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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c516
1 files changed, 516 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..38c31e164
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,516 @@
+/*
+ * X86 specific Hyper-V initialization code.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016, Microsoft, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/hyperv-tlfs.h>
+#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/hyperv.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HYPERV_TSCPAGE
+
+static struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *tsc_pg;
+
+struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *hv_get_tsc_page(void)
+{
+ return tsc_pg;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_get_tsc_page);
+
+static u64 read_hv_clock_tsc(struct clocksource *arg)
+{
+ u64 current_tick = hv_read_tsc_page(tsc_pg);
+
+ if (current_tick == U64_MAX)
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT, current_tick);
+
+ return current_tick;
+}
+
+static struct clocksource hyperv_cs_tsc = {
+ .name = "hyperv_clocksource_tsc_page",
+ .rating = 400,
+ .read = read_hv_clock_tsc,
+ .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
+ .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
+};
+#endif
+
+static u64 read_hv_clock_msr(struct clocksource *arg)
+{
+ u64 current_tick;
+ /*
+ * Read the partition counter to get the current tick count. This count
+ * is set to 0 when the partition is created and is incremented in
+ * 100 nanosecond units.
+ */
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT, current_tick);
+ return current_tick;
+}
+
+static struct clocksource hyperv_cs_msr = {
+ .name = "hyperv_clocksource_msr",
+ .rating = 400,
+ .read = read_hv_clock_msr,
+ .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
+ .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
+};
+
+void *hv_hypercall_pg;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_hypercall_pg);
+struct clocksource *hyperv_cs;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_cs);
+
+u32 *hv_vp_index;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_vp_index);
+
+struct hv_vp_assist_page **hv_vp_assist_page;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_vp_assist_page);
+
+void __percpu **hyperv_pcpu_input_arg;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg);
+
+u32 hv_max_vp_index;
+
+static int hv_cpu_init(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ u64 msr_vp_index;
+ struct hv_vp_assist_page **hvp = &hv_vp_assist_page[smp_processor_id()];
+ void **input_arg;
+ struct page *pg;
+
+ input_arg = (void **)this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg);
+ pg = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (unlikely(!pg))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ *input_arg = page_address(pg);
+
+ hv_get_vp_index(msr_vp_index);
+
+ hv_vp_index[smp_processor_id()] = msr_vp_index;
+
+ if (msr_vp_index > hv_max_vp_index)
+ hv_max_vp_index = msr_vp_index;
+
+ if (!hv_vp_assist_page)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!*hvp)
+ *hvp = __vmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL);
+
+ if (*hvp) {
+ u64 val;
+
+ val = vmalloc_to_pfn(*hvp);
+ val = (val << HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT) |
+ HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE;
+
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE, val);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void (*hv_reenlightenment_cb)(void);
+
+static void hv_reenlightenment_notify(struct work_struct *dummy)
+{
+ struct hv_tsc_emulation_status emu_status;
+
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS, *(u64 *)&emu_status);
+
+ /* Don't issue the callback if TSC accesses are not emulated */
+ if (hv_reenlightenment_cb && emu_status.inprogress)
+ hv_reenlightenment_cb();
+}
+static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(hv_reenlightenment_work, hv_reenlightenment_notify);
+
+void hyperv_stop_tsc_emulation(void)
+{
+ u64 freq;
+ struct hv_tsc_emulation_status emu_status;
+
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS, *(u64 *)&emu_status);
+ emu_status.inprogress = 0;
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS, *(u64 *)&emu_status);
+
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY, freq);
+ tsc_khz = div64_u64(freq, 1000);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_stop_tsc_emulation);
+
+static inline bool hv_reenlightenment_available(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Check for required features and priviliges to make TSC frequency
+ * change notifications work.
+ */
+ return ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_ACCESS_FREQUENCY_MSRS &&
+ ms_hyperv.misc_features & HV_FEATURE_FREQUENCY_MSRS_AVAILABLE &&
+ ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_ACCESS_REENLIGHTENMENT;
+}
+
+__visible void __irq_entry hyperv_reenlightenment_intr(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ entering_ack_irq();
+
+ inc_irq_stat(irq_hv_reenlightenment_count);
+
+ schedule_delayed_work(&hv_reenlightenment_work, HZ/10);
+
+ exiting_irq();
+}
+
+void set_hv_tscchange_cb(void (*cb)(void))
+{
+ struct hv_reenlightenment_control re_ctrl = {
+ .vector = HYPERV_REENLIGHTENMENT_VECTOR,
+ .enabled = 1,
+ };
+ struct hv_tsc_emulation_control emu_ctrl = {.enabled = 1};
+
+ if (!hv_reenlightenment_available()) {
+ pr_warn("Hyper-V: reenlightenment support is unavailable\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!hv_vp_index)
+ return;
+
+ hv_reenlightenment_cb = cb;
+
+ /* Make sure callback is registered before we write to MSRs */
+ wmb();
+
+ re_ctrl.target_vp = hv_vp_index[get_cpu()];
+
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL, *((u64 *)&re_ctrl));
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL, *((u64 *)&emu_ctrl));
+
+ put_cpu();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_hv_tscchange_cb);
+
+void clear_hv_tscchange_cb(void)
+{
+ struct hv_reenlightenment_control re_ctrl;
+
+ if (!hv_reenlightenment_available())
+ return;
+
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL, *(u64 *)&re_ctrl);
+ re_ctrl.enabled = 0;
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL, *(u64 *)&re_ctrl);
+
+ hv_reenlightenment_cb = NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clear_hv_tscchange_cb);
+
+static int hv_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct hv_reenlightenment_control re_ctrl;
+ unsigned int new_cpu;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ void **input_arg;
+ void *input_pg = NULL;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ input_arg = (void **)this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg);
+ input_pg = *input_arg;
+ *input_arg = NULL;
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ free_page((unsigned long)input_pg);
+
+ if (hv_vp_assist_page && hv_vp_assist_page[cpu])
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE, 0);
+
+ if (hv_reenlightenment_cb == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL, *((u64 *)&re_ctrl));
+ if (re_ctrl.target_vp == hv_vp_index[cpu]) {
+ /* Reassign to some other online CPU */
+ new_cpu = cpumask_any_but(cpu_online_mask, cpu);
+
+ re_ctrl.target_vp = hv_vp_index[new_cpu];
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL, *((u64 *)&re_ctrl));
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init hv_pci_init(void)
+{
+ int gen2vm = efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT);
+
+ /*
+ * For Generation-2 VM, we exit from pci_arch_init() by returning 0.
+ * The purpose is to suppress the harmless warning:
+ * "PCI: Fatal: No config space access function found"
+ */
+ if (gen2vm)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* For Generation-1 VM, we'll proceed in pci_arch_init(). */
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is to be invoked early in the boot sequence after the
+ * hypervisor has been detected.
+ *
+ * 1. Setup the hypercall page.
+ * 2. Register Hyper-V specific clocksource.
+ * 3. Setup Hyper-V specific APIC entry points.
+ */
+void __init hyperv_init(void)
+{
+ u64 guest_id, required_msrs;
+ union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents hypercall_msr;
+ int cpuhp, i;
+
+ if (x86_hyper_type != X86_HYPER_MS_HYPERV)
+ return;
+
+ /* Absolutely required MSRs */
+ required_msrs = HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_AVAILABLE |
+ HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX_AVAILABLE;
+
+ if ((ms_hyperv.features & required_msrs) != required_msrs)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate the per-CPU state for the hypercall input arg.
+ * If this allocation fails, we will not be able to setup
+ * (per-CPU) hypercall input page and thus this failure is
+ * fatal on Hyper-V.
+ */
+ hyperv_pcpu_input_arg = alloc_percpu(void *);
+
+ BUG_ON(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg == NULL);
+
+ /* Allocate percpu VP index */
+ hv_vp_index = kmalloc_array(num_possible_cpus(), sizeof(*hv_vp_index),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!hv_vp_index)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_possible_cpus(); i++)
+ hv_vp_index[i] = VP_INVAL;
+
+ hv_vp_assist_page = kcalloc(num_possible_cpus(),
+ sizeof(*hv_vp_assist_page), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!hv_vp_assist_page) {
+ ms_hyperv.hints &= ~HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_RECOMMENDED;
+ goto free_vp_index;
+ }
+
+ cpuhp = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "x86/hyperv_init:online",
+ hv_cpu_init, hv_cpu_die);
+ if (cpuhp < 0)
+ goto free_vp_assist_page;
+
+ /*
+ * Setup the hypercall page and enable hypercalls.
+ * 1. Register the guest ID
+ * 2. Enable the hypercall and register the hypercall page
+ */
+ guest_id = generate_guest_id(0, LINUX_VERSION_CODE, 0);
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, guest_id);
+
+ hv_hypercall_pg = __vmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL_RX);
+ if (hv_hypercall_pg == NULL) {
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, 0);
+ goto remove_cpuhp_state;
+ }
+
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
+ hypercall_msr.enable = 1;
+ hypercall_msr.guest_physical_address = vmalloc_to_pfn(hv_hypercall_pg);
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
+
+ hv_apic_init();
+
+ x86_init.pci.arch_init = hv_pci_init;
+
+ /*
+ * Register Hyper-V specific clocksource.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_HYPERV_TSCPAGE
+ if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC_AVAILABLE) {
+ union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents tsc_msr;
+
+ tsc_pg = __vmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL);
+ if (!tsc_pg)
+ goto register_msr_cs;
+
+ hyperv_cs = &hyperv_cs_tsc;
+
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC, tsc_msr.as_uint64);
+
+ tsc_msr.enable = 1;
+ tsc_msr.guest_physical_address = vmalloc_to_pfn(tsc_pg);
+
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC, tsc_msr.as_uint64);
+
+ hyperv_cs_tsc.archdata.vclock_mode = VCLOCK_HVCLOCK;
+
+ clocksource_register_hz(&hyperv_cs_tsc, NSEC_PER_SEC/100);
+ return;
+ }
+register_msr_cs:
+#endif
+ /*
+ * For 32 bit guests just use the MSR based mechanism for reading
+ * the partition counter.
+ */
+
+ hyperv_cs = &hyperv_cs_msr;
+ if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT_AVAILABLE)
+ clocksource_register_hz(&hyperv_cs_msr, NSEC_PER_SEC/100);
+
+ return;
+
+remove_cpuhp_state:
+ cpuhp_remove_state(cpuhp);
+free_vp_assist_page:
+ kfree(hv_vp_assist_page);
+ hv_vp_assist_page = NULL;
+free_vp_index:
+ kfree(hv_vp_index);
+ hv_vp_index = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This routine is called before kexec/kdump, it does the required cleanup.
+ */
+void hyperv_cleanup(void)
+{
+ union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents hypercall_msr;
+
+ /* Reset our OS id */
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Reset hypercall page reference before reset the page,
+ * let hypercall operations fail safely rather than
+ * panic the kernel for using invalid hypercall page
+ */
+ hv_hypercall_pg = NULL;
+
+ /* Reset the hypercall page */
+ hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0;
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
+
+ /* Reset the TSC page */
+ hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0;
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_cleanup);
+
+void hyperv_report_panic(struct pt_regs *regs, long err, bool in_die)
+{
+ static bool panic_reported;
+ u64 guest_id;
+
+ if (in_die && !panic_on_oops)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * We prefer to report panic on 'die' chain as we have proper
+ * registers to report, but if we miss it (e.g. on BUG()) we need
+ * to report it on 'panic'.
+ */
+ if (panic_reported)
+ return;
+ panic_reported = true;
+
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, guest_id);
+
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0, err);
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P1, guest_id);
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P2, regs->ip);
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P3, regs->ax);
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4, regs->sp);
+
+ /*
+ * Let Hyper-V know there is crash data available
+ */
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL, HV_CRASH_CTL_CRASH_NOTIFY);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_report_panic);
+
+/**
+ * hyperv_report_panic_msg - report panic message to Hyper-V
+ * @pa: physical address of the panic page containing the message
+ * @size: size of the message in the page
+ */
+void hyperv_report_panic_msg(phys_addr_t pa, size_t size)
+{
+ /*
+ * P3 to contain the physical address of the panic page & P4 to
+ * contain the size of the panic data in that page. Rest of the
+ * registers are no-op when the NOTIFY_MSG flag is set.
+ */
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0, 0);
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P1, 0);
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P2, 0);
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P3, pa);
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4, size);
+
+ /*
+ * Let Hyper-V know there is crash data available along with
+ * the panic message.
+ */
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL,
+ (HV_CRASH_CTL_CRASH_NOTIFY | HV_CRASH_CTL_CRASH_NOTIFY_MSG));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_report_panic_msg);
+
+bool hv_is_hyperv_initialized(void)
+{
+ union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents hypercall_msr;
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure that we're really on Hyper-V, and not a KVM or Xen
+ * emulation of Hyper-V
+ */
+ if (x86_hyper_type != X86_HYPER_MS_HYPERV)
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * Verify that earlier initialization succeeded by checking
+ * that the hypercall page is setup
+ */
+ hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0;
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
+
+ return hypercall_msr.enable;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_is_hyperv_initialized);