diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'libnetdata/socket')
| -rw-r--r-- | libnetdata/socket/Makefile.am | 9 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | libnetdata/socket/README.md | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | libnetdata/socket/socket.c | 1571 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | libnetdata/socket/socket.h | 188 |
4 files changed, 1770 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libnetdata/socket/Makefile.am b/libnetdata/socket/Makefile.am new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1cb69ed --- /dev/null +++ b/libnetdata/socket/Makefile.am @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later + +AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = subdir-objects +MAINTAINERCLEANFILES = $(srcdir)/Makefile.in + + +dist_noinst_DATA = \ + README.md \ + $(NULL) diff --git a/libnetdata/socket/README.md b/libnetdata/socket/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e427560 --- /dev/null +++ b/libnetdata/socket/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ + +[]() diff --git a/libnetdata/socket/socket.c b/libnetdata/socket/socket.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6b0b3b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/libnetdata/socket/socket.c @@ -0,0 +1,1571 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later + +#include "../libnetdata.h" + +// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// various library calls + +#ifdef __gnu_linux__ +#define LARGE_SOCK_SIZE 33554431 // don't ask why - I found it at brubeck source - I guess it is just a large number +#else +#define LARGE_SOCK_SIZE 4096 +#endif + +int sock_setnonblock(int fd) { + int flags; + + flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL); + flags |= O_NONBLOCK; + + int ret = fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags); + if(ret < 0) + error("Failed to set O_NONBLOCK on socket %d", fd); + + return ret; +} + +int sock_delnonblock(int fd) { + int flags; + + flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL); + flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK; + + int ret = fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags); + if(ret < 0) + error("Failed to remove O_NONBLOCK on socket %d", fd); + + return ret; +} + +int sock_setreuse(int fd, int reuse) { + int ret = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &reuse, sizeof(reuse)); + + if(ret == -1) + error("Failed to set SO_REUSEADDR on socket %d", fd); + + return ret; +} + +int sock_setreuse_port(int fd, int reuse) { + int ret; + +#ifdef SO_REUSEPORT + ret = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, &reuse, sizeof(reuse)); + if(ret == -1 && errno != ENOPROTOOPT) + error("failed to set SO_REUSEPORT on socket %d", fd); +#else + ret = -1; +#endif + + return ret; +} + +int sock_enlarge_in(int fd) { + int ret, bs = LARGE_SOCK_SIZE; + + ret = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &bs, sizeof(bs)); + + if(ret == -1) + error("Failed to set SO_RCVBUF on socket %d", fd); + + return ret; +} + +int sock_enlarge_out(int fd) { + int ret, bs = LARGE_SOCK_SIZE; + ret = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &bs, sizeof(bs)); + + if(ret == -1) + error("Failed to set SO_SNDBUF on socket %d", fd); + + return ret; +} + + +// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +char *strdup_client_description(int family, const char *protocol, const char *ip, uint16_t port) { + char buffer[100 + 1]; + + switch(family) { + case AF_INET: + snprintfz(buffer, 100, "%s:%s:%d", protocol, ip, port); + break; + + case AF_INET6: + default: + snprintfz(buffer, 100, "%s:[%s]:%d", protocol, ip, port); + break; + + case AF_UNIX: + snprintfz(buffer, 100, "%s:%s", protocol, ip); + break; + } + + return strdupz(buffer); +} + +// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// listening sockets + +int create_listen_socket_unix(const char *path, int listen_backlog) { + int sock; + + debug(D_LISTENER, "LISTENER: UNIX creating new listening socket on path '%s'", path); + + sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0); + if(sock < 0) { + error("LISTENER: UNIX socket() on path '%s' failed.", path); + return -1; + } + + sock_setnonblock(sock); + sock_enlarge_in(sock); + + struct sockaddr_un name; + memset(&name, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)); + name.sun_family = AF_UNIX; + strncpy(name.sun_path, path, sizeof(name.sun_path)-1); + + errno = 0; + if (unlink(path) == -1 && errno != ENOENT) + error("LISTENER: failed to remove existing (probably obsolete or left-over) file on UNIX socket path '%s'.", path); + + if(bind (sock, (struct sockaddr *) &name, sizeof (name)) < 0) { + close(sock); + error("LISTENER: UNIX bind() on path '%s' failed.", path); + return -1; + } + + // we have to chmod this to 0777 so that the client will be able + // to read from and write to this socket. + if(chmod(path, 0777) == -1) + error("LISTENER: failed to chmod() socket file '%s'.", path); + + if(listen(sock, listen_backlog) < 0) { + close(sock); + error("LISTENER: UNIX listen() on path '%s' failed.", path); + return -1; + } + + debug(D_LISTENER, "LISTENER: Listening on UNIX path '%s'", path); + return sock; +} + +int create_listen_socket4(int socktype, const char *ip, uint16_t port, int listen_backlog) { + int sock; + + debug(D_LISTENER, "LISTENER: IPv4 creating new listening socket on ip '%s' port %d, socktype %d", ip, port, socktype); + + sock = socket(AF_INET, socktype, 0); + if(sock < 0) { + error("LISTENER: IPv4 socket() on ip '%s' port %d, socktype %d failed.", ip, port, socktype); + return -1; + } + + sock_setreuse(sock, 1); + sock_setreuse_port(sock, 1); + sock_setnonblock(sock); + sock_enlarge_in(sock); + + struct sockaddr_in name; + memset(&name, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); + name.sin_family = AF_INET; + name.sin_port = htons (port); + + int ret = inet_pton(AF_INET, ip, (void *)&name.sin_addr.s_addr); + if(ret != 1) { + error("LISTENER: Failed to convert IP '%s' to a valid IPv4 address.", ip); + close(sock); + return -1; + } + + if(bind (sock, (struct sockaddr *) &name, sizeof (name)) < 0) { + close(sock); + error("LISTENER: IPv4 bind() on ip '%s' port %d, socktype %d failed.", ip, port, socktype); + return -1; + } + + if(socktype == SOCK_STREAM && listen(sock, listen_backlog) < 0) { + close(sock); + error("LISTENER: IPv4 listen() on ip '%s' port %d, socktype %d failed.", ip, port, socktype); + return -1; + } + + debug(D_LISTENER, "LISTENER: Listening on IPv4 ip '%s' port %d, socktype %d", ip, port, socktype); + return sock; +} + +int create_listen_socket6(int socktype, uint32_t scope_id, const char *ip, int port, int listen_backlog) { + int sock; + int ipv6only = 1; + + debug(D_LISTENER, "LISTENER: IPv6 creating new listening socket on ip '%s' port %d, socktype %d", ip, port, socktype); + + sock = socket(AF_INET6, socktype, 0); + if (sock < 0) { + error("LISTENER: IPv6 socket() on ip '%s' port %d, socktype %d, failed.", ip, port, socktype); + return -1; + } + + sock_setreuse(sock, 1); + sock_setreuse_port(sock, 1); + sock_setnonblock(sock); + sock_enlarge_in(sock); + + /* IPv6 only */ + if(setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, (void*)&ipv6only, sizeof(ipv6only)) != 0) + error("LISTENER: Cannot set IPV6_V6ONLY on ip '%s' port %d, socktype %d.", ip, port, socktype); + + struct sockaddr_in6 name; + memset(&name, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); + name.sin6_family = AF_INET6; + name.sin6_port = htons ((uint16_t) port); + name.sin6_scope_id = scope_id; + + int ret = inet_pton(AF_INET6, ip, (void *)&name.sin6_addr.s6_addr); + if(ret != 1) { + error("LISTENER: Failed to convert IP '%s' to a valid IPv6 address.", ip); + close(sock); + return -1; + } + + name.sin6_scope_id = scope_id; + + if (bind (sock, (struct sockaddr *) &name, sizeof (name)) < 0) { + close(sock); + error("LISTENER: IPv6 bind() on ip '%s' port %d, socktype %d failed.", ip, port, socktype); + return -1; + } + + if (socktype == SOCK_STREAM && listen(sock, listen_backlog) < 0) { + close(sock); + error("LISTENER: IPv6 listen() on ip '%s' port %d, socktype %d failed.", ip, port, socktype); + return -1; + } + + debug(D_LISTENER, "LISTENER: Listening on IPv6 ip '%s' port %d, socktype %d", ip, port, socktype); + return sock; +} + +static inline int listen_sockets_add(LISTEN_SOCKETS *sockets, int fd, int family, int socktype, const char *protocol, const char *ip, uint16_t port, int acl_flags) { + if(sockets->opened >= MAX_LISTEN_FDS) { + error("LISTENER: Too many listening sockets. Failed to add listening %s socket at ip '%s' port %d, protocol %s, socktype %d", protocol, ip, port, protocol, socktype); + close(fd); + return -1; + } + + sockets->fds[sockets->opened] = fd; + sockets->fds_types[sockets->opened] = socktype; + sockets->fds_families[sockets->opened] = family; + sockets->fds_names[sockets->opened] = strdup_client_description(family, protocol, ip, port); + sockets->fds_acl_flags[sockets->opened] = acl_flags; + + sockets->opened++; + return 0; +} + +int listen_sockets_check_is_member(LISTEN_SOCKETS *sockets, int fd) { + size_t i; + for(i = 0; i < sockets->opened ;i++) + if(sockets->fds[i] == fd) return 1; + + return 0; +} + +static inline void listen_sockets_init(LISTEN_SOCKETS *sockets) { + size_t i; + for(i = 0; i < MAX_LISTEN_FDS ;i++) { + sockets->fds[i] = -1; + sockets->fds_names[i] = NULL; + sockets->fds_types[i] = -1; + } + + sockets->opened = 0; + sockets->failed = 0; +} + +void listen_sockets_close(LISTEN_SOCKETS *sockets) { + size_t i; + for(i = 0; i < sockets->opened ;i++) { + close(sockets->fds[i]); + sockets->fds[i] = -1; + + freez(sockets->fds_names[i]); + sockets->fds_names[i] = NULL; + + sockets->fds_types[i] = -1; + } + + sockets->opened = 0; + sockets->failed = 0; +} + +WEB_CLIENT_ACL read_acl(char *st) { + if (!strcmp(st,"dashboard")) return WEB_CLIENT_ACL_DASHBOARD; + if (!strcmp(st,"registry")) return WEB_CLIENT_ACL_REGISTRY; + if (!strcmp(st,"badges")) return WEB_CLIENT_ACL_BADGE; + if (!strcmp(st,"management")) return WEB_CLIENT_ACL_MGMT; + if (!strcmp(st,"streaming")) return WEB_CLIENT_ACL_STREAMING; + if (!strcmp(st,"netdata.conf")) return WEB_CLIENT_ACL_NETDATACONF; + return WEB_CLIENT_ACL_NONE; +} + +static inline int bind_to_this(LISTEN_SOCKETS *sockets, const char *definition, uint16_t default_port, int listen_backlog) { + int added = 0; + WEB_CLIENT_ACL acl_flags = WEB_CLIENT_ACL_NONE; + + struct addrinfo hints; + struct addrinfo *result = NULL, *rp = NULL; + + char buffer[strlen(definition) + 1]; + strcpy(buffer, definition); + + char buffer2[10 + 1]; + snprintfz(buffer2, 10, "%d", default_port); + + char *ip = buffer, *port = buffer2, *interface = "", *portconfig;; + + int protocol = IPPROTO_TCP, socktype = SOCK_STREAM; + const char *protocol_str = "tcp"; + + if(strncmp(ip, "tcp:", 4) == 0) { + ip += 4; + protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; + socktype = SOCK_STREAM; + protocol_str = "tcp"; + } + else if(strncmp(ip, "udp:", 4) == 0) { + ip += 4; + protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; + socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; + protocol_str = "udp"; + } + else if(strncmp(ip, "unix:", 5) == 0) { + char *path = ip + 5; + socktype = SOCK_STREAM; + protocol_str = "unix"; + int fd = create_listen_socket_unix(path, listen_backlog); + if (fd == -1) { + error("LISTENER: Cannot create unix socket '%s'", path); + sockets->failed++; + } else { + acl_flags = WEB_CLIENT_ACL_DASHBOARD | WEB_CLIENT_ACL_REGISTRY | WEB_CLIENT_ACL_BADGE | WEB_CLIENT_ACL_MGMT | WEB_CLIENT_ACL_NETDATACONF | WEB_CLIENT_ACL_STREAMING; + listen_sockets_add(sockets, fd, AF_UNIX, socktype, protocol_str, path, 0, acl_flags); + added++; + } + return added; + } + + char *e = ip; + if(*e == '[') { + e = ++ip; + while(*e && *e != ']') e++; + if(*e == ']') { + *e = '\0'; + e++; + } + } + else { + while(*e && *e != ':' && *e != '%' && *e != '=') e++; + } + + if(*e == '%') { + *e = '\0'; + e++; + interface = e; + while(*e && *e != ':' && *e != '=') e++; + } + + if(*e == ':') { + port = e + 1; + *e = '\0'; + e++; + while(*e && *e != '=') e++; + } + + if(*e == '=') { + *e='\0'; + e++; + portconfig = e; + while (*e != '\0') { + if (*e == '|') { + *e = '\0'; + acl_flags |= read_acl(portconfig); + e++; + portconfig = e; + continue; + } + e++; + } + acl_flags |= read_acl(portconfig); + } else { + acl_flags = WEB_CLIENT_ACL_DASHBOARD | WEB_CLIENT_ACL_REGISTRY | WEB_CLIENT_ACL_BADGE | WEB_CLIENT_ACL_MGMT | WEB_CLIENT_ACL_NETDATACONF | WEB_CLIENT_ACL_STREAMING; + } + + uint32_t scope_id = 0; + if(*interface) { + scope_id = if_nametoindex(interface); + if(!scope_id) + error("LISTENER: Cannot find a network interface named '%s'. Continuing with limiting the network interface", interface); + } + + if(!*ip || *ip == '*' || !strcmp(ip, "any") || !strcmp(ip, "all")) + ip = NULL; + + if(!*port) + port = buffer2; + + memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); + hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; /* Allow IPv4 or IPv6 */ + hints.ai_socktype = socktype; + hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; /* For wildcard IP address */ + hints.ai_protocol = protocol; + hints.ai_canonname = NULL; + hints.ai_addr = NULL; + hints.ai_next = NULL; + + int r = getaddrinfo(ip, port, &hints, &result); + if (r != 0) { + error("LISTENER: getaddrinfo('%s', '%s'): %s\n", ip, port, gai_strerror(r)); + return -1; + } + + for (rp = result; rp != NULL; rp = rp->ai_next) { + int fd = -1; + int family; + + char rip[INET_ADDRSTRLEN + INET6_ADDRSTRLEN] = "INVALID"; + uint16_t rport = default_port; + + family = rp->ai_addr->sa_family; + switch (family) { + case AF_INET: { + struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) rp->ai_addr; + inet_ntop(AF_INET, &sin->sin_addr, rip, INET_ADDRSTRLEN); + rport = ntohs(sin->sin_port); + // info("Attempting to listen on IPv4 '%s' ('%s'), port %d ('%s'), socktype %d", rip, ip, rport, port, socktype); + fd = create_listen_socket4(socktype, rip, rport, listen_backlog); + break; + } + + case AF_INET6: { + struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) rp->ai_addr; + inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &sin6->sin6_addr, rip, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN); + rport = ntohs(sin6->sin6_port); + // info("Attempting to listen on IPv6 '%s' ('%s'), port %d ('%s'), socktype %d", rip, ip, rport, port, socktype); + fd = create_listen_socket6(socktype, scope_id, rip, rport, listen_backlog); + break; + } + + default: + debug(D_LISTENER, "LISTENER: Unknown socket family %d", family); + break; + } + + if (fd == -1) { + error("LISTENER: Cannot bind to ip '%s', port %d", rip, rport); + sockets->failed++; + } + else { + listen_sockets_add(sockets, fd, family, socktype, protocol_str, rip, rport, acl_flags); + added++; + } + } + + freeaddrinfo(result); + + return added; +} + +int listen_sockets_setup(LISTEN_SOCKETS *sockets) { + listen_sockets_init(sockets); + + sockets->backlog = (int) appconfig_get_number(sockets->config, sockets->config_section, "listen backlog", sockets->backlog); + + long long int old_port = sockets->default_port; + long long int new_port = appconfig_get_number(sockets->config, sockets->config_section, "default port", sockets->default_port); + if(new_port < 1 || new_port > 65535) { + error("LISTENER: Invalid listen port %lld given. Defaulting to %lld.", new_port, old_port); + sockets->default_port = (uint16_t) appconfig_set_number(sockets->config, sockets->config_section, "default port", old_port); + } + else sockets->default_port = (uint16_t)new_port; + + debug(D_OPTIONS, "LISTENER: Default listen port set to %d.", sockets->default_port); + + char *s = appconfig_get(sockets->config, sockets->config_section, "bind to", sockets->default_bind_to); + while(*s) { + char *e = s; + + // skip separators, moving both s(tart) and e(nd) + while(isspace(*e) || *e == ',') s = ++e; + + // move e(nd) to the first separator + while(*e && !isspace(*e) && *e != ',') e++; + + // is there anything? + if(!*s || s == e) break; + + char buf[e - s + 1]; + strncpyz(buf, s, e - s); + bind_to_this(sockets, buf, sockets->default_port, sockets->backlog); + + s = e; + } + + if(sockets->failed) { + size_t i; + for(i = 0; i < sockets->opened ;i++) + info("LISTENER: Listen socket %s opened successfully.", sockets->fds_names[i]); + } + + return (int)sockets->opened; +} + + +// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// connect to another host/port + +// connect_to_this_unix() +// path the path of the unix socket +// timeout the timeout for establishing a connection + +static inline int connect_to_unix(const char *path, struct timeval *timeout) { + int fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0); + if(fd == -1) { + error("Failed to create UNIX socket() for '%s'", path); + return -1; + } + + if(timeout) { + if(setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDTIMEO, (char *) timeout, sizeof(struct timeval)) < 0) + error("Failed to set timeout on UNIX socket '%s'", path); + } + + struct sockaddr_un addr; + memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); + addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX; + strncpy(addr.sun_path, path, sizeof(addr.sun_path)-1); + + if (connect(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr)) == -1) { + error("Cannot connect to UNIX socket on path '%s'.", path); + close(fd); + return -1; + } + + debug(D_CONNECT_TO, "Connected to UNIX socket on path '%s'.", path); + + return fd; +} + +// connect_to_this_ip46() +// protocol IPPROTO_TCP, IPPROTO_UDP +// socktype SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM +// host the destination hostname or IP address (IPv4 or IPv6) to connect to +// if it resolves to many IPs, all are tried (IPv4 and IPv6) +// scope_id the if_index id of the interface to use for connecting (0 = any) +// (used only under IPv6) +// service the service name or port to connect to +// timeout the timeout for establishing a connection + +static inline int connect_to_this_ip46(int protocol, int socktype, const char *host, uint32_t scope_id, const char *service, struct timeval *timeout) { + struct addrinfo hints; + struct addrinfo *ai_head = NULL, *ai = NULL; + + memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); + hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC; /* Allow IPv4 or IPv6 */ + hints.ai_socktype = socktype; + hints.ai_protocol = protocol; + + int ai_err = getaddrinfo(host, service, &hints, &ai_head); + if (ai_err != 0) { + error("Cannot resolve host '%s', port '%s': %s", host, service, gai_strerror(ai_err)); + return -1; + } + + int fd = -1; + for (ai = ai_head; ai != NULL && fd == -1; ai = ai->ai_next) { + + if (ai->ai_family == PF_INET6) { + struct sockaddr_in6 *pSadrIn6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) ai->ai_addr; + if(pSadrIn6->sin6_scope_id == 0) { + pSadrIn6->sin6_scope_id = scope_id; + } + } + + char hostBfr[NI_MAXHOST + 1]; + char servBfr[NI_MAXSERV + 1]; + + getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, + ai->ai_addrlen, + hostBfr, + sizeof(hostBfr), + servBfr, + sizeof(servBfr), + NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV); + + debug(D_CONNECT_TO, "Address info: host = '%s', service = '%s', ai_flags = 0x%02X, ai_family = %d (PF_INET = %d, PF_INET6 = %d), ai_socktype = %d (SOCK_STREAM = %d, SOCK_DGRAM = %d), ai_protocol = %d (IPPROTO_TCP = %d, IPPROTO_UDP = %d), ai_addrlen = %lu (sockaddr_in = %lu, sockaddr_in6 = %lu)", + hostBfr, + servBfr, + (unsigned int)ai->ai_flags, + ai->ai_family, + PF_INET, + PF_INET6, + ai->ai_socktype, + SOCK_STREAM, + SOCK_DGRAM, + ai->ai_protocol, + IPPROTO_TCP, + IPPROTO_UDP, + (unsigned long)ai->ai_addrlen, + (unsigned long)sizeof(struct sockaddr_in), + (unsigned long)sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); + + switch (ai->ai_addr->sa_family) { + case PF_INET: { + struct sockaddr_in *pSadrIn = (struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr; + (void)pSadrIn; + + debug(D_CONNECT_TO, "ai_addr = sin_family: %d (AF_INET = %d, AF_INET6 = %d), sin_addr: '%s', sin_port: '%s'", + pSadrIn->sin_family, + AF_INET, + AF_INET6, + hostBfr, + servBfr); + break; + } + + case PF_INET6: { + struct sockaddr_in6 *pSadrIn6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) ai->ai_addr; + (void)pSadrIn6; + + debug(D_CONNECT_TO,"ai_addr = sin6_family: %d (AF_INET = %d, AF_INET6 = %d), sin6_addr: '%s', sin6_port: '%s', sin6_flowinfo: %u, sin6_scope_id: %u", + pSadrIn6->sin6_family, + AF_INET, + AF_INET6, + hostBfr, + servBfr, + pSadrIn6->sin6_flowinfo, + pSadrIn6->sin6_scope_id); + break; + } + + default: { + debug(D_CONNECT_TO, "Unknown protocol family %d.", ai->ai_family); + continue; + } + } + + fd = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype, ai->ai_protocol); + if(fd != -1) { + if(timeout) { + if(setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDTIMEO, (char *) timeout, sizeof(struct timeval)) < 0) + error("Failed to set timeout on the socket to ip '%s' port '%s'", hostBfr, servBfr); + } + + errno = 0; + if(connect(fd, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) { + if(errno == EALREADY || errno == EINPROGRESS) { + info("Waiting for connection to ip %s port %s to be established", hostBfr, servBfr); + + fd_set fds; + FD_ZERO(&fds); + FD_SET(0, &fds); + int rc = select (1, NULL, &fds, NULL, timeout); + + if(rc > 0 && FD_ISSET(fd, &fds)) { + info("connect() to ip %s port %s completed successfully", hostBfr, servBfr); + } + else if(rc == -1) { + error("Failed to connect to '%s', port '%s'. select() returned %d", hostBfr, servBfr, rc); + close(fd); + fd = -1; + } + else { + error("Timed out while connecting to '%s', port '%s'. select() returned %d", hostBfr, servBfr, rc); + close(fd); + fd = -1; + } + } + else { + error("Failed to connect to '%s', port '%s'", hostBfr, servBfr); + close(fd); + fd = -1; + } + } + + if(fd != -1) + debug(D_CONNECT_TO, "Connected to '%s' on port '%s'.", hostBfr, servBfr); + } + } + + freeaddrinfo(ai_head); + + return fd; +} + +// connect_to_this() +// +// definition format: +// +// [PROTOCOL:]IP[%INTERFACE][:PORT] +// +// PROTOCOL = tcp or udp +// IP = IPv4 or IPv6 IP or hostname, optionally enclosed in [] (required for IPv6) +// INTERFACE = for IPv6 only, the network interface to use +// PORT = port number or service name + +int connect_to_this(const char *definition, int default_port, struct timeval *timeout) { + char buffer[strlen(definition) + 1]; + strcpy(buffer, definition); + + char default_service[10 + 1]; + snprintfz(default_service, 10, "%d", default_port); + + char *host = buffer, *service = default_service, *interface = ""; + int protocol = IPPROTO_TCP, socktype = SOCK_STREAM; + uint32_t scope_id = 0; + + if(strncmp(host, "tcp:", 4) == 0) { + host += 4; + protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; + socktype = SOCK_STREAM; + } + else if(strncmp(host, "udp:", 4) == 0) { + host += 4; + protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; + socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; + } + else if(strncmp(host, "unix:", 5) == 0) { + char *path = host + 5; + return connect_to_unix(path, timeout); + } + + char *e = host; + if(*e == '[') { + e = ++host; + while(*e && *e != ']') e++; + if(*e == ']') { + *e = '\0'; + e++; + } + } + else { + while(*e && *e != ':' && *e != '%') e++; + } + + if(*e == '%') { + *e = '\0'; + e++; + interface = e; + while(*e && *e != ':') e++; + } + + if(*e == ':') { + *e = '\0'; + e++; + service = e; + } + + debug(D_CONNECT_TO, "Attempting connection to host = '%s', service = '%s', interface = '%s', protocol = %d (tcp = %d, udp = %d)", host, service, interface, protocol, IPPROTO_TCP, IPPROTO_UDP); + + if(!*host) { + error("Definition '%s' does not specify a host.", definition); + return -1; + } + + if(*interface) { + scope_id = if_nametoindex(interface); + if(!scope_id) + error("Cannot find a network interface named '%s'. Continuing with limiting the network interface", interface); + } + + if(!*service) + service = default_service; + + + return connect_to_this_ip46(protocol, socktype, host, scope_id, service, timeout); +} + +int connect_to_one_of(const char *destination, int default_port, struct timeval *timeout, size_t *reconnects_counter, char *connected_to, size_t connected_to_size) { + int sock = -1; + + const char *s = destination; + while(*s) { + const char *e = s; + + // skip separators, moving both s(tart) and e(nd) + while(isspace(*e) || *e == ',') s = ++e; + + // move e(nd) to the first separator + while(*e && !isspace(*e) && *e != ',') e++; + + // is there anything? + if(!*s || s == e) break; + + char buf[e - s + 1]; + strncpyz(buf, s, e - s); + if(reconnects_counter) *reconnects_counter += 1; + sock = connect_to_this(buf, default_port, timeout); + if(sock != -1) { + if(connected_to && connected_to_size) { + strncpy(connected_to, buf, connected_to_size); + connected_to[connected_to_size - 1] = '\0'; + } + break; + } + s = e; + } + + return sock; +} + + +// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// helpers to send/receive data in one call, in blocking mode, with a timeout + +ssize_t recv_timeout(int sockfd, void *buf, size_t len, int flags, int timeout) { + for(;;) { + struct pollfd fd = { + .fd = sockfd, + .events = POLLIN, + .revents = 0 + }; + + errno = 0; + int retval = poll(&fd, 1, timeout * 1000); + + if(retval == -1) { + // failed + + if(errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN) + continue; + + return -1; + } + + if(!retval) { + // timeout + return 0; + } + + if(fd.events & POLLIN) break; + } + + return recv(sockfd, buf, len, flags); +} + +ssize_t send_timeout(int sockfd, void *buf, size_t len, int flags, int timeout) { + for(;;) { + struct pollfd fd = { + .fd = sockfd, + .events = POLLOUT, + .revents = 0 + }; + + errno = 0; + int retval = poll(&fd, 1, timeout * 1000); + + if(retval == -1) { + // failed + + if(errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN) + continue; + + return -1; + } + + if(!retval) { + // timeout + return 0; + } + + if(fd.events & POLLOUT) break; + } + + return send(sockfd, buf, len, flags); +} + + +// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// accept4() replacement for systems that do not have one + +#ifndef HAVE_ACCEPT4 +int accept4(int sock, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen, int flags) { + int fd = accept(sock, addr, addrlen); + int newflags = 0; + + if (fd < 0) return fd; + + if (flags & SOCK_NONBLOCK) { + newflags |= O_NONBLOCK; + flags &= ~SOCK_NONBLOCK; + } + +#ifdef SOCK_CLOEXEC +#ifdef O_CLOEXEC + if (flags & SOCK_CLOEXEC) { + newflags |= O_CLOEXEC; + flags &= ~SOCK_CLOEXEC; + } +#endif +#endif + + if (flags) { + close(fd); + errno = EINVAL; + return -1; + } + + if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, newflags) < 0) { + int saved_errno = errno; + close(fd); + errno = saved_errno; + return -1; + } + + return fd; +} +#endif + + +// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// accept_socket() - accept a socket and store client IP and port + +int accept_socket(int fd, int flags, char *client_ip, size_t ipsize, char *client_port, size_t portsize, SIMPLE_PATTERN *access_list) { + struct sockaddr_storage sadr; + socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(sadr); + + int nfd = accept4(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sadr, &addrlen, flags); + if (likely(nfd >= 0)) { + if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sadr, addrlen, client_ip, (socklen_t)ipsize, client_port, (socklen_t)portsize, NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) { + error("LISTENER: cannot getnameinfo() on received client connection."); + strncpyz(client_ip, "UNKNOWN", ipsize - 1); + strncpyz(client_port, "UNKNOWN", portsize - 1); + } + + client_ip[ipsize - 1] = '\0'; + client_port[portsize - 1] = '\0'; + + switch (((struct sockaddr *)&sadr)->sa_family) { + case AF_UNIX: + debug(D_LISTENER, "New UNIX domain web client from %s on socket %d.", client_ip, fd); + // set the port - certain versions of libc return garbage on unix sockets + strncpy(client_port, "UNIX", portsize); + client_port[portsize - 1] = '\0'; + break; + + case AF_INET: + debug(D_LISTENER, "New IPv4 web client from %s port %s on socket %d.", client_ip, client_port, fd); + break; + + case AF_INET6: + if (strncmp(client_ip, "::ffff:", 7) == 0) { + memmove(client_ip, &client_ip[7], strlen(&client_ip[7]) + 1); + debug(D_LISTENER, "New IPv4 web client from %s port %s on socket %d.", client_ip, client_port, fd); + } + else + debug(D_LISTENER, "New IPv6 web client from %s port %s on socket %d.", client_ip, client_port, fd); + break; + + default: + debug(D_LISTENER, "New UNKNOWN web client from %s port %s on socket %d.", client_ip, client_port, fd); + break; + } + + if(access_list) { + if(!strcmp(client_ip, "127.0.0.1") || !strcmp(client_ip, "::1")) { + strncpy(client_ip, "localhost", ipsize); + client_ip[ipsize - 1] = '\0'; + } + + if(unlikely(!simple_pattern_matches(access_list, client_ip))) { + errno = 0; + debug(D_LISTENER, "Permission denied for client '%s', port '%s'", client_ip, client_port); + error("DENIED ACCESS to client '%s'", client_ip); + close(nfd); + nfd = -1; + errno = EPERM; + } + } + } +#ifdef HAVE_ACCEPT4 + else if(errno == ENOSYS) + error("netdata has been compiled with the assumption that the system has the accept4() call, but it is not here. Recompile netdata like this: ./configure --disable-accept4 ..."); +#endif + + return nfd; +} + + +// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// poll() based listener +// this should be the fastest possible listener for up to 100 sockets +// above 100, an epoll() interface is needed on Linux + +#define POLL_FDS_INCREASE_STEP 10 + +inline POLLINFO *poll_add_fd(POLLJOB *p + , int fd + , int socktype + , WEB_CLIENT_ACL port_acl + , uint32_t flags + , const char *client_ip + , const char *client_port + , void *(*add_callback)(POLLINFO * /*pi*/, short int * /*events*/, void * /*data*/) + , void (*del_callback)(POLLINFO * /*pi*/) + , int (*rcv_callback)(POLLINFO * /*pi*/, short int * /*events*/) + , int (*snd_callback)(POLLINFO * /*pi*/, short int * /*events*/) + , void *data +) { + debug(D_POLLFD, "POLLFD: ADD: request to add fd %d, slots = %zu, used = %zu, min = %zu, max = %zu, next free = %zd", fd, p->slots, p->used, p->min, p->max, p->first_free?(ssize_t)p->first_free->slot:(ssize_t)-1); + + if(unlikely(fd < 0)) return NULL; + + //if(p->limit && p->used >= p->limit) { + // info("Max sockets limit reached (%zu sockets), dropping connection", p->used); + // close(fd); + // return NULL; + //} + + if(unlikely(!p->first_free)) { + size_t new_slots = p->slots + POLL_FDS_INCREASE_STEP; + debug(D_POLLFD, "POLLFD: ADD: increasing size (current = %zu, new = %zu, used = %zu, min = %zu, max = %zu)", p->slots, new_slots, p->used, p->min, p->max); + + p->fds = reallocz(p->fds, sizeof(struct pollfd) * new_slots); + p->inf = reallocz(p->inf, sizeof(POLLINFO) * new_slots); + + // reset all the newly added slots + ssize_t i; + for(i = new_slots - 1; i >= (ssize_t)p->slots ; i--) { + debug(D_POLLFD, "POLLFD: ADD: resetting new slot %zd", i); + p->fds[i].fd = -1; + p->fds[i].events = 0; + p->fds[i].revents = 0; + + p->inf[i].p = p; + p->inf[i].slot = (size_t)i; + p->inf[i].flags = 0; + p->inf[i].socktype = -1; + p->inf[i].port_acl = -1; + + p->inf[i].client_ip = NULL; + p->inf[i].client_port = NULL; + p->inf[i].del_callback = p->del_callback; + p->inf[i].rcv_callback = p->rcv_callback; + p->inf[i].snd_callback = p->snd_callback; + p->inf[i].data = NULL; + + // link them so that the first free will be earlier in the array + // (we loop decrementing i) + p->inf[i].next = p->first_free; + p->first_free = &p->inf[i]; + } + + p->slots = new_slots; + } + + POLLINFO *pi = p->first_free; + p->first_free = p->first_free->next; + + debug(D_POLLFD, "POLLFD: ADD: selected slot %zu, next free is %zd", pi->slot, p->first_free?(ssize_t)p->first_free->slot:(ssize_t)-1); + + struct pollfd *pf = &p->fds[pi->slot]; + pf->fd = fd; + pf->events = POLLIN; + pf->revents = 0; + + pi->fd = fd; + pi->p = p; + pi->socktype = socktype; + pi->port_acl = port_acl; + pi->flags = flags; + pi->next = NULL; + pi->client_ip = strdupz(client_ip); + pi->client_port = strdupz(client_port); + + pi->del_callback = del_callback; + pi->rcv_callback = rcv_callback; + pi->snd_callback = snd_callback; + + pi->connected_t = now_boottime_sec(); + pi->last_received_t = 0; + pi->last_sent_t = 0; + pi->last_sent_t = 0; + pi->recv_count = 0; + pi->send_count = 0; + + netdata_thread_disable_cancelability(); + p->used++; + if(unlikely(pi->slot > p->max)) + p->max = pi->slot; + + if(pi->flags & POLLINFO_FLAG_CLIENT_SOCKET) { + pi->data = add_callback(pi, &pf->events, data); + } + + if(pi->flags & POLLINFO_FLAG_SERVER_SOCKET) { + p->min = pi->slot; + } + netdata_thread_enable_cancelability(); + + debug(D_POLLFD, "POLLFD: ADD: completed, slots = %zu, used = %zu, min = %zu, max = %zu, next free = %zd", p->slots, p->used, p->min, p->max, p->first_free?(ssize_t)p->first_free->slot:(ssize_t)-1); + + return pi; +} + +inline void poll_close_fd(POLLINFO *pi) { + POLLJOB *p = pi->p; + + struct pollfd *pf = &p->fds[pi->slot]; + debug(D_POLLFD, "POLLFD: DEL: request to clear slot %zu (fd %d), old next free was %zd", pi->slot, pf->fd, p->first_free?(ssize_t)p->first_free->slot:(ssize_t)-1); + + if(unlikely(pf->fd == -1)) return; + + netdata_thread_disable_cancelability(); + + if(pi->flags & POLLINFO_FLAG_CLIENT_SOCKET) { + pi->del_callback(pi); + + if(likely(!(pi->flags & POLLINFO_FLAG_DONT_CLOSE))) { + if(close(pf->fd) == -1) + error("Failed to close() poll_events() socket %d", pf->fd); + } + } + + pf->fd = -1; + pf->events = 0; + pf->revents = 0; + + pi->fd = -1; + pi->socktype = -1; + pi->flags = 0; + pi->data = NULL; + + pi->del_callback = NULL; + pi->rcv_callback = NULL; + pi->snd_callback = NULL; + + freez(pi->client_ip); + pi->client_ip = NULL; + + freez(pi->client_port); + pi->client_port = NULL; + + pi->next = p->first_free; + p->first_free = pi; + + p->used--; + if(unlikely(p->max == pi->slot)) { + p->max = p->min; + ssize_t i; + for(i = (ssize_t)pi->slot; i > (ssize_t)p->min ;i--) { + if (unlikely(p->fds[i].fd != -1)) { + p->max = (size_t)i; + break; + } + } + } + netdata_thread_enable_cancelability(); + + debug(D_POLLFD, "POLLFD: DEL: completed, slots = %zu, used = %zu, min = %zu, max = %zu, next free = %zd", p->slots, p->used, p->min, p->max, p->first_free?(ssize_t)p->first_free->slot:(ssize_t)-1); +} + +void *poll_default_add_callback(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events, void *data) { + (void)pi; + (void)events; + (void)data; + + // error("POLLFD: internal error: poll_default_add_callback() called"); + + return NULL; +} + +void poll_default_del_callback(POLLINFO *pi) { + if(pi->data) + error("POLLFD: internal error: del_callback_default() called with data pointer - possible memory leak"); +} + +int poll_default_rcv_callback(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events) { + *events |= POLLIN; + + char buffer[1024 + 1]; + + ssize_t rc; + do { + rc = recv(pi->fd, buffer, 1024, MSG_DONTWAIT); + if (rc < 0) { + // read failed + if (errno != EWOULDBLOCK && errno != EAGAIN) { + error("POLLFD: poll_default_rcv_callback(): recv() failed with %zd.", rc); + return -1; + } + } else if (rc) { + // data received + info("POLLFD: internal error: poll_default_rcv_callback() is discarding %zd bytes received on socket %d", rc, pi->fd); + } + } while (rc != -1); + + return 0; +} + +int poll_default_snd_callback(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events) { + *events &= ~POLLOUT; + + info("POLLFD: internal error: poll_default_snd_callback(): nothing to send on socket %d", pi->fd); + return 0; +} + +void poll_default_tmr_callback(void *timer_data) { + (void)timer_data; +} + +static void poll_events_cleanup(void *data) { + POLLJOB *p = (POLLJOB *)data; + + size_t i; + for(i = 0 ; i <= p->max ; i++) { + POLLINFO *pi = &p->inf[i]; + poll_close_fd(pi); + } + + freez(p->fds); + freez(p->inf); +} + +static void poll_events_process(POLLJOB *p, POLLINFO *pi, struct pollfd *pf, short int revents, time_t now) { + short int events = pf->events; + int fd = pf->fd; + pf->revents = 0; + size_t i = pi->slot; + + if(unlikely(fd == -1)) { + debug(D_POLLFD, "POLLFD: LISTENER: ignoring slot %zu, it does not have an fd", i); + return; + } + + debug(D_POLLFD, "POLLFD: LISTENER: processing events for slot %zu (events = %d, revents = %d)", i, events, revents); + + if(revents & POLLIN || revents & POLLPRI) { + // receiving data + + pi->last_received_t = now; + pi->recv_count++; + + if(likely(pi->flags & POLLINFO_FLAG_CLIENT_SOCKET)) { + // read data from client TCP socket + debug(D_POLLFD, "POLLFD: LISTENER: reading data from TCP client slot %zu (fd %d)", i, fd); + + pf->events = 0; + if (pi->rcv_callback(pi, &pf->events) == -1) { + poll_close_fd(&p->inf[i]); + return; + } + pf = &p->fds[i]; + pi = &p->inf[i]; + +#ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS + // this is common - it is used for web server file copies + if(unlikely(!(pf->events & (POLLIN|POLLOUT)))) { + error("POLLFD: LISTENER: after reading, client slot %zu (fd %d) from %s port %s was left without expecting input or output. ", i, fd, pi->client_ip?pi->client_ip:"<undefined-ip>", pi->client_port?pi->client_port:"<undefined-port>"); + //poll_close_fd(pi); + //return; + } +#endif + } + else if(likely(pi->flags & POLLINFO_FLAG_SERVER_SOCKET)) { + // new connection + // debug(D_POLLFD, "POLLFD: LISTENER: accepting connections from slot %zu (fd %d)", i, fd); + + switch(pi->socktype) { + case SOCK_STREAM: { + // a TCP socket + // we accept the connection + + int nfd; + do { + char client_ip[NI_MAXHOST + 1]; + char client_port[NI_MAXSERV + 1]; + + debug(D_POLLFD, "POLLFD: LISTENER: calling accept4() slot %zu (fd %d)", i, fd); + nfd = accept_socket(fd, SOCK_NONBLOCK, client_ip, NI_MAXHOST + 1, client_port, NI_MAXSERV + 1, p->access_list); + if (unlikely(nfd < 0)) { + // accept failed + + debug(D_POLLFD, "POLLFD: LISTENER: accept4() slot %zu (fd %d) failed.", i, fd); + + if(unlikely(errno == EMFILE)) { + error("POLLFD: LISTENER: too many open files - sleeping for 1ms - used by this thread %zu, max for this thread %zu", p->used, p->limit); + usleep(1000); // 10ms + } + else if(unlikely(errno != EWOULDBLOCK && errno != EAGAIN)) + error("POLLFD: LISTENER: accept() failed."); + + break; + } + else { + // accept ok + // info("POLLFD: LISTENER: client '[%s]:%s' connected to '%s' on fd %d", client_ip, client_port, sockets->fds_names[i], nfd); + poll_add_fd(p + , nfd + , SOCK_STREAM + , pi->port_acl + , POLLINFO_FLAG_CLIENT_SOCKET + , client_ip + , client_port + , p->add_callback + , p->del_callback + , p->rcv_callback + , p->snd_callback + , NULL + ); + + // it may have reallocated them, so refresh our pointers + pf = &p->fds[i]; + pi = &p->inf[i]; + } + } while (nfd >= 0 && (!p->limit || p->used < p->limit)); + break; + } + + case SOCK_DGRAM: { + // a UDP socket + // we read data from the server socket + + debug(D_POLLFD, "POLLFD: LISTENER: reading data from UDP slot %zu (fd %d)", i, fd); + + // TODO: access_list is not applied to UDP + // but checking the access list on every UDP packet will destroy + // performance, especially for statsd. + + pf->events = 0; + pi->rcv_callback(pi, &pf->events); + break; + } + + default: { + error("POLLFD: LISTENER: Unknown socktype %d on slot %zu", pi->socktype, pi->slot); + break; + } + } + } + } + + if(unlikely(revents & POLLOUT)) { + // sending data + debug(D_POLLFD, "POLLFD: LISTENER: sending data to socket on slot %zu (fd %d)", i, fd); + + pi->last_sent_t = now; + pi->send_count++; + + pf->events = 0; + if (pi->snd_callback(pi, &pf->events) == -1) { + poll_close_fd(&p->inf[i]); + return; + } + pf = &p->fds[i]; + pi = &p->inf[i]; + +#ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS + // this is common - it is used for streaming + if(unlikely(pi->flags & POLLINFO_FLAG_CLIENT_SOCKET && !(pf->events & (POLLIN|POLLOUT)))) { + error("POLLFD: LISTENER: after sending, client slot %zu (fd %d) from %s port %s was left without expecting input or output. ", i, fd, pi->client_ip?pi->client_ip:"<undefined-ip>", pi->client_port?pi->client_port:"<undefined-port>"); + //poll_close_fd(pi); + //return; + } +#endif + } + + if(unlikely(revents & POLLERR)) { + error("POLLFD: LISTENER: processing POLLERR events for slot %zu fd %d (events = %d, revents = %d)", i, events, revents, fd); + pf->events = 0; + poll_close_fd(pi); + return; + } + + if(unlikely(revents & POLLHUP)) { + error("POLLFD: LISTENER: processing POLLHUP events for slot %zu fd %d (events = %d, revents = %d)", i, events, revents, fd); + pf->events = 0; + poll_close_fd(pi); + return; + } + + if(unlikely(revents & POLLNVAL)) { + error("POLLFD: LISTENER: processing POLLNVAL events for slot %zu fd %d (events = %d, revents = %d)", i, events, revents, fd); + pf->events = 0; + poll_close_fd(pi); + return; + } +} + +void poll_events(LISTEN_SOCKETS *sockets + , void *(*add_callback)(POLLINFO * /*pi*/, short int * /*events*/, void * /*data*/) + , void (*del_callback)(POLLINFO * /*pi*/) + , int (*rcv_callback)(POLLINFO * /*pi*/, short int * /*events*/) + , int (*snd_callback)(POLLINFO * /*pi*/, short int * /*events*/) + , void (*tmr_callback)(void * /*timer_data*/) + , SIMPLE_PATTERN *access_list + , void *data + , time_t tcp_request_timeout_seconds + , time_t tcp_idle_timeout_seconds + , time_t timer_milliseconds + , void *timer_data + , size_t max_tcp_sockets +) { + if(!sockets || !sockets->opened) { + error("POLLFD: internal error: no listening sockets are opened"); + return; + } + + if(timer_milliseconds <= 0) timer_milliseconds = 0; + + int retval; + + POLLJOB p = { + .slots = 0, + .used = 0, + .max = 0, + .limit = max_tcp_sockets, + .fds = NULL, + .inf = NULL, + .first_free = NULL, + + .complete_request_timeout = tcp_request_timeout_seconds, + .idle_timeout = tcp_idle_timeout_seconds, + .checks_every = (tcp_idle_timeout_seconds / 3) + 1, + + .access_list = access_list, + + .timer_milliseconds = timer_milliseconds, + .timer_data = timer_data, + + .add_callback = add_callback?add_callback:poll_default_add_callback, + .del_callback = del_callback?del_callback:poll_default_del_callback, + .rcv_callback = rcv_callback?rcv_callback:poll_default_rcv_callback, + .snd_callback = snd_callback?snd_callback:poll_default_snd_callback, + .tmr_callback = tmr_callback?tmr_callback:poll_default_tmr_callback + }; + + size_t i; + for(i = 0; i < sockets->opened ;i++) { + + POLLINFO *pi = poll_add_fd(&p + , sockets->fds[i] + , sockets->fds_types[i] + , sockets->fds_acl_flags[i] + , POLLINFO_FLAG_SERVER_SOCKET + , (sockets->fds_names[i])?sockets->fds_names[i]:"UNKNOWN" + , "" + , p.add_callback + , p.del_callback + , p.rcv_callback + , p.snd_callback + , NULL + ); + + pi->data = data; + info("POLLFD: LISTENER: listening on '%s'", (sockets->fds_names[i])?sockets->fds_names[i]:"UNKNOWN"); + } + + int listen_sockets_active = 1; + + int timeout_ms = 1000; // in milliseconds + time_t last_check = now_boottime_sec(); + + usec_t timer_usec = timer_milliseconds * USEC_PER_MS; + usec_t now_usec = 0, next_timer_usec = 0, last_timer_usec = 0; + (void)last_timer_usec; + + if(unlikely(timer_usec)) { + now_usec = now_boottime_usec(); + next_timer_usec = now_usec - (now_usec % timer_usec) + timer_usec; + } + + netdata_thread_cleanup_push(poll_events_cleanup, &p); + + while(!netdata_exit) { + if(unlikely(timer_usec)) { + now_usec = now_boottime_usec(); + + if(unlikely(timer_usec && now_usec >= next_timer_usec)) { + debug(D_POLLFD, "Calling timer callback after %zu usec", (size_t)(now_usec - last_timer_usec)); + last_timer_usec = now_usec; + p.tmr_callback(p.timer_data); + now_usec = now_boottime_usec(); + next_timer_usec = now_usec - (now_usec % timer_usec) + timer_usec; + } + + usec_t dt_usec = next_timer_usec - now_usec; + if(dt_usec < 1000 * USEC_PER_MS) + timeout_ms = 1000; + else + timeout_ms = (int)(dt_usec / USEC_PER_MS); + } + + // enable or disable the TCP listening sockets, based on the current number of sockets used and the limit set + if((listen_sockets_active && (p.limit && p.used >= p.limit)) || (!listen_sockets_active && (!p.limit || p.used < p.limit))) { + listen_sockets_active = !listen_sockets_active; + info("%s listening sockets (used TCP sockets %zu, max allowed for this worker %zu)", (listen_sockets_active)?"ENABLING":"DISABLING", p.used, p.limit); + for (i = 0; i <= p.max; i++) { + if(p.inf[i].flags & POLLINFO_FLAG_SERVER_SOCKET && p.inf[i].socktype == SOCK_STREAM) { + p.fds[i].events = (short int) ((listen_sockets_active) ? POLLIN : 0); + } + } + } + + debug(D_POLLFD, "POLLFD: LISTENER: Waiting on %zu sockets for %zu ms...", p.max + 1, (size_t)timeout_ms); + retval = poll(p.fds, p.max + 1, timeout_ms); + time_t now = now_boottime_sec(); + + if(unlikely(retval == -1)) { + error("POLLFD: LISTENER: poll() failed while waiting on %zu sockets.", p.max + 1); + break; + } + else if(unlikely(!retval)) { + debug(D_POLLFD, "POLLFD: LISTENER: poll() timeout."); + } + else { + for (i = 0; i <= p.max; i++) { + struct pollfd *pf = &p.fds[i]; + short int revents = pf->revents; + if (unlikely(revents)) + poll_events_process(&p, &p.inf[i], pf, revents, now); + } + } + + if(unlikely(p.checks_every > 0 && now - last_check > p.checks_every)) { + last_check = now; + + // security checks + for(i = 0; i <= p.max; i++) { + POLLINFO *pi = &p.inf[i]; + + if(likely(pi->flags & POLLINFO_FLAG_CLIENT_SOCKET)) { + if (unlikely(pi->send_count == 0 && p.complete_request_timeout > 0 && (now - pi->connected_t) >= p.complete_request_timeout)) { + info("POLLFD: LISTENER: client slot %zu (fd %d) from %s port %s has not sent a complete request in %zu seconds - closing it. " + , i + , pi->fd + , pi->client_ip ? pi->client_ip : "<undefined-ip>" + , pi->client_port ? pi->client_port : "<undefined-port>" + , (size_t) p.complete_request_timeout + ); + poll_close_fd(pi); + } + else if(unlikely(pi->recv_count && p.idle_timeout > 0 && now - ((pi->last_received_t > pi->last_sent_t) ? pi->last_received_t : pi->last_sent_t) >= p.idle_timeout )) { + info("POLLFD: LISTENER: client slot %zu (fd %d) from %s port %s is idle for more than %zu seconds - closing it. " + , i + , pi->fd + , pi->client_ip ? pi->client_ip : "<undefined-ip>" + , pi->client_port ? pi->client_port : "<undefined-port>" + , (size_t) p.idle_timeout + ); + poll_close_fd(pi); + } + } + } + } + } + + netdata_thread_cleanup_pop(1); + debug(D_POLLFD, "POLLFD: LISTENER: cleanup completed"); +} diff --git a/libnetdata/socket/socket.h b/libnetdata/socket/socket.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c69d489 --- /dev/null +++ b/libnetdata/socket/socket.h @@ -0,0 +1,188 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later + +#ifndef NETDATA_SOCKET_H +#define NETDATA_SOCKET_H + +#include "../libnetdata.h" + +#ifndef MAX_LISTEN_FDS +#define MAX_LISTEN_FDS 50 +#endif + +typedef enum web_client_acl { + WEB_CLIENT_ACL_NONE = 0, + WEB_CLIENT_ACL_NOCHECK = 0, + WEB_CLIENT_ACL_DASHBOARD = 1 << 0, + WEB_CLIENT_ACL_REGISTRY = 1 << 1, + WEB_CLIENT_ACL_BADGE = 1 << 2, + WEB_CLIENT_ACL_MGMT = 1 << 3, + WEB_CLIENT_ACL_STREAMING = 1 << 4, + WEB_CLIENT_ACL_NETDATACONF = 1 << 5 +} WEB_CLIENT_ACL; + +#define web_client_can_access_dashboard(w) ((w)->acl & WEB_CLIENT_ACL_DASHBOARD) +#define web_client_can_access_registry(w) ((w)->acl & WEB_CLIENT_ACL_REGISTRY) +#define web_client_can_access_badges(w) ((w)->acl & WEB_CLIENT_ACL_BADGE) +#define web_client_can_access_mgmt(w) ((w)->acl & WEB_CLIENT_ACL_MGMT) +#define web_client_can_access_stream(w) ((w)->acl & WEB_CLIENT_ACL_STREAMING) +#define web_client_can_access_netdataconf(w) ((w)->acl & WEB_CLIENT_ACL_NETDATACONF) + +typedef struct listen_sockets { + struct config *config; // the config file to use + const char *config_section; // the netdata configuration section to read settings from + const char *default_bind_to; // the default bind to configuration string + uint16_t default_port; // the default port to use + int backlog; // the default listen backlog to use + + size_t opened; // the number of sockets opened + size_t failed; // the number of sockets attempted to open, but failed + int fds[MAX_LISTEN_FDS]; // the open sockets + char *fds_names[MAX_LISTEN_FDS]; // descriptions for the open sockets + int fds_types[MAX_LISTEN_FDS]; // the socktype for the open sockets (SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM) + int fds_families[MAX_LISTEN_FDS]; // the family of the open sockets (AF_UNIX, AF_INET, AF_INET6) + WEB_CLIENT_ACL fds_acl_flags[MAX_LISTEN_FDS]; // the acl to apply to the open sockets (dashboard, badges, streaming, netdata.conf, management) +} LISTEN_SOCKETS; + +extern char *strdup_client_description(int family, const char *protocol, const char *ip, uint16_t port); + +extern int listen_sockets_setup(LISTEN_SOCKETS *sockets); +extern void listen_sockets_close(LISTEN_SOCKETS *sockets); + +extern int connect_to_this(const char *definition, int default_port, struct timeval *timeout); +extern int connect_to_one_of(const char *destination, int default_port, struct timeval *timeout, size_t *reconnects_counter, char *connected_to, size_t connected_to_size); + +extern ssize_t recv_timeout(int sockfd, void *buf, size_t len, int flags, int timeout); +extern ssize_t send_timeout(int sockfd, void *buf, size_t len, int flags, int timeout); + +extern int sock_setnonblock(int fd); +extern int sock_delnonblock(int fd); +extern int sock_setreuse(int fd, int reuse); +extern int sock_setreuse_port(int fd, int reuse); +extern int sock_enlarge_in(int fd); +extern int sock_enlarge_out(int fd); + +extern int accept_socket(int fd, int flags, char *client_ip, size_t ipsize, char *client_port, size_t portsize, SIMPLE_PATTERN *access_list); + +#ifndef HAVE_ACCEPT4 +extern int accept4(int sock, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen, int flags); + +#ifndef SOCK_NONBLOCK +#define SOCK_NONBLOCK 00004000 +#endif /* #ifndef SOCK_NONBLOCK */ + +#ifndef SOCK_CLOEXEC +#define SOCK_CLOEXEC 02000000 +#endif /* #ifndef SOCK_CLOEXEC */ + +#endif /* #ifndef HAVE_ACCEPT4 */ + + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// poll() based listener + +#define POLLINFO_FLAG_SERVER_SOCKET 0x00000001 +#define POLLINFO_FLAG_CLIENT_SOCKET 0x00000002 +#define POLLINFO_FLAG_DONT_CLOSE 0x00000004 + +typedef struct poll POLLJOB; + +typedef struct pollinfo { + POLLJOB *p; // the parent + size_t slot; // the slot id + + int fd; // the file descriptor + int socktype; // the client socket type + WEB_CLIENT_ACL port_acl; // the access lists permitted on this web server port (it's -1 for client sockets) + char *client_ip; // the connected client IP + char *client_port; // the connected client port + + time_t connected_t; // the time the socket connected + time_t last_received_t; // the time the socket last received data + time_t last_sent_t; // the time the socket last sent data + + size_t recv_count; // the number of times the socket was ready for inbound traffic + size_t send_count; // the number of times the socket was ready for outbound traffic + + uint32_t flags; // internal flags + + // callbacks for this socket + void (*del_callback)(struct pollinfo *pi); + int (*rcv_callback)(struct pollinfo *pi, short int *events); + int (*snd_callback)(struct pollinfo *pi, short int *events); + + // the user data + void *data; + + // linking of free pollinfo structures + // for quickly finding the next available + // this is like a stack, it grows and shrinks + // (with gaps - lower empty slots are preferred) + struct pollinfo *next; +} POLLINFO; + +struct poll { + size_t slots; + size_t used; + size_t min; + size_t max; + + size_t limit; + + time_t complete_request_timeout; + time_t idle_timeout; + time_t checks_every; + + time_t timer_milliseconds; + void *timer_data; + + struct pollfd *fds; + struct pollinfo *inf; + struct pollinfo *first_free; + + SIMPLE_PATTERN *access_list; + + void *(*add_callback)(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events, void *data); + void (*del_callback)(POLLINFO *pi); + int (*rcv_callback)(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events); + int (*snd_callback)(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events); + void (*tmr_callback)(void *timer_data); +}; + +#define pollinfo_from_slot(p, slot) (&((p)->inf[(slot)])) + +extern int poll_default_snd_callback(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events); +extern int poll_default_rcv_callback(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events); +extern void poll_default_del_callback(POLLINFO *pi); +extern void *poll_default_add_callback(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events, void *data); + +extern POLLINFO *poll_add_fd(POLLJOB *p + , int fd + , int socktype + , WEB_CLIENT_ACL port_acl + , uint32_t flags + , const char *client_ip + , const char *client_port + , void *(*add_callback)(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events, void *data) + , void (*del_callback)(POLLINFO *pi) + , int (*rcv_callback)(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events) + , int (*snd_callback)(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events) + , void *data +); +extern void poll_close_fd(POLLINFO *pi); + +extern void poll_events(LISTEN_SOCKETS *sockets + , void *(*add_callback)(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events, void *data) + , void (*del_callback)(POLLINFO *pi) + , int (*rcv_callback)(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events) + , int (*snd_callback)(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events) + , void (*tmr_callback)(void *timer_data) + , SIMPLE_PATTERN *access_list + , void *data + , time_t tcp_request_timeout_seconds + , time_t tcp_idle_timeout_seconds + , time_t timer_milliseconds + , void *timer_data + , size_t max_tcp_sockets +); + +#endif //NETDATA_SOCKET_H |