diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/util/mmap.c')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/util/mmap.c | 339 |
1 files changed, 339 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/mmap.c b/tools/perf/util/mmap.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..215f69f41 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/mmap.c @@ -0,0 +1,339 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2011-2017, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> + * + * Parts came from evlist.c builtin-{top,stat,record}.c, see those files for further + * copyright notes. + * + * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version) + */ + +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <asm/bug.h> +#include "debug.h" +#include "event.h" +#include "mmap.h" +#include "util.h" /* page_size */ + +size_t perf_mmap__mmap_len(struct perf_mmap *map) +{ + return map->mask + 1 + page_size; +} + +/* When check_messup is true, 'end' must points to a good entry */ +static union perf_event *perf_mmap__read(struct perf_mmap *map, + u64 *startp, u64 end) +{ + unsigned char *data = map->base + page_size; + union perf_event *event = NULL; + int diff = end - *startp; + + if (diff >= (int)sizeof(event->header)) { + size_t size; + + event = (union perf_event *)&data[*startp & map->mask]; + size = event->header.size; + + if (size < sizeof(event->header) || diff < (int)size) + return NULL; + + /* + * Event straddles the mmap boundary -- header should always + * be inside due to u64 alignment of output. + */ + if ((*startp & map->mask) + size != ((*startp + size) & map->mask)) { + unsigned int offset = *startp; + unsigned int len = min(sizeof(*event), size), cpy; + void *dst = map->event_copy; + + do { + cpy = min(map->mask + 1 - (offset & map->mask), len); + memcpy(dst, &data[offset & map->mask], cpy); + offset += cpy; + dst += cpy; + len -= cpy; + } while (len); + + event = (union perf_event *)map->event_copy; + } + + *startp += size; + } + + return event; +} + +/* + * Read event from ring buffer one by one. + * Return one event for each call. + * + * Usage: + * perf_mmap__read_init() + * while(event = perf_mmap__read_event()) { + * //process the event + * perf_mmap__consume() + * } + * perf_mmap__read_done() + */ +union perf_event *perf_mmap__read_event(struct perf_mmap *map) +{ + union perf_event *event; + + /* + * Check if event was unmapped due to a POLLHUP/POLLERR. + */ + if (!refcount_read(&map->refcnt)) + return NULL; + + /* non-overwirte doesn't pause the ringbuffer */ + if (!map->overwrite) + map->end = perf_mmap__read_head(map); + + event = perf_mmap__read(map, &map->start, map->end); + + if (!map->overwrite) + map->prev = map->start; + + return event; +} + +static bool perf_mmap__empty(struct perf_mmap *map) +{ + return perf_mmap__read_head(map) == map->prev && !map->auxtrace_mmap.base; +} + +void perf_mmap__get(struct perf_mmap *map) +{ + refcount_inc(&map->refcnt); +} + +void perf_mmap__put(struct perf_mmap *map) +{ + BUG_ON(map->base && refcount_read(&map->refcnt) == 0); + + if (refcount_dec_and_test(&map->refcnt)) + perf_mmap__munmap(map); +} + +void perf_mmap__consume(struct perf_mmap *map) +{ + if (!map->overwrite) { + u64 old = map->prev; + + perf_mmap__write_tail(map, old); + } + + if (refcount_read(&map->refcnt) == 1 && perf_mmap__empty(map)) + perf_mmap__put(map); +} + +int __weak auxtrace_mmap__mmap(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm __maybe_unused, + struct auxtrace_mmap_params *mp __maybe_unused, + void *userpg __maybe_unused, + int fd __maybe_unused) +{ + return 0; +} + +void __weak auxtrace_mmap__munmap(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm __maybe_unused) +{ +} + +void __weak auxtrace_mmap_params__init(struct auxtrace_mmap_params *mp __maybe_unused, + off_t auxtrace_offset __maybe_unused, + unsigned int auxtrace_pages __maybe_unused, + bool auxtrace_overwrite __maybe_unused) +{ +} + +void __weak auxtrace_mmap_params__set_idx(struct auxtrace_mmap_params *mp __maybe_unused, + struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused, + int idx __maybe_unused, + bool per_cpu __maybe_unused) +{ +} + +void perf_mmap__munmap(struct perf_mmap *map) +{ + if (map->base != NULL) { + munmap(map->base, perf_mmap__mmap_len(map)); + map->base = NULL; + map->fd = -1; + refcount_set(&map->refcnt, 0); + } + auxtrace_mmap__munmap(&map->auxtrace_mmap); +} + +int perf_mmap__mmap(struct perf_mmap *map, struct mmap_params *mp, int fd, int cpu) +{ + /* + * The last one will be done at perf_mmap__consume(), so that we + * make sure we don't prevent tools from consuming every last event in + * the ring buffer. + * + * I.e. we can get the POLLHUP meaning that the fd doesn't exist + * anymore, but the last events for it are still in the ring buffer, + * waiting to be consumed. + * + * Tools can chose to ignore this at their own discretion, but the + * evlist layer can't just drop it when filtering events in + * perf_evlist__filter_pollfd(). + */ + refcount_set(&map->refcnt, 2); + map->prev = 0; + map->mask = mp->mask; + map->base = mmap(NULL, perf_mmap__mmap_len(map), mp->prot, + MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); + if (map->base == MAP_FAILED) { + pr_debug2("failed to mmap perf event ring buffer, error %d\n", + errno); + map->base = NULL; + return -1; + } + map->fd = fd; + map->cpu = cpu; + + if (auxtrace_mmap__mmap(&map->auxtrace_mmap, + &mp->auxtrace_mp, map->base, fd)) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +static int overwrite_rb_find_range(void *buf, int mask, u64 *start, u64 *end) +{ + struct perf_event_header *pheader; + u64 evt_head = *start; + int size = mask + 1; + + pr_debug2("%s: buf=%p, start=%"PRIx64"\n", __func__, buf, *start); + pheader = (struct perf_event_header *)(buf + (*start & mask)); + while (true) { + if (evt_head - *start >= (unsigned int)size) { + pr_debug("Finished reading overwrite ring buffer: rewind\n"); + if (evt_head - *start > (unsigned int)size) + evt_head -= pheader->size; + *end = evt_head; + return 0; + } + + pheader = (struct perf_event_header *)(buf + (evt_head & mask)); + + if (pheader->size == 0) { + pr_debug("Finished reading overwrite ring buffer: get start\n"); + *end = evt_head; + return 0; + } + + evt_head += pheader->size; + pr_debug3("move evt_head: %"PRIx64"\n", evt_head); + } + WARN_ONCE(1, "Shouldn't get here\n"); + return -1; +} + +/* + * Report the start and end of the available data in ringbuffer + */ +static int __perf_mmap__read_init(struct perf_mmap *md) +{ + u64 head = perf_mmap__read_head(md); + u64 old = md->prev; + unsigned char *data = md->base + page_size; + unsigned long size; + + md->start = md->overwrite ? head : old; + md->end = md->overwrite ? old : head; + + if (md->start == md->end) + return -EAGAIN; + + size = md->end - md->start; + if (size > (unsigned long)(md->mask) + 1) { + if (!md->overwrite) { + WARN_ONCE(1, "failed to keep up with mmap data. (warn only once)\n"); + + md->prev = head; + perf_mmap__consume(md); + return -EAGAIN; + } + + /* + * Backward ring buffer is full. We still have a chance to read + * most of data from it. + */ + if (overwrite_rb_find_range(data, md->mask, &md->start, &md->end)) + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +int perf_mmap__read_init(struct perf_mmap *map) +{ + /* + * Check if event was unmapped due to a POLLHUP/POLLERR. + */ + if (!refcount_read(&map->refcnt)) + return -ENOENT; + + return __perf_mmap__read_init(map); +} + +int perf_mmap__push(struct perf_mmap *md, void *to, + int push(void *to, void *buf, size_t size)) +{ + u64 head = perf_mmap__read_head(md); + unsigned char *data = md->base + page_size; + unsigned long size; + void *buf; + int rc = 0; + + rc = perf_mmap__read_init(md); + if (rc < 0) + return (rc == -EAGAIN) ? 0 : -1; + + size = md->end - md->start; + + if ((md->start & md->mask) + size != (md->end & md->mask)) { + buf = &data[md->start & md->mask]; + size = md->mask + 1 - (md->start & md->mask); + md->start += size; + + if (push(to, buf, size) < 0) { + rc = -1; + goto out; + } + } + + buf = &data[md->start & md->mask]; + size = md->end - md->start; + md->start += size; + + if (push(to, buf, size) < 0) { + rc = -1; + goto out; + } + + md->prev = head; + perf_mmap__consume(md); +out: + return rc; +} + +/* + * Mandatory for overwrite mode + * The direction of overwrite mode is backward. + * The last perf_mmap__read() will set tail to map->prev. + * Need to correct the map->prev to head which is the end of next read. + */ +void perf_mmap__read_done(struct perf_mmap *map) +{ + /* + * Check if event was unmapped due to a POLLHUP/POLLERR. + */ + if (!refcount_read(&map->refcnt)) + return; + + map->prev = perf_mmap__read_head(map); +} |