1 files changed, 610 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/mtd_blkdevs.c b/drivers/mtd/mtd_blkdevs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6a41dfa3c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/mtd_blkdevs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,610 @@
+/*
+ * Interface to Linux block layer for MTD 'translation layers'.
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2003-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/blktrans.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/blkpg.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/hdreg.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include "mtdcore.h"
+
+static LIST_HEAD(blktrans_majors);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(blktrans_ref_mutex);
+
+static void blktrans_dev_release(struct kref *kref)
+{
+	struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev =
+		container_of(kref, struct mtd_blktrans_dev, ref);
+
+	dev->disk->private_data = NULL;
+	blk_cleanup_queue(dev->rq);
+	put_disk(dev->disk);
+	list_del(&dev->list);
+	kfree(dev);
+}
+
+static struct mtd_blktrans_dev *blktrans_dev_get(struct gendisk *disk)
+{
+	struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev;
+
+	mutex_lock(&blktrans_ref_mutex);
+	dev = disk->private_data;
+
+	if (!dev)
+		goto unlock;
+	kref_get(&dev->ref);
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&blktrans_ref_mutex);
+	return dev;
+}
+
+static void blktrans_dev_put(struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&blktrans_ref_mutex);
+	kref_put(&dev->ref, blktrans_dev_release);
+	mutex_unlock(&blktrans_ref_mutex);
+}
+
+
+static blk_status_t do_blktrans_request(struct mtd_blktrans_ops *tr,
+			       struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev,
+			       struct request *req)
+{
+	unsigned long block, nsect;
+	char *buf;
+
+	block = blk_rq_pos(req) << 9 >> tr->blkshift;
+	nsect = blk_rq_cur_bytes(req) >> tr->blkshift;
+
+	if (req_op(req) == REQ_OP_FLUSH) {
+		if (tr->flush(dev))
+			return BLK_STS_IOERR;
+		return BLK_STS_OK;
+	}
+
+	if (blk_rq_pos(req) + blk_rq_cur_sectors(req) >
+	    get_capacity(req->rq_disk))
+		return BLK_STS_IOERR;
+
+	switch (req_op(req)) {
+	case REQ_OP_DISCARD:
+		if (tr->discard(dev, block, nsect))
+			return BLK_STS_IOERR;
+		return BLK_STS_OK;
+	case REQ_OP_READ:
+		buf = kmap(bio_page(req->bio)) + bio_offset(req->bio);
+		for (; nsect > 0; nsect--, block++, buf += tr->blksize) {
+			if (tr->readsect(dev, block, buf)) {
+				kunmap(bio_page(req->bio));
+				return BLK_STS_IOERR;
+			}
+		}
+		kunmap(bio_page(req->bio));
+		rq_flush_dcache_pages(req);
+		return BLK_STS_OK;
+	case REQ_OP_WRITE:
+		if (!tr->writesect)
+			return BLK_STS_IOERR;
+
+		rq_flush_dcache_pages(req);
+		buf = kmap(bio_page(req->bio)) + bio_offset(req->bio);
+		for (; nsect > 0; nsect--, block++, buf += tr->blksize) {
+			if (tr->writesect(dev, block, buf)) {
+				kunmap(bio_page(req->bio));
+				return BLK_STS_IOERR;
+			}
+		}
+		kunmap(bio_page(req->bio));
+		return BLK_STS_OK;
+	default:
+		return BLK_STS_IOERR;
+	}
+}
+
+int mtd_blktrans_cease_background(struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev)
+{
+	return dev->bg_stop;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_blktrans_cease_background);
+
+static void mtd_blktrans_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev =
+		container_of(work, struct mtd_blktrans_dev, work);
+	struct mtd_blktrans_ops *tr = dev->tr;
+	struct request_queue *rq = dev->rq;
+	struct request *req = NULL;
+	int background_done = 0;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(rq->queue_lock);
+
+	while (1) {
+		blk_status_t res;
+
+		dev->bg_stop = false;
+		if (!req && !(req = blk_fetch_request(rq))) {
+			if (tr->background && !background_done) {
+				spin_unlock_irq(rq->queue_lock);
+				mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
+				tr->background(dev);
+				mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
+				spin_lock_irq(rq->queue_lock);
+				/*
+				 * Do background processing just once per idle
+				 * period.
+				 */
+				background_done = !dev->bg_stop;
+				continue;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+
+		spin_unlock_irq(rq->queue_lock);
+
+		mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
+		res = do_blktrans_request(dev->tr, dev, req);
+		mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
+
+		spin_lock_irq(rq->queue_lock);
+
+		if (!__blk_end_request_cur(req, res))
+			req = NULL;
+
+		background_done = 0;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irq(rq->queue_lock);
+}
+
+static void mtd_blktrans_request(struct request_queue *rq)
+{
+	struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev;
+	struct request *req = NULL;
+
+	dev = rq->queuedata;
+
+	if (!dev)
+		while ((req = blk_fetch_request(rq)) != NULL)
+			__blk_end_request_all(req, BLK_STS_IOERR);
+	else
+		queue_work(dev->wq, &dev->work);
+}
+
+static int blktrans_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
+{
+	struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev = blktrans_dev_get(bdev->bd_disk);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!dev)
+		return -ERESTARTSYS; /* FIXME: busy loop! -arnd*/
+
+	mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
+	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
+
+	if (dev->open)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	kref_get(&dev->ref);
+	__module_get(dev->tr->owner);
+
+	if (!dev->mtd)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	if (dev->tr->open) {
+		ret = dev->tr->open(dev);
+		if (ret)
+			goto error_put;
+	}
+
+	ret = __get_mtd_device(dev->mtd);
+	if (ret)
+		goto error_release;
+	dev->file_mode = mode;
+
+unlock:
+	dev->open++;
+	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
+	blktrans_dev_put(dev);
+	return ret;
+
+error_release:
+	if (dev->tr->release)
+		dev->tr->release(dev);
+error_put:
+	module_put(dev->tr->owner);
+	kref_put(&dev->ref, blktrans_dev_release);
+	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
+	blktrans_dev_put(dev);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void blktrans_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
+{
+	struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev = blktrans_dev_get(disk);
+
+	if (!dev)
+		return;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
+	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
+
+	if (--dev->open)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	kref_put(&dev->ref, blktrans_dev_release);
+	module_put(dev->tr->owner);
+
+	if (dev->mtd) {
+		if (dev->tr->release)
+			dev->tr->release(dev);
+		__put_mtd_device(dev->mtd);
+	}
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
+	blktrans_dev_put(dev);
+}
+
+static int blktrans_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
+{
+	struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev = blktrans_dev_get(bdev->bd_disk);
+	int ret = -ENXIO;
+
+	if (!dev)
+		return ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
+
+	if (!dev->mtd)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	ret = dev->tr->getgeo ? dev->tr->getgeo(dev, geo) : -ENOTTY;
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
+	blktrans_dev_put(dev);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int blktrans_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
+			      unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev = blktrans_dev_get(bdev->bd_disk);
+	int ret = -ENXIO;
+
+	if (!dev)
+		return ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
+
+	if (!dev->mtd)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case BLKFLSBUF:
+		ret = dev->tr->flush ? dev->tr->flush(dev) : 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -ENOTTY;
+	}
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
+	blktrans_dev_put(dev);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct block_device_operations mtd_block_ops = {
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.open		= blktrans_open,
+	.release	= blktrans_release,
+	.ioctl		= blktrans_ioctl,
+	.getgeo		= blktrans_getgeo,
+};
+
+int add_mtd_blktrans_dev(struct mtd_blktrans_dev *new)
+{
+	struct mtd_blktrans_ops *tr = new->tr;
+	struct mtd_blktrans_dev *d;
+	int last_devnum = -1;
+	struct gendisk *gd;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (mutex_trylock(&mtd_table_mutex)) {
+		mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&blktrans_ref_mutex);
+	list_for_each_entry(d, &tr->devs, list) {
+		if (new->devnum == -1) {
+			/* Use first free number */
+			if (d->devnum != last_devnum+1) {
+				/* Found a free devnum. Plug it in here */
+				new->devnum = last_devnum+1;
+				list_add_tail(&new->list, &d->list);
+				goto added;
+			}
+		} else if (d->devnum == new->devnum) {
+			/* Required number taken */
+			mutex_unlock(&blktrans_ref_mutex);
+			return -EBUSY;
+		} else if (d->devnum > new->devnum) {
+			/* Required number was free */
+			list_add_tail(&new->list, &d->list);
+			goto added;
+		}
+		last_devnum = d->devnum;
+	}
+
+	ret = -EBUSY;
+	if (new->devnum == -1)
+		new->devnum = last_devnum+1;
+
+	/* Check that the device and any partitions will get valid
+	 * minor numbers and that the disk naming code below can cope
+	 * with this number. */
+	if (new->devnum > (MINORMASK >> tr->part_bits) ||
+	    (tr->part_bits && new->devnum >= 27 * 26)) {
+		mutex_unlock(&blktrans_ref_mutex);
+		goto error1;
+	}
+
+	list_add_tail(&new->list, &tr->devs);
+ added:
+	mutex_unlock(&blktrans_ref_mutex);
+
+	mutex_init(&new->lock);
+	kref_init(&new->ref);
+	if (!tr->writesect)
+		new->readonly = 1;
+
+	/* Create gendisk */
+	ret = -ENOMEM;
+	gd = alloc_disk(1 << tr->part_bits);
+
+	if (!gd)
+		goto error2;
+
+	new->disk = gd;
+	gd->private_data = new;
+	gd->major = tr->major;
+	gd->first_minor = (new->devnum) << tr->part_bits;
+	gd->fops = &mtd_block_ops;
+
+	if (tr->part_bits)
+		if (new->devnum < 26)
+			snprintf(gd->disk_name, sizeof(gd->disk_name),
+				 "%s%c", tr->name, 'a' + new->devnum);
+		else
+			snprintf(gd->disk_name, sizeof(gd->disk_name),
+				 "%s%c%c", tr->name,
+				 'a' - 1 + new->devnum / 26,
+				 'a' + new->devnum % 26);
+	else
+		snprintf(gd->disk_name, sizeof(gd->disk_name),
+			 "%s%d", tr->name, new->devnum);
+
+	set_capacity(gd, ((u64)new->size * tr->blksize) >> 9);
+
+	/* Create the request queue */
+	spin_lock_init(&new->queue_lock);
+	new->rq = blk_init_queue(mtd_blktrans_request, &new->queue_lock);
+
+	if (!new->rq)
+		goto error3;
+
+	if (tr->flush)
+		blk_queue_write_cache(new->rq, true, false);
+
+	new->rq->queuedata = new;
+	blk_queue_logical_block_size(new->rq, tr->blksize);
+
+	blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, new->rq);
+	blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM, new->rq);
+
+	if (tr->discard) {
+		blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, new->rq);
+		blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(new->rq, UINT_MAX);
+	}
+
+	gd->queue = new->rq;
+
+	/* Create processing workqueue */
+	new->wq = alloc_workqueue("%s%d", 0, 0,
+				  tr->name, new->mtd->index);
+	if (!new->wq)
+		goto error4;
+	INIT_WORK(&new->work, mtd_blktrans_work);
+
+	if (new->readonly)
+		set_disk_ro(gd, 1);
+
+	device_add_disk(&new->mtd->dev, gd, NULL);
+
+	if (new->disk_attributes) {
+		ret = sysfs_create_group(&disk_to_dev(gd)->kobj,
+					new->disk_attributes);
+		WARN_ON(ret);
+	}
+	return 0;
+error4:
+	blk_cleanup_queue(new->rq);
+error3:
+	put_disk(new->disk);
+error2:
+	list_del(&new->list);
+error1:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int del_mtd_blktrans_dev(struct mtd_blktrans_dev *old)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (mutex_trylock(&mtd_table_mutex)) {
+		mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	if (old->disk_attributes)
+		sysfs_remove_group(&disk_to_dev(old->disk)->kobj,
+						old->disk_attributes);
+
+	/* Stop new requests to arrive */
+	del_gendisk(old->disk);
+
+	/* Stop workqueue. This will perform any pending request. */
+	destroy_workqueue(old->wq);
+
+	/* Kill current requests */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&old->queue_lock, flags);
+	old->rq->queuedata = NULL;
+	blk_start_queue(old->rq);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&old->queue_lock, flags);
+
+	/* If the device is currently open, tell trans driver to close it,
+		then put mtd device, and don't touch it again */
+	mutex_lock(&old->lock);
+	if (old->open) {
+		if (old->tr->release)
+			old->tr->release(old);
+		__put_mtd_device(old->mtd);
+	}
+
+	old->mtd = NULL;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&old->lock);
+	blktrans_dev_put(old);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void blktrans_notify_remove(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	struct mtd_blktrans_ops *tr;
+	struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev, *next;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(tr, &blktrans_majors, list)
+		list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, next, &tr->devs, list)
+			if (dev->mtd == mtd)
+				tr->remove_dev(dev);
+}
+
+static void blktrans_notify_add(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	struct mtd_blktrans_ops *tr;
+
+	if (mtd->type == MTD_ABSENT)
+		return;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(tr, &blktrans_majors, list)
+		tr->add_mtd(tr, mtd);
+}
+
+static struct mtd_notifier blktrans_notifier = {
+	.add = blktrans_notify_add,
+	.remove = blktrans_notify_remove,
+};
+
+int register_mtd_blktrans(struct mtd_blktrans_ops *tr)
+{
+	struct mtd_info *mtd;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Register the notifier if/when the first device type is
+	   registered, to prevent the link/init ordering from fucking
+	   us over. */
+	if (!blktrans_notifier.list.next)
+		register_mtd_user(&blktrans_notifier);
+
+
+	mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
+
+	ret = register_blkdev(tr->major, tr->name);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Unable to register %s block device on major %d: %d\n",
+		       tr->name, tr->major, ret);
+		mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (ret)
+		tr->major = ret;
+
+	tr->blkshift = ffs(tr->blksize) - 1;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->devs);
+	list_add(&tr->list, &blktrans_majors);
+
+	mtd_for_each_device(mtd)
+		if (mtd->type != MTD_ABSENT)
+			tr->add_mtd(tr, mtd);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int deregister_mtd_blktrans(struct mtd_blktrans_ops *tr)
+{
+	struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev, *next;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
+
+	/* Remove it from the list of active majors */
+	list_del(&tr->list);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, next, &tr->devs, list)
+		tr->remove_dev(dev);
+
+	unregister_blkdev(tr->major, tr->name);
+	mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
+
+	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&tr->devs));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit mtd_blktrans_exit(void)
+{
+	/* No race here -- if someone's currently in register_mtd_blktrans
+	   we're screwed anyway. */
+	if (blktrans_notifier.list.next)
+		unregister_mtd_user(&blktrans_notifier);
+}
+
+module_exit(mtd_blktrans_exit);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_mtd_blktrans);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(deregister_mtd_blktrans);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_mtd_blktrans_dev);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(del_mtd_blktrans_dev);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Common interface to block layer for MTD 'translation layers'");