1 files changed, 684 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/mei_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/mei_wdt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c862dd38b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/mei_wdt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,684 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Intel Management Engine Interface (Intel MEI) Linux driver
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/watchdog.h>
+
+#include <linux/uuid.h>
+#include <linux/mei_cl_bus.h>
+
+/*
+ * iAMT Watchdog Device
+ */
+#define INTEL_AMT_WATCHDOG_ID "iamt_wdt"
+
+#define MEI_WDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT   120  /* seconds */
+#define MEI_WDT_MIN_TIMEOUT       120  /* seconds */
+#define MEI_WDT_MAX_TIMEOUT     65535  /* seconds */
+
+/* Commands */
+#define MEI_MANAGEMENT_CONTROL 0x02
+
+/* MEI Management Control version number */
+#define MEI_MC_VERSION_NUMBER  0x10
+
+/* Sub Commands */
+#define MEI_MC_START_WD_TIMER_REQ  0x13
+#define MEI_MC_START_WD_TIMER_RES  0x83
+#define   MEI_WDT_STATUS_SUCCESS 0
+#define   MEI_WDT_WDSTATE_NOT_REQUIRED 0x1
+#define MEI_MC_STOP_WD_TIMER_REQ   0x14
+
+/**
+ * enum mei_wdt_state - internal watchdog state
+ *
+ * @MEI_WDT_PROBE: wd in probing stage
+ * @MEI_WDT_IDLE: wd is idle and not opened
+ * @MEI_WDT_START: wd was opened, start was called
+ * @MEI_WDT_RUNNING: wd is expecting keep alive pings
+ * @MEI_WDT_STOPPING: wd is stopping and will move to IDLE
+ * @MEI_WDT_NOT_REQUIRED: wd device is not required
+ */
+enum mei_wdt_state {
+	MEI_WDT_PROBE,
+	MEI_WDT_IDLE,
+	MEI_WDT_START,
+	MEI_WDT_RUNNING,
+	MEI_WDT_STOPPING,
+	MEI_WDT_NOT_REQUIRED,
+};
+
+static const char *mei_wdt_state_str(enum mei_wdt_state state)
+{
+	switch (state) {
+	case MEI_WDT_PROBE:
+		return "PROBE";
+	case MEI_WDT_IDLE:
+		return "IDLE";
+	case MEI_WDT_START:
+		return "START";
+	case MEI_WDT_RUNNING:
+		return "RUNNING";
+	case MEI_WDT_STOPPING:
+		return "STOPPING";
+	case MEI_WDT_NOT_REQUIRED:
+		return "NOT_REQUIRED";
+	default:
+		return "unknown";
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * struct mei_wdt - mei watchdog driver
+ * @wdd: watchdog device
+ *
+ * @cldev: mei watchdog client device
+ * @state: watchdog internal state
+ * @resp_required: ping required response
+ * @response: ping response completion
+ * @unregister: unregister worker
+ * @reg_lock: watchdog device registration lock
+ * @timeout: watchdog current timeout
+ *
+ * @dbgfs_dir: debugfs dir entry
+ */
+struct mei_wdt {
+	struct watchdog_device wdd;
+
+	struct mei_cl_device *cldev;
+	enum mei_wdt_state state;
+	bool resp_required;
+	struct completion response;
+	struct work_struct unregister;
+	struct mutex reg_lock;
+	u16 timeout;
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
+	struct dentry *dbgfs_dir;
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
+};
+
+/*
+ * struct mei_mc_hdr - Management Control Command Header
+ *
+ * @command: Management Control (0x2)
+ * @bytecount: Number of bytes in the message beyond this byte
+ * @subcommand: Management Control Subcommand
+ * @versionnumber: Management Control Version (0x10)
+ */
+struct mei_mc_hdr {
+	u8 command;
+	u8 bytecount;
+	u8 subcommand;
+	u8 versionnumber;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct mei_wdt_start_request watchdog start/ping
+ *
+ * @hdr: Management Control Command Header
+ * @timeout: timeout value
+ * @reserved: reserved (legacy)
+ */
+struct mei_wdt_start_request {
+	struct mei_mc_hdr hdr;
+	u16 timeout;
+	u8 reserved[17];
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct mei_wdt_start_response watchdog start/ping response
+ *
+ * @hdr: Management Control Command Header
+ * @status: operation status
+ * @wdstate: watchdog status bit mask
+ */
+struct mei_wdt_start_response {
+	struct mei_mc_hdr hdr;
+	u8 status;
+	u8 wdstate;
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct mei_wdt_stop_request - watchdog stop
+ *
+ * @hdr: Management Control Command Header
+ */
+struct mei_wdt_stop_request {
+	struct mei_mc_hdr hdr;
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * mei_wdt_ping - send wd start/ping command
+ *
+ * @wdt: mei watchdog device
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success,
+ *         negative errno code on failure
+ */
+static int mei_wdt_ping(struct mei_wdt *wdt)
+{
+	struct mei_wdt_start_request req;
+	const size_t req_len = sizeof(req);
+	int ret;
+
+	memset(&req, 0, req_len);
+	req.hdr.command = MEI_MANAGEMENT_CONTROL;
+	req.hdr.bytecount = req_len - offsetof(struct mei_mc_hdr, subcommand);
+	req.hdr.subcommand = MEI_MC_START_WD_TIMER_REQ;
+	req.hdr.versionnumber = MEI_MC_VERSION_NUMBER;
+	req.timeout = wdt->timeout;
+
+	ret = mei_cldev_send(wdt->cldev, (u8 *)&req, req_len);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mei_wdt_stop - send wd stop command
+ *
+ * @wdt: mei watchdog device
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success,
+ *         negative errno code on failure
+ */
+static int mei_wdt_stop(struct mei_wdt *wdt)
+{
+	struct mei_wdt_stop_request req;
+	const size_t req_len = sizeof(req);
+	int ret;
+
+	memset(&req, 0, req_len);
+	req.hdr.command = MEI_MANAGEMENT_CONTROL;
+	req.hdr.bytecount = req_len - offsetof(struct mei_mc_hdr, subcommand);
+	req.hdr.subcommand = MEI_MC_STOP_WD_TIMER_REQ;
+	req.hdr.versionnumber = MEI_MC_VERSION_NUMBER;
+
+	ret = mei_cldev_send(wdt->cldev, (u8 *)&req, req_len);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mei_wdt_ops_start - wd start command from the watchdog core.
+ *
+ * @wdd: watchdog device
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success or -ENODEV;
+ */
+static int mei_wdt_ops_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
+{
+	struct mei_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
+
+	wdt->state = MEI_WDT_START;
+	wdd->timeout = wdt->timeout;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mei_wdt_ops_stop - wd stop command from the watchdog core.
+ *
+ * @wdd: watchdog device
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if success, negative errno code for failure
+ */
+static int mei_wdt_ops_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
+{
+	struct mei_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (wdt->state != MEI_WDT_RUNNING)
+		return 0;
+
+	wdt->state = MEI_WDT_STOPPING;
+
+	ret = mei_wdt_stop(wdt);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	wdt->state = MEI_WDT_IDLE;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mei_wdt_ops_ping - wd ping command from the watchdog core.
+ *
+ * @wdd: watchdog device
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if success, negative errno code on failure
+ */
+static int mei_wdt_ops_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
+{
+	struct mei_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (wdt->state != MEI_WDT_START && wdt->state != MEI_WDT_RUNNING)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (wdt->resp_required)
+		init_completion(&wdt->response);
+
+	wdt->state = MEI_WDT_RUNNING;
+	ret = mei_wdt_ping(wdt);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (wdt->resp_required)
+		ret = wait_for_completion_killable(&wdt->response);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mei_wdt_ops_set_timeout - wd set timeout command from the watchdog core.
+ *
+ * @wdd: watchdog device
+ * @timeout: timeout value to set
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if success, negative errno code for failure
+ */
+static int mei_wdt_ops_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
+				   unsigned int timeout)
+{
+
+	struct mei_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
+
+	/* valid value is already checked by the caller */
+	wdt->timeout = timeout;
+	wdd->timeout = timeout;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct watchdog_ops wd_ops = {
+	.owner       = THIS_MODULE,
+	.start       = mei_wdt_ops_start,
+	.stop        = mei_wdt_ops_stop,
+	.ping        = mei_wdt_ops_ping,
+	.set_timeout = mei_wdt_ops_set_timeout,
+};
+
+/* not const as the firmware_version field need to be retrieved */
+static struct watchdog_info wd_info = {
+	.identity = INTEL_AMT_WATCHDOG_ID,
+	.options  = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
+		    WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
+		    WDIOF_ALARMONLY,
+};
+
+/**
+ * __mei_wdt_is_registered - check if wdt is registered
+ *
+ * @wdt: mei watchdog device
+ *
+ * Return: true if the wdt is registered with the watchdog subsystem
+ * Locking: should be called under wdt->reg_lock
+ */
+static inline bool __mei_wdt_is_registered(struct mei_wdt *wdt)
+{
+	return !!watchdog_get_drvdata(&wdt->wdd);
+}
+
+/**
+ * mei_wdt_unregister - unregister from the watchdog subsystem
+ *
+ * @wdt: mei watchdog device
+ */
+static void mei_wdt_unregister(struct mei_wdt *wdt)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&wdt->reg_lock);
+
+	if (__mei_wdt_is_registered(wdt)) {
+		watchdog_unregister_device(&wdt->wdd);
+		watchdog_set_drvdata(&wdt->wdd, NULL);
+		memset(&wdt->wdd, 0, sizeof(wdt->wdd));
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&wdt->reg_lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * mei_wdt_register - register with the watchdog subsystem
+ *
+ * @wdt: mei watchdog device
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if success, negative errno code for failure
+ */
+static int mei_wdt_register(struct mei_wdt *wdt)
+{
+	struct device *dev;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!wdt || !wdt->cldev)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	dev = &wdt->cldev->dev;
+
+	mutex_lock(&wdt->reg_lock);
+
+	if (__mei_wdt_is_registered(wdt)) {
+		ret = 0;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	wdt->wdd.info = &wd_info;
+	wdt->wdd.ops = &wd_ops;
+	wdt->wdd.parent = dev;
+	wdt->wdd.timeout = MEI_WDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
+	wdt->wdd.min_timeout = MEI_WDT_MIN_TIMEOUT;
+	wdt->wdd.max_timeout = MEI_WDT_MAX_TIMEOUT;
+
+	watchdog_set_drvdata(&wdt->wdd, wdt);
+	watchdog_stop_on_reboot(&wdt->wdd);
+	watchdog_stop_on_unregister(&wdt->wdd);
+
+	ret = watchdog_register_device(&wdt->wdd);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "unable to register watchdog device = %d.\n", ret);
+		watchdog_set_drvdata(&wdt->wdd, NULL);
+	}
+
+	wdt->state = MEI_WDT_IDLE;
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&wdt->reg_lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void mei_wdt_unregister_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct mei_wdt *wdt = container_of(work, struct mei_wdt, unregister);
+
+	mei_wdt_unregister(wdt);
+}
+
+/**
+ * mei_wdt_rx - callback for data receive
+ *
+ * @cldev: bus device
+ */
+static void mei_wdt_rx(struct mei_cl_device *cldev)
+{
+	struct mei_wdt *wdt = mei_cldev_get_drvdata(cldev);
+	struct mei_wdt_start_response res;
+	const size_t res_len = sizeof(res);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = mei_cldev_recv(wdt->cldev, (u8 *)&res, res_len);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&cldev->dev, "failure in recv %d\n", ret);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Empty response can be sent on stop */
+	if (ret == 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (ret < sizeof(struct mei_mc_hdr)) {
+		dev_err(&cldev->dev, "recv small data %d\n", ret);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (res.hdr.command != MEI_MANAGEMENT_CONTROL ||
+	    res.hdr.versionnumber != MEI_MC_VERSION_NUMBER) {
+		dev_err(&cldev->dev, "wrong command received\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (res.hdr.subcommand != MEI_MC_START_WD_TIMER_RES) {
+		dev_warn(&cldev->dev, "unsupported command %d :%s[%d]\n",
+			 res.hdr.subcommand,
+			 mei_wdt_state_str(wdt->state),
+			 wdt->state);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Run the unregistration in a worker as this can be
+	 * run only after ping completion, otherwise the flow will
+	 * deadlock on watchdog core mutex.
+	 */
+	if (wdt->state == MEI_WDT_RUNNING) {
+		if (res.wdstate & MEI_WDT_WDSTATE_NOT_REQUIRED) {
+			wdt->state = MEI_WDT_NOT_REQUIRED;
+			schedule_work(&wdt->unregister);
+		}
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (wdt->state == MEI_WDT_PROBE) {
+		if (res.wdstate & MEI_WDT_WDSTATE_NOT_REQUIRED) {
+			wdt->state = MEI_WDT_NOT_REQUIRED;
+		} else {
+			/* stop the watchdog and register watchdog device */
+			mei_wdt_stop(wdt);
+			mei_wdt_register(wdt);
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+
+	dev_warn(&cldev->dev, "not in correct state %s[%d]\n",
+			 mei_wdt_state_str(wdt->state), wdt->state);
+
+out:
+	if (!completion_done(&wdt->response))
+		complete(&wdt->response);
+}
+
+/*
+ * mei_wdt_notif - callback for event notification
+ *
+ * @cldev: bus device
+ */
+static void mei_wdt_notif(struct mei_cl_device *cldev)
+{
+	struct mei_wdt *wdt = mei_cldev_get_drvdata(cldev);
+
+	if (wdt->state != MEI_WDT_NOT_REQUIRED)
+		return;
+
+	mei_wdt_register(wdt);
+}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
+
+static ssize_t mei_dbgfs_read_activation(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
+					size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct mei_wdt *wdt = file->private_data;
+	const size_t bufsz = 32;
+	char buf[32];
+	ssize_t pos;
+
+	mutex_lock(&wdt->reg_lock);
+	pos = scnprintf(buf, bufsz, "%s\n",
+		__mei_wdt_is_registered(wdt) ? "activated" : "deactivated");
+	mutex_unlock(&wdt->reg_lock);
+
+	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, pos);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations dbgfs_fops_activation = {
+	.open    = simple_open,
+	.read    = mei_dbgfs_read_activation,
+	.llseek  = generic_file_llseek,
+};
+
+static ssize_t mei_dbgfs_read_state(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
+				    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct mei_wdt *wdt = file->private_data;
+	char buf[32];
+	ssize_t pos;
+
+	pos = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "state: %s\n",
+			mei_wdt_state_str(wdt->state));
+
+	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, pos);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations dbgfs_fops_state = {
+	.open = simple_open,
+	.read = mei_dbgfs_read_state,
+	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
+};
+
+static void dbgfs_unregister(struct mei_wdt *wdt)
+{
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(wdt->dbgfs_dir);
+	wdt->dbgfs_dir = NULL;
+}
+
+static int dbgfs_register(struct mei_wdt *wdt)
+{
+	struct dentry *dir, *f;
+
+	dir = debugfs_create_dir(KBUILD_MODNAME, NULL);
+	if (!dir)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	wdt->dbgfs_dir = dir;
+	f = debugfs_create_file("state", S_IRUSR, dir, wdt, &dbgfs_fops_state);
+	if (!f)
+		goto err;
+
+	f = debugfs_create_file("activation",  S_IRUSR,
+				dir, wdt, &dbgfs_fops_activation);
+	if (!f)
+		goto err;
+
+	return 0;
+err:
+	dbgfs_unregister(wdt);
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline void dbgfs_unregister(struct mei_wdt *wdt) {}
+
+static inline int dbgfs_register(struct mei_wdt *wdt)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
+
+static int mei_wdt_probe(struct mei_cl_device *cldev,
+			 const struct mei_cl_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct mei_wdt *wdt;
+	int ret;
+
+	wdt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mei_wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!wdt)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	wdt->timeout = MEI_WDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
+	wdt->state = MEI_WDT_PROBE;
+	wdt->cldev = cldev;
+	wdt->resp_required = mei_cldev_ver(cldev) > 0x1;
+	mutex_init(&wdt->reg_lock);
+	init_completion(&wdt->response);
+	INIT_WORK(&wdt->unregister, mei_wdt_unregister_work);
+
+	mei_cldev_set_drvdata(cldev, wdt);
+
+	ret = mei_cldev_enable(cldev);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&cldev->dev, "Could not enable cl device\n");
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+
+	ret = mei_cldev_register_rx_cb(wdt->cldev, mei_wdt_rx);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&cldev->dev, "Could not reg rx event ret=%d\n", ret);
+		goto err_disable;
+	}
+
+	ret = mei_cldev_register_notif_cb(wdt->cldev, mei_wdt_notif);
+	/* on legacy devices notification is not supported
+	 */
+	if (ret && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP) {
+		dev_err(&cldev->dev, "Could not reg notif event ret=%d\n", ret);
+		goto err_disable;
+	}
+
+	wd_info.firmware_version = mei_cldev_ver(cldev);
+
+	if (wdt->resp_required)
+		ret = mei_wdt_ping(wdt);
+	else
+		ret = mei_wdt_register(wdt);
+
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_disable;
+
+	if (dbgfs_register(wdt))
+		dev_warn(&cldev->dev, "cannot register debugfs\n");
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_disable:
+	mei_cldev_disable(cldev);
+
+err_out:
+	kfree(wdt);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int mei_wdt_remove(struct mei_cl_device *cldev)
+{
+	struct mei_wdt *wdt = mei_cldev_get_drvdata(cldev);
+
+	/* Free the caller in case of fw initiated or unexpected reset */
+	if (!completion_done(&wdt->response))
+		complete(&wdt->response);
+
+	cancel_work_sync(&wdt->unregister);
+
+	mei_wdt_unregister(wdt);
+
+	mei_cldev_disable(cldev);
+
+	dbgfs_unregister(wdt);
+
+	kfree(wdt);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define MEI_UUID_WD UUID_LE(0x05B79A6F, 0x4628, 0x4D7F, \
+			    0x89, 0x9D, 0xA9, 0x15, 0x14, 0xCB, 0x32, 0xAB)
+
+static const struct mei_cl_device_id mei_wdt_tbl[] = {
+	{ .uuid = MEI_UUID_WD, .version = MEI_CL_VERSION_ANY },
+	/* required last entry */
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mei, mei_wdt_tbl);
+
+static struct mei_cl_driver mei_wdt_driver = {
+	.id_table = mei_wdt_tbl,
+	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
+
+	.probe = mei_wdt_probe,
+	.remove = mei_wdt_remove,
+};
+
+module_mei_cl_driver(mei_wdt_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Device driver for Intel MEI iAMT watchdog");