diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/powercap')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/powercap/Kconfig | 42 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/powercap/Makefile | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/powercap/idle_inject.c | 356 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/powercap/intel_rapl.c | 1679 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/powercap/powercap_sys.c | 690 |
5 files changed, 2770 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/powercap/Kconfig b/drivers/powercap/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6ac27e590 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/powercap/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +# +# Generic power capping sysfs interface configuration +# + +menuconfig POWERCAP + bool "Generic powercap sysfs driver" + help + The power capping sysfs interface allows kernel subsystems to expose power + capping settings to user space in a consistent way. Usually, it consists + of multiple control types that determine which settings may be exposed and + power zones representing parts of the system that can be subject to power + capping. + + If you want this code to be compiled in, say Y here. + +if POWERCAP +# Client driver configurations go here. +config INTEL_RAPL + tristate "Intel RAPL Support" + depends on X86 && IOSF_MBI + default n + ---help--- + This enables support for the Intel Running Average Power Limit (RAPL) + technology which allows power limits to be enforced and monitored on + modern Intel processors (Sandy Bridge and later). + + In RAPL, the platform level settings are divided into domains for + fine grained control. These domains include processor package, DRAM + controller, CPU core (Power Plance 0), graphics uncore (Power Plane + 1), etc. + +config IDLE_INJECT + bool "Idle injection framework" + depends on CPU_IDLE + default n + help + This enables support for the idle injection framework. It + provides a way to force idle periods on a set of specified + CPUs for power capping. Idle period can be injected + synchronously on a set of specified CPUs or alternatively + on a per CPU basis. +endif diff --git a/drivers/powercap/Makefile b/drivers/powercap/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1b328854b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/powercap/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +obj-$(CONFIG_POWERCAP) += powercap_sys.o +obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_RAPL) += intel_rapl.o +obj-$(CONFIG_IDLE_INJECT) += idle_inject.o diff --git a/drivers/powercap/idle_inject.c b/drivers/powercap/idle_inject.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..24ff2a068 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/powercap/idle_inject.c @@ -0,0 +1,356 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright 2018 Linaro Limited + * + * Author: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> + * + * The idle injection framework provides a way to force CPUs to enter idle + * states for a specified fraction of time over a specified period. + * + * It relies on the smpboot kthreads feature providing common code for CPU + * hotplug and thread [un]parking. + * + * All of the kthreads used for idle injection are created at init time. + * + * Next, the users of the the idle injection framework provide a cpumask via + * its register function. The kthreads will be synchronized with respect to + * this cpumask. + * + * The idle + run duration is specified via separate helpers and that allows + * idle injection to be started. + * + * The idle injection kthreads will call play_idle() with the idle duration + * specified as per the above. + * + * After all of them have been woken up, a timer is set to start the next idle + * injection cycle. + * + * The timer interrupt handler will wake up the idle injection kthreads for + * all of the CPUs in the cpumask provided by the user. + * + * Idle injection is stopped synchronously and no leftover idle injection + * kthread activity after its completion is guaranteed. + * + * It is up to the user of this framework to provide a lock for higher-level + * synchronization to prevent race conditions like starting idle injection + * while unregistering from the framework. + */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ii_dev: " fmt + +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/hrtimer.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/smpboot.h> + +#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h> + +/** + * struct idle_inject_thread - task on/off switch structure + * @tsk: task injecting the idle cycles + * @should_run: whether or not to run the task (for the smpboot kthread API) + */ +struct idle_inject_thread { + struct task_struct *tsk; + int should_run; +}; + +/** + * struct idle_inject_device - idle injection data + * @timer: idle injection period timer + * @idle_duration_ms: duration of CPU idle time to inject + * @run_duration_ms: duration of CPU run time to allow + * @cpumask: mask of CPUs affected by idle injection + */ +struct idle_inject_device { + struct hrtimer timer; + unsigned int idle_duration_ms; + unsigned int run_duration_ms; + unsigned long int cpumask[0]; +}; + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct idle_inject_thread, idle_inject_thread); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct idle_inject_device *, idle_inject_device); + +/** + * idle_inject_wakeup - Wake up idle injection threads + * @ii_dev: target idle injection device + * + * Every idle injection task associated with the given idle injection device + * and running on an online CPU will be woken up. + */ +static void idle_inject_wakeup(struct idle_inject_device *ii_dev) +{ + struct idle_inject_thread *iit; + unsigned int cpu; + + for_each_cpu_and(cpu, to_cpumask(ii_dev->cpumask), cpu_online_mask) { + iit = per_cpu_ptr(&idle_inject_thread, cpu); + iit->should_run = 1; + wake_up_process(iit->tsk); + } +} + +/** + * idle_inject_timer_fn - idle injection timer function + * @timer: idle injection hrtimer + * + * This function is called when the idle injection timer expires. It wakes up + * idle injection tasks associated with the timer and they, in turn, invoke + * play_idle() to inject a specified amount of CPU idle time. + * + * Return: HRTIMER_RESTART. + */ +static enum hrtimer_restart idle_inject_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer) +{ + unsigned int duration_ms; + struct idle_inject_device *ii_dev = + container_of(timer, struct idle_inject_device, timer); + + duration_ms = READ_ONCE(ii_dev->run_duration_ms); + duration_ms += READ_ONCE(ii_dev->idle_duration_ms); + + idle_inject_wakeup(ii_dev); + + hrtimer_forward_now(timer, ms_to_ktime(duration_ms)); + + return HRTIMER_RESTART; +} + +/** + * idle_inject_fn - idle injection work function + * @cpu: the CPU owning the task + * + * This function calls play_idle() to inject a specified amount of CPU idle + * time. + */ +static void idle_inject_fn(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct idle_inject_device *ii_dev; + struct idle_inject_thread *iit; + + ii_dev = per_cpu(idle_inject_device, cpu); + iit = per_cpu_ptr(&idle_inject_thread, cpu); + + /* + * Let the smpboot main loop know that the task should not run again. + */ + iit->should_run = 0; + + play_idle(READ_ONCE(ii_dev->idle_duration_ms)); +} + +/** + * idle_inject_set_duration - idle and run duration update helper + * @run_duration_ms: CPU run time to allow in milliseconds + * @idle_duration_ms: CPU idle time to inject in milliseconds + */ +void idle_inject_set_duration(struct idle_inject_device *ii_dev, + unsigned int run_duration_ms, + unsigned int idle_duration_ms) +{ + if (run_duration_ms && idle_duration_ms) { + WRITE_ONCE(ii_dev->run_duration_ms, run_duration_ms); + WRITE_ONCE(ii_dev->idle_duration_ms, idle_duration_ms); + } +} + +/** + * idle_inject_get_duration - idle and run duration retrieval helper + * @run_duration_ms: memory location to store the current CPU run time + * @idle_duration_ms: memory location to store the current CPU idle time + */ +void idle_inject_get_duration(struct idle_inject_device *ii_dev, + unsigned int *run_duration_ms, + unsigned int *idle_duration_ms) +{ + *run_duration_ms = READ_ONCE(ii_dev->run_duration_ms); + *idle_duration_ms = READ_ONCE(ii_dev->idle_duration_ms); +} + +/** + * idle_inject_start - start idle injections + * @ii_dev: idle injection control device structure + * + * The function starts idle injection by first waking up all of the idle + * injection kthreads associated with @ii_dev to let them inject CPU idle time + * sets up a timer to start the next idle injection period. + * + * Return: -EINVAL if the CPU idle or CPU run time is not set or 0 on success. + */ +int idle_inject_start(struct idle_inject_device *ii_dev) +{ + unsigned int idle_duration_ms = READ_ONCE(ii_dev->idle_duration_ms); + unsigned int run_duration_ms = READ_ONCE(ii_dev->run_duration_ms); + + if (!idle_duration_ms || !run_duration_ms) + return -EINVAL; + + pr_debug("Starting injecting idle cycles on CPUs '%*pbl'\n", + cpumask_pr_args(to_cpumask(ii_dev->cpumask))); + + idle_inject_wakeup(ii_dev); + + hrtimer_start(&ii_dev->timer, + ms_to_ktime(idle_duration_ms + run_duration_ms), + HRTIMER_MODE_REL); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * idle_inject_stop - stops idle injections + * @ii_dev: idle injection control device structure + * + * The function stops idle injection and waits for the threads to finish work. + * If CPU idle time is being injected when this function runs, then it will + * wait until the end of the cycle. + * + * When it returns, there is no more idle injection kthread activity. The + * kthreads are scheduled out and the periodic timer is off. + */ +void idle_inject_stop(struct idle_inject_device *ii_dev) +{ + struct idle_inject_thread *iit; + unsigned int cpu; + + pr_debug("Stopping idle injection on CPUs '%*pbl'\n", + cpumask_pr_args(to_cpumask(ii_dev->cpumask))); + + hrtimer_cancel(&ii_dev->timer); + + /* + * Stopping idle injection requires all of the idle injection kthreads + * associated with the given cpumask to be parked and stay that way, so + * prevent CPUs from going online at this point. Any CPUs going online + * after the loop below will be covered by clearing the should_run flag + * that will cause the smpboot main loop to schedule them out. + */ + cpu_hotplug_disable(); + + /* + * Iterate over all (online + offline) CPUs here in case one of them + * goes offline with the should_run flag set so as to prevent its idle + * injection kthread from running when the CPU goes online again after + * the ii_dev has been freed. + */ + for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(ii_dev->cpumask)) { + iit = per_cpu_ptr(&idle_inject_thread, cpu); + iit->should_run = 0; + + wait_task_inactive(iit->tsk, 0); + } + + cpu_hotplug_enable(); +} + +/** + * idle_inject_setup - prepare the current task for idle injection + * @cpu: not used + * + * Called once, this function is in charge of setting the current task's + * scheduler parameters to make it an RT task. + */ +static void idle_inject_setup(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO / 2 }; + + sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, ¶m); +} + +/** + * idle_inject_should_run - function helper for the smpboot API + * @cpu: CPU the kthread is running on + * + * Return: whether or not the thread can run. + */ +static int idle_inject_should_run(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct idle_inject_thread *iit = + per_cpu_ptr(&idle_inject_thread, cpu); + + return iit->should_run; +} + +/** + * idle_inject_register - initialize idle injection on a set of CPUs + * @cpumask: CPUs to be affected by idle injection + * + * This function creates an idle injection control device structure for the + * given set of CPUs and initializes the timer associated with it. It does not + * start any injection cycles. + * + * Return: NULL if memory allocation fails, idle injection control device + * pointer on success. + */ +struct idle_inject_device *idle_inject_register(struct cpumask *cpumask) +{ + struct idle_inject_device *ii_dev; + int cpu, cpu_rb; + + ii_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*ii_dev) + cpumask_size(), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ii_dev) + return NULL; + + cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(ii_dev->cpumask), cpumask); + hrtimer_init(&ii_dev->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); + ii_dev->timer.function = idle_inject_timer_fn; + + for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(ii_dev->cpumask)) { + + if (per_cpu(idle_inject_device, cpu)) { + pr_err("cpu%d is already registered\n", cpu); + goto out_rollback; + } + + per_cpu(idle_inject_device, cpu) = ii_dev; + } + + return ii_dev; + +out_rollback: + for_each_cpu(cpu_rb, to_cpumask(ii_dev->cpumask)) { + if (cpu == cpu_rb) + break; + per_cpu(idle_inject_device, cpu_rb) = NULL; + } + + kfree(ii_dev); + + return NULL; +} + +/** + * idle_inject_unregister - unregister idle injection control device + * @ii_dev: idle injection control device to unregister + * + * The function stops idle injection for the given control device, + * unregisters its kthreads and frees memory allocated when that device was + * created. + */ +void idle_inject_unregister(struct idle_inject_device *ii_dev) +{ + unsigned int cpu; + + idle_inject_stop(ii_dev); + + for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(ii_dev->cpumask)) + per_cpu(idle_inject_device, cpu) = NULL; + + kfree(ii_dev); +} + +static struct smp_hotplug_thread idle_inject_threads = { + .store = &idle_inject_thread.tsk, + .setup = idle_inject_setup, + .thread_fn = idle_inject_fn, + .thread_comm = "idle_inject/%u", + .thread_should_run = idle_inject_should_run, +}; + +static int __init idle_inject_init(void) +{ + return smpboot_register_percpu_thread(&idle_inject_threads); +} +early_initcall(idle_inject_init); diff --git a/drivers/powercap/intel_rapl.c b/drivers/powercap/intel_rapl.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8cbfcce57 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/powercap/intel_rapl.c @@ -0,0 +1,1679 @@ +/* + * Intel Running Average Power Limit (RAPL) Driver + * Copyright (c) 2013, Intel Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <linux/bitmap.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/sysfs.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/powercap.h> +#include <linux/suspend.h> +#include <asm/iosf_mbi.h> + +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h> +#include <asm/intel-family.h> + +/* Local defines */ +#define MSR_PLATFORM_POWER_LIMIT 0x0000065C + +/* bitmasks for RAPL MSRs, used by primitive access functions */ +#define ENERGY_STATUS_MASK 0xffffffff + +#define POWER_LIMIT1_MASK 0x7FFF +#define POWER_LIMIT1_ENABLE BIT(15) +#define POWER_LIMIT1_CLAMP BIT(16) + +#define POWER_LIMIT2_MASK (0x7FFFULL<<32) +#define POWER_LIMIT2_ENABLE BIT_ULL(47) +#define POWER_LIMIT2_CLAMP BIT_ULL(48) +#define POWER_PACKAGE_LOCK BIT_ULL(63) +#define POWER_PP_LOCK BIT(31) + +#define TIME_WINDOW1_MASK (0x7FULL<<17) +#define TIME_WINDOW2_MASK (0x7FULL<<49) + +#define POWER_UNIT_OFFSET 0 +#define POWER_UNIT_MASK 0x0F + +#define ENERGY_UNIT_OFFSET 0x08 +#define ENERGY_UNIT_MASK 0x1F00 + +#define TIME_UNIT_OFFSET 0x10 +#define TIME_UNIT_MASK 0xF0000 + +#define POWER_INFO_MAX_MASK (0x7fffULL<<32) +#define POWER_INFO_MIN_MASK (0x7fffULL<<16) +#define POWER_INFO_MAX_TIME_WIN_MASK (0x3fULL<<48) +#define POWER_INFO_THERMAL_SPEC_MASK 0x7fff + +#define PERF_STATUS_THROTTLE_TIME_MASK 0xffffffff +#define PP_POLICY_MASK 0x1F + +/* Non HW constants */ +#define RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DERIVED BIT(1) /* not from raw data */ +#define RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DUMMY BIT(2) + +#define TIME_WINDOW_MAX_MSEC 40000 +#define TIME_WINDOW_MIN_MSEC 250 +#define ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE 1000 /* scale from driver unit to powercap unit */ +enum unit_type { + ARBITRARY_UNIT, /* no translation */ + POWER_UNIT, + ENERGY_UNIT, + TIME_UNIT, +}; + +enum rapl_domain_type { + RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE, /* entire package/socket */ + RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0, /* core power plane */ + RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1, /* graphics uncore */ + RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM,/* DRAM control_type */ + RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM, /* PSys control_type */ + RAPL_DOMAIN_MAX, +}; + +enum rapl_domain_msr_id { + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_LIMIT, + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_STATUS, + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_PERF, + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_POLICY, + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_INFO, + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_MAX, +}; + +/* per domain data, some are optional */ +enum rapl_primitives { + ENERGY_COUNTER, + POWER_LIMIT1, + POWER_LIMIT2, + FW_LOCK, + + PL1_ENABLE, /* power limit 1, aka long term */ + PL1_CLAMP, /* allow frequency to go below OS request */ + PL2_ENABLE, /* power limit 2, aka short term, instantaneous */ + PL2_CLAMP, + + TIME_WINDOW1, /* long term */ + TIME_WINDOW2, /* short term */ + THERMAL_SPEC_POWER, + MAX_POWER, + + MIN_POWER, + MAX_TIME_WINDOW, + THROTTLED_TIME, + PRIORITY_LEVEL, + + /* below are not raw primitive data */ + AVERAGE_POWER, + NR_RAPL_PRIMITIVES, +}; + +#define NR_RAW_PRIMITIVES (NR_RAPL_PRIMITIVES - 2) + +/* Can be expanded to include events, etc.*/ +struct rapl_domain_data { + u64 primitives[NR_RAPL_PRIMITIVES]; + unsigned long timestamp; +}; + +struct msrl_action { + u32 msr_no; + u64 clear_mask; + u64 set_mask; + int err; +}; + +#define DOMAIN_STATE_INACTIVE BIT(0) +#define DOMAIN_STATE_POWER_LIMIT_SET BIT(1) +#define DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED BIT(2) + +#define NR_POWER_LIMITS (2) +struct rapl_power_limit { + struct powercap_zone_constraint *constraint; + int prim_id; /* primitive ID used to enable */ + struct rapl_domain *domain; + const char *name; + u64 last_power_limit; +}; + +static const char pl1_name[] = "long_term"; +static const char pl2_name[] = "short_term"; + +struct rapl_package; +struct rapl_domain { + const char *name; + enum rapl_domain_type id; + int msrs[RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_MAX]; + struct powercap_zone power_zone; + struct rapl_domain_data rdd; + struct rapl_power_limit rpl[NR_POWER_LIMITS]; + u64 attr_map; /* track capabilities */ + unsigned int state; + unsigned int domain_energy_unit; + struct rapl_package *rp; +}; +#define power_zone_to_rapl_domain(_zone) \ + container_of(_zone, struct rapl_domain, power_zone) + + +/* Each physical package contains multiple domains, these are the common + * data across RAPL domains within a package. + */ +struct rapl_package { + unsigned int id; /* physical package/socket id */ + unsigned int nr_domains; + unsigned long domain_map; /* bit map of active domains */ + unsigned int power_unit; + unsigned int energy_unit; + unsigned int time_unit; + struct rapl_domain *domains; /* array of domains, sized at runtime */ + struct powercap_zone *power_zone; /* keep track of parent zone */ + unsigned long power_limit_irq; /* keep track of package power limit + * notify interrupt enable status. + */ + struct list_head plist; + int lead_cpu; /* one active cpu per package for access */ + /* Track active cpus */ + struct cpumask cpumask; +}; + +struct rapl_defaults { + u8 floor_freq_reg_addr; + int (*check_unit)(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu); + void (*set_floor_freq)(struct rapl_domain *rd, bool mode); + u64 (*compute_time_window)(struct rapl_package *rp, u64 val, + bool to_raw); + unsigned int dram_domain_energy_unit; +}; +static struct rapl_defaults *rapl_defaults; + +/* Sideband MBI registers */ +#define IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_BYT (0x2) +#define IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_TNG (0xdf) + +#define PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED BIT(0) +#define MAX_PRIM_NAME (32) + +/* per domain data. used to describe individual knobs such that access function + * can be consolidated into one instead of many inline functions. + */ +struct rapl_primitive_info { + const char *name; + u64 mask; + int shift; + enum rapl_domain_msr_id id; + enum unit_type unit; + u32 flag; +}; + +#define PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(p, m, s, i, u, f) { \ + .name = #p, \ + .mask = m, \ + .shift = s, \ + .id = i, \ + .unit = u, \ + .flag = f \ + } + +static void rapl_init_domains(struct rapl_package *rp); +static int rapl_read_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd, + enum rapl_primitives prim, + bool xlate, u64 *data); +static int rapl_write_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd, + enum rapl_primitives prim, + unsigned long long value); +static u64 rapl_unit_xlate(struct rapl_domain *rd, + enum unit_type type, u64 value, + int to_raw); +static void package_power_limit_irq_save(struct rapl_package *rp); + +static LIST_HEAD(rapl_packages); /* guarded by CPU hotplug lock */ + +static const char * const rapl_domain_names[] = { + "package", + "core", + "uncore", + "dram", + "psys", +}; + +static struct powercap_control_type *control_type; /* PowerCap Controller */ +static struct rapl_domain *platform_rapl_domain; /* Platform (PSys) domain */ + +/* caller to ensure CPU hotplug lock is held */ +static struct rapl_package *find_package_by_id(int id) +{ + struct rapl_package *rp; + + list_for_each_entry(rp, &rapl_packages, plist) { + if (rp->id == id) + return rp; + } + + return NULL; +} + +static int get_energy_counter(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, u64 *energy_raw) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd; + u64 energy_now; + + /* prevent CPU hotplug, make sure the RAPL domain does not go + * away while reading the counter. + */ + get_online_cpus(); + rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone); + + if (!rapl_read_data_raw(rd, ENERGY_COUNTER, true, &energy_now)) { + *energy_raw = energy_now; + put_online_cpus(); + + return 0; + } + put_online_cpus(); + + return -EIO; +} + +static int get_max_energy_counter(struct powercap_zone *pcd_dev, u64 *energy) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(pcd_dev); + + *energy = rapl_unit_xlate(rd, ENERGY_UNIT, ENERGY_STATUS_MASK, 0); + return 0; +} + +static int release_zone(struct powercap_zone *power_zone) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone); + struct rapl_package *rp = rd->rp; + + /* package zone is the last zone of a package, we can free + * memory here since all children has been unregistered. + */ + if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) { + kfree(rd); + rp->domains = NULL; + } + + return 0; + +} + +static int find_nr_power_limit(struct rapl_domain *rd) +{ + int i, nr_pl = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < NR_POWER_LIMITS; i++) { + if (rd->rpl[i].name) + nr_pl++; + } + + return nr_pl; +} + +static int set_domain_enable(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, bool mode) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone); + + if (rd->state & DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED) + return -EACCES; + + get_online_cpus(); + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_ENABLE, mode); + if (rapl_defaults->set_floor_freq) + rapl_defaults->set_floor_freq(rd, mode); + put_online_cpus(); + + return 0; +} + +static int get_domain_enable(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, bool *mode) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone); + u64 val; + + if (rd->state & DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED) { + *mode = false; + return 0; + } + get_online_cpus(); + if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, PL1_ENABLE, true, &val)) { + put_online_cpus(); + return -EIO; + } + *mode = val; + put_online_cpus(); + + return 0; +} + +/* per RAPL domain ops, in the order of rapl_domain_type */ +static const struct powercap_zone_ops zone_ops[] = { + /* RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE */ + { + .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter, + .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter, + .release = release_zone, + .set_enable = set_domain_enable, + .get_enable = get_domain_enable, + }, + /* RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0 */ + { + .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter, + .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter, + .release = release_zone, + .set_enable = set_domain_enable, + .get_enable = get_domain_enable, + }, + /* RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1 */ + { + .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter, + .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter, + .release = release_zone, + .set_enable = set_domain_enable, + .get_enable = get_domain_enable, + }, + /* RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM */ + { + .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter, + .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter, + .release = release_zone, + .set_enable = set_domain_enable, + .get_enable = get_domain_enable, + }, + /* RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM */ + { + .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter, + .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter, + .release = release_zone, + .set_enable = set_domain_enable, + .get_enable = get_domain_enable, + }, +}; + + +/* + * Constraint index used by powercap can be different than power limit (PL) + * index in that some PLs maybe missing due to non-existant MSRs. So we + * need to convert here by finding the valid PLs only (name populated). + */ +static int contraint_to_pl(struct rapl_domain *rd, int cid) +{ + int i, j; + + for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NR_POWER_LIMITS; i++) { + if ((rd->rpl[i].name) && j++ == cid) { + pr_debug("%s: index %d\n", __func__, i); + return i; + } + } + pr_err("Cannot find matching power limit for constraint %d\n", cid); + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int set_power_limit(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid, + u64 power_limit) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd; + struct rapl_package *rp; + int ret = 0; + int id; + + get_online_cpus(); + rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone); + id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid); + if (id < 0) { + ret = id; + goto set_exit; + } + + rp = rd->rp; + + if (rd->state & DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED) { + dev_warn(&power_zone->dev, "%s locked by BIOS, monitoring only\n", + rd->name); + ret = -EACCES; + goto set_exit; + } + + switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) { + case PL1_ENABLE: + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT1, power_limit); + break; + case PL2_ENABLE: + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT2, power_limit); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + } + if (!ret) + package_power_limit_irq_save(rp); +set_exit: + put_online_cpus(); + return ret; +} + +static int get_current_power_limit(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid, + u64 *data) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd; + u64 val; + int prim; + int ret = 0; + int id; + + get_online_cpus(); + rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone); + id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid); + if (id < 0) { + ret = id; + goto get_exit; + } + + switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) { + case PL1_ENABLE: + prim = POWER_LIMIT1; + break; + case PL2_ENABLE: + prim = POWER_LIMIT2; + break; + default: + put_online_cpus(); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, prim, true, &val)) + ret = -EIO; + else + *data = val; + +get_exit: + put_online_cpus(); + + return ret; +} + +static int set_time_window(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid, + u64 window) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd; + int ret = 0; + int id; + + get_online_cpus(); + rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone); + id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid); + if (id < 0) { + ret = id; + goto set_time_exit; + } + + switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) { + case PL1_ENABLE: + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW1, window); + break; + case PL2_ENABLE: + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW2, window); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + } + +set_time_exit: + put_online_cpus(); + return ret; +} + +static int get_time_window(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid, u64 *data) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd; + u64 val; + int ret = 0; + int id; + + get_online_cpus(); + rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone); + id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid); + if (id < 0) { + ret = id; + goto get_time_exit; + } + + switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) { + case PL1_ENABLE: + ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW1, true, &val); + break; + case PL2_ENABLE: + ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW2, true, &val); + break; + default: + put_online_cpus(); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (!ret) + *data = val; + +get_time_exit: + put_online_cpus(); + + return ret; +} + +static const char *get_constraint_name(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd; + int id; + + rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone); + id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid); + if (id >= 0) + return rd->rpl[id].name; + + return NULL; +} + + +static int get_max_power(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int id, + u64 *data) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd; + u64 val; + int prim; + int ret = 0; + + get_online_cpus(); + rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone); + switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) { + case PL1_ENABLE: + prim = THERMAL_SPEC_POWER; + break; + case PL2_ENABLE: + prim = MAX_POWER; + break; + default: + put_online_cpus(); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, prim, true, &val)) + ret = -EIO; + else + *data = val; + + put_online_cpus(); + + return ret; +} + +static const struct powercap_zone_constraint_ops constraint_ops = { + .set_power_limit_uw = set_power_limit, + .get_power_limit_uw = get_current_power_limit, + .set_time_window_us = set_time_window, + .get_time_window_us = get_time_window, + .get_max_power_uw = get_max_power, + .get_name = get_constraint_name, +}; + +/* called after domain detection and package level data are set */ +static void rapl_init_domains(struct rapl_package *rp) +{ + int i; + struct rapl_domain *rd = rp->domains; + + for (i = 0; i < RAPL_DOMAIN_MAX; i++) { + unsigned int mask = rp->domain_map & (1 << i); + switch (mask) { + case BIT(RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE): + rd->name = rapl_domain_names[RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE]; + rd->id = RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE; + rd->msrs[0] = MSR_PKG_POWER_LIMIT; + rd->msrs[1] = MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS; + rd->msrs[2] = MSR_PKG_PERF_STATUS; + rd->msrs[3] = 0; + rd->msrs[4] = MSR_PKG_POWER_INFO; + rd->rpl[0].prim_id = PL1_ENABLE; + rd->rpl[0].name = pl1_name; + rd->rpl[1].prim_id = PL2_ENABLE; + rd->rpl[1].name = pl2_name; + break; + case BIT(RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0): + rd->name = rapl_domain_names[RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0]; + rd->id = RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0; + rd->msrs[0] = MSR_PP0_POWER_LIMIT; + rd->msrs[1] = MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS; + rd->msrs[2] = 0; + rd->msrs[3] = MSR_PP0_POLICY; + rd->msrs[4] = 0; + rd->rpl[0].prim_id = PL1_ENABLE; + rd->rpl[0].name = pl1_name; + break; + case BIT(RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1): + rd->name = rapl_domain_names[RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1]; + rd->id = RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1; + rd->msrs[0] = MSR_PP1_POWER_LIMIT; + rd->msrs[1] = MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS; + rd->msrs[2] = 0; + rd->msrs[3] = MSR_PP1_POLICY; + rd->msrs[4] = 0; + rd->rpl[0].prim_id = PL1_ENABLE; + rd->rpl[0].name = pl1_name; + break; + case BIT(RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM): + rd->name = rapl_domain_names[RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM]; + rd->id = RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM; + rd->msrs[0] = MSR_DRAM_POWER_LIMIT; + rd->msrs[1] = MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS; + rd->msrs[2] = MSR_DRAM_PERF_STATUS; + rd->msrs[3] = 0; + rd->msrs[4] = MSR_DRAM_POWER_INFO; + rd->rpl[0].prim_id = PL1_ENABLE; + rd->rpl[0].name = pl1_name; + rd->domain_energy_unit = + rapl_defaults->dram_domain_energy_unit; + if (rd->domain_energy_unit) + pr_info("DRAM domain energy unit %dpj\n", + rd->domain_energy_unit); + break; + } + if (mask) { + rd->rp = rp; + rd++; + } + } +} + +static u64 rapl_unit_xlate(struct rapl_domain *rd, enum unit_type type, + u64 value, int to_raw) +{ + u64 units = 1; + struct rapl_package *rp = rd->rp; + u64 scale = 1; + + switch (type) { + case POWER_UNIT: + units = rp->power_unit; + break; + case ENERGY_UNIT: + scale = ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE; + /* per domain unit takes precedence */ + if (rd->domain_energy_unit) + units = rd->domain_energy_unit; + else + units = rp->energy_unit; + break; + case TIME_UNIT: + return rapl_defaults->compute_time_window(rp, value, to_raw); + case ARBITRARY_UNIT: + default: + return value; + }; + + if (to_raw) + return div64_u64(value, units) * scale; + + value *= units; + + return div64_u64(value, scale); +} + +/* in the order of enum rapl_primitives */ +static struct rapl_primitive_info rpi[] = { + /* name, mask, shift, msr index, unit divisor */ + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(ENERGY_COUNTER, ENERGY_STATUS_MASK, 0, + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_STATUS, ENERGY_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(POWER_LIMIT1, POWER_LIMIT1_MASK, 0, + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_LIMIT, POWER_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(POWER_LIMIT2, POWER_LIMIT2_MASK, 32, + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_LIMIT, POWER_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(FW_LOCK, POWER_PP_LOCK, 31, + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL1_ENABLE, POWER_LIMIT1_ENABLE, 15, + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL1_CLAMP, POWER_LIMIT1_CLAMP, 16, + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL2_ENABLE, POWER_LIMIT2_ENABLE, 47, + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL2_CLAMP, POWER_LIMIT2_CLAMP, 48, + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(TIME_WINDOW1, TIME_WINDOW1_MASK, 17, + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_LIMIT, TIME_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(TIME_WINDOW2, TIME_WINDOW2_MASK, 49, + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_LIMIT, TIME_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(THERMAL_SPEC_POWER, POWER_INFO_THERMAL_SPEC_MASK, + 0, RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_INFO, POWER_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(MAX_POWER, POWER_INFO_MAX_MASK, 32, + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_INFO, POWER_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(MIN_POWER, POWER_INFO_MIN_MASK, 16, + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_INFO, POWER_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(MAX_TIME_WINDOW, POWER_INFO_MAX_TIME_WIN_MASK, 48, + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_INFO, TIME_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(THROTTLED_TIME, PERF_STATUS_THROTTLE_TIME_MASK, 0, + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_PERF, TIME_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PRIORITY_LEVEL, PP_POLICY_MASK, 0, + RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_POLICY, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0), + /* non-hardware */ + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(AVERAGE_POWER, 0, 0, 0, POWER_UNIT, + RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DERIVED), + {NULL, 0, 0, 0}, +}; + +/* Read primitive data based on its related struct rapl_primitive_info. + * if xlate flag is set, return translated data based on data units, i.e. + * time, energy, and power. + * RAPL MSRs are non-architectual and are laid out not consistently across + * domains. Here we use primitive info to allow writing consolidated access + * functions. + * For a given primitive, it is processed by MSR mask and shift. Unit conversion + * is pre-assigned based on RAPL unit MSRs read at init time. + * 63-------------------------- 31--------------------------- 0 + * | xxxxx (mask) | + * | |<- shift ----------------| + * 63-------------------------- 31--------------------------- 0 + */ +static int rapl_read_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd, + enum rapl_primitives prim, + bool xlate, u64 *data) +{ + u64 value, final; + u32 msr; + struct rapl_primitive_info *rp = &rpi[prim]; + int cpu; + + if (!rp->name || rp->flag & RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DUMMY) + return -EINVAL; + + msr = rd->msrs[rp->id]; + if (!msr) + return -EINVAL; + + cpu = rd->rp->lead_cpu; + + /* special-case package domain, which uses a different bit*/ + if (prim == FW_LOCK && rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) { + rp->mask = POWER_PACKAGE_LOCK; + rp->shift = 63; + } + /* non-hardware data are collected by the polling thread */ + if (rp->flag & RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DERIVED) { + *data = rd->rdd.primitives[prim]; + return 0; + } + + if (rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(cpu, msr, &value)) { + pr_debug("failed to read msr 0x%x on cpu %d\n", msr, cpu); + return -EIO; + } + + final = value & rp->mask; + final = final >> rp->shift; + if (xlate) + *data = rapl_unit_xlate(rd, rp->unit, final, 0); + else + *data = final; + + return 0; +} + + +static int msrl_update_safe(u32 msr_no, u64 clear_mask, u64 set_mask) +{ + int err; + u64 val; + + err = rdmsrl_safe(msr_no, &val); + if (err) + goto out; + + val &= ~clear_mask; + val |= set_mask; + + err = wrmsrl_safe(msr_no, val); + +out: + return err; +} + +static void msrl_update_func(void *info) +{ + struct msrl_action *ma = info; + + ma->err = msrl_update_safe(ma->msr_no, ma->clear_mask, ma->set_mask); +} + +/* Similar use of primitive info in the read counterpart */ +static int rapl_write_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd, + enum rapl_primitives prim, + unsigned long long value) +{ + struct rapl_primitive_info *rp = &rpi[prim]; + int cpu; + u64 bits; + struct msrl_action ma; + int ret; + + cpu = rd->rp->lead_cpu; + bits = rapl_unit_xlate(rd, rp->unit, value, 1); + bits <<= rp->shift; + bits &= rp->mask; + + memset(&ma, 0, sizeof(ma)); + + ma.msr_no = rd->msrs[rp->id]; + ma.clear_mask = rp->mask; + ma.set_mask = bits; + + ret = smp_call_function_single(cpu, msrl_update_func, &ma, 1); + if (ret) + WARN_ON_ONCE(ret); + else + ret = ma.err; + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Raw RAPL data stored in MSRs are in certain scales. We need to + * convert them into standard units based on the units reported in + * the RAPL unit MSRs. This is specific to CPUs as the method to + * calculate units differ on different CPUs. + * We convert the units to below format based on CPUs. + * i.e. + * energy unit: picoJoules : Represented in picoJoules by default + * power unit : microWatts : Represented in milliWatts by default + * time unit : microseconds: Represented in seconds by default + */ +static int rapl_check_unit_core(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu) +{ + u64 msr_val; + u32 value; + + if (rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, &msr_val)) { + pr_err("Failed to read power unit MSR 0x%x on CPU %d, exit.\n", + MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, cpu); + return -ENODEV; + } + + value = (msr_val & ENERGY_UNIT_MASK) >> ENERGY_UNIT_OFFSET; + rp->energy_unit = ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE * 1000000 / (1 << value); + + value = (msr_val & POWER_UNIT_MASK) >> POWER_UNIT_OFFSET; + rp->power_unit = 1000000 / (1 << value); + + value = (msr_val & TIME_UNIT_MASK) >> TIME_UNIT_OFFSET; + rp->time_unit = 1000000 / (1 << value); + + pr_debug("Core CPU package %d energy=%dpJ, time=%dus, power=%duW\n", + rp->id, rp->energy_unit, rp->time_unit, rp->power_unit); + + return 0; +} + +static int rapl_check_unit_atom(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu) +{ + u64 msr_val; + u32 value; + + if (rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, &msr_val)) { + pr_err("Failed to read power unit MSR 0x%x on CPU %d, exit.\n", + MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, cpu); + return -ENODEV; + } + value = (msr_val & ENERGY_UNIT_MASK) >> ENERGY_UNIT_OFFSET; + rp->energy_unit = ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE * 1 << value; + + value = (msr_val & POWER_UNIT_MASK) >> POWER_UNIT_OFFSET; + rp->power_unit = (1 << value) * 1000; + + value = (msr_val & TIME_UNIT_MASK) >> TIME_UNIT_OFFSET; + rp->time_unit = 1000000 / (1 << value); + + pr_debug("Atom package %d energy=%dpJ, time=%dus, power=%duW\n", + rp->id, rp->energy_unit, rp->time_unit, rp->power_unit); + + return 0; +} + +static void power_limit_irq_save_cpu(void *info) +{ + u32 l, h = 0; + struct rapl_package *rp = (struct rapl_package *)info; + + /* save the state of PLN irq mask bit before disabling it */ + rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, &l, &h); + if (!(rp->power_limit_irq & PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED)) { + rp->power_limit_irq = l & PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE; + rp->power_limit_irq |= PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED; + } + l &= ~PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE; + wrmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h); +} + + +/* REVISIT: + * When package power limit is set artificially low by RAPL, LVT + * thermal interrupt for package power limit should be ignored + * since we are not really exceeding the real limit. The intention + * is to avoid excessive interrupts while we are trying to save power. + * A useful feature might be routing the package_power_limit interrupt + * to userspace via eventfd. once we have a usecase, this is simple + * to do by adding an atomic notifier. + */ + +static void package_power_limit_irq_save(struct rapl_package *rp) +{ + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTS) || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PLN)) + return; + + smp_call_function_single(rp->lead_cpu, power_limit_irq_save_cpu, rp, 1); +} + +/* + * Restore per package power limit interrupt enable state. Called from cpu + * hotplug code on package removal. + */ +static void package_power_limit_irq_restore(struct rapl_package *rp) +{ + u32 l, h; + + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTS) || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PLN)) + return; + + /* irq enable state not saved, nothing to restore */ + if (!(rp->power_limit_irq & PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED)) + return; + + rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, &l, &h); + + if (rp->power_limit_irq & PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE) + l |= PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE; + else + l &= ~PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE; + + wrmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h); +} + +static void set_floor_freq_default(struct rapl_domain *rd, bool mode) +{ + int nr_powerlimit = find_nr_power_limit(rd); + + /* always enable clamp such that p-state can go below OS requested + * range. power capping priority over guranteed frequency. + */ + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_CLAMP, mode); + + /* some domains have pl2 */ + if (nr_powerlimit > 1) { + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_ENABLE, mode); + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_CLAMP, mode); + } +} + +static void set_floor_freq_atom(struct rapl_domain *rd, bool enable) +{ + static u32 power_ctrl_orig_val; + u32 mdata; + + if (!rapl_defaults->floor_freq_reg_addr) { + pr_err("Invalid floor frequency config register\n"); + return; + } + + if (!power_ctrl_orig_val) + iosf_mbi_read(BT_MBI_UNIT_PMC, MBI_CR_READ, + rapl_defaults->floor_freq_reg_addr, + &power_ctrl_orig_val); + mdata = power_ctrl_orig_val; + if (enable) { + mdata &= ~(0x7f << 8); + mdata |= 1 << 8; + } + iosf_mbi_write(BT_MBI_UNIT_PMC, MBI_CR_WRITE, + rapl_defaults->floor_freq_reg_addr, mdata); +} + +static u64 rapl_compute_time_window_core(struct rapl_package *rp, u64 value, + bool to_raw) +{ + u64 f, y; /* fraction and exp. used for time unit */ + + /* + * Special processing based on 2^Y*(1+F/4), refer + * to Intel Software Developer's manual Vol.3B: CH 14.9.3. + */ + if (!to_raw) { + f = (value & 0x60) >> 5; + y = value & 0x1f; + value = (1 << y) * (4 + f) * rp->time_unit / 4; + } else { + do_div(value, rp->time_unit); + y = ilog2(value); + f = div64_u64(4 * (value - (1 << y)), 1 << y); + value = (y & 0x1f) | ((f & 0x3) << 5); + } + return value; +} + +static u64 rapl_compute_time_window_atom(struct rapl_package *rp, u64 value, + bool to_raw) +{ + /* + * Atom time unit encoding is straight forward val * time_unit, + * where time_unit is default to 1 sec. Never 0. + */ + if (!to_raw) + return (value) ? value *= rp->time_unit : rp->time_unit; + else + value = div64_u64(value, rp->time_unit); + + return value; +} + +static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_core = { + .floor_freq_reg_addr = 0, + .check_unit = rapl_check_unit_core, + .set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_default, + .compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_core, +}; + +static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_hsw_server = { + .check_unit = rapl_check_unit_core, + .set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_default, + .compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_core, + .dram_domain_energy_unit = 15300, +}; + +static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_byt = { + .floor_freq_reg_addr = IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_BYT, + .check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom, + .set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_atom, + .compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom, +}; + +static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_tng = { + .floor_freq_reg_addr = IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_TNG, + .check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom, + .set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_atom, + .compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom, +}; + +static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_ann = { + .floor_freq_reg_addr = 0, + .check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom, + .set_floor_freq = NULL, + .compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom, +}; + +static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_cht = { + .floor_freq_reg_addr = 0, + .check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom, + .set_floor_freq = NULL, + .compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom, +}; + +#define RAPL_CPU(_model, _ops) { \ + .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, \ + .family = 6, \ + .model = _model, \ + .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&_ops, \ + } + +static const struct x86_cpu_id rapl_ids[] __initconst = { + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_SANDYBRIDGE, rapl_defaults_core), + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_SANDYBRIDGE_X, rapl_defaults_core), + + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE, rapl_defaults_core), + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE_X, rapl_defaults_core), + + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_CORE, rapl_defaults_core), + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_ULT, rapl_defaults_core), + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_GT3E, rapl_defaults_core), + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_X, rapl_defaults_hsw_server), + + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_CORE, rapl_defaults_core), + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_GT3E, rapl_defaults_core), + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_XEON_D, rapl_defaults_core), + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_X, rapl_defaults_hsw_server), + + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_DESKTOP, rapl_defaults_core), + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_MOBILE, rapl_defaults_core), + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X, rapl_defaults_hsw_server), + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_MOBILE, rapl_defaults_core), + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_DESKTOP, rapl_defaults_core), + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_CANNONLAKE_MOBILE, rapl_defaults_core), + + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT, rapl_defaults_byt), + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_AIRMONT, rapl_defaults_cht), + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID, rapl_defaults_tng), + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_AIRMONT_MID, rapl_defaults_ann), + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT, rapl_defaults_core), + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS, rapl_defaults_core), + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT_X, rapl_defaults_core), + + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNL, rapl_defaults_hsw_server), + RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNM, rapl_defaults_hsw_server), + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, rapl_ids); + +/* Read once for all raw primitive data for domains */ +static void rapl_update_domain_data(struct rapl_package *rp) +{ + int dmn, prim; + u64 val; + + for (dmn = 0; dmn < rp->nr_domains; dmn++) { + pr_debug("update package %d domain %s data\n", rp->id, + rp->domains[dmn].name); + /* exclude non-raw primitives */ + for (prim = 0; prim < NR_RAW_PRIMITIVES; prim++) { + if (!rapl_read_data_raw(&rp->domains[dmn], prim, + rpi[prim].unit, &val)) + rp->domains[dmn].rdd.primitives[prim] = val; + } + } + +} + +static void rapl_unregister_powercap(void) +{ + if (platform_rapl_domain) { + powercap_unregister_zone(control_type, + &platform_rapl_domain->power_zone); + kfree(platform_rapl_domain); + } + powercap_unregister_control_type(control_type); +} + +static int rapl_package_register_powercap(struct rapl_package *rp) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd; + char dev_name[17]; /* max domain name = 7 + 1 + 8 for int + 1 for null*/ + struct powercap_zone *power_zone = NULL; + int nr_pl, ret; + + /* Update the domain data of the new package */ + rapl_update_domain_data(rp); + + /* first we register package domain as the parent zone*/ + for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++) { + if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) { + nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd); + pr_debug("register socket %d package domain %s\n", + rp->id, rd->name); + memset(dev_name, 0, sizeof(dev_name)); + snprintf(dev_name, sizeof(dev_name), "%s-%d", + rd->name, rp->id); + power_zone = powercap_register_zone(&rd->power_zone, + control_type, + dev_name, NULL, + &zone_ops[rd->id], + nr_pl, + &constraint_ops); + if (IS_ERR(power_zone)) { + pr_debug("failed to register package, %d\n", + rp->id); + return PTR_ERR(power_zone); + } + /* track parent zone in per package/socket data */ + rp->power_zone = power_zone; + /* done, only one package domain per socket */ + break; + } + } + if (!power_zone) { + pr_err("no package domain found, unknown topology!\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + /* now register domains as children of the socket/package*/ + for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++) { + if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) + continue; + /* number of power limits per domain varies */ + nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd); + power_zone = powercap_register_zone(&rd->power_zone, + control_type, rd->name, + rp->power_zone, + &zone_ops[rd->id], nr_pl, + &constraint_ops); + + if (IS_ERR(power_zone)) { + pr_debug("failed to register power_zone, %d:%s:%s\n", + rp->id, rd->name, dev_name); + ret = PTR_ERR(power_zone); + goto err_cleanup; + } + } + return 0; + +err_cleanup: + /* + * Clean up previously initialized domains within the package if we + * failed after the first domain setup. + */ + while (--rd >= rp->domains) { + pr_debug("unregister package %d domain %s\n", rp->id, rd->name); + powercap_unregister_zone(control_type, &rd->power_zone); + } + + return ret; +} + +static int __init rapl_register_psys(void) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd; + struct powercap_zone *power_zone; + u64 val; + + if (rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(0, MSR_PLATFORM_ENERGY_STATUS, &val) || !val) + return -ENODEV; + + if (rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(0, MSR_PLATFORM_POWER_LIMIT, &val) || !val) + return -ENODEV; + + rd = kzalloc(sizeof(*rd), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rd) + return -ENOMEM; + + rd->name = rapl_domain_names[RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM]; + rd->id = RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM; + rd->msrs[0] = MSR_PLATFORM_POWER_LIMIT; + rd->msrs[1] = MSR_PLATFORM_ENERGY_STATUS; + rd->rpl[0].prim_id = PL1_ENABLE; + rd->rpl[0].name = pl1_name; + rd->rpl[1].prim_id = PL2_ENABLE; + rd->rpl[1].name = pl2_name; + rd->rp = find_package_by_id(0); + + power_zone = powercap_register_zone(&rd->power_zone, control_type, + "psys", NULL, + &zone_ops[RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM], + 2, &constraint_ops); + + if (IS_ERR(power_zone)) { + kfree(rd); + return PTR_ERR(power_zone); + } + + platform_rapl_domain = rd; + + return 0; +} + +static int __init rapl_register_powercap(void) +{ + control_type = powercap_register_control_type(NULL, "intel-rapl", NULL); + if (IS_ERR(control_type)) { + pr_debug("failed to register powercap control_type.\n"); + return PTR_ERR(control_type); + } + return 0; +} + +static int rapl_check_domain(int cpu, int domain) +{ + unsigned msr; + u64 val = 0; + + switch (domain) { + case RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE: + msr = MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS; + break; + case RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0: + msr = MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS; + break; + case RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1: + msr = MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS; + break; + case RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM: + msr = MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS; + break; + case RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM: + /* PSYS(PLATFORM) is not a CPU domain, so avoid printng error */ + return -EINVAL; + default: + pr_err("invalid domain id %d\n", domain); + return -EINVAL; + } + /* make sure domain counters are available and contains non-zero + * values, otherwise skip it. + */ + if (rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(cpu, msr, &val) || !val) + return -ENODEV; + + return 0; +} + + +/* + * Check if power limits are available. Two cases when they are not available: + * 1. Locked by BIOS, in this case we still provide read-only access so that + * users can see what limit is set by the BIOS. + * 2. Some CPUs make some domains monitoring only which means PLx MSRs may not + * exist at all. In this case, we do not show the contraints in powercap. + * + * Called after domains are detected and initialized. + */ +static void rapl_detect_powerlimit(struct rapl_domain *rd) +{ + u64 val64; + int i; + + /* check if the domain is locked by BIOS, ignore if MSR doesn't exist */ + if (!rapl_read_data_raw(rd, FW_LOCK, false, &val64)) { + if (val64) { + pr_info("RAPL package %d domain %s locked by BIOS\n", + rd->rp->id, rd->name); + rd->state |= DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED; + } + } + /* check if power limit MSRs exists, otherwise domain is monitoring only */ + for (i = 0; i < NR_POWER_LIMITS; i++) { + int prim = rd->rpl[i].prim_id; + if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, prim, false, &val64)) + rd->rpl[i].name = NULL; + } +} + +/* Detect active and valid domains for the given CPU, caller must + * ensure the CPU belongs to the targeted package and CPU hotlug is disabled. + */ +static int rapl_detect_domains(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < RAPL_DOMAIN_MAX; i++) { + /* use physical package id to read counters */ + if (!rapl_check_domain(cpu, i)) { + rp->domain_map |= 1 << i; + pr_info("Found RAPL domain %s\n", rapl_domain_names[i]); + } + } + rp->nr_domains = bitmap_weight(&rp->domain_map, RAPL_DOMAIN_MAX); + if (!rp->nr_domains) { + pr_debug("no valid rapl domains found in package %d\n", rp->id); + return -ENODEV; + } + pr_debug("found %d domains on package %d\n", rp->nr_domains, rp->id); + + rp->domains = kcalloc(rp->nr_domains + 1, sizeof(struct rapl_domain), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rp->domains) + return -ENOMEM; + + rapl_init_domains(rp); + + for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++) + rapl_detect_powerlimit(rd); + + return 0; +} + +/* called from CPU hotplug notifier, hotplug lock held */ +static void rapl_remove_package(struct rapl_package *rp) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd, *rd_package = NULL; + + package_power_limit_irq_restore(rp); + + for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++) { + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_ENABLE, 0); + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_CLAMP, 0); + if (find_nr_power_limit(rd) > 1) { + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_ENABLE, 0); + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_CLAMP, 0); + } + if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) { + rd_package = rd; + continue; + } + pr_debug("remove package, undo power limit on %d: %s\n", + rp->id, rd->name); + powercap_unregister_zone(control_type, &rd->power_zone); + } + /* do parent zone last */ + powercap_unregister_zone(control_type, &rd_package->power_zone); + list_del(&rp->plist); + kfree(rp); +} + +/* called from CPU hotplug notifier, hotplug lock held */ +static struct rapl_package *rapl_add_package(int cpu, int pkgid) +{ + struct rapl_package *rp; + int ret; + + rp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rapl_package), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rp) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + /* add the new package to the list */ + rp->id = pkgid; + rp->lead_cpu = cpu; + + /* check if the package contains valid domains */ + if (rapl_detect_domains(rp, cpu) || + rapl_defaults->check_unit(rp, cpu)) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto err_free_package; + } + ret = rapl_package_register_powercap(rp); + if (!ret) { + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rp->plist); + list_add(&rp->plist, &rapl_packages); + return rp; + } + +err_free_package: + kfree(rp->domains); + kfree(rp); + return ERR_PTR(ret); +} + +/* Handles CPU hotplug on multi-socket systems. + * If a CPU goes online as the first CPU of the physical package + * we add the RAPL package to the system. Similarly, when the last + * CPU of the package is removed, we remove the RAPL package and its + * associated domains. Cooling devices are handled accordingly at + * per-domain level. + */ +static int rapl_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) +{ + int pkgid = topology_physical_package_id(cpu); + struct rapl_package *rp; + + rp = find_package_by_id(pkgid); + if (!rp) { + rp = rapl_add_package(cpu, pkgid); + if (IS_ERR(rp)) + return PTR_ERR(rp); + } + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &rp->cpumask); + return 0; +} + +static int rapl_cpu_down_prep(unsigned int cpu) +{ + int pkgid = topology_physical_package_id(cpu); + struct rapl_package *rp; + int lead_cpu; + + rp = find_package_by_id(pkgid); + if (!rp) + return 0; + + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &rp->cpumask); + lead_cpu = cpumask_first(&rp->cpumask); + if (lead_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) + rapl_remove_package(rp); + else if (rp->lead_cpu == cpu) + rp->lead_cpu = lead_cpu; + return 0; +} + +static enum cpuhp_state pcap_rapl_online; + +static void power_limit_state_save(void) +{ + struct rapl_package *rp; + struct rapl_domain *rd; + int nr_pl, ret, i; + + get_online_cpus(); + list_for_each_entry(rp, &rapl_packages, plist) { + if (!rp->power_zone) + continue; + rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(rp->power_zone); + nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd); + for (i = 0; i < nr_pl; i++) { + switch (rd->rpl[i].prim_id) { + case PL1_ENABLE: + ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd, + POWER_LIMIT1, + true, + &rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit); + if (ret) + rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit = 0; + break; + case PL2_ENABLE: + ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd, + POWER_LIMIT2, + true, + &rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit); + if (ret) + rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit = 0; + break; + } + } + } + put_online_cpus(); +} + +static void power_limit_state_restore(void) +{ + struct rapl_package *rp; + struct rapl_domain *rd; + int nr_pl, i; + + get_online_cpus(); + list_for_each_entry(rp, &rapl_packages, plist) { + if (!rp->power_zone) + continue; + rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(rp->power_zone); + nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd); + for (i = 0; i < nr_pl; i++) { + switch (rd->rpl[i].prim_id) { + case PL1_ENABLE: + if (rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit) + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, + POWER_LIMIT1, + rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit); + break; + case PL2_ENABLE: + if (rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit) + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, + POWER_LIMIT2, + rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit); + break; + } + } + } + put_online_cpus(); +} + +static int rapl_pm_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, + unsigned long mode, void *_unused) +{ + switch (mode) { + case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE: + power_limit_state_save(); + break; + case PM_POST_SUSPEND: + power_limit_state_restore(); + break; + } + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block rapl_pm_notifier = { + .notifier_call = rapl_pm_callback, +}; + +static int __init rapl_init(void) +{ + const struct x86_cpu_id *id; + int ret; + + id = x86_match_cpu(rapl_ids); + if (!id) { + pr_err("driver does not support CPU family %d model %d\n", + boot_cpu_data.x86, boot_cpu_data.x86_model); + + return -ENODEV; + } + + rapl_defaults = (struct rapl_defaults *)id->driver_data; + + ret = rapl_register_powercap(); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "powercap/rapl:online", + rapl_cpu_online, rapl_cpu_down_prep); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_unreg; + pcap_rapl_online = ret; + + /* Don't bail out if PSys is not supported */ + rapl_register_psys(); + + ret = register_pm_notifier(&rapl_pm_notifier); + if (ret) + goto err_unreg_all; + + return 0; + +err_unreg_all: + cpuhp_remove_state(pcap_rapl_online); + +err_unreg: + rapl_unregister_powercap(); + return ret; +} + +static void __exit rapl_exit(void) +{ + unregister_pm_notifier(&rapl_pm_notifier); + cpuhp_remove_state(pcap_rapl_online); + rapl_unregister_powercap(); +} + +module_init(rapl_init); +module_exit(rapl_exit); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Intel RAPL (Running Average Power Limit)"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); diff --git a/drivers/powercap/powercap_sys.c b/drivers/powercap/powercap_sys.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..60c8375c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/powercap/powercap_sys.c @@ -0,0 +1,690 @@ +/* + * Power capping class + * Copyright (c) 2013, Intel Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/powercap.h> + +#define to_powercap_zone(n) container_of(n, struct powercap_zone, dev) +#define to_powercap_control_type(n) \ + container_of(n, struct powercap_control_type, dev) + +/* Power zone show function */ +#define define_power_zone_show(_attr) \ +static ssize_t _attr##_show(struct device *dev, \ + struct device_attribute *dev_attr,\ + char *buf) \ +{ \ + u64 value; \ + ssize_t len = -EINVAL; \ + struct powercap_zone *power_zone = to_powercap_zone(dev); \ + \ + if (power_zone->ops->get_##_attr) { \ + if (!power_zone->ops->get_##_attr(power_zone, &value)) \ + len = sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", value); \ + } \ + \ + return len; \ +} + +/* The only meaningful input is 0 (reset), others are silently ignored */ +#define define_power_zone_store(_attr) \ +static ssize_t _attr##_store(struct device *dev,\ + struct device_attribute *dev_attr, \ + const char *buf, size_t count) \ +{ \ + int err; \ + struct powercap_zone *power_zone = to_powercap_zone(dev); \ + u64 value; \ + \ + err = kstrtoull(buf, 10, &value); \ + if (err) \ + return -EINVAL; \ + if (value) \ + return count; \ + if (power_zone->ops->reset_##_attr) { \ + if (!power_zone->ops->reset_##_attr(power_zone)) \ + return count; \ + } \ + \ + return -EINVAL; \ +} + +/* Power zone constraint show function */ +#define define_power_zone_constraint_show(_attr) \ +static ssize_t show_constraint_##_attr(struct device *dev, \ + struct device_attribute *dev_attr,\ + char *buf) \ +{ \ + u64 value; \ + ssize_t len = -ENODATA; \ + struct powercap_zone *power_zone = to_powercap_zone(dev); \ + int id; \ + struct powercap_zone_constraint *pconst;\ + \ + if (!sscanf(dev_attr->attr.name, "constraint_%d_", &id)) \ + return -EINVAL; \ + if (id >= power_zone->const_id_cnt) \ + return -EINVAL; \ + pconst = &power_zone->constraints[id]; \ + if (pconst && pconst->ops && pconst->ops->get_##_attr) { \ + if (!pconst->ops->get_##_attr(power_zone, id, &value)) \ + len = sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", value); \ + } \ + \ + return len; \ +} + +/* Power zone constraint store function */ +#define define_power_zone_constraint_store(_attr) \ +static ssize_t store_constraint_##_attr(struct device *dev,\ + struct device_attribute *dev_attr, \ + const char *buf, size_t count) \ +{ \ + int err; \ + u64 value; \ + struct powercap_zone *power_zone = to_powercap_zone(dev); \ + int id; \ + struct powercap_zone_constraint *pconst;\ + \ + if (!sscanf(dev_attr->attr.name, "constraint_%d_", &id)) \ + return -EINVAL; \ + if (id >= power_zone->const_id_cnt) \ + return -EINVAL; \ + pconst = &power_zone->constraints[id]; \ + err = kstrtoull(buf, 10, &value); \ + if (err) \ + return -EINVAL; \ + if (pconst && pconst->ops && pconst->ops->set_##_attr) { \ + if (!pconst->ops->set_##_attr(power_zone, id, value)) \ + return count; \ + } \ + \ + return -ENODATA; \ +} + +/* Power zone information callbacks */ +define_power_zone_show(power_uw); +define_power_zone_show(max_power_range_uw); +define_power_zone_show(energy_uj); +define_power_zone_store(energy_uj); +define_power_zone_show(max_energy_range_uj); + +/* Power zone attributes */ +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_power_range_uw); +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(power_uw); +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_energy_range_uj); +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(energy_uj); + +/* Power zone constraint attributes callbacks */ +define_power_zone_constraint_show(power_limit_uw); +define_power_zone_constraint_store(power_limit_uw); +define_power_zone_constraint_show(time_window_us); +define_power_zone_constraint_store(time_window_us); +define_power_zone_constraint_show(max_power_uw); +define_power_zone_constraint_show(min_power_uw); +define_power_zone_constraint_show(max_time_window_us); +define_power_zone_constraint_show(min_time_window_us); + +/* For one time seeding of constraint device attributes */ +struct powercap_constraint_attr { + struct device_attribute power_limit_attr; + struct device_attribute time_window_attr; + struct device_attribute max_power_attr; + struct device_attribute min_power_attr; + struct device_attribute max_time_window_attr; + struct device_attribute min_time_window_attr; + struct device_attribute name_attr; +}; + +static struct powercap_constraint_attr + constraint_attrs[MAX_CONSTRAINTS_PER_ZONE]; + +/* A list of powercap control_types */ +static LIST_HEAD(powercap_cntrl_list); +/* Mutex to protect list of powercap control_types */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(powercap_cntrl_list_lock); + +#define POWERCAP_CONSTRAINT_NAME_LEN 30 /* Some limit to avoid overflow */ +static ssize_t show_constraint_name(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *dev_attr, + char *buf) +{ + const char *name; + struct powercap_zone *power_zone = to_powercap_zone(dev); + int id; + ssize_t len = -ENODATA; + struct powercap_zone_constraint *pconst; + + if (!sscanf(dev_attr->attr.name, "constraint_%d_", &id)) + return -EINVAL; + if (id >= power_zone->const_id_cnt) + return -EINVAL; + pconst = &power_zone->constraints[id]; + + if (pconst && pconst->ops && pconst->ops->get_name) { + name = pconst->ops->get_name(power_zone, id); + if (name) { + snprintf(buf, POWERCAP_CONSTRAINT_NAME_LEN, + "%s\n", name); + buf[POWERCAP_CONSTRAINT_NAME_LEN] = '\0'; + len = strlen(buf); + } + } + + return len; +} + +static int create_constraint_attribute(int id, const char *name, + int mode, + struct device_attribute *dev_attr, + ssize_t (*show)(struct device *, + struct device_attribute *, char *), + ssize_t (*store)(struct device *, + struct device_attribute *, + const char *, size_t) + ) +{ + + dev_attr->attr.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "constraint_%d_%s", + id, name); + if (!dev_attr->attr.name) + return -ENOMEM; + dev_attr->attr.mode = mode; + dev_attr->show = show; + dev_attr->store = store; + + return 0; +} + +static void free_constraint_attributes(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONSTRAINTS_PER_ZONE; ++i) { + kfree(constraint_attrs[i].power_limit_attr.attr.name); + kfree(constraint_attrs[i].time_window_attr.attr.name); + kfree(constraint_attrs[i].name_attr.attr.name); + kfree(constraint_attrs[i].max_power_attr.attr.name); + kfree(constraint_attrs[i].min_power_attr.attr.name); + kfree(constraint_attrs[i].max_time_window_attr.attr.name); + kfree(constraint_attrs[i].min_time_window_attr.attr.name); + } +} + +static int seed_constraint_attributes(void) +{ + int i; + int ret; + + for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONSTRAINTS_PER_ZONE; ++i) { + ret = create_constraint_attribute(i, "power_limit_uw", + S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, + &constraint_attrs[i].power_limit_attr, + show_constraint_power_limit_uw, + store_constraint_power_limit_uw); + if (ret) + goto err_alloc; + ret = create_constraint_attribute(i, "time_window_us", + S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, + &constraint_attrs[i].time_window_attr, + show_constraint_time_window_us, + store_constraint_time_window_us); + if (ret) + goto err_alloc; + ret = create_constraint_attribute(i, "name", S_IRUGO, + &constraint_attrs[i].name_attr, + show_constraint_name, + NULL); + if (ret) + goto err_alloc; + ret = create_constraint_attribute(i, "max_power_uw", S_IRUGO, + &constraint_attrs[i].max_power_attr, + show_constraint_max_power_uw, + NULL); + if (ret) + goto err_alloc; + ret = create_constraint_attribute(i, "min_power_uw", S_IRUGO, + &constraint_attrs[i].min_power_attr, + show_constraint_min_power_uw, + NULL); + if (ret) + goto err_alloc; + ret = create_constraint_attribute(i, "max_time_window_us", + S_IRUGO, + &constraint_attrs[i].max_time_window_attr, + show_constraint_max_time_window_us, + NULL); + if (ret) + goto err_alloc; + ret = create_constraint_attribute(i, "min_time_window_us", + S_IRUGO, + &constraint_attrs[i].min_time_window_attr, + show_constraint_min_time_window_us, + NULL); + if (ret) + goto err_alloc; + + } + + return 0; + +err_alloc: + free_constraint_attributes(); + + return ret; +} + +static int create_constraints(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, + int nr_constraints, + const struct powercap_zone_constraint_ops *const_ops) +{ + int i; + int ret = 0; + int count; + struct powercap_zone_constraint *pconst; + + if (!power_zone || !const_ops || !const_ops->get_power_limit_uw || + !const_ops->set_power_limit_uw || + !const_ops->get_time_window_us || + !const_ops->set_time_window_us) + return -EINVAL; + + count = power_zone->zone_attr_count; + for (i = 0; i < nr_constraints; ++i) { + pconst = &power_zone->constraints[i]; + pconst->ops = const_ops; + pconst->id = power_zone->const_id_cnt; + power_zone->const_id_cnt++; + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &constraint_attrs[i].power_limit_attr.attr; + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &constraint_attrs[i].time_window_attr.attr; + if (pconst->ops->get_name) + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &constraint_attrs[i].name_attr.attr; + if (pconst->ops->get_max_power_uw) + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &constraint_attrs[i].max_power_attr.attr; + if (pconst->ops->get_min_power_uw) + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &constraint_attrs[i].min_power_attr.attr; + if (pconst->ops->get_max_time_window_us) + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &constraint_attrs[i].max_time_window_attr.attr; + if (pconst->ops->get_min_time_window_us) + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &constraint_attrs[i].min_time_window_attr.attr; + } + power_zone->zone_attr_count = count; + + return ret; +} + +static bool control_type_valid(void *control_type) +{ + struct powercap_control_type *pos = NULL; + bool found = false; + + mutex_lock(&powercap_cntrl_list_lock); + + list_for_each_entry(pos, &powercap_cntrl_list, node) { + if (pos == control_type) { + found = true; + break; + } + } + mutex_unlock(&powercap_cntrl_list_lock); + + return found; +} + +static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct powercap_zone *power_zone = to_powercap_zone(dev); + + return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", power_zone->name); +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name); + +/* Create zone and attributes in sysfs */ +static void create_power_zone_common_attributes( + struct powercap_zone *power_zone) +{ + int count = 0; + + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = &dev_attr_name.attr; + if (power_zone->ops->get_max_energy_range_uj) + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &dev_attr_max_energy_range_uj.attr; + if (power_zone->ops->get_energy_uj) { + if (power_zone->ops->reset_energy_uj) + dev_attr_energy_uj.attr.mode = S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR; + else + dev_attr_energy_uj.attr.mode = S_IRUSR; + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &dev_attr_energy_uj.attr; + } + if (power_zone->ops->get_power_uw) + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &dev_attr_power_uw.attr; + if (power_zone->ops->get_max_power_range_uw) + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &dev_attr_max_power_range_uw.attr; + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count] = NULL; + power_zone->zone_attr_count = count; +} + +static void powercap_release(struct device *dev) +{ + bool allocated; + + if (dev->parent) { + struct powercap_zone *power_zone = to_powercap_zone(dev); + + /* Store flag as the release() may free memory */ + allocated = power_zone->allocated; + /* Remove id from parent idr struct */ + idr_remove(power_zone->parent_idr, power_zone->id); + /* Destroy idrs allocated for this zone */ + idr_destroy(&power_zone->idr); + kfree(power_zone->name); + kfree(power_zone->zone_dev_attrs); + kfree(power_zone->constraints); + if (power_zone->ops->release) + power_zone->ops->release(power_zone); + if (allocated) + kfree(power_zone); + } else { + struct powercap_control_type *control_type = + to_powercap_control_type(dev); + + /* Store flag as the release() may free memory */ + allocated = control_type->allocated; + idr_destroy(&control_type->idr); + mutex_destroy(&control_type->lock); + if (control_type->ops && control_type->ops->release) + control_type->ops->release(control_type); + if (allocated) + kfree(control_type); + } +} + +static ssize_t enabled_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + bool mode = true; + + /* Default is enabled */ + if (dev->parent) { + struct powercap_zone *power_zone = to_powercap_zone(dev); + if (power_zone->ops->get_enable) + if (power_zone->ops->get_enable(power_zone, &mode)) + mode = false; + } else { + struct powercap_control_type *control_type = + to_powercap_control_type(dev); + if (control_type->ops && control_type->ops->get_enable) + if (control_type->ops->get_enable(control_type, &mode)) + mode = false; + } + + return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", mode); +} + +static ssize_t enabled_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + bool mode; + + if (strtobool(buf, &mode)) + return -EINVAL; + if (dev->parent) { + struct powercap_zone *power_zone = to_powercap_zone(dev); + if (power_zone->ops->set_enable) + if (!power_zone->ops->set_enable(power_zone, mode)) + return len; + } else { + struct powercap_control_type *control_type = + to_powercap_control_type(dev); + if (control_type->ops && control_type->ops->set_enable) + if (!control_type->ops->set_enable(control_type, mode)) + return len; + } + + return -ENOSYS; +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enabled); + +static struct attribute *powercap_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_enabled.attr, + NULL, +}; +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(powercap); + +static struct class powercap_class = { + .name = "powercap", + .dev_release = powercap_release, + .dev_groups = powercap_groups, +}; + +struct powercap_zone *powercap_register_zone( + struct powercap_zone *power_zone, + struct powercap_control_type *control_type, + const char *name, + struct powercap_zone *parent, + const struct powercap_zone_ops *ops, + int nr_constraints, + const struct powercap_zone_constraint_ops *const_ops) +{ + int result; + int nr_attrs; + + if (!name || !control_type || !ops || + nr_constraints > MAX_CONSTRAINTS_PER_ZONE || + (!ops->get_energy_uj && !ops->get_power_uw) || + !control_type_valid(control_type)) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + if (power_zone) { + if (!ops->release) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + memset(power_zone, 0, sizeof(*power_zone)); + } else { + power_zone = kzalloc(sizeof(*power_zone), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!power_zone) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + power_zone->allocated = true; + } + power_zone->ops = ops; + power_zone->control_type_inst = control_type; + if (!parent) { + power_zone->dev.parent = &control_type->dev; + power_zone->parent_idr = &control_type->idr; + } else { + power_zone->dev.parent = &parent->dev; + power_zone->parent_idr = &parent->idr; + } + power_zone->dev.class = &powercap_class; + + mutex_lock(&control_type->lock); + /* Using idr to get the unique id */ + result = idr_alloc(power_zone->parent_idr, NULL, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + if (result < 0) + goto err_idr_alloc; + + power_zone->id = result; + idr_init(&power_zone->idr); + result = -ENOMEM; + power_zone->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!power_zone->name) + goto err_name_alloc; + dev_set_name(&power_zone->dev, "%s:%x", + dev_name(power_zone->dev.parent), + power_zone->id); + power_zone->constraints = kcalloc(nr_constraints, + sizeof(*power_zone->constraints), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!power_zone->constraints) + goto err_const_alloc; + + nr_attrs = nr_constraints * POWERCAP_CONSTRAINTS_ATTRS + + POWERCAP_ZONE_MAX_ATTRS + 1; + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs = kcalloc(nr_attrs, sizeof(void *), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!power_zone->zone_dev_attrs) + goto err_attr_alloc; + create_power_zone_common_attributes(power_zone); + result = create_constraints(power_zone, nr_constraints, const_ops); + if (result) + goto err_dev_ret; + + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[power_zone->zone_attr_count] = NULL; + power_zone->dev_zone_attr_group.attrs = power_zone->zone_dev_attrs; + power_zone->dev_attr_groups[0] = &power_zone->dev_zone_attr_group; + power_zone->dev_attr_groups[1] = NULL; + power_zone->dev.groups = power_zone->dev_attr_groups; + result = device_register(&power_zone->dev); + if (result) + goto err_dev_ret; + + control_type->nr_zones++; + mutex_unlock(&control_type->lock); + + return power_zone; + +err_dev_ret: + kfree(power_zone->zone_dev_attrs); +err_attr_alloc: + kfree(power_zone->constraints); +err_const_alloc: + kfree(power_zone->name); +err_name_alloc: + idr_remove(power_zone->parent_idr, power_zone->id); +err_idr_alloc: + if (power_zone->allocated) + kfree(power_zone); + mutex_unlock(&control_type->lock); + + return ERR_PTR(result); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(powercap_register_zone); + +int powercap_unregister_zone(struct powercap_control_type *control_type, + struct powercap_zone *power_zone) +{ + if (!power_zone || !control_type) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&control_type->lock); + control_type->nr_zones--; + mutex_unlock(&control_type->lock); + + device_unregister(&power_zone->dev); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(powercap_unregister_zone); + +struct powercap_control_type *powercap_register_control_type( + struct powercap_control_type *control_type, + const char *name, + const struct powercap_control_type_ops *ops) +{ + int result; + + if (!name) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + if (control_type) { + if (!ops || !ops->release) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + memset(control_type, 0, sizeof(*control_type)); + } else { + control_type = kzalloc(sizeof(*control_type), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!control_type) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + control_type->allocated = true; + } + mutex_init(&control_type->lock); + control_type->ops = ops; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&control_type->node); + control_type->dev.class = &powercap_class; + dev_set_name(&control_type->dev, "%s", name); + result = device_register(&control_type->dev); + if (result) { + if (control_type->allocated) + kfree(control_type); + return ERR_PTR(result); + } + idr_init(&control_type->idr); + + mutex_lock(&powercap_cntrl_list_lock); + list_add_tail(&control_type->node, &powercap_cntrl_list); + mutex_unlock(&powercap_cntrl_list_lock); + + return control_type; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(powercap_register_control_type); + +int powercap_unregister_control_type(struct powercap_control_type *control_type) +{ + struct powercap_control_type *pos = NULL; + + if (control_type->nr_zones) { + dev_err(&control_type->dev, "Zones of this type still not freed\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + mutex_lock(&powercap_cntrl_list_lock); + list_for_each_entry(pos, &powercap_cntrl_list, node) { + if (pos == control_type) { + list_del(&control_type->node); + mutex_unlock(&powercap_cntrl_list_lock); + device_unregister(&control_type->dev); + return 0; + } + } + mutex_unlock(&powercap_cntrl_list_lock); + + return -ENODEV; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(powercap_unregister_control_type); + +static int __init powercap_init(void) +{ + int result; + + result = seed_constraint_attributes(); + if (result) + return result; + + return class_register(&powercap_class); +} + +device_initcall(powercap_init); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PowerCap sysfs Driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |