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diff --git a/src/VBox/Runtime/r3/win/mp-win.cpp b/src/VBox/Runtime/r3/win/mp-win.cpp
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+/* $Id: mp-win.cpp $ */
+/** @file
+ * IPRT - Multiprocessor, Windows.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2019 Oracle Corporation
+ *
+ * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
+ * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
+ * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
+ * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
+ * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
+ * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
+ * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
+ *
+ * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
+ * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
+ * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
+ * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
+ * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
+ *
+ * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
+ * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
+ */
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Header Files *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+#define LOG_GROUP RTLOGGROUP_SYSTEM
+#include <iprt/win/windows.h>
+
+#include <iprt/mp.h>
+#include "internal/iprt.h"
+
+#include <iprt/assert.h>
+#include <iprt/cpuset.h>
+#include <iprt/ldr.h>
+#include <iprt/mem.h>
+#include <iprt/once.h>
+#include <iprt/param.h>
+#if defined(RT_ARCH_X86) || defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64)
+# include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
+#endif
+#if defined(VBOX) && !defined(IN_GUEST) && !defined(IN_RT_STATIC)
+# include <VBox/sup.h>
+# define IPRT_WITH_GIP_MP_INFO
+#else
+# undef IPRT_WITH_GIP_MP_INFO
+#endif
+
+#include "internal-r3-win.h"
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Defined Constants And Macros *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+/** @def RTMPWIN_UPDATE_GIP_GLOBALS
+ * Does lazy (re-)initialization using information provieded by GIP. */
+#ifdef IPRT_WITH_GIP_MP_INFO
+# define RTMPWIN_UPDATE_GIP_GLOBALS() \
+ do { RTMPWIN_UPDATE_GIP_GLOBALS_AND_GET_PGIP(); } while (0)
+#else
+# define RTMPWIN_UPDATE_GIP_GLOBALS() do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+/** @def RTMPWIN_UPDATE_GIP_GLOBALS_AND_GET_PGIP
+ * Does lazy (re-)initialization using information provieded by GIP and
+ * declare and initalize a pGip local variable. */
+#ifdef IPRT_WITH_GIP_MP_INFO
+#define RTMPWIN_UPDATE_GIP_GLOBALS_AND_GET_PGIP() \
+ PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip = g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage; \
+ if (pGip) \
+ { \
+ if ( pGip->u32Magic == SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE_MAGIC \
+ && RTOnce(&g_MpInitOnceGip, rtMpWinInitOnceGip, NULL) == VINF_SUCCESS) \
+ { \
+ if (g_cRtMpWinActiveCpus >= pGip->cOnlineCpus) \
+ { /* likely */ } \
+ else \
+ rtMpWinRefreshGip(); \
+ } \
+ else \
+ pGip = NULL; \
+ } else do { } while (0)
+#else
+# define RTMPWIN_UPDATE_GIP_GLOBALS_AND_GET_PGIP() do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Global Variables *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+/** Initialize once. */
+static RTONCE g_MpInitOnce = RTONCE_INITIALIZER;
+#ifdef IPRT_WITH_GIP_MP_INFO
+/** Initialize once using GIP. */
+static RTONCE g_MpInitOnceGip = RTONCE_INITIALIZER;
+#endif
+
+static decltype(GetMaximumProcessorCount) *g_pfnGetMaximumProcessorCount;
+//static decltype(GetActiveProcessorCount) *g_pfnGetActiveProcessorCount;
+static decltype(GetCurrentProcessorNumber) *g_pfnGetCurrentProcessorNumber;
+static decltype(GetCurrentProcessorNumberEx) *g_pfnGetCurrentProcessorNumberEx;
+static decltype(GetLogicalProcessorInformation) *g_pfnGetLogicalProcessorInformation;
+static decltype(GetLogicalProcessorInformationEx) *g_pfnGetLogicalProcessorInformationEx;
+
+
+/** The required buffer size for getting group relations. */
+static uint32_t g_cbRtMpWinGrpRelBuf;
+/** The max number of CPUs (RTMpGetCount). */
+static uint32_t g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus;
+/** The max number of CPU cores (RTMpGetCoreCount). */
+static uint32_t g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuCores;
+/** The max number of groups. */
+static uint32_t g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuGroups;
+/** The number of active CPUs the last time we checked. */
+static uint32_t volatile g_cRtMpWinActiveCpus;
+/** Static per group info.
+ * @remarks With RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS as 256, this takes up 33KB.
+ * @sa g_aRtMpNtCpuGroups */
+static struct
+{
+ /** The max CPUs in the group. */
+ uint16_t cMaxCpus;
+ /** The number of active CPUs at the time of initialization. */
+ uint16_t cActiveCpus;
+ /** CPU set indexes for each CPU in the group. */
+ int16_t aidxCpuSetMembers[64];
+} g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS];
+/** Maps CPU set indexes to RTCPUID.
+ * @sa g_aidRtMpNtByCpuSetIdx */
+RTCPUID g_aidRtMpWinByCpuSetIdx[RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS];
+
+
+/**
+ * @callback_method_impl{FNRTONCE,
+ * Resolves dynamic imports and initializes globals.}
+ */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int32_t) rtMpWinInitOnce(void *pvUser)
+{
+ RT_NOREF(pvUser);
+
+ Assert(g_WinOsInfoEx.dwOSVersionInfoSize != 0);
+ Assert(g_hModKernel32 != NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * Resolve dynamic APIs.
+ */
+#define RESOLVE_API(a_szMod, a_FnName) \
+ do { \
+ RT_CONCAT(g_pfn,a_FnName) = (decltype(a_FnName) *)GetProcAddress(g_hModKernel32, #a_FnName); \
+ } while (0)
+ RESOLVE_API("kernel32.dll", GetMaximumProcessorCount);
+ //RESOLVE_API("kernel32.dll", GetActiveProcessorCount); - slow :/
+ RESOLVE_API("kernel32.dll", GetCurrentProcessorNumber);
+ RESOLVE_API("kernel32.dll", GetCurrentProcessorNumberEx);
+ RESOLVE_API("kernel32.dll", GetLogicalProcessorInformation);
+ RESOLVE_API("kernel32.dll", GetLogicalProcessorInformationEx);
+
+ /*
+ * Reset globals.
+ */
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aidRtMpWinByCpuSetIdx); i++)
+ g_aidRtMpWinByCpuSetIdx[i] = NIL_RTCPUID;
+ for (unsigned idxGroup = 0; idxGroup < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups); idxGroup++)
+ {
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].cMaxCpus = 0;
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].cActiveCpus = 0;
+ for (unsigned idxMember = 0; idxMember < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].aidxCpuSetMembers); idxMember++)
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].aidxCpuSetMembers[idxMember] = -1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Query group information, partitioning CPU IDs and CPU set indexes.
+ *
+ * We ASSUME the GroupInfo index is the same as the group number.
+ *
+ * We CANNOT ASSUME that the kernel CPU indexes are assigned in any given
+ * way, though they usually are in group order by active processor. So,
+ * we do that to avoid trouble. We must use information provided thru GIP
+ * if we want the kernel CPU set indexes. Even there, the inactive CPUs
+ * wont have sensible indexes. Sigh.
+ *
+ * We try to assign IDs to inactive CPUs in the same manner as mp-r0drv-nt.cpp
+ *
+ * Note! We will die (AssertFatal) if there are too many processors!
+ */
+ union
+ {
+ SYSTEM_INFO SysInfo;
+ SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION_EX Info;
+ uint8_t abPaddingG[ sizeof(SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION_EX)
+ + sizeof(PROCESSOR_GROUP_INFO) * RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS];
+ uint8_t abPaddingC[ sizeof(SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION_EX)
+ + (sizeof(PROCESSOR_RELATIONSHIP) + sizeof(GROUP_AFFINITY))
+ * RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS];
+ } uBuf;
+ if (g_pfnGetLogicalProcessorInformationEx)
+ {
+ /* Query the information. */
+ DWORD cbData = sizeof(uBuf);
+ AssertFatalMsg(g_pfnGetLogicalProcessorInformationEx(RelationGroup, &uBuf.Info, &cbData) != FALSE,
+ ("last error = %u, cbData = %u (in %u)\n", GetLastError(), cbData, sizeof(uBuf)));
+ AssertFatalMsg(uBuf.Info.Relationship == RelationGroup,
+ ("Relationship = %u, expected %u!\n", uBuf.Info.Relationship, RelationGroup));
+ AssertFatalMsg(uBuf.Info.Group.MaximumGroupCount <= RT_ELEMENTS(g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups),
+ ("MaximumGroupCount is %u, we only support up to %u!\n",
+ uBuf.Info.Group.MaximumGroupCount, RT_ELEMENTS(g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups)));
+
+ AssertMsg(uBuf.Info.Group.MaximumGroupCount == uBuf.Info.Group.ActiveGroupCount, /* 2nd assumption mentioned above. */
+ ("%u vs %u\n", uBuf.Info.Group.MaximumGroupCount, uBuf.Info.Group.ActiveGroupCount));
+ AssertFatal(uBuf.Info.Group.MaximumGroupCount >= uBuf.Info.Group.ActiveGroupCount);
+
+ g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuGroups = uBuf.Info.Group.MaximumGroupCount;
+
+ /* Count max cpus (see mp-r0drv0-nt.cpp) why we don't use GetMaximumProcessorCount(ALL). */
+ uint32_t idxGroup;
+ g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus = 0;
+ for (idxGroup = 0; idxGroup < uBuf.Info.Group.ActiveGroupCount; idxGroup++)
+ g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus += uBuf.Info.Group.GroupInfo[idxGroup].MaximumProcessorCount;
+
+ /* Process the active groups. */
+ uint32_t cActive = 0;
+ uint32_t cInactive = 0;
+ uint32_t idxCpu = 0;
+ uint32_t idxCpuSetNextInactive = g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus - 1;
+ for (idxGroup = 0; idxGroup < uBuf.Info.Group.ActiveGroupCount; idxGroup++)
+ {
+ PROCESSOR_GROUP_INFO const *pGroupInfo = &uBuf.Info.Group.GroupInfo[idxGroup];
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].cMaxCpus = pGroupInfo->MaximumProcessorCount;
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].cActiveCpus = pGroupInfo->ActiveProcessorCount;
+ for (uint32_t idxMember = 0; idxMember < pGroupInfo->MaximumProcessorCount; idxMember++)
+ {
+ if (pGroupInfo->ActiveProcessorMask & RT_BIT_64(idxMember))
+ {
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].aidxCpuSetMembers[idxMember] = idxCpu;
+ g_aidRtMpWinByCpuSetIdx[idxCpu] = idxCpu;
+ idxCpu++;
+ cActive++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (idxCpuSetNextInactive >= idxCpu)
+ {
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].aidxCpuSetMembers[idxMember] = idxCpuSetNextInactive;
+ g_aidRtMpWinByCpuSetIdx[idxCpuSetNextInactive] = idxCpuSetNextInactive;
+ idxCpuSetNextInactive--;
+ }
+ cInactive++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ g_cRtMpWinActiveCpus = cActive;
+ Assert(cActive + cInactive <= g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus);
+ Assert(idxCpu <= idxCpuSetNextInactive + 1);
+ Assert(idxCpu <= g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus);
+
+ /* Just in case the 2nd assumption doesn't hold true and there are inactive groups. */
+ for (; idxGroup < uBuf.Info.Group.MaximumGroupCount; idxGroup++)
+ {
+ DWORD cMaxMembers = g_pfnGetMaximumProcessorCount(idxGroup);
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].cMaxCpus = cMaxMembers;
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].cActiveCpus = 0;
+ for (uint32_t idxMember = 0; idxMember < cMaxMembers; idxMember++)
+ {
+ if (idxCpuSetNextInactive >= idxCpu)
+ {
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].aidxCpuSetMembers[idxMember] = idxCpuSetNextInactive;
+ g_aidRtMpWinByCpuSetIdx[idxCpuSetNextInactive] = idxCpuSetNextInactive;
+ idxCpuSetNextInactive--;
+ }
+ cInactive++;
+ }
+ }
+ Assert(cActive + cInactive <= g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus);
+ Assert(idxCpu <= idxCpuSetNextInactive + 1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Legacy: */
+ GetSystemInfo(&uBuf.SysInfo);
+ g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuGroups = 1;
+ g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus = uBuf.SysInfo.dwNumberOfProcessors;
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[0].cMaxCpus = uBuf.SysInfo.dwNumberOfProcessors;
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[0].cActiveCpus = uBuf.SysInfo.dwNumberOfProcessors;
+
+ for (uint32_t idxMember = 0; idxMember < uBuf.SysInfo.dwNumberOfProcessors; idxMember++)
+ {
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[0].aidxCpuSetMembers[idxMember] = idxMember;
+ g_aidRtMpWinByCpuSetIdx[idxMember] = idxMember;
+ }
+ }
+
+ AssertFatalMsg(g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus <= RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS,
+ ("g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus=%u (%#x); RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS=%u\n", g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus, g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus, RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS));
+
+ g_cbRtMpWinGrpRelBuf = sizeof(SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION_EX)
+ + (g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuGroups + 2) * sizeof(PROCESSOR_GROUP_INFO);
+
+ /*
+ * Get information about cores.
+ *
+ * Note! This will only give us info about active processors according to
+ * MSDN, we'll just have to hope that CPUs aren't hotplugged after we
+ * initialize here (or that the API consumers doesn't care too much).
+ */
+ /** @todo A hot CPU plug event would be nice. */
+ g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuCores = g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus;
+ if (g_pfnGetLogicalProcessorInformationEx)
+ {
+ /* Query the information. */
+ DWORD cbData = sizeof(uBuf);
+ AssertFatalMsg(g_pfnGetLogicalProcessorInformationEx(RelationProcessorCore, &uBuf.Info, &cbData) != FALSE,
+ ("last error = %u, cbData = %u (in %u)\n", GetLastError(), cbData, sizeof(uBuf)));
+ g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuCores = 0;
+ for (uint32_t off = 0; off < cbData; )
+ {
+ SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION_EX *pCur = (SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION_EX *)&uBuf.abPaddingG[off];
+ AssertFatalMsg(pCur->Relationship == RelationProcessorCore,
+ ("off = %#x, Relationship = %u, expected %u!\n", off, pCur->Relationship, RelationProcessorCore));
+ g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuCores++;
+ off += pCur->Size;
+ }
+
+#if ARCH_BITS == 32
+ if (g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuCores > g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus)
+ {
+ /** @todo WOW64 trouble where the emulation environment has folded the high
+ * processor masks (63..32) into the low (31..0), hiding some
+ * processors from us. Currently we don't deal with that. */
+ g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuCores = g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus;
+ }
+ else
+ AssertStmt(g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuCores > 0, g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuCores = g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus);
+#else
+ AssertStmt(g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuCores > 0 && g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuCores <= g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus,
+ g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuCores = g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus);
+#endif
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * Sadly, on XP and Server 2003, even if the API is present, it does not tell us
+ * how many physical cores there are (any package will look like a single core).
+ * That is worse than not using the API at all, so just skip it unless it's Vista+.
+ */
+ if ( g_pfnGetLogicalProcessorInformation
+ && g_WinOsInfoEx.dwPlatformId == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT
+ && g_WinOsInfoEx.dwMajorVersion >= 6)
+ {
+ /* Query the info. */
+ DWORD cbSysProcInfo = _4K;
+ PSYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION paSysInfo = NULL;
+ BOOL fRc = FALSE;
+ do
+ {
+ cbSysProcInfo = RT_ALIGN_32(cbSysProcInfo, 256);
+ void *pv = RTMemRealloc(paSysInfo, cbSysProcInfo);
+ if (!pv)
+ break;
+ paSysInfo = (PSYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION)pv;
+ fRc = g_pfnGetLogicalProcessorInformation(paSysInfo, &cbSysProcInfo);
+ } while (!fRc && GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER);
+ if (fRc)
+ {
+ /* Count the cores in the result. */
+ g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuCores = 0;
+ uint32_t i = cbSysProcInfo / sizeof(paSysInfo[0]);
+ while (i-- > 0)
+ if (paSysInfo[i].Relationship == RelationProcessorCore)
+ g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuCores++;
+
+ AssertStmt(g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuCores > 0 && g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuCores <= g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus,
+ g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuCores = g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus);
+ }
+ RTMemFree(paSysInfo);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+#ifdef IPRT_WITH_GIP_MP_INFO
+/**
+ * @callback_method_impl{FNRTONCE, Updates globals with information from GIP.}
+ */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int32_t) rtMpWinInitOnceGip(void *pvUser)
+{
+ RT_NOREF(pvUser);
+ RTOnce(&g_MpInitOnce, rtMpWinInitOnce, NULL);
+
+ PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip = g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage;
+ if ( pGip
+ && pGip->u32Magic == SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE_MAGIC)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Update globals.
+ */
+ if (g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus != pGip->cPossibleCpus)
+ g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus = pGip->cPossibleCpus;
+ if (g_cRtMpWinActiveCpus != pGip->cOnlineCpus)
+ g_cRtMpWinActiveCpus = pGip->cOnlineCpus;
+ Assert(g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuGroups == pGip->cPossibleCpuGroups);
+ if (g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuGroups != pGip->cPossibleCpuGroups)
+ {
+ g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuGroups = pGip->cPossibleCpuGroups;
+ g_cbRtMpWinGrpRelBuf = sizeof(SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION_EX)
+ + (g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuGroups + 2) * sizeof(PROCESSOR_GROUP_INFO);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Update CPU set IDs.
+ */
+ for (unsigned i = g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aidRtMpWinByCpuSetIdx); i++)
+ g_aidRtMpWinByCpuSetIdx[i] = NIL_RTCPUID;
+
+ unsigned const cbGip = pGip->cPages * PAGE_SIZE;
+ for (uint32_t idxGroup = 0; idxGroup < g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus; idxGroup++)
+ {
+ uint32_t idxMember;
+ unsigned offCpuGroup = pGip->aoffCpuGroup[idxGroup];
+ if (offCpuGroup < cbGip)
+ {
+ PSUPGIPCPUGROUP pGipCpuGrp = (PSUPGIPCPUGROUP)((uintptr_t)pGip + offCpuGroup);
+ uint32_t cMaxMembers = pGipCpuGrp->cMaxMembers;
+ AssertStmt(cMaxMembers < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[0].aidxCpuSetMembers),
+ cMaxMembers = RT_ELEMENTS(g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[0].aidxCpuSetMembers));
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].cMaxCpus = cMaxMembers;
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].cActiveCpus = RT_MIN(pGipCpuGrp->cMembers, cMaxMembers);
+
+ for (idxMember = 0; idxMember < cMaxMembers; idxMember++)
+ {
+ int16_t idxSet = pGipCpuGrp->aiCpuSetIdxs[idxMember];
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].aidxCpuSetMembers[idxMember] = idxSet;
+ if ((unsigned)idxSet < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aidRtMpWinByCpuSetIdx))
+# ifdef IPRT_WITH_RTCPUID_AS_GROUP_AND_NUMBER
+ g_aidRtMpWinByCpuSetIdx[idxSet] = RTMPCPUID_FROM_GROUP_AND_NUMBER(idxGroup, idxMember);
+# else
+ g_aidRtMpWinByCpuSetIdx[idxSet] = idxSet;
+# endif
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ idxMember = 0;
+ for (; idxMember < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[0].aidxCpuSetMembers); idxMember++)
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].aidxCpuSetMembers[idxMember] = -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Refreshes globals from GIP after one or more CPUs were added.
+ *
+ * There are potential races here. We might race other threads and we may race
+ * more CPUs being added.
+ */
+static void rtMpWinRefreshGip(void)
+{
+ PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip = g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage;
+ if ( pGip
+ && pGip->u32Magic == SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE_MAGIC)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Since CPUs cannot be removed, we only have to update the IDs and
+ * indexes of CPUs that we think are inactive and the group member counts.
+ */
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ unsigned const cbGip = pGip->cPages * PAGE_SIZE;
+ uint32_t const cGipActiveCpus = pGip->cOnlineCpus;
+ uint32_t const cMyActiveCpus = ASMAtomicReadU32(&g_cRtMpWinActiveCpus);
+ ASMCompilerBarrier();
+
+ for (uint32_t idxGroup = 0; idxGroup < g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus; idxGroup++)
+ {
+ unsigned offCpuGroup = pGip->aoffCpuGroup[idxGroup];
+ if (offCpuGroup < cbGip)
+ {
+ PSUPGIPCPUGROUP pGipCpuGrp = (PSUPGIPCPUGROUP)((uintptr_t)pGip + offCpuGroup);
+ uint32_t cMaxMembers = pGipCpuGrp->cMaxMembers;
+ AssertStmt(cMaxMembers < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[0].aidxCpuSetMembers),
+ cMaxMembers = RT_ELEMENTS(g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[0].aidxCpuSetMembers));
+ for (uint32_t idxMember = g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].cActiveCpus; idxMember < cMaxMembers; idxMember++)
+ {
+ int16_t idxSet = pGipCpuGrp->aiCpuSetIdxs[idxMember];
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].aidxCpuSetMembers[idxMember] = idxSet;
+ if ((unsigned)idxSet < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aidRtMpWinByCpuSetIdx))
+# ifdef IPRT_WITH_RTCPUID_AS_GROUP_AND_NUMBER
+ g_aidRtMpWinByCpuSetIdx[idxSet] = RTMPCPUID_FROM_GROUP_AND_NUMBER(idxGroup, idxMember);
+# else
+ g_aidRtMpWinByCpuSetIdx[idxSet] = idxSet;
+# endif
+ }
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].cMaxCpus = RT_MIN(pGipCpuGrp->cMembers, cMaxMembers);
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].cActiveCpus = RT_MIN(pGipCpuGrp->cMembers, cMaxMembers);
+ }
+ else
+ Assert(g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].cActiveCpus == 0);
+ }
+
+ ASMCompilerBarrier();
+ if (cGipActiveCpus == pGip->cOnlineCpus)
+ if (ASMAtomicCmpXchgU32(&g_cRtMpWinActiveCpus, cGipActiveCpus, cMyActiveCpus))
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#endif /* IPRT_WITH_GIP_MP_INFO */
+
+
+/*
+ * Conversion between CPU ID and set index.
+ */
+
+RTDECL(int) RTMpCpuIdToSetIndex(RTCPUID idCpu)
+{
+ RTOnce(&g_MpInitOnce, rtMpWinInitOnce, NULL);
+ RTMPWIN_UPDATE_GIP_GLOBALS();
+
+#ifdef IPRT_WITH_RTCPUID_AS_GROUP_AND_NUMBER
+ if (idCpu != NIL_RTCPUID)
+ return RTMpSetIndexFromCpuGroupMember(rtMpCpuIdGetGroup(idCpu), rtMpCpuIdGetGroupMember(idCpu));
+ return -1;
+
+#else
+ /* 1:1 mapping, just do range checking. */
+ return idCpu < g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus ? idCpu : -1;
+#endif
+}
+
+
+RTDECL(RTCPUID) RTMpCpuIdFromSetIndex(int iCpu)
+{
+ RTOnce(&g_MpInitOnce, rtMpWinInitOnce, NULL);
+ RTMPWIN_UPDATE_GIP_GLOBALS();
+
+ if ((unsigned)iCpu < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aidRtMpWinByCpuSetIdx))
+ {
+ RTCPUID idCpu = g_aidRtMpWinByCpuSetIdx[iCpu];
+
+#if defined(IPRT_WITH_RTCPUID_AS_GROUP_AND_NUMBER) && defined(RT_STRICT)
+ /* Check the correctness of the mapping table. */
+ RTCPUID idCpuGip = NIL_RTCPUID;
+ if ( pGip
+ && (unsigned)iCpu < RT_ELEMENTS(pGip->aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx))
+ {
+ unsigned idxSupCpu = pGip->aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx[idxGuess];
+ if (idxSupCpu < pGip->cCpus)
+ if (pGip->aCPUs[idxSupCpu].enmState != SUPGIPCPUSTATE_INVALID)
+ idCpuGip = pGip->aCPUs[idxSupCpu].idCpu;
+ }
+ AssertMsg(idCpu == idCpuGip, ("table:%#x gip:%#x\n", idCpu, idCpuGip));
+#endif
+
+ return idCpu;
+ }
+ return NIL_RTCPUID;
+}
+
+
+RTDECL(int) RTMpSetIndexFromCpuGroupMember(uint32_t idxGroup, uint32_t idxMember)
+{
+ RTOnce(&g_MpInitOnce, rtMpWinInitOnce, NULL);
+ RTMPWIN_UPDATE_GIP_GLOBALS();
+
+ if (idxGroup < g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuGroups)
+ if (idxMember < g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].cMaxCpus)
+ return g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].aidxCpuSetMembers[idxMember];
+ return -1;
+}
+
+
+RTDECL(uint32_t) RTMpGetCpuGroupCounts(uint32_t idxGroup, uint32_t *pcActive)
+{
+ RTOnce(&g_MpInitOnce, rtMpWinInitOnce, NULL);
+ RTMPWIN_UPDATE_GIP_GLOBALS();
+
+ if (idxGroup < g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuGroups)
+ {
+ if (pcActive)
+ *pcActive = g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].cActiveCpus;
+ return g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].cMaxCpus;
+ }
+ if (pcActive)
+ *pcActive = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+RTDECL(uint32_t) RTMpGetMaxCpuGroupCount(void)
+{
+ RTOnce(&g_MpInitOnce, rtMpWinInitOnce, NULL);
+ RTMPWIN_UPDATE_GIP_GLOBALS();
+
+ return g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuGroups;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Get current CPU.
+ */
+
+RTDECL(RTCPUID) RTMpCpuId(void)
+{
+ RTOnce(&g_MpInitOnce, rtMpWinInitOnce, NULL);
+ RTMPWIN_UPDATE_GIP_GLOBALS();
+
+ PROCESSOR_NUMBER ProcNum;
+ ProcNum.Group = 0;
+ ProcNum.Number = 0xff;
+ if (g_pfnGetCurrentProcessorNumberEx)
+ g_pfnGetCurrentProcessorNumberEx(&ProcNum);
+ else if (g_pfnGetCurrentProcessorNumber)
+ {
+ DWORD iCpu = g_pfnGetCurrentProcessorNumber();
+ Assert(iCpu < g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus);
+ ProcNum.Number = iCpu;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+#if defined(RT_ARCH_X86) || defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64)
+ ProcNum.Number = ASMGetApicId();
+#else
+# error "Not ported to this architecture."
+ return NIL_RTCPUID;
+#endif
+ }
+
+#ifdef IPRT_WITH_RTCPUID_AS_GROUP_AND_NUMBER
+ return RTMPCPUID_FROM_GROUP_AND_NUMBER(ProcNum.Group, ProcNum.Number);
+#else
+ return RTMpSetIndexFromCpuGroupMember(ProcNum.Group, ProcNum.Number);
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Possible CPUs and cores.
+ */
+
+RTDECL(RTCPUID) RTMpGetMaxCpuId(void)
+{
+ RTOnce(&g_MpInitOnce, rtMpWinInitOnce, NULL);
+ RTMPWIN_UPDATE_GIP_GLOBALS();
+
+#ifdef IPRT_WITH_RTCPUID_AS_GROUP_AND_NUMBER
+ return RTMPCPUID_FROM_GROUP_AND_NUMBER(g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuGroups - 1,
+ g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuGroups - 1].cMaxCpus - 1);
+#else
+ return g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus - 1;
+#endif
+}
+
+
+RTDECL(bool) RTMpIsCpuPossible(RTCPUID idCpu)
+{
+ RTOnce(&g_MpInitOnce, rtMpWinInitOnce, NULL);
+ RTMPWIN_UPDATE_GIP_GLOBALS();
+
+ /* Any CPU between 0 and g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus are possible. */
+ return idCpu < g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus;
+}
+
+
+RTDECL(PRTCPUSET) RTMpGetSet(PRTCPUSET pSet)
+{
+ RTCPUID iCpu = RTMpGetCount();
+ RTCpuSetEmpty(pSet);
+ while (iCpu-- > 0)
+ RTCpuSetAddByIndex(pSet, iCpu);
+ return pSet;
+}
+
+
+RTDECL(RTCPUID) RTMpGetCount(void)
+{
+ RTOnce(&g_MpInitOnce, rtMpWinInitOnce, NULL);
+ RTMPWIN_UPDATE_GIP_GLOBALS();
+
+ return g_cRtMpWinMaxCpus;
+}
+
+
+RTDECL(RTCPUID) RTMpGetCoreCount(void)
+{
+ RTOnce(&g_MpInitOnce, rtMpWinInitOnce, NULL);
+ RTMPWIN_UPDATE_GIP_GLOBALS();
+
+ return g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuCores;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Online CPUs and cores.
+ */
+
+RTDECL(PRTCPUSET) RTMpGetOnlineSet(PRTCPUSET pSet)
+{
+ RTOnce(&g_MpInitOnce, rtMpWinInitOnce, NULL);
+
+#ifdef IPRT_WITH_GIP_MP_INFO
+ RTMPWIN_UPDATE_GIP_GLOBALS_AND_GET_PGIP();
+ if (pGip)
+ {
+ *pSet = pGip->OnlineCpuSet;
+ return pSet;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (g_pfnGetLogicalProcessorInformationEx)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Get the group relation info.
+ *
+ * In addition to the ASSUMPTIONS that are documented in rtMpWinInitOnce,
+ * we ASSUME that PROCESSOR_GROUP_INFO::MaximumProcessorCount gives the
+ * active processor mask width.
+ */
+ /** @todo this is not correct for WOW64 */
+ DWORD cbInfo = g_cbRtMpWinGrpRelBuf;
+ SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION_EX *pInfo = (SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION_EX *)alloca(cbInfo);
+ AssertFatalMsg(g_pfnGetLogicalProcessorInformationEx(RelationGroup, pInfo, &cbInfo) != FALSE,
+ ("last error = %u, cbInfo = %u (in %u)\n", GetLastError(), cbInfo, g_cbRtMpWinGrpRelBuf));
+ AssertFatalMsg(pInfo->Relationship == RelationGroup,
+ ("Relationship = %u, expected %u!\n", pInfo->Relationship, RelationGroup));
+ AssertFatalMsg(pInfo->Group.MaximumGroupCount == g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuGroups,
+ ("MaximumGroupCount is %u, expected %u!\n", pInfo->Group.MaximumGroupCount, g_cRtMpWinMaxCpuGroups));
+
+ RTCpuSetEmpty(pSet);
+ for (uint32_t idxGroup = 0; idxGroup < pInfo->Group.MaximumGroupCount; idxGroup++)
+ {
+ Assert(pInfo->Group.GroupInfo[idxGroup].MaximumProcessorCount == g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].cMaxCpus);
+ Assert(pInfo->Group.GroupInfo[idxGroup].ActiveProcessorCount <= g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].cMaxCpus);
+
+ KAFFINITY fActive = pInfo->Group.GroupInfo[idxGroup].ActiveProcessorMask;
+ if (fActive != 0)
+ {
+#ifdef RT_STRICT
+ uint32_t cMembersLeft = pInfo->Group.GroupInfo[idxGroup].ActiveProcessorCount;
+#endif
+ int const cMembers = g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].cMaxCpus;
+ for (int idxMember = 0; idxMember < cMembers; idxMember++)
+ {
+ if (fActive & 1)
+ {
+#ifdef RT_STRICT
+ cMembersLeft--;
+#endif
+ RTCpuSetAddByIndex(pSet, g_aRtMpWinCpuGroups[idxGroup].aidxCpuSetMembers[idxMember]);
+ fActive >>= 1;
+ if (!fActive)
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ fActive >>= 1;
+ }
+ }
+ Assert(cMembersLeft == 0);
+ }
+ else
+ Assert(pInfo->Group.GroupInfo[idxGroup].ActiveProcessorCount == 0);
+ }
+
+ return pSet;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Legacy fallback code.
+ */
+ SYSTEM_INFO SysInfo;
+ GetSystemInfo(&SysInfo);
+ return RTCpuSetFromU64(pSet, SysInfo.dwActiveProcessorMask);
+}
+
+
+RTDECL(bool) RTMpIsCpuOnline(RTCPUID idCpu)
+{
+ RTCPUSET Set;
+ return RTCpuSetIsMember(RTMpGetOnlineSet(&Set), idCpu);
+}
+
+
+RTDECL(RTCPUID) RTMpGetOnlineCount(void)
+{
+#ifdef IPRT_WITH_GIP_MP_INFO
+ RTMPWIN_UPDATE_GIP_GLOBALS_AND_GET_PGIP();
+ if (pGip)
+ return pGip->cOnlineCpus;
+#endif
+
+ RTCPUSET Set;
+ RTMpGetOnlineSet(&Set);
+ return RTCpuSetCount(&Set);
+}
+
+
+RTDECL(RTCPUID) RTMpGetOnlineCoreCount(void)
+{
+ /** @todo this isn't entirely correct, but whatever. */
+ return RTMpGetCoreCount();
+}
+