diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/edac/i3000_edac.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/edac/i3000_edac.c | 566 |
1 files changed, 566 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/edac/i3000_edac.c b/drivers/edac/i3000_edac.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8085a32ec --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/edac/i3000_edac.c @@ -0,0 +1,566 @@ +/* + * Intel 3000/3010 Memory Controller kernel module + * Copyright (C) 2007 Akamai Technologies, Inc. + * Shamelessly copied from: + * Intel D82875P Memory Controller kernel module + * (C) 2003 Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com) + * + * This file may be distributed under the terms of the + * GNU General Public License. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/pci_ids.h> +#include <linux/edac.h> +#include "edac_module.h" + +#define EDAC_MOD_STR "i3000_edac" + +#define I3000_RANKS 8 +#define I3000_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL 4 +#define I3000_CHANNELS 2 + +/* Intel 3000 register addresses - device 0 function 0 - DRAM Controller */ + +#define I3000_MCHBAR 0x44 /* MCH Memory Mapped Register BAR */ +#define I3000_MCHBAR_MASK 0xffffc000 +#define I3000_MMR_WINDOW_SIZE 16384 + +#define I3000_EDEAP 0x70 /* Extended DRAM Error Address Pointer (8b) + * + * 7:1 reserved + * 0 bit 32 of address + */ +#define I3000_DEAP 0x58 /* DRAM Error Address Pointer (32b) + * + * 31:7 address + * 6:1 reserved + * 0 Error channel 0/1 + */ +#define I3000_DEAP_GRAIN (1 << 7) + +/* + * Helper functions to decode the DEAP/EDEAP hardware registers. + * + * The type promotion here is deliberate; we're deriving an + * unsigned long pfn and offset from hardware regs which are u8/u32. + */ + +static inline unsigned long deap_pfn(u8 edeap, u32 deap) +{ + deap >>= PAGE_SHIFT; + deap |= (edeap & 1) << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT); + return deap; +} + +static inline unsigned long deap_offset(u32 deap) +{ + return deap & ~(I3000_DEAP_GRAIN - 1) & ~PAGE_MASK; +} + +static inline int deap_channel(u32 deap) +{ + return deap & 1; +} + +#define I3000_DERRSYN 0x5c /* DRAM Error Syndrome (8b) + * + * 7:0 DRAM ECC Syndrome + */ + +#define I3000_ERRSTS 0xc8 /* Error Status Register (16b) + * + * 15:12 reserved + * 11 MCH Thermal Sensor Event + * for SMI/SCI/SERR + * 10 reserved + * 9 LOCK to non-DRAM Memory Flag (LCKF) + * 8 Received Refresh Timeout Flag (RRTOF) + * 7:2 reserved + * 1 Multi-bit DRAM ECC Error Flag (DMERR) + * 0 Single-bit DRAM ECC Error Flag (DSERR) + */ +#define I3000_ERRSTS_BITS 0x0b03 /* bits which indicate errors */ +#define I3000_ERRSTS_UE 0x0002 +#define I3000_ERRSTS_CE 0x0001 + +#define I3000_ERRCMD 0xca /* Error Command (16b) + * + * 15:12 reserved + * 11 SERR on MCH Thermal Sensor Event + * (TSESERR) + * 10 reserved + * 9 SERR on LOCK to non-DRAM Memory + * (LCKERR) + * 8 SERR on DRAM Refresh Timeout + * (DRTOERR) + * 7:2 reserved + * 1 SERR Multi-Bit DRAM ECC Error + * (DMERR) + * 0 SERR on Single-Bit ECC Error + * (DSERR) + */ + +/* Intel MMIO register space - device 0 function 0 - MMR space */ + +#define I3000_DRB_SHIFT 25 /* 32MiB grain */ + +#define I3000_C0DRB 0x100 /* Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary (8b x 4) + * + * 7:0 Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary Address + */ +#define I3000_C1DRB 0x180 /* Channel 1 DRAM Rank Boundary (8b x 4) + * + * 7:0 Channel 1 DRAM Rank Boundary Address + */ + +#define I3000_C0DRA 0x108 /* Channel 0 DRAM Rank Attribute (8b x 2) + * + * 7 reserved + * 6:4 DRAM odd Rank Attribute + * 3 reserved + * 2:0 DRAM even Rank Attribute + * + * Each attribute defines the page + * size of the corresponding rank: + * 000: unpopulated + * 001: reserved + * 010: 4 KB + * 011: 8 KB + * 100: 16 KB + * Others: reserved + */ +#define I3000_C1DRA 0x188 /* Channel 1 DRAM Rank Attribute (8b x 2) */ + +static inline unsigned char odd_rank_attrib(unsigned char dra) +{ + return (dra & 0x70) >> 4; +} + +static inline unsigned char even_rank_attrib(unsigned char dra) +{ + return dra & 0x07; +} + +#define I3000_C0DRC0 0x120 /* DRAM Controller Mode 0 (32b) + * + * 31:30 reserved + * 29 Initialization Complete (IC) + * 28:11 reserved + * 10:8 Refresh Mode Select (RMS) + * 7 reserved + * 6:4 Mode Select (SMS) + * 3:2 reserved + * 1:0 DRAM Type (DT) + */ + +#define I3000_C0DRC1 0x124 /* DRAM Controller Mode 1 (32b) + * + * 31 Enhanced Addressing Enable (ENHADE) + * 30:0 reserved + */ + +enum i3000p_chips { + I3000 = 0, +}; + +struct i3000_dev_info { + const char *ctl_name; +}; + +struct i3000_error_info { + u16 errsts; + u8 derrsyn; + u8 edeap; + u32 deap; + u16 errsts2; +}; + +static const struct i3000_dev_info i3000_devs[] = { + [I3000] = { + .ctl_name = "i3000"}, +}; + +static struct pci_dev *mci_pdev; +static int i3000_registered = 1; +static struct edac_pci_ctl_info *i3000_pci; + +static void i3000_get_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, + struct i3000_error_info *info) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev; + + pdev = to_pci_dev(mci->pdev); + + /* + * This is a mess because there is no atomic way to read all the + * registers at once and the registers can transition from CE being + * overwritten by UE. + */ + pci_read_config_word(pdev, I3000_ERRSTS, &info->errsts); + if (!(info->errsts & I3000_ERRSTS_BITS)) + return; + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I3000_EDEAP, &info->edeap); + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I3000_DEAP, &info->deap); + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I3000_DERRSYN, &info->derrsyn); + pci_read_config_word(pdev, I3000_ERRSTS, &info->errsts2); + + /* + * If the error is the same for both reads then the first set + * of reads is valid. If there is a change then there is a CE + * with no info and the second set of reads is valid and + * should be UE info. + */ + if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & I3000_ERRSTS_BITS) { + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I3000_EDEAP, &info->edeap); + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I3000_DEAP, &info->deap); + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I3000_DERRSYN, &info->derrsyn); + } + + /* + * Clear any error bits. + * (Yes, we really clear bits by writing 1 to them.) + */ + pci_write_bits16(pdev, I3000_ERRSTS, I3000_ERRSTS_BITS, + I3000_ERRSTS_BITS); +} + +static int i3000_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, + struct i3000_error_info *info, + int handle_errors) +{ + int row, multi_chan, channel; + unsigned long pfn, offset; + + multi_chan = mci->csrows[0]->nr_channels - 1; + + if (!(info->errsts & I3000_ERRSTS_BITS)) + return 0; + + if (!handle_errors) + return 1; + + if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & I3000_ERRSTS_BITS) { + edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, 1, 0, 0, 0, + -1, -1, -1, + "UE overwrote CE", ""); + info->errsts = info->errsts2; + } + + pfn = deap_pfn(info->edeap, info->deap); + offset = deap_offset(info->deap); + channel = deap_channel(info->deap); + + row = edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(mci, pfn); + + if (info->errsts & I3000_ERRSTS_UE) + edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, 1, + pfn, offset, 0, + row, -1, -1, + "i3000 UE", ""); + else + edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci, 1, + pfn, offset, info->derrsyn, + row, multi_chan ? channel : 0, -1, + "i3000 CE", ""); + + return 1; +} + +static void i3000_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) +{ + struct i3000_error_info info; + + edac_dbg(1, "MC%d\n", mci->mc_idx); + i3000_get_error_info(mci, &info); + i3000_process_error_info(mci, &info, 1); +} + +static int i3000_is_interleaved(const unsigned char *c0dra, + const unsigned char *c1dra, + const unsigned char *c0drb, + const unsigned char *c1drb) +{ + int i; + + /* + * If the channels aren't populated identically then + * we're not interleaved. + */ + for (i = 0; i < I3000_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL / 2; i++) + if (odd_rank_attrib(c0dra[i]) != odd_rank_attrib(c1dra[i]) || + even_rank_attrib(c0dra[i]) != + even_rank_attrib(c1dra[i])) + return 0; + + /* + * If the rank boundaries for the two channels are different + * then we're not interleaved. + */ + for (i = 0; i < I3000_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL; i++) + if (c0drb[i] != c1drb[i]) + return 0; + + return 1; +} + +static int i3000_probe1(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dev_idx) +{ + int rc; + int i, j; + struct mem_ctl_info *mci = NULL; + struct edac_mc_layer layers[2]; + unsigned long last_cumul_size, nr_pages; + int interleaved, nr_channels; + unsigned char dra[I3000_RANKS / 2], drb[I3000_RANKS]; + unsigned char *c0dra = dra, *c1dra = &dra[I3000_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL / 2]; + unsigned char *c0drb = drb, *c1drb = &drb[I3000_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL]; + unsigned long mchbar; + void __iomem *window; + + edac_dbg(0, "MC:\n"); + + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I3000_MCHBAR, (u32 *) & mchbar); + mchbar &= I3000_MCHBAR_MASK; + window = ioremap_nocache(mchbar, I3000_MMR_WINDOW_SIZE); + if (!window) { + printk(KERN_ERR "i3000: cannot map mmio space at 0x%lx\n", + mchbar); + return -ENODEV; + } + + c0dra[0] = readb(window + I3000_C0DRA + 0); /* ranks 0,1 */ + c0dra[1] = readb(window + I3000_C0DRA + 1); /* ranks 2,3 */ + c1dra[0] = readb(window + I3000_C1DRA + 0); /* ranks 0,1 */ + c1dra[1] = readb(window + I3000_C1DRA + 1); /* ranks 2,3 */ + + for (i = 0; i < I3000_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL; i++) { + c0drb[i] = readb(window + I3000_C0DRB + i); + c1drb[i] = readb(window + I3000_C1DRB + i); + } + + iounmap(window); + + /* + * Figure out how many channels we have. + * + * If we have what the datasheet calls "asymmetric channels" + * (essentially the same as what was called "virtual single + * channel mode" in the i82875) then it's a single channel as + * far as EDAC is concerned. + */ + interleaved = i3000_is_interleaved(c0dra, c1dra, c0drb, c1drb); + nr_channels = interleaved ? 2 : 1; + + layers[0].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHIP_SELECT; + layers[0].size = I3000_RANKS / nr_channels; + layers[0].is_virt_csrow = true; + layers[1].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHANNEL; + layers[1].size = nr_channels; + layers[1].is_virt_csrow = false; + mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, ARRAY_SIZE(layers), layers, 0); + if (!mci) + return -ENOMEM; + + edac_dbg(3, "MC: init mci\n"); + + mci->pdev = &pdev->dev; + mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_DDR2; + + mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; + mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; + + mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR; + mci->ctl_name = i3000_devs[dev_idx].ctl_name; + mci->dev_name = pci_name(pdev); + mci->edac_check = i3000_check; + mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL; + + /* + * The dram rank boundary (DRB) reg values are boundary addresses + * for each DRAM rank with a granularity of 32MB. DRB regs are + * cumulative; the last one will contain the total memory + * contained in all ranks. + * + * If we're in interleaved mode then we're only walking through + * the ranks of controller 0, so we double all the values we see. + */ + for (last_cumul_size = i = 0; i < mci->nr_csrows; i++) { + u8 value; + u32 cumul_size; + struct csrow_info *csrow = mci->csrows[i]; + + value = drb[i]; + cumul_size = value << (I3000_DRB_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); + if (interleaved) + cumul_size <<= 1; + edac_dbg(3, "MC: (%d) cumul_size 0x%x\n", i, cumul_size); + if (cumul_size == last_cumul_size) + continue; + + csrow->first_page = last_cumul_size; + csrow->last_page = cumul_size - 1; + nr_pages = cumul_size - last_cumul_size; + last_cumul_size = cumul_size; + + for (j = 0; j < nr_channels; j++) { + struct dimm_info *dimm = csrow->channels[j]->dimm; + + dimm->nr_pages = nr_pages / nr_channels; + dimm->grain = I3000_DEAP_GRAIN; + dimm->mtype = MEM_DDR2; + dimm->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN; + dimm->edac_mode = EDAC_UNKNOWN; + } + } + + /* + * Clear any error bits. + * (Yes, we really clear bits by writing 1 to them.) + */ + pci_write_bits16(pdev, I3000_ERRSTS, I3000_ERRSTS_BITS, + I3000_ERRSTS_BITS); + + rc = -ENODEV; + if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) { + edac_dbg(3, "MC: failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n"); + goto fail; + } + + /* allocating generic PCI control info */ + i3000_pci = edac_pci_create_generic_ctl(&pdev->dev, EDAC_MOD_STR); + if (!i3000_pci) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s(): Unable to create PCI control\n", + __func__); + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s(): PCI error report via EDAC not setup\n", + __func__); + } + + /* get this far and it's successful */ + edac_dbg(3, "MC: success\n"); + return 0; + +fail: + if (mci) + edac_mc_free(mci); + + return rc; +} + +/* returns count (>= 0), or negative on error */ +static int i3000_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent) +{ + int rc; + + edac_dbg(0, "MC:\n"); + + if (pci_enable_device(pdev) < 0) + return -EIO; + + rc = i3000_probe1(pdev, ent->driver_data); + if (!mci_pdev) + mci_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev); + + return rc; +} + +static void i3000_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + struct mem_ctl_info *mci; + + edac_dbg(0, "\n"); + + if (i3000_pci) + edac_pci_release_generic_ctl(i3000_pci); + + mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev); + if (!mci) + return; + + edac_mc_free(mci); +} + +static const struct pci_device_id i3000_pci_tbl[] = { + { + PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, 3000_HB), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, + I3000}, + { + 0, + } /* 0 terminated list. */ +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, i3000_pci_tbl); + +static struct pci_driver i3000_driver = { + .name = EDAC_MOD_STR, + .probe = i3000_init_one, + .remove = i3000_remove_one, + .id_table = i3000_pci_tbl, +}; + +static int __init i3000_init(void) +{ + int pci_rc; + + edac_dbg(3, "MC:\n"); + + /* Ensure that the OPSTATE is set correctly for POLL or NMI */ + opstate_init(); + + pci_rc = pci_register_driver(&i3000_driver); + if (pci_rc < 0) + goto fail0; + + if (!mci_pdev) { + i3000_registered = 0; + mci_pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, + PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_3000_HB, NULL); + if (!mci_pdev) { + edac_dbg(0, "i3000 pci_get_device fail\n"); + pci_rc = -ENODEV; + goto fail1; + } + + pci_rc = i3000_init_one(mci_pdev, i3000_pci_tbl); + if (pci_rc < 0) { + edac_dbg(0, "i3000 init fail\n"); + pci_rc = -ENODEV; + goto fail1; + } + } + + return 0; + +fail1: + pci_unregister_driver(&i3000_driver); + +fail0: + pci_dev_put(mci_pdev); + + return pci_rc; +} + +static void __exit i3000_exit(void) +{ + edac_dbg(3, "MC:\n"); + + pci_unregister_driver(&i3000_driver); + if (!i3000_registered) { + i3000_remove_one(mci_pdev); + pci_dev_put(mci_pdev); + } +} + +module_init(i3000_init); +module_exit(i3000_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Akamai Technologies Arthur Ulfeldt/Jason Uhlenkott"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for Intel 3000 memory hub controllers"); + +module_param(edac_op_state, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(edac_op_state, "EDAC Error Reporting state: 0=Poll,1=NMI"); |