diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c | 350 |
1 files changed, 350 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a7d6425db --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c @@ -0,0 +1,350 @@ +/* + * drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c + * + * Watchdog driver for integrated watchdog in the SuperH processors. + * + * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2012 Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + * + * 14-Dec-2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> + * Added nowayout module option to override CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT + * + * 19-Apr-2002 Rob Radez <rob@osinvestor.com> + * Added expect close support, made emulated timeout runtime changeable + * general cleanups, add some ioctls + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/moduleparam.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/watchdog.h> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <asm/watchdog.h> + +#define DRV_NAME "sh-wdt" + +/* + * Default clock division ratio is 5.25 msecs. For an additional table of + * values, consult the asm-sh/watchdog.h. Overload this at module load + * time. + * + * In order for this to work reliably we need to have HZ set to 1000 or + * something quite higher than 100 (or we need a proper high-res timer + * implementation that will deal with this properly), otherwise the 10ms + * resolution of a jiffy is enough to trigger the overflow. For things like + * the SH-4 and SH-5, this isn't necessarily that big of a problem, though + * for the SH-2 and SH-3, this isn't recommended unless the WDT is absolutely + * necssary. + * + * As a result of this timing problem, the only modes that are particularly + * feasible are the 4096 and the 2048 divisors, which yield 5.25 and 2.62ms + * overflow periods respectively. + * + * Also, since we can't really expect userspace to be responsive enough + * before the overflow happens, we maintain two separate timers .. One in + * the kernel for clearing out WOVF every 2ms or so (again, this depends on + * HZ == 1000), and another for monitoring userspace writes to the WDT device. + * + * As such, we currently use a configurable heartbeat interval which defaults + * to 30s. In this case, the userspace daemon is only responsible for periodic + * writes to the device before the next heartbeat is scheduled. If the daemon + * misses its deadline, the kernel timer will allow the WDT to overflow. + */ +static int clock_division_ratio = WTCSR_CKS_4096; +#define next_ping_period(cks) (jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(cks - 4)) + +#define WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT 30 /* 30 sec default heartbeat */ +static int heartbeat = WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT; /* in seconds */ +static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT; +static unsigned long next_heartbeat; + +struct sh_wdt { + void __iomem *base; + struct device *dev; + struct clk *clk; + spinlock_t lock; + + struct timer_list timer; +}; + +static int sh_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev) +{ + struct sh_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev); + unsigned long flags; + u8 csr; + + pm_runtime_get_sync(wdt->dev); + clk_enable(wdt->clk); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&wdt->lock, flags); + + next_heartbeat = jiffies + (heartbeat * HZ); + mod_timer(&wdt->timer, next_ping_period(clock_division_ratio)); + + csr = sh_wdt_read_csr(); + csr |= WTCSR_WT | clock_division_ratio; + sh_wdt_write_csr(csr); + + sh_wdt_write_cnt(0); + + /* + * These processors have a bit of an inconsistent initialization + * process.. starting with SH-3, RSTS was moved to WTCSR, and the + * RSTCSR register was removed. + * + * On the SH-2 however, in addition with bits being in different + * locations, we must deal with RSTCSR outright.. + */ + csr = sh_wdt_read_csr(); + csr |= WTCSR_TME; + csr &= ~WTCSR_RSTS; + sh_wdt_write_csr(csr); + +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2 + csr = sh_wdt_read_rstcsr(); + csr &= ~RSTCSR_RSTS; + sh_wdt_write_rstcsr(csr); +#endif + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wdt->lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static int sh_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev) +{ + struct sh_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev); + unsigned long flags; + u8 csr; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&wdt->lock, flags); + + del_timer(&wdt->timer); + + csr = sh_wdt_read_csr(); + csr &= ~WTCSR_TME; + sh_wdt_write_csr(csr); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wdt->lock, flags); + + clk_disable(wdt->clk); + pm_runtime_put_sync(wdt->dev); + + return 0; +} + +static int sh_wdt_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev) +{ + struct sh_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev); + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&wdt->lock, flags); + next_heartbeat = jiffies + (heartbeat * HZ); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wdt->lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static int sh_wdt_set_heartbeat(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev, unsigned t) +{ + struct sh_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev); + unsigned long flags; + + if (unlikely(t < 1 || t > 3600)) /* arbitrary upper limit */ + return -EINVAL; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&wdt->lock, flags); + heartbeat = t; + wdt_dev->timeout = t; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wdt->lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static void sh_wdt_ping(struct timer_list *t) +{ + struct sh_wdt *wdt = from_timer(wdt, t, timer); + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&wdt->lock, flags); + if (time_before(jiffies, next_heartbeat)) { + u8 csr; + + csr = sh_wdt_read_csr(); + csr &= ~WTCSR_IOVF; + sh_wdt_write_csr(csr); + + sh_wdt_write_cnt(0); + + mod_timer(&wdt->timer, next_ping_period(clock_division_ratio)); + } else + dev_warn(wdt->dev, "Heartbeat lost! Will not ping " + "the watchdog\n"); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wdt->lock, flags); +} + +static const struct watchdog_info sh_wdt_info = { + .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | + WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE, + .firmware_version = 1, + .identity = "SH WDT", +}; + +static const struct watchdog_ops sh_wdt_ops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .start = sh_wdt_start, + .stop = sh_wdt_stop, + .ping = sh_wdt_keepalive, + .set_timeout = sh_wdt_set_heartbeat, +}; + +static struct watchdog_device sh_wdt_dev = { + .info = &sh_wdt_info, + .ops = &sh_wdt_ops, +}; + +static int sh_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct sh_wdt *wdt; + struct resource *res; + int rc; + + /* + * As this driver only covers the global watchdog case, reject + * any attempts to register per-CPU watchdogs. + */ + if (pdev->id != -1) + return -EINVAL; + + wdt = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct sh_wdt), GFP_KERNEL); + if (unlikely(!wdt)) + return -ENOMEM; + + wdt->dev = &pdev->dev; + + wdt->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(wdt->clk)) { + /* + * Clock framework support is optional, continue on + * anyways if we don't find a matching clock. + */ + wdt->clk = NULL; + } + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + wdt->base = devm_ioremap_resource(wdt->dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(wdt->base)) + return PTR_ERR(wdt->base); + + watchdog_set_nowayout(&sh_wdt_dev, nowayout); + watchdog_set_drvdata(&sh_wdt_dev, wdt); + sh_wdt_dev.parent = &pdev->dev; + + spin_lock_init(&wdt->lock); + + rc = sh_wdt_set_heartbeat(&sh_wdt_dev, heartbeat); + if (unlikely(rc)) { + /* Default timeout if invalid */ + sh_wdt_set_heartbeat(&sh_wdt_dev, WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT); + + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, + "heartbeat value must be 1<=x<=3600, using %d\n", + sh_wdt_dev.timeout); + } + + dev_info(&pdev->dev, "configured with heartbeat=%d sec (nowayout=%d)\n", + sh_wdt_dev.timeout, nowayout); + + rc = watchdog_register_device(&sh_wdt_dev); + if (unlikely(rc)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't register watchdog (err=%d)\n", rc); + return rc; + } + + timer_setup(&wdt->timer, sh_wdt_ping, 0); + wdt->timer.expires = next_ping_period(clock_division_ratio); + + dev_info(&pdev->dev, "initialized.\n"); + + pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev); + + return 0; +} + +static int sh_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + watchdog_unregister_device(&sh_wdt_dev); + + pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); + + return 0; +} + +static void sh_wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + sh_wdt_stop(&sh_wdt_dev); +} + +static struct platform_driver sh_wdt_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = DRV_NAME, + }, + + .probe = sh_wdt_probe, + .remove = sh_wdt_remove, + .shutdown = sh_wdt_shutdown, +}; + +static int __init sh_wdt_init(void) +{ + if (unlikely(clock_division_ratio < 0x5 || + clock_division_ratio > 0x7)) { + clock_division_ratio = WTCSR_CKS_4096; + + pr_info("divisor must be 0x5<=x<=0x7, using %d\n", + clock_division_ratio); + } + + return platform_driver_register(&sh_wdt_driver); +} + +static void __exit sh_wdt_exit(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&sh_wdt_driver); +} +module_init(sh_wdt_init); +module_exit(sh_wdt_exit); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH watchdog driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME); + +module_param(clock_division_ratio, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(clock_division_ratio, + "Clock division ratio. Valid ranges are from 0x5 (1.31ms) " + "to 0x7 (5.25ms). (default=" __MODULE_STRING(WTCSR_CKS_4096) ")"); + +module_param(heartbeat, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat, + "Watchdog heartbeat in seconds. (1 <= heartbeat <= 3600, default=" + __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT) ")"); + +module_param(nowayout, bool, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, + "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=" + __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")"); |