (pmu->type == amd_llc_pmu.type) + active_mask = &amd_llc_active_mask; + else + return 0; + + return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, active_mask); +} +static DEVICE_ATTR(cpumask, S_IRUGO, amd_uncore_attr_show_cpumask, NULL); + +static struct attribute *amd_uncore_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_cpumask.attr, + NULL, +}; + +static struct attribute_group amd_uncore_attr_group = { + .attrs = amd_uncore_attrs, +}; + +/* + * Similar to PMU_FORMAT_ATTR but allowing for format_attr to be assigned based + * on family + */ +#define AMD_FORMAT_ATTR(_dev, _name, _format) \ +static ssize_t \ +_dev##_show##_name(struct device *dev, \ + struct device_attribute *attr, \ + char *page) \ +{ \ + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(_format) >= PAGE_SIZE); \ + return sprintf(page, _format "\n"); \ +} \ +static struct device_attribute format_attr_##_dev##_name = __ATTR_RO(_dev); + +/* Used for each uncore counter type */ +#define AMD_ATTRIBUTE(_name) \ +static struct attribute *amd_uncore_format_attr_##_name[] = { \ + &format_attr_event_##_name.attr, \ + &format_attr_umask.attr, \ + NULL, \ +}; \ +static struct attribute_group amd_uncore_format_group_##_name = { \ + .name = "format", \ + .attrs = amd_uncore_format_attr_##_name, \ +}; \ +static const struct attribute_group *amd_uncore_attr_groups_##_name[] = { \ + &amd_uncore_attr_group, \ + &amd_uncore_format_group_##_name, \ + NULL, \ +}; + +AMD_FORMAT_ATTR(event, , "config:0-7,32-35"); +AMD_FORMAT_ATTR(umask, , "config:8-15"); +AMD_FORMAT_ATTR(event, _df, "config:0-7,32-35,59-60"); +AMD_FORMAT_ATTR(event, _l3, "config:0-7"); +AMD_ATTRIBUTE(df); +AMD_ATTRIBUTE(l3); + +static struct pmu amd_nb_pmu = { + .task_ctx_nr = perf_invalid_context, + .event_init = amd_uncore_event_init, + .add = amd_uncore_add, + .del = amd_uncore_del, + .start = amd_uncore_start, + .stop = amd_uncore_stop, + .read = amd_uncore_read, + .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT, +}; + +static struct pmu amd_llc_pmu = { + .task_ctx_nr = perf_invalid_context, + .event_init = amd_uncore_event_init, + .add = amd_uncore_add, + .del = amd_uncore_del, + .start = amd_uncore_start, + .stop = amd_uncore_stop, + .read = amd_uncore_read, + .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT, +}; + +static struct amd_uncore *amd_uncore_alloc(unsigned int cpu) +{ + return kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct amd_uncore), GFP_KERNEL, + cpu_to_node(cpu)); +} + +static int amd_uncore_cpu_up_prepare(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct amd_uncore *uncore_nb = NULL, *uncore_llc; + + if (amd_uncore_nb) { + uncore_nb = amd_uncore_alloc(cpu); + if (!uncore_nb) + goto fail; + uncore_nb->cpu = cpu; + uncore_nb->num_counters = num_counters_nb; + uncore_nb->rdpmc_base = RDPMC_BASE_NB; + uncore_nb->msr_base = MSR_F15H_NB_PERF_CTL; + uncore_nb->active_mask = &amd_nb_active_mask; + uncore_nb->pmu = &amd_nb_pmu; + uncore_nb->id = -1; + *per_cpu_ptr(amd_uncore_nb, cpu) = uncore_nb; + } + + if (amd_uncore_llc) { + uncore_llc = amd_uncore_alloc(cpu); + if (!uncore_llc) + goto fail; + uncore_llc->cpu = cpu; + uncore_llc->num_counters = num_counters_llc; + uncore_llc->rdpmc_base = RDPMC_BASE_LLC; + uncore_llc->msr_base = MSR_F16H_L2I_PERF_CTL; + uncore_llc->active_mask = &amd_llc_active_mask; + uncore_llc->pmu = &amd_llc_pmu; + uncore_llc->id = -1; + *per_cpu_ptr(amd_uncore_llc, cpu) = uncore_llc; + } + + return 0; + +fail: + if (amd_uncore_nb) + *per_cpu_ptr(amd_uncore_nb, cpu) = NULL; + kfree(uncore_nb); + return -ENOMEM; +} + +static struct amd_uncore * +amd_uncore_find_online_sibling(struct amd_uncore *this, + struct amd_uncore * __percpu *uncores) +{ + unsigned int cpu; + struct amd_uncore *that; + + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + that = *per_cpu_ptr(uncores, cpu); + + if (!that) + continue; + + if (this == that) + continue; + + if (this->id == that->id) { + hlist_add_head(&this->node, &uncore_unused_list); + this = that; + break; + } + } + + this->refcnt++; + return this; +} + +static int amd_uncore_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu) +{ + unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + struct amd_uncore *uncore; + + if (amd_uncore_nb) { + uncore = *per_cpu_ptr(amd_uncore_nb, cpu); + cpuid(0x8000001e, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + uncore->id = ecx & 0xff; + + uncore = amd_uncore_find_online_sibling(uncore, amd_uncore_nb); + *per_cpu_ptr(amd_uncore_nb, cpu) = uncore; + } + + if (amd_uncore_llc) { + uncore = *per_cpu_ptr(amd_uncore_llc, cpu); + uncore->id = per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu); + + uncore = amd_uncore_find_online_sibling(uncore, amd_uncore_llc); + *per_cpu_ptr(amd_uncore_llc, cpu) = uncore; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void uncore_clean_online(void) +{ + struct amd_uncore *uncore; + struct hlist_node *n; + + hlist_for_each_entry_safe(uncore, n, &uncore_unused_list, node) { + hlist_del(&uncore->node); + kfree(uncore); + } +} + +static void uncore_online(unsigned int cpu, + struct amd_uncore * __percpu *uncores) +{ + struct amd_uncore *uncore = *per_cpu_ptr(uncores, cpu); + + uncore_clean_online(); + + if (cpu == uncore->cpu) + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, uncore->active_mask); +} + +static int amd_uncore_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) +{ + if (amd_uncore_nb) + uncore_online(cpu, amd_uncore_nb); + + if (amd_uncore_llc) + uncore_online(cpu, amd_uncore_llc); + + return 0; +} + +static void uncore_down_prepare(unsigned int cpu, + struct amd_uncore * __percpu *uncores) +{ + unsigned int i; + struct amd_uncore *this = *per_cpu_ptr(uncores, cpu); + + if (this->cpu != cpu) + return; + + /* this cpu is going down, migrate to a shared sibling if possible */ + for_each_online_cpu(i) { + struct amd_uncore *that = *per_cpu_ptr(uncores, i); + + if (cpu == i) + continue; + + if (this == that) { + perf_pmu_migrate_context(this->pmu, cpu, i); + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, that->active_mask); + cpumask_set_cpu(i, that->active_mask); + that->cpu = i; + break; + } + } +} + +static int amd_uncore_cpu_down_prepare(unsigned int cpu) +{ + if (amd_uncore_nb) + uncore_down_prepare(cpu, amd_uncore_nb); + + if (amd_uncore_llc) + uncore_down_prepare(cpu, amd_uncore_llc); + + return 0; +} + +static void uncore_dead(unsigned int cpu, struct amd_uncore * __percpu *uncores) +{ + struct amd_uncore *uncore = *per_cpu_ptr(uncores, cpu); + + if (cpu == uncore->cpu) + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, uncore->active_mask); + + if (!--uncore->refcnt) + kfree(uncore); + *per_cpu_ptr(uncores, cpu) = NULL; +} + +static int amd_uncore_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu) +{ + if (amd_uncore_nb) + uncore_dead(cpu, amd_uncore_nb); + + if (amd_uncore_llc) + uncore_dead(cpu, amd_uncore_llc); + + return 0; +} + +static int __init amd_uncore_init(void) +{ + int ret = -ENODEV; + + if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) + return -ENODEV; + + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT)) + return -ENODEV; + + if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x17) { + /* + * For F17h, the Northbridge counters are repurposed as Data + * Fabric counters. Also, L3 counters are supported too. The PMUs + * are exported based on family as either L2 or L3 and NB or DF. + */ + num_counters_nb = NUM_COUNTERS_NB; + num_counters_llc = NUM_COUNTERS_L3; + amd_nb_pmu.name = "amd_df"; + amd_llc_pmu.name = "amd_l3"; + format_attr_event_df.show = &event_show_df; + format_attr_event_l3.show = &event_show_l3; + l3_mask = true; + } else { + num_counters_nb = NUM_COUNTERS_NB; + num_counters_llc = NUM_COUNTERS_L2; + amd_nb_pmu.name = "amd_nb"; + amd_llc_pmu.name = "amd_l2"; + format_attr_event_df = format_attr_event; + format_attr_event_l3 = format_attr_event; + l3_mask = false; + } + + amd_nb_pmu.attr_groups = amd_uncore_attr_groups_df; + amd_llc_pmu.attr_groups = amd_uncore_attr_groups_l3; + + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_NB)) { + amd_uncore_nb = alloc_percpu(struct amd_uncore *); + if (!amd_uncore_nb) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto fail_nb; + } + ret = perf_pmu_register(&amd_nb_pmu, amd_nb_pmu.name, -1); + if (ret) + goto fail_nb; + + pr_info("AMD NB counters detected\n"); + ret = 0; + } + + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_LLC)) { + amd_uncore_llc = alloc_percpu(struct amd_uncore *); + if (!amd_uncore_llc) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto fail_llc; + } + ret = perf_pmu_register(&amd_llc_pmu, amd_llc_pmu.name, -1); + if (ret) + goto fail_llc; + + pr_info("AMD LLC counters detected\n"); + ret = 0; + } + + /* + * Install callbacks. Core will call them for each online cpu. + */ + if (cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_PERF_X86_AMD_UNCORE_PREP, + "perf/x86/amd/uncore:prepare", + amd_uncore_cpu_up_prepare, amd_uncore_cpu_dead)) + goto fail_llc; + + if (cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_AMD_UNCORE_STARTING, + "perf/x86/amd/uncore:starting", + amd_uncore_cpu_starting, NULL)) + goto fail_prep; + if (cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_AMD_UNCORE_ONLINE, + "perf/x86/amd/uncore:online", + amd_uncore_cpu_online, + amd_uncore_cpu_down_prepare)) + goto fail_start; + return 0; + +fail_start: + cpuhp_remove_state(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_AMD_UNCORE_STARTING); +fail_prep: + cpuhp_remove_state(CPUHP_PERF_X86_AMD_UNCORE_PREP); +fail_llc: + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_NB)) + perf_pmu_unregister(&amd_nb_pmu); + if (amd_uncore_llc) + free_percpu(amd_uncore_llc); +fail_nb: + if (amd_uncore_nb) + free_percpu(amd_uncore_nb); + + return ret; +} +device_initcall(amd_uncore_init); |