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-rw-r--r--drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-mmc-phase.c241
1 files changed, 241 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-mmc-phase.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-mmc-phase.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dbec84238
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-mmc-phase.c
@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2014 Google, Inc
+ * Author: Alexandru M Stan <amstan@chromium.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include "clk.h"
+
+struct rockchip_mmc_clock {
+ struct clk_hw hw;
+ void __iomem *reg;
+ int id;
+ int shift;
+ int cached_phase;
+ struct notifier_block clk_rate_change_nb;
+};
+
+#define to_mmc_clock(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct rockchip_mmc_clock, hw)
+
+#define RK3288_MMC_CLKGEN_DIV 2
+
+static unsigned long rockchip_mmc_recalc(struct clk_hw *hw,
+ unsigned long parent_rate)
+{
+ return parent_rate / RK3288_MMC_CLKGEN_DIV;
+}
+
+#define ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAY_SEL BIT(10)
+#define ROCKCHIP_MMC_DEGREE_MASK 0x3
+#define ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAYNUM_OFFSET 2
+#define ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAYNUM_MASK (0xff << ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAYNUM_OFFSET)
+
+#define PSECS_PER_SEC 1000000000000LL
+
+/*
+ * Each fine delay is between 44ps-77ps. Assume each fine delay is 60ps to
+ * simplify calculations. So 45degs could be anywhere between 33deg and 57.8deg.
+ */
+#define ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAY_ELEMENT_PSEC 60
+
+static int rockchip_mmc_get_phase(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+ struct rockchip_mmc_clock *mmc_clock = to_mmc_clock(hw);
+ unsigned long rate = clk_get_rate(hw->clk);
+ u32 raw_value;
+ u16 degrees;
+ u32 delay_num = 0;
+
+ /* See the comment for rockchip_mmc_set_phase below */
+ if (!rate)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ raw_value = readl(mmc_clock->reg) >> (mmc_clock->shift);
+
+ degrees = (raw_value & ROCKCHIP_MMC_DEGREE_MASK) * 90;
+
+ if (raw_value & ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAY_SEL) {
+ /* degrees/delaynum * 10000 */
+ unsigned long factor = (ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAY_ELEMENT_PSEC / 10) *
+ 36 * (rate / 1000000);
+
+ delay_num = (raw_value & ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAYNUM_MASK);
+ delay_num >>= ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAYNUM_OFFSET;
+ degrees += DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(delay_num * factor, 10000);
+ }
+
+ return degrees % 360;
+}
+
+static int rockchip_mmc_set_phase(struct clk_hw *hw, int degrees)
+{
+ struct rockchip_mmc_clock *mmc_clock = to_mmc_clock(hw);
+ unsigned long rate = clk_get_rate(hw->clk);
+ u8 nineties, remainder;
+ u8 delay_num;
+ u32 raw_value;
+ u32 delay;
+
+ /*
+ * The below calculation is based on the output clock from
+ * MMC host to the card, which expects the phase clock inherits
+ * the clock rate from its parent, namely the output clock
+ * provider of MMC host. However, things may go wrong if
+ * (1) It is orphan.
+ * (2) It is assigned to the wrong parent.
+ *
+ * This check help debug the case (1), which seems to be the
+ * most likely problem we often face and which makes it difficult
+ * for people to debug unstable mmc tuning results.
+ */
+ if (!rate) {
+ pr_err("%s: invalid clk rate\n", __func__);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ nineties = degrees / 90;
+ remainder = (degrees % 90);
+
+ /*
+ * Due to the inexact nature of the "fine" delay, we might
+ * actually go non-monotonic. We don't go _too_ monotonic
+ * though, so we should be OK. Here are options of how we may
+ * work:
+ *
+ * Ideally we end up with:
+ * 1.0, 2.0, ..., 69.0, 70.0, ..., 89.0, 90.0
+ *
+ * On one extreme (if delay is actually 44ps):
+ * .73, 1.5, ..., 50.6, 51.3, ..., 65.3, 90.0
+ * The other (if delay is actually 77ps):
+ * 1.3, 2.6, ..., 88.6. 89.8, ..., 114.0, 90
+ *
+ * It's possible we might make a delay that is up to 25
+ * degrees off from what we think we're making. That's OK
+ * though because we should be REALLY far from any bad range.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Convert to delay; do a little extra work to make sure we
+ * don't overflow 32-bit / 64-bit numbers.
+ */
+ delay = 10000000; /* PSECS_PER_SEC / 10000 / 10 */
+ delay *= remainder;
+ delay = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(delay,
+ (rate / 1000) * 36 *
+ (ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAY_ELEMENT_PSEC / 10));
+
+ delay_num = (u8) min_t(u32, delay, 255);
+
+ raw_value = delay_num ? ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAY_SEL : 0;
+ raw_value |= delay_num << ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAYNUM_OFFSET;
+ raw_value |= nineties;
+ writel(HIWORD_UPDATE(raw_value, 0x07ff, mmc_clock->shift),
+ mmc_clock->reg);
+
+ pr_debug("%s->set_phase(%d) delay_nums=%u reg[0x%p]=0x%03x actual_degrees=%d\n",
+ clk_hw_get_name(hw), degrees, delay_num,
+ mmc_clock->reg, raw_value>>(mmc_clock->shift),
+ rockchip_mmc_get_phase(hw)
+ );
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct clk_ops rockchip_mmc_clk_ops = {
+ .recalc_rate = rockchip_mmc_recalc,
+ .get_phase = rockchip_mmc_get_phase,
+ .set_phase = rockchip_mmc_set_phase,
+};
+
+#define to_rockchip_mmc_clock(x) \
+ container_of(x, struct rockchip_mmc_clock, clk_rate_change_nb)
+static int rockchip_mmc_clk_rate_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
+ unsigned long event, void *data)
+{
+ struct rockchip_mmc_clock *mmc_clock = to_rockchip_mmc_clock(nb);
+ struct clk_notifier_data *ndata = data;
+
+ /*
+ * rockchip_mmc_clk is mostly used by mmc controllers to sample
+ * the intput data, which expects the fixed phase after the tuning
+ * process. However if the clock rate is changed, the phase is stale
+ * and may break the data sampling. So here we try to restore the phase
+ * for that case, except that
+ * (1) cached_phase is invaild since we inevitably cached it when the
+ * clock provider be reparented from orphan to its real parent in the
+ * first place. Otherwise we may mess up the initialization of MMC cards
+ * since we only set the default sample phase and drive phase later on.
+ * (2) the new coming rate is higher than the older one since mmc driver
+ * set the max-frequency to match the boards' ability but we can't go
+ * over the heads of that, otherwise the tests smoke out the issue.
+ */
+ if (ndata->old_rate <= ndata->new_rate)
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ if (event == PRE_RATE_CHANGE)
+ mmc_clock->cached_phase =
+ rockchip_mmc_get_phase(&mmc_clock->hw);
+ else if (mmc_clock->cached_phase != -EINVAL &&
+ event == POST_RATE_CHANGE)
+ rockchip_mmc_set_phase(&mmc_clock->hw, mmc_clock->cached_phase);
+
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+struct clk *rockchip_clk_register_mmc(const char *name,
+ const char *const *parent_names, u8 num_parents,
+ void __iomem *reg, int shift)
+{
+ struct clk_init_data init;
+ struct rockchip_mmc_clock *mmc_clock;
+ struct clk *clk;
+ int ret;
+
+ mmc_clock = kmalloc(sizeof(*mmc_clock), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!mmc_clock)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ init.name = name;
+ init.flags = 0;
+ init.num_parents = num_parents;
+ init.parent_names = parent_names;
+ init.ops = &rockchip_mmc_clk_ops;
+
+ mmc_clock->hw.init = &init;
+ mmc_clock->reg = reg;
+ mmc_clock->shift = shift;
+
+ clk = clk_register(NULL, &mmc_clock->hw);
+ if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
+ goto err_register;
+ }
+
+ mmc_clock->clk_rate_change_nb.notifier_call =
+ &rockchip_mmc_clk_rate_notify;
+ ret = clk_notifier_register(clk, &mmc_clock->clk_rate_change_nb);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_notifier;
+
+ return clk;
+err_notifier:
+ clk_unregister(clk);
+err_register:
+ kfree(mmc_clock);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}