diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-mmc-phase.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-mmc-phase.c | 241 |
1 files changed, 241 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-mmc-phase.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-mmc-phase.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..dbec84238 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-mmc-phase.c @@ -0,0 +1,241 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014 Google, Inc + * Author: Alexandru M Stan <amstan@chromium.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/clk-provider.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include "clk.h" + +struct rockchip_mmc_clock { + struct clk_hw hw; + void __iomem *reg; + int id; + int shift; + int cached_phase; + struct notifier_block clk_rate_change_nb; +}; + +#define to_mmc_clock(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct rockchip_mmc_clock, hw) + +#define RK3288_MMC_CLKGEN_DIV 2 + +static unsigned long rockchip_mmc_recalc(struct clk_hw *hw, + unsigned long parent_rate) +{ + return parent_rate / RK3288_MMC_CLKGEN_DIV; +} + +#define ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAY_SEL BIT(10) +#define ROCKCHIP_MMC_DEGREE_MASK 0x3 +#define ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAYNUM_OFFSET 2 +#define ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAYNUM_MASK (0xff << ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAYNUM_OFFSET) + +#define PSECS_PER_SEC 1000000000000LL + +/* + * Each fine delay is between 44ps-77ps. Assume each fine delay is 60ps to + * simplify calculations. So 45degs could be anywhere between 33deg and 57.8deg. + */ +#define ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAY_ELEMENT_PSEC 60 + +static int rockchip_mmc_get_phase(struct clk_hw *hw) +{ + struct rockchip_mmc_clock *mmc_clock = to_mmc_clock(hw); + unsigned long rate = clk_get_rate(hw->clk); + u32 raw_value; + u16 degrees; + u32 delay_num = 0; + + /* See the comment for rockchip_mmc_set_phase below */ + if (!rate) + return -EINVAL; + + raw_value = readl(mmc_clock->reg) >> (mmc_clock->shift); + + degrees = (raw_value & ROCKCHIP_MMC_DEGREE_MASK) * 90; + + if (raw_value & ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAY_SEL) { + /* degrees/delaynum * 10000 */ + unsigned long factor = (ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAY_ELEMENT_PSEC / 10) * + 36 * (rate / 1000000); + + delay_num = (raw_value & ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAYNUM_MASK); + delay_num >>= ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAYNUM_OFFSET; + degrees += DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(delay_num * factor, 10000); + } + + return degrees % 360; +} + +static int rockchip_mmc_set_phase(struct clk_hw *hw, int degrees) +{ + struct rockchip_mmc_clock *mmc_clock = to_mmc_clock(hw); + unsigned long rate = clk_get_rate(hw->clk); + u8 nineties, remainder; + u8 delay_num; + u32 raw_value; + u32 delay; + + /* + * The below calculation is based on the output clock from + * MMC host to the card, which expects the phase clock inherits + * the clock rate from its parent, namely the output clock + * provider of MMC host. However, things may go wrong if + * (1) It is orphan. + * (2) It is assigned to the wrong parent. + * + * This check help debug the case (1), which seems to be the + * most likely problem we often face and which makes it difficult + * for people to debug unstable mmc tuning results. + */ + if (!rate) { + pr_err("%s: invalid clk rate\n", __func__); + return -EINVAL; + } + + nineties = degrees / 90; + remainder = (degrees % 90); + + /* + * Due to the inexact nature of the "fine" delay, we might + * actually go non-monotonic. We don't go _too_ monotonic + * though, so we should be OK. Here are options of how we may + * work: + * + * Ideally we end up with: + * 1.0, 2.0, ..., 69.0, 70.0, ..., 89.0, 90.0 + * + * On one extreme (if delay is actually 44ps): + * .73, 1.5, ..., 50.6, 51.3, ..., 65.3, 90.0 + * The other (if delay is actually 77ps): + * 1.3, 2.6, ..., 88.6. 89.8, ..., 114.0, 90 + * + * It's possible we might make a delay that is up to 25 + * degrees off from what we think we're making. That's OK + * though because we should be REALLY far from any bad range. + */ + + /* + * Convert to delay; do a little extra work to make sure we + * don't overflow 32-bit / 64-bit numbers. + */ + delay = 10000000; /* PSECS_PER_SEC / 10000 / 10 */ + delay *= remainder; + delay = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(delay, + (rate / 1000) * 36 * + (ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAY_ELEMENT_PSEC / 10)); + + delay_num = (u8) min_t(u32, delay, 255); + + raw_value = delay_num ? ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAY_SEL : 0; + raw_value |= delay_num << ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAYNUM_OFFSET; + raw_value |= nineties; + writel(HIWORD_UPDATE(raw_value, 0x07ff, mmc_clock->shift), + mmc_clock->reg); + + pr_debug("%s->set_phase(%d) delay_nums=%u reg[0x%p]=0x%03x actual_degrees=%d\n", + clk_hw_get_name(hw), degrees, delay_num, + mmc_clock->reg, raw_value>>(mmc_clock->shift), + rockchip_mmc_get_phase(hw) + ); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct clk_ops rockchip_mmc_clk_ops = { + .recalc_rate = rockchip_mmc_recalc, + .get_phase = rockchip_mmc_get_phase, + .set_phase = rockchip_mmc_set_phase, +}; + +#define to_rockchip_mmc_clock(x) \ + container_of(x, struct rockchip_mmc_clock, clk_rate_change_nb) +static int rockchip_mmc_clk_rate_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, + unsigned long event, void *data) +{ + struct rockchip_mmc_clock *mmc_clock = to_rockchip_mmc_clock(nb); + struct clk_notifier_data *ndata = data; + + /* + * rockchip_mmc_clk is mostly used by mmc controllers to sample + * the intput data, which expects the fixed phase after the tuning + * process. However if the clock rate is changed, the phase is stale + * and may break the data sampling. So here we try to restore the phase + * for that case, except that + * (1) cached_phase is invaild since we inevitably cached it when the + * clock provider be reparented from orphan to its real parent in the + * first place. Otherwise we may mess up the initialization of MMC cards + * since we only set the default sample phase and drive phase later on. + * (2) the new coming rate is higher than the older one since mmc driver + * set the max-frequency to match the boards' ability but we can't go + * over the heads of that, otherwise the tests smoke out the issue. + */ + if (ndata->old_rate <= ndata->new_rate) + return NOTIFY_DONE; + + if (event == PRE_RATE_CHANGE) + mmc_clock->cached_phase = + rockchip_mmc_get_phase(&mmc_clock->hw); + else if (mmc_clock->cached_phase != -EINVAL && + event == POST_RATE_CHANGE) + rockchip_mmc_set_phase(&mmc_clock->hw, mmc_clock->cached_phase); + + return NOTIFY_DONE; +} + +struct clk *rockchip_clk_register_mmc(const char *name, + const char *const *parent_names, u8 num_parents, + void __iomem *reg, int shift) +{ + struct clk_init_data init; + struct rockchip_mmc_clock *mmc_clock; + struct clk *clk; + int ret; + + mmc_clock = kmalloc(sizeof(*mmc_clock), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mmc_clock) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + init.name = name; + init.flags = 0; + init.num_parents = num_parents; + init.parent_names = parent_names; + init.ops = &rockchip_mmc_clk_ops; + + mmc_clock->hw.init = &init; + mmc_clock->reg = reg; + mmc_clock->shift = shift; + + clk = clk_register(NULL, &mmc_clock->hw); + if (IS_ERR(clk)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(clk); + goto err_register; + } + + mmc_clock->clk_rate_change_nb.notifier_call = + &rockchip_mmc_clk_rate_notify; + ret = clk_notifier_register(clk, &mmc_clock->clk_rate_change_nb); + if (ret) + goto err_notifier; + + return clk; +err_notifier: + clk_unregister(clk); +err_register: + kfree(mmc_clock); + return ERR_PTR(ret); +} |