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+; $Id: bootsector2-common-routines-template-1.mac $
+;; @file
+; bootsector2 common routines - template containing code common to related modes.
+;
+
+;
+; Copyright (C) 2007-2019 Oracle Corporation
+;
+; This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
+; available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
+; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
+; General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
+; Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
+; VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
+; hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
+;
+; The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
+; of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
+; (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
+; VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
+; CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
+;
+; You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
+; terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
+;
+
+%include "bootsector2-template-header.mac"
+%include "VBox/bios.mac"
+
+ALIGNCODE(32)
+GLOBALNAME TMPL_NM_CMN(g_szMode)
+ db TMPL_MODE_STR, 0
+
+
+;;
+; Shutdown routine.
+;
+; Does not return.
+;
+; @uses N/A
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Shutdown)
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ jmp Bs2Shutdown
+%else
+ cli
+ mov bl, 64
+ mov ax, ss
+ mov ds, ax
+ mov dx, VBOX_BIOS_SHUTDOWN_PORT
+ mov ax, VBOX_BIOS_OLD_SHUTDOWN_PORT
+.retry:
+ mov ecx, 8
+ mov esi, .s_szShutdown
+ rep outsb
+ xchg dx, ax ; alternate between the new (VBox) and old (Bochs) ports.
+ dec bl
+ jnz .retry
+ ; Shutdown failed!
+ jmp Bs2Panic
+.s_szShutdown:
+ db 'Shutdown', 0
+%endif
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Shutdown)
+
+
+;;
+; Prints a 32-bit unsigned integer on the screen.
+;
+; @param eax The value to print.
+;
+; @uses nothing
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintU32)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push sAX
+ push sDX
+ push sCX
+ push sBX
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ push ds
+
+ mov cx, ss
+ mov ds, cx
+%endif
+
+ ; Allocate a stack buffer and terminate it. ds:bx points ot the end.
+ sub xSP, 30h
+ mov xBX, xSP
+ add xBX, 2fh
+ mov byte [xBX], 0
+
+ mov ecx, 10 ; what to divide by
+.next:
+ xor edx, edx
+ div ecx ; edx:eax / ecx -> eax and rest in edx.
+ add dl, '0'
+ dec xBX
+ mov [xBX], dl
+ cmp eax, 0
+ jnz .next
+
+ ; Print the string.
+ mov xAX, xBX
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStr)
+
+ add xSP, 30h
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ pop ds
+%endif
+ pop sBX
+ pop sCX
+ pop sDX
+ pop sAX
+ leave
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintU32)
+
+
+;;
+; Equivalent to RTPrintf, but a max output length of 1KB.
+;
+; @remarks This uses an entirely STACK BASED CALLING CONVENTION where the
+; caller does the cleanup (cdecl sans volatile regs).
+;
+; @param fpszFormat The format string (far pointer on 16-bit
+; systems). See StrFormatV for format details.
+; @param ... Zero or more format string arguments.
+; @uses nothing
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintF)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push sAX
+ push xDX
+ push xCX
+ push xBX
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ push ds
+ push es
+ push fs
+%endif
+ sub xSP, 0400h ; string buffer (1024 bytes)
+
+ ;
+ ; Format the failure string and call TestFailed.
+ ;
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ mov ax, ss ; buffer address.
+ mov ds, ax
+ mov ax, sp
+ mov xDX, 0400h ; buffer size.
+ les cx, [bp + 4] ; format string
+ mov bx, ss ; argument list
+ mov fs, bx
+ mov bx, bp
+ add bx, 8
+%else
+ mov xAX, xSP ; buffer address
+ mov xDX, 0400h ; buffer size
+ mov xCX, [xBP + xCB * 2] ; format string
+ lea xBX, [xBP + xCB * 3] ; argument list.
+%endif
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(StrFormatV)
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStr)
+
+ add xSP, 0400h
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ pop fs
+ pop es
+ pop ds
+%endif
+ pop xBX
+ pop xCX
+ pop xDX
+ pop sAX
+ leave
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintF)
+
+
+;;
+; Print a string followed by a semicolon and at least one space.
+;
+; @param ds:ax The string to print.
+; @param dx The desired minimum length of the output. That is
+; string + colon + spaces.
+; @uses nothing.
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStrColonSpaces)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push xAX
+ push xCX
+
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStr)
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(StrLen)
+ mov cx, ax
+ mov al, ':'
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintChr)
+ inc cx
+ mov al, ' '
+.next_space:
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintChr)
+ inc cx
+ cmp cx, dx
+ jb .next_space
+
+ pop xCX
+ pop xAX
+ leave
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStrColonSpaces)
+
+
+;;
+; Print a string followed by a 0+ spaces, a semicolon and a space.
+;
+; @param ds:ax The string to print.
+; @param dx The desired minimum length of the output. That is
+; string + spaces + colon + space.
+; @uses nothing.
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStrSpacesColonSpace)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push xAX
+ push xCX
+
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStr)
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(StrLen)
+ mov cx, ax
+ inc cx
+ mov al, ' '
+.next_space:
+ inc cx
+ cmp cx, dx
+ jae .done_spaces
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintChr)
+ jmp .next_space
+.done_spaces:
+ mov al, ':'
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintChr)
+ mov al, ' '
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintChr)
+
+ pop xCX
+ pop xAX
+ leave
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStrSpacesColonSpace)
+
+
+;;
+; Store the current nanosecond timestamp in [ax] (qword).
+;
+; @param ds:ax Where to store the 64-bit timestamp.
+;
+; @uses nothing
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(GetNanoTS)
+ push sAX
+ push sCX
+ push xDX
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ movzx ecx, ax
+%else
+ mov xCX, xAX
+%endif
+
+ mov dx, VMMDEV_TESTING_IOPORT_TS_LOW
+ in eax, dx
+ mov [sCX], eax
+
+ mov dx, VMMDEV_TESTING_IOPORT_TS_HIGH
+ in eax, dx
+ mov [sCX + 4], eax
+
+ pop xDX
+ pop sCX
+ pop sAX
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(GetNanoTS)
+
+
+
+;;
+; Calculates the time elapsed since [ax] (qword), storing it at [ax] (qword).
+;
+; @param ds:ax Where to get the start timestamp (input) and where
+; to store the time elapsed (output). qword
+;
+; @uses nothing
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(GetElapsedNanoTS)
+ push sAX
+ push sCX
+ push xDX
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ movzx ecx, ax
+%else
+ mov xCX, xAX
+%endif
+
+ mov dx, VMMDEV_TESTING_IOPORT_TS_LOW
+ in eax, dx
+ sub eax, [sCX]
+ mov [sCX], eax
+
+ mov dx, VMMDEV_TESTING_IOPORT_TS_HIGH
+ in eax, dx
+ sbb eax, [sCX + 4]
+ mov [sCX + 4], eax
+
+ pop xDX
+ pop sCX
+ pop sAX
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(GetElapsedNanoTS)
+
+
+;;
+; Sends a command to VMMDev followed by a single string.
+;
+; If the VMMDev is not present or is not being used, this function will
+; do nothing.
+;
+; @param eax The command.
+; @param ds:dx The string (zero terminated).
+; @uses nothing
+; @internal
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(testSendStrCmd)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push sAX
+ push xBX
+ push xDX
+
+ cmp byte [g_fbBs2VMMDevTesting], 0
+ je .no_vmmdev
+
+ mov dx, VMMDEV_TESTING_IOPORT_CMD
+ out dx, eax
+
+ mov dx, VMMDEV_TESTING_IOPORT_DATA
+ pop xBX
+ push xBX
+ dec xBX
+.next_char:
+ inc xBX
+ mov al, [xBX]
+ out dx, al
+ test al, al
+ jnz .next_char
+
+.no_vmmdev:
+ pop xDX
+ pop xBX
+ pop sAX
+ leave
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(testSendStrCmd)
+
+
+;;
+; Equivalent to RTTestCreate + RTTestBanner
+;
+; @param DS16:xAX Pointer to a zero terminated string naming the
+; test. Must be a global constant.
+; @uses nothing
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestInit)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push sAX
+ push xDX
+
+ ; Initialize the globals.
+ mov [g_npszBs2Test], xAX
+ xor eax, eax
+ mov [g_uscBs2TestErrors], ax
+ mov [g_npszBs2SubTest], eax
+ mov [g_uscBs2SubTestAtErrors], ax
+ mov byte [g_fbBs2SubTestReported], 1
+ mov [g_uscBs2SubTests], ax
+ mov [g_uscBs2SubTestsFailed], ax
+
+ ; Print the name. RTTestBanner
+ mov xAX, [g_npszBs2Test]
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStr)
+ mov xAX, .s_szTesting
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStr)
+
+ ; Report it to the VMMDev.
+ mov eax, VMMDEV_TESTING_CMD_INIT
+ mov xDX, [g_npszBs2Test]
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(testSendStrCmd)
+
+ pop xDX
+ pop sAX
+ leave
+ ret
+.s_szTesting:
+ db ': TESTING...', 13, 10, 0
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestInit)
+
+
+;;
+; rtTestSubTestReport
+; @uses nothing
+; @internal
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(testSubTestReport)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push sAX
+ push sCX
+ push xDX
+
+ ; Check if there is anything to do.
+ cmp byte [g_fbBs2SubTestReported], 0
+ jne .done
+ xor xAX, xAX ; load the sub test name pointer for later
+ mov xAX, [g_npszBs2SubTest]
+ test xAX, xAX
+ jz .done
+
+ ; Start the printing.
+ mov dx, 48
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStrSpacesColonSpace)
+
+ mov byte [g_fbBs2SubTestReported], 1
+ mov cx, [g_uscBs2TestErrors]
+ sub cx, [g_uscBs2SubTestAtErrors]
+ and ecx, 0ffffh
+ jnz .failed
+
+ ; passed
+ mov xAX, .s_szPassed
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStr)
+ jmp .vmmdev
+
+ ; failed
+.failed:
+ mov xAX, .s_szFailure
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStr)
+ mov eax, ecx
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintU32)
+ mov xAX, .s_szFailureEnd
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStr)
+
+ ; report to VMMDev
+.vmmdev:
+ cmp byte [g_fbBs2VMMDevTesting], 0
+ je .no_vmmdev
+
+ mov dx, VMMDEV_TESTING_IOPORT_CMD
+ mov eax, VMMDEV_TESTING_CMD_SUB_DONE
+ out dx, eax
+
+ mov dx, VMMDEV_TESTING_IOPORT_DATA
+ mov eax, ecx
+ out dx, eax
+
+.no_vmmdev:
+.done:
+ pop xDX
+ pop sCX
+ pop sAX
+ leave
+ ret
+.s_szPassed:
+ db 'PASSED', 13, 10, 0
+.s_szFailure:
+ db 'FAILED (', 0
+.s_szFailureEnd:
+ db ' errors)', 13, 10, 0
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(testSubTestReport)
+
+
+;;
+; rtTestSubCleanup
+; @uses nothing
+; @internal
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(testSubCleanup)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+
+ cmp dword [g_npszBs2SubTest], 0
+ je .cleaned_up
+
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(testSubTestReport)
+ mov dword [g_npszBs2SubTest], 0
+ mov byte [g_fbBs2SubTestReported], 0
+
+.cleaned_up:
+ leave
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(testSubCleanup)
+
+
+;;
+; Equivalent to RTTestSub.
+;
+; @param ds:xAX Pointer to a zero terminated string naming the sub test.
+; @uses nothing
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestSub)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push sAX
+ push xDX
+
+ ; Complete and cleanup any current sub test.
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(testSubCleanup)
+
+ ; Start a new sub test.
+ inc word [g_uscBs2SubTests]
+ mov dx, [g_uscBs2TestErrors]
+ mov [g_uscBs2SubTestAtErrors], dx
+ mov [g_npszBs2SubTest], xAX
+ mov byte [g_fbBs2SubTestReported], 0
+
+ ; Report it to the VMMDev.
+ mov xDX, xAX
+ mov eax, VMMDEV_TESTING_CMD_SUB_NEW
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(testSendStrCmd)
+
+ pop xDX
+ pop sAX
+ leave
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestSub)
+
+
+;;
+; Calculates the error count for the current sub test.
+;
+; @returns ax Error count for the current sub test.
+; @uses ax
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestSubErrorCount)
+ pushf
+
+ mov ax, [g_uscBs2TestErrors]
+ sub ax, [g_uscBs2SubTestAtErrors]
+
+ popf
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestSubErrorCount)
+
+
+
+;;
+; Equivalent to RTTestValue.
+;
+; @param ds:ax The value name.
+; @param edx The 32-bit value to report.
+; @param cl The unit (VMMDEV_TESTING_UNIT_XXX).
+; @uses nothing
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestValueU32)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push sDX
+ push sCX
+ push sAX
+ push sSI
+ pushf
+ cld
+
+ mov xSI, xAX ; xSI = name
+
+ ; Print it.
+ mov dx, 48
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStrSpacesColonSpace)
+ mov eax, [xBP - sCB]
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintU32)
+ mov al, ' '
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintChr)
+ movzx sAX, cl ; ASSUMES correct input.
+ mov edx, eax ; edx = unit
+ shl xAX, 4 ; * 16
+ add xAX, g_aszBs2TestUnitNames
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStr)
+ mov al, 13
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintChr)
+ mov al, 10
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintChr)
+
+ ; Report it to the host.
+ cmp byte [g_fbBs2VMMDevTesting], 0
+ je .no_vmmdev
+ mov ecx, edx ; ecx = unit
+
+ mov dx, VMMDEV_TESTING_IOPORT_CMD
+ mov eax, VMMDEV_TESTING_CMD_VALUE
+ out dx, eax
+
+ mov dx, VMMDEV_TESTING_IOPORT_DATA
+ mov eax, [xBP - sCB]
+ out dx, eax ; value - low dword
+ xor eax, eax
+ out dx, eax ; value - high dword
+ mov eax, ecx
+ out dx, eax ; unit
+.next_char:
+ lodsb
+ out dx, al
+ test al, al
+ jnz .next_char
+
+.no_vmmdev:
+ popf
+ pop sSI
+ pop sAX
+ pop sCX
+ pop sDX
+ leave
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestValueU32)
+
+
+;;
+; RTTestValue + DBGFR3RegNmQueryU64.
+;
+; @param ds:ax The value name and register name separated by a colon.
+; @uses nothing
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestValueReg)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push sDX
+ push sAX
+ push sSI
+ pushf
+ cld
+
+ mov xSI, xAX ; xSI = name
+
+ ; Report it to the host.
+ cmp byte [g_fbBs2VMMDevTesting], 0
+ je .no_vmmdev
+
+ mov dx, VMMDEV_TESTING_IOPORT_CMD
+ mov eax, VMMDEV_TESTING_CMD_VALUE_REG
+ out dx, eax
+
+ mov dx, VMMDEV_TESTING_IOPORT_DATA
+.next_char:
+ lodsb
+ out dx, al
+ test al, al
+ jnz .next_char
+
+.no_vmmdev:
+ popf
+ pop sSI
+ pop sAX
+ pop sDX
+ leave
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestValueReg)
+
+
+;;
+; Equivalent to RTTestFailed("%s", ds:xAX).
+;
+; @param ds:xAX Failure explanation.
+; @uses nothing
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestFailed)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push sAX
+ push xDX
+
+ ; Increment the error count.
+ inc word [g_uscBs2TestErrors]
+
+ ; Print failure message.
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStr)
+
+ ; Report it to the VMMDev.
+ mov xDX, xAX
+ mov eax, VMMDEV_TESTING_CMD_FAILED
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(testSendStrCmd)
+
+ pop xDX
+ pop sAX
+ leave
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestFailed)
+
+
+;;
+; Equivalent to RTTestFailed.
+;
+; @remarks This uses an entirely STACK BASED CALLING CONVENTION where the
+; caller does the cleanup (cdecl sans volatile regs).
+;
+; @param fpszFormat The format string (far pointer on 16-bit
+; systems). See StrFormatV for format details.
+; @param ... Zero or more format string arguments.
+; @uses nothing
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestFailedF)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push sAX
+ push xDX
+ push xCX
+ push xBX
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ push ds
+ push es
+ push fs
+%endif
+ sub xSP, 0400h ; string buffer (1024 bytes)
+
+ ;
+ ; Format the failure string and call TestFailed.
+ ;
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ mov ax, ss ; buffer address.
+ mov ds, ax
+ mov ax, sp
+ mov xDX, 0400h ; buffer size.
+ les cx, [bp + 4] ; format string
+ mov bx, ss ; argument list
+ mov fs, bx
+ mov bx, bp
+ add bx, 8
+%else
+ mov xAX, xSP ; buffer address
+ mov xDX, 0400h ; buffer size
+ mov xCX, [xBP + xCB * 2] ; format string
+ lea xBX, [xBP + xCB * 3] ; argument list.
+%endif
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(StrFormatV)
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(TestFailed)
+
+ add xSP, 0400h
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ pop fs
+ pop es
+ pop ds
+%endif
+ pop xBX
+ pop xCX
+ pop xDX
+ pop sAX
+ leave
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestFailedF)
+
+
+;;
+; Equivalent to RTTestSkipped("%s", ds:xAX).
+;
+; @param ds:xAX Explanation.
+; @uses nothing
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestSkipped)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push sAX
+ push xDX
+
+ ; Print reason.
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStr)
+
+ ; Report it to the VMMDev.
+ mov xDX, xAX
+ mov eax, VMMDEV_TESTING_CMD_SKIPPED
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(testSendStrCmd)
+
+ pop xDX
+ pop sAX
+ leave
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestSkipped)
+
+
+
+;;
+; Equivalent to RTTestSubDone.
+;
+; @uses nothing
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestSubDone)
+ jmp TMPL_NM_CMN(testSubCleanup)
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestSubDone)
+
+
+;;
+; Equivalent to RTTestSummaryAndDestroy, does not return.
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestTerm)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push sAX
+ push sCX
+ push xDX
+
+ ; Complete and cleanup any current sub test.
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(testSubCleanup)
+
+ ; Print test summary.
+ mov xAX, [g_npszBs2Test]
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStr)
+
+ mov cx, [g_uscBs2TestErrors]
+ and ecx, 0ffffh
+ jnz .failure
+
+ ; success
+ mov xAX, .s_szSuccess
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStr)
+ jmp .vmmdev
+
+ ; failure
+.failure:
+ mov xAX, .s_szFailure
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStr)
+ mov eax, ecx
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintU32)
+ mov xAX, .s_szFailureEnd
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStr)
+
+ ; report to VMMDev
+.vmmdev:
+ cmp byte [g_fbBs2VMMDevTesting], 0
+ je .no_vmmdev
+
+ mov dx, VMMDEV_TESTING_IOPORT_CMD
+ mov eax, VMMDEV_TESTING_CMD_TERM
+ out dx, eax
+
+ mov dx, VMMDEV_TESTING_IOPORT_DATA
+ mov eax, ecx
+ out dx, eax
+.no_vmmdev:
+
+ ; Shut down the VM by default.
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Shutdown)
+
+ pop xDX
+ pop sCX
+ pop sAX
+ leave
+ ret
+.s_szSuccess:
+ db ': SUCCESS', 13, 10, 0
+.s_szFailure:
+ db ': FAILURE - ', 0
+.s_szFailureEnd:
+ db ' errors', 13, 10, 0
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestTerm)
+
+
+
+
+;;
+; Report a result (elapsed time).
+;
+; @param ds:ax Pointer to the elapsed time.
+; @param edx The number of tests executed.
+; @param ds:cx The test description.
+;
+; @users nothing
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(ReportResult)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push sAX
+ push sDX
+ push xCX
+
+%if 0
+ push sDX
+ push xCX
+ push sDX
+ mov edx, [sAX]
+ push sDX
+ mov edx, [sAX + 4]
+ push sDX
+ push .szDbg
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintF)
+ add xSP, 4 * sCB + xCB
+ pop sDX
+ jmp .end_debug
+.szDbg:
+ db 'ReportResult(%RX32.%RX32, %RX32, %s)', 13, 10, 0
+.end_debug:
+%endif
+
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(CalcTestPerSecond)
+ mov edx, eax
+ mov xAX, xCX
+ mov cl, VMMDEV_TESTING_UNIT_INSTRS_PER_SEC
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(TestValueU32)
+
+ pop xCX
+ pop sDX
+ pop sAX
+ leave
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(ReportResult)
+
+
+%ifdef BS2_WITH_TRAPS
+;;
+; Checks a trap, complains if not the expected one.
+;
+; @param al The expected trap number.
+; @param sDX The expected trap error code.
+; @param sCX The expected fault eip.
+; @param sBX The expected fault address.
+; @returns al=1 and ZF=0 on success.
+; @returns al=0 and ZF=1 on failure
+; @uses Nothing.
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestCheckTrap)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+%define a_u8ExpectedTrapNo byte [xBP - xCB]
+ push xAX
+%define a_uExpectedErr sPRE [xBP - xCB - sCB*1]
+ push sDX
+%define a_uExpectedFaultPC sPRE [xBP - xCB - sCB*2]
+ push sCX
+%define a_uExpectedFaultAddr sPRE [xBP - xCB - sCB*3]
+ push sBX
+
+ ; Any traps at all?
+ cmp dword [g_u32cTraps], 0
+ jne .trapped
+ mov xAX, .s_szNoTrap
+ jmp .failed
+.trapped:
+
+ ; Exactly one trap.
+ cmp dword [g_u32cTraps], 1
+ je .one_trap
+ mov xAX, .s_szToManyTraps
+ jmp .failed
+.one_trap:
+
+ ; The right trap.
+ cmp byte [g_u8LastTrapNo], al
+ je .right_trap_no
+ mov xAX, .s_szWrongTrapNo
+ jmp .failed
+.right_trap_no:
+
+ ; The right error code.
+ cmp [g_u64LastTrapErr], sDX
+%ifndef TMPL_64BIT
+ jne .bad_err_cd
+ cmp dword [g_u64LastTrapErr + 4], 0
+%endif
+ je .right_err_cd
+.bad_err_cd:
+ mov xAX, .s_szWrongErrCd
+ jmp .failed
+.right_err_cd:
+
+ ; The fault PC.
+ cmp [g_LastTrapRegs + BS2REGS.rip], sCX
+%ifndef TMPL_64BIT
+ jne .bad_pc
+ cmp dword [g_LastTrapRegs + BS2REGS.rip + 4], 0
+%endif
+ je .right_pc
+.bad_pc:
+ mov xAX, .s_szWrongPc
+ jmp .failed
+.right_pc:
+
+
+ ; The fault address (PF only).
+ cmp al, 0eh
+ jne .right_fault_address
+ cmp [g_LastTrapRegs + BS2REGS.cr2], sBX
+%ifndef TMPL_64BIT
+ jne .bad_fault_address
+ cmp dword [g_LastTrapRegs + BS2REGS.cr2 + 4], 0
+%endif
+ je .right_fault_address
+.bad_fault_address:
+ mov xAX, .s_szWrongFaultAddress
+ jmp .failed
+.right_fault_address:
+
+ pop sBX
+ pop sCX
+ pop sDX
+ pop xAX
+ leave
+ mov al, 1
+ test al, al
+ ret
+
+ ;
+ ; Reportfailure
+ ;
+.failed:
+ mov xDX, xSP ; save xSP - lazy bird.
+ cmp a_u8ExpectedTrapNo, 0eh
+ jne .not_pf2
+%ifndef TMPL_64BIT
+ push dword 0
+%endif
+ push a_uExpectedFaultAddr
+.not_pf1:
+%ifndef TMPL_64BIT
+ push dword 0
+%endif
+ push a_uExpectedErr
+%ifndef TMPL_64BIT
+ push dword 0
+%endif
+ push a_uExpectedFaultPC
+ movzx xBX, a_u8ExpectedTrapNo
+ push xBX
+ ; line break
+ cmp a_u8ExpectedTrapNo, 0eh
+ jne .not_pf2
+%ifndef TMPL_64BIT
+ push dword [g_LastTrapRegs + BS2REGS.cr2 + 4]
+%endif
+ push sPRE [g_LastTrapRegs + BS2REGS.cr2]
+.not_pf2:
+%ifndef TMPL_64BIT
+ push dword [g_u64LastTrapErr + 4]
+%endif
+ push sPRE [g_u64LastTrapErr]
+%ifndef TMPL_64BIT
+ push dword [g_LastTrapRegs + BS2REGS.rip + 4]
+%endif
+ push sPRE [g_LastTrapRegs + BS2REGS.rip]
+ movzx xBX, byte [g_u8LastTrapNo]
+ push xBX
+ push xAX ; msg
+ mov xAX, .s_szFailureMsg
+ cmp a_u8ExpectedTrapNo, 0eh
+ jne .not_pf3
+ mov xAX, .s_szFailurePfMsg
+.not_pf3:
+ push xAX ; format string
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(TestFailedF)
+ mov xSP, xDX ; clean up call frame
+
+.done:
+ pop sBX
+ pop sCX
+ pop sDX
+ pop xAX
+ leave
+ xor al, al
+ ret
+
+.s_szFailureMsg:
+ db '%s', 13, 10
+ db ' got trap %RX8 pc=%RX64 err=%RX64', 13, 10
+ db ' expected %RX8 pc=%RX64 err=%RX64', 13, 10, 0
+.s_szFailurePfMsg:
+ db '%s', 13, 10
+ db ' got trap %RX8 pc=%RX64 err=%RX64 cr2=%RX64', 13, 10,
+ db ' expected %RX8 pc=%RX64 err=%RX64 cr2=%RX64', 13, 10, 0
+.s_szNoTrap:
+ db 'no traps', 0
+.s_szToManyTraps:
+ db 'too many traps', 0
+.s_szWrongTrapNo:
+ db 'wrong trap number', 0
+.s_szWrongErrCd:
+ db 'wrong error code', 0
+.s_szWrongPc:
+ db 'wrong xIP', 0
+.s_szWrongFaultAddress:
+ db 'wrong fault address', 0
+%undef a_u8ExpectedTrapNo
+%undef a_u32ExpectedErr
+%undef a_u32ExpectedFaultPC
+%undef a_u32ExpectedFaultAddr
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestCheckTrap)
+%endif ; BS2_WITH_TRAPS
+
+
+%ifdef BS2_WITH_TRAPS
+;;
+; Installs the active list of trap records (BS2TRAPREC).
+;
+; @param sAX Flat address of the trap records (BS2TRAPREC).
+; Assumes that DS is FLAT.
+; @param edx The number of trap records.
+; @param sCX Flat image base address, i.e. what BS2TRAPREC.offWhere
+; is relative to.
+; @returns al=1 and ZF=0 on success.
+; @returns al=0 and ZF=1 on failure
+;
+; @uses sAX (return value)
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestInstallTrapRecs)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push sDX
+ push sBX
+ push sCX
+ push sDI
+ push sSI
+
+ ; Make sure the record array is within limits.
+ cmp edx, _4M
+ jae .nok
+
+ ; Scan the trap records.
+ mov sDI, sAX
+ mov esi, edx
+ or esi, esi
+ jnz .ok
+.next:
+ cmp dword [sDI + BS2TRAPREC.offWhere], _2G
+ jae .nok
+
+ cmp dword [sDI + BS2TRAPREC.offResumeAddend], 0
+ je .nok
+ cmp dword [sDI + BS2TRAPREC.offResumeAddend], 0xff
+ je .nok
+
+ cmp dword [sDI + BS2TRAPREC.u8TrapNo], X86_XCPT_LAST
+ ja .nok
+
+ ; next.
+ add sDI, BS2TRAPREC_size
+ dec esi
+ jnz .next
+
+ ; Set the global variables.
+.ok:
+ xor esi, esi
+ mov [g_paTrapRecs + 4], esi
+ mov [g_paTrapRecs], sAX
+ mov [g_cTrapRecs], edx
+ mov [g_iTrapRecLast], esi
+ mov [g_pTrapRecBase + 4], esi
+ mov [g_pTrapRecBase], sCX
+ mov eax, 1
+ or eax, eax
+
+.done:
+ pop sSI
+ pop sDI
+ pop sBX
+ pop sCX
+ pop sDX
+ leave
+ ret
+
+.nok:
+ xor eax, eax
+ jmp .done
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestInstallTrapRecs)
+%endif ; BS2_WITH_TRAPS
+
+
+;;
+; Calculate the number of tests executed per second.
+;
+; @param ds:ax Pointer to the elapsed time.
+; @param edx The number of tests executed.
+; @returns The tests per second in eax.
+;
+; @uses eax (return value)
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(CalcTestPerSecond)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push sDX
+ push sCX
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ movzx eax, ax
+%endif
+
+ ; Calc NS per test.
+ mov ecx, edx
+ cmp ecx, 0
+ jz .div_zero
+ movzx eax, ax
+ mov edx, [sAX + 4]
+ cmp edx, ecx
+ jae .div_overflow
+ mov eax, [sAX]
+ shld edx, eax, 10
+ shl eax,10
+ div ecx ; eax = NS per test
+
+ ; Calc tests per second.
+ mov ecx, eax
+ cmp ecx, 0
+ jz .div_zero
+ mov edx, 0xee
+ mov eax, 0x6b280000 ; 1024G
+ div ecx ; eax = tests per second
+
+.done:
+ pop sCX
+ pop sDX
+ leave
+ ret
+
+.div_zero:
+ mov eax, 0
+ jmp .done
+
+.div_overflow:
+ mov eax, 4242424242
+ jmp .done
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(CalcTestPerSecond)
+
+
+;;
+; Calculate the number of iterations for a benchmark based on the time a short
+; calibration run too.
+;
+; @param ds:xAX Pointer to the elapsed time.
+; @param edx The number of tests iterations executed.
+; @param ecx The desired test length, in seconds.
+; @returns The tests iterations in eax.
+;
+; @uses eax (return value)
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(CalcBenchmarkIterations)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push sDX
+ push sCX
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ movzx eax, ax
+%endif
+
+ ; Calc NS per test.
+ mov ecx, edx
+ cmp ecx, 0
+ jz .div_zero
+ movzx eax, ax
+ mov edx, [sAX + 4]
+ cmp edx, ecx
+ jae .div_overflow
+ mov eax, [sAX]
+ div ecx ; eax = NS per test
+
+ ; Calc tests per second.
+ mov ecx, eax
+ cmp ecx, 0
+ jz .div_zero
+ xor edx, edx
+ mov eax, 1000000000 ; 1G
+ div ecx ; eax = tests per second
+
+ ; Multiply this up to the desired number of seconds.
+ mov edx, [xBP - xCB*2]
+ mul edx
+ test edx, edx
+ jnz .mult_32bit_overflow
+ cmp eax, _64K
+ jle .too_small
+
+.done:
+ pop sCX
+ pop sDX
+ leave
+ ret
+
+.too_small:
+ mov eax, _64K
+ jmp .done
+
+.mult_32bit_overflow:
+ mov eax, 0ffff0000h
+ jmp .done
+
+.div_zero:
+ mov eax, [xBP - xCB]
+ shl eax, 8
+ jmp .fudge
+
+.div_overflow:
+ mov eax, [xBP - xCB]
+ shr eax, 4
+.fudge:
+ add eax, 10
+ jmp .done
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(CalcBenchmarkIterations)
+
+
+;;
+; Prints a string on the screen.
+;
+; @param ds:ax The string to find the length of.
+; @returns The string length in ax.
+;
+; @uses ax (return value)
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(StrLen)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push xBX
+
+ mov xBX, xAX
+ dec xBX
+.next:
+ inc xBX
+ cmp byte [xBX], byte 0
+ jnz .next
+
+ xchg xAX, xBX
+ sub xAX, xBX
+
+ pop xBX
+ leave
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(StrLen)
+
+
+
+;;
+; Simple string format, taking an argument list.
+;
+; Implemented:
+; - %RX8
+; - %RX16
+; - %RX32
+; - %RX64
+; - %s
+;
+; Planned:
+; - %RU8
+; - %RU16
+; - %RU32
+; - %RU64
+; - %RI8
+; - %RI16
+; - %RI32
+; - %RI64
+;
+; @param ds:xAX The buffer address.
+; @param xDX The buffer size.
+; @param es:xCX The format string.
+; @param fs:xBX The argument list.
+; @uses nothing
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(StrFormatV)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push sAX
+ push sDX
+ push sCX
+ push sBX
+ push sDI
+ push sSI
+ pushf
+ cld
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ push ds
+ push es
+ push fs
+ push gs
+
+ mov si, ds
+ mov di, es
+ mov ds, di
+ mov es, si
+ mov di, ax ; es:di -> output buffer.
+ mov si, cx ; ds:si -> format string.
+%define a_pArgs [fs:bx]
+%define a_pu32ArgsHighDW dword [fs:bx + 4]
+%else
+ mov xDI, xAX ; (es:)xDI -> output buffer.
+ mov xSI, xCX ; (ds:)xSI -> format string.
+%define a_pArgs [xBX]
+%define a_pu32ArgsHighDW dword [xBX + 4]
+%endif
+ xchg xCX, xDX ; xCX=buffer size.
+
+ ;
+ ; Make sure we've got space for a terminator char in the output buffer.
+ ;
+ test xCX, xCX
+ jz .return
+ dec xCX
+ jz .done
+
+ ;
+ ; In this loop we're free to use sDX and (with some caution) sAX.
+ ;
+.format_loop:
+ lodsb
+ test al, al
+ jz .done
+ cmp al, '%'
+ je .switch
+
+ ; Emit the character in al if there is room for it.
+.emit_al:
+ test xCX, xCX
+ jz .done
+ stosb
+ dec xCX
+ jmp .format_loop
+
+ ; Try recognize the format specifier.
+.switch:
+ lodsb
+ cmp al, 's'
+ je .switch_case_string
+ cmp al, 'c'
+ je .switch_case_char
+ cmp al, 'R'
+ jne .switch_default
+ lodsb
+ cmp al, 'X'
+ jne .switch_case_number
+ cmp al, 'U'
+ jne .switch_case_number
+ cmp al, 'I'
+ jne .switch_case_number
+
+.switch_default:
+ test al, al
+ jz .done
+ mov al, '!'
+ jmp .emit_al
+
+ ; parse the number part.
+.switch_case_number:
+ mov ah, al ; ah = {X,U,I}
+ lodsb
+ cmp al, '8'
+ je .switch_case_number_8bit
+ cmp al, '1'
+ je .switch_case_number_16bit
+ cmp al, '3'
+ je .switch_case_number_32bit
+ cmp al, '6'
+ je .switch_case_number_64bit
+ jmp .switch_default
+
+
+ ;
+ ; Common code for 8-bit, 16-bit and 32-bit.
+ ;
+ ; The first part load the value into edx, ah={X,U,I},
+ ; al=(max-hex, max-unsigned-dec).
+ ;
+.switch_case_number_8bit:
+ mov al, (2 << 4) | 2
+ movzx edx, byte a_pArgs
+ add xBX, xCB
+ cmp ah, 'I'
+ jne .switch_case_number_common_32bit_hex_or_unsigned
+ movsx edx, dl
+ jmp .switch_case_number_common_32bit_signed
+
+.switch_case_number_16bit:
+ lodsb
+ cmp al, '6'
+ jne .switch_default
+ mov al, (4 << 4) | 5
+ movzx edx, word a_pArgs
+ add xBX, xCB
+ cmp ah, 'I'
+ jne .switch_case_number_common_32bit_hex_or_unsigned
+ movsx edx, dx
+ jmp .switch_case_number_common_32bit_signed
+
+.switch_case_number_32bit:
+ lodsb
+ cmp al, '2'
+ jne .switch_default
+ mov al, (8 << 4) | 10
+ mov edx, dword a_pArgs
+ add xBX, sCB
+ cmp ah, 'I'
+ je .switch_case_number_common_32bit_signed
+
+.switch_case_number_common_32bit_hex_or_unsigned:
+ cmp ah, 'X'
+ jne .switch_case_number_common_32bit_unsigned
+ shr al, 4
+ and xAX, 0fh
+ cmp xCX, xAX
+ jb .switch_case_number_bad_buf
+ call .format_32bit_hex_subroutine
+ jmp .format_loop
+
+.switch_case_number_common_32bit_unsigned:
+ and xAX, 0fh
+ cmp xCX, xAX
+ jb .switch_case_number_bad_buf
+ call .format_32bit_dec_subroutine
+ jmp .format_loop
+
+.switch_case_number_common_32bit_signed:
+ cmp edx, 0
+ jge .switch_case_number_common_32bit_unsigned
+ and xAX, 0fh
+ inc xAX ; sign char
+ cmp xCX, xAX
+ jb .switch_case_number_bad_buf
+ ; Emit the minus sign, invert the value and join the unsigned formatting.
+ push xAX
+ mov al, '-'
+ stosb
+ dec xCX
+ pop xAX
+ neg edx
+ call .format_32bit_dec_subroutine
+ jmp .format_loop
+
+
+ ;
+ ; 64-bit is special, to simplify we treat all formats as hex...
+ ;
+.switch_case_number_64bit:
+ lodsb
+ cmp al, '4'
+ jne .switch_default
+ cmp ah, 'X'
+ je .switch_case_number_64bit_hex
+ cmp ah, 'I'
+ je .switch_case_number_64bit_signed
+ jmp .switch_case_number_64bit_unsigned
+
+.switch_case_number_64bit_hex:
+ mov eax, dword a_pArgs
+ mov edx, a_pu32ArgsHighDW
+ add xBX, 8
+ cmp xCX, 8+1+8
+ jb .switch_case_number_bad_buf
+ ; Simple, format it as two 32-bit hex values.
+ push sAX
+ mov eax, 8
+ call .format_32bit_hex_subroutine
+ mov al, 27h ; '\'' - how do we escape this with yasm?
+ stosb
+ dec xCX
+ pop sDX
+ mov eax, 8
+ call .format_32bit_hex_subroutine
+ jmp .format_loop
+
+.switch_case_number_64bit_unsigned:
+ cmp xCX, 19
+ jb .switch_case_number_bad_buf
+.switch_case_number_64bit_unsigned_format_it:
+ ;; @todo implement me
+ jmp .switch_case_number_64bit_hex
+
+.switch_case_number_64bit_signed:
+ mov eax, dword a_pArgs
+ mov edx, a_pu32ArgsHighDW
+ add xBX, 8
+ cmp xCX, 20
+ jb .switch_case_number_bad_buf
+ test edx, 080000000h
+ jz .switch_case_number_64bit_unsigned_format_it
+ ; Emit the minus sign, invert the value and join the unsigned formatting.
+ push xAX
+ mov al, '-'
+ stosb
+ dec xCX
+ pop xAX
+ neg eax
+ neg edx
+ jmp .switch_case_number_64bit_unsigned_format_it
+
+
+ ; The remaining buffer is too small to hold the number.
+.switch_case_number_bad_buf:
+ mov al, '^'
+ jmp .emit_al
+
+
+ ;
+ ; Emit a string.
+ ;
+.switch_case_string:
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ lgs dx, a_pArgs
+ add xBX, 4
+%else
+ mov xDX, a_pArgs
+ add xBX, xCB
+%endif
+ test xCX, xCX
+.switch_case_string_loop:
+ jz .done
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ mov al, [gs:edx]
+%else
+ mov al, [xDX]
+%endif
+ test al, al
+ jz .format_loop
+ inc xDX
+ stosb
+ dec xCX
+ jmp .switch_case_string_loop
+
+ ;
+ ; Emit a char.
+ ;
+.switch_case_char:
+ mov al, byte a_pArgs
+ add xBX, xCB
+ jmp .emit_al
+
+
+ ;
+ ; Done, just emit the terminator char.
+ ;
+.done:
+ xor al, al
+ stosb
+
+.return:
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ pop gs
+ pop fs
+ pop es
+ pop ds
+%endif
+ popf
+ pop sSI
+ pop sDI
+ pop sBX
+ pop sCX
+ pop sDX
+ pop sAX
+ leave
+ ret
+%undef a_pArgs
+%undef a_pu32ArgsHighDW
+
+;;
+; Internal subroutine for formatting a hex number into the buffer.
+; @param al The precision (2, 4, 8).
+; @param edx The value.
+;
+; @uses ecx, edi
+;
+.format_32bit_hex_subroutine:
+ push xAX
+ push sDX
+ push xBX
+
+ ; Rotate edx into position.
+ mov ebx, 8
+ sub bl, al
+ shl bl, 2
+ xchg cl, bl
+ rol edx, cl
+ xchg bl, cl
+
+ mov bl, al ; Width counter
+.format_32bit_hex_subroutine_next:
+ rol edx, 4
+ mov eax, edx
+ and eax, 0fh
+ add sAX, g_achHex
+ mov al, [cs:sAX]
+ stosb
+ dec xCX
+ dec bl
+ jnz .format_32bit_hex_subroutine_next
+
+ pop xBX
+ pop sDX
+ pop xAX
+ ret
+
+
+;;
+; Internal subroutine for formatting a hex number into the buffer.
+; @param al The max precision (2, 5, 10).
+; @param edx The value.
+; @param xCX Counter register to decrement as characters are emited.
+; @param es:xDI Where to write the output, xDI is updated.
+;
+; @uses xCX, xDI
+;
+.format_32bit_dec_subroutine:
+%if 0 ;; @todo implement this
+ sub xSP, 20h
+ ; Format in reverse order into a stack buffer.
+
+ ; Append the stack buffer to the string, reversing it in the process.
+
+ add xSP, 20h
+%else
+ call .format_32bit_hex_subroutine
+%endif
+ ret
+
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(StrFormatV)
+
+
+;;
+; Very limited RTStrPrintf version.
+;
+; @remarks This uses an entirely STACK BASED CALLING CONVENTION where the
+; caller does the cleanup (cdecl sans volatile regs).
+;
+; @param fpszBuf The output buffer.
+; @param cbBuf The output buffer size (natural size).
+; @param fpszFormat The format string (far pointer in 16-bit).
+; See StrFormatV for format.
+; @param ... Zero or more format string arguments.
+; @uses nothing
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(StrFormatF)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push xAX
+ push xDX
+ push xCX
+ push xBX
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ push ds
+ push es
+ push fs
+
+ lds xAX, [bp + 04h]
+ mov dx, [bp + 08h]
+ les xCX, [bp + 0ah]
+ mov bx, ss
+ mov fs, bx
+ mov bx, bp
+ add bx, 0eh
+%else
+ mov xAX, [xBP + xCB * 2]
+ mov xDX, [xBP + xCB * 3]
+ mov xCX, [xBP + xCB * 4]
+ lea xBX, [xBP + xCB * 5]
+%endif
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(StrFormatV)
+
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ pop fs
+ pop es
+ pop ds
+%endif
+ pop xBX
+ pop xCX
+ pop xDX
+ pop xAX
+ leave
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(StrFormatF)
+
+
+;;
+; Dumps the CPU registers.
+;
+; @uses Nothing.
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestDumpCurrentRegisters)
+%ifndef TMPL_64BIT
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push eax
+ pushfd
+
+ push dword [xBP - sCB - 4] ; eflags
+ mov eax, cr2
+ push eax
+ xor eax, eax
+ mov eax, gs
+ push eax
+ mov eax, fs
+ push eax
+ mov eax, es
+ push eax
+ mov eax, ds
+ push eax
+ mov eax, cs
+ push eax
+
+ mov eax, cr4
+ push eax
+ mov eax, cr3
+ push eax
+ mov eax, cr0
+ push eax
+ mov eax, ebp ; return EBP
+ mov xAX, [xBP]
+ push eax
+
+ mov eax, ebp ; return ESP
+ add xAX, xCB
+ push eax
+
+ mov xAX, [xBP + xCB] ; return EIP
+ %ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ movzx eax, ax
+ %endif
+ push eax
+
+ push edi
+ push esi
+ push edx
+ push ecx
+ push ebx
+ push dword [xBP - sCB] ; eax
+
+ %ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ push cs
+ %endif
+ push .s_szRegFmt
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintF)
+
+ popfd
+ pop eax
+ leave
+ ret
+
+.s_szRegFmt:
+ db 'eax=%RX32 ebx=%RX32 ecx=%RX32 edx=%RX32 esi=%RX32 edi=%RX32', 13, 10
+ db 'eip=%RX32 esp=%RX32 ebp=%RX32 cr0=%RX32 cr3=%RX32 cr4=%RX32', 13, 10
+ db 'cs=%RX16 ds=%RX16 es=%RX16 fs=%RX16 gs=%RX16 ss=%RX16 cr2=%RX32 eflags=%RX32', 13, 10, 0
+
+%else ; 64-bit
+ push .s_szRegFmt
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintF)
+ ret
+
+.s_szRegFmt:
+ db 'TestDumpCurrentRegisters not implemented', 13, 10, 0
+
+%endif ; 64-bit
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestDumpCurrentRegisters)
+
+
+
+;;
+; Dumps the CPU registers.
+;
+; @param ds:xAX Pointer to the register frame to dump.
+; @uses Nothing.
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestDumpRegisters)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ pushf
+ push sDX
+ push sBX
+ mov xBX, xAX
+
+ cmp byte [xBX + BS2REGS.cBits], 64
+ je .dump_64bit_regs
+
+ push -1 ; sanity
+ mov edx, [xBX + BS2REGS.rflags]
+ push sDX
+ mov edx, [xBX + BS2REGS.cr2]
+ push sDX
+ xor edx, edx
+ mov dx, [xBX + BS2REGS.ss]
+ push xDX
+ mov dx, [xBX + BS2REGS.gs]
+ push xDX
+ mov dx, [xBX + BS2REGS.fs]
+ push xDX
+ mov dx, [xBX + BS2REGS.es]
+ push xDX
+ mov dx, [xBX + BS2REGS.ds]
+ push xDX
+ mov dx, [xBX + BS2REGS.cs]
+ push xDX
+
+ mov edx, [xBX + BS2REGS.cr4]
+ push sDX
+ mov edx, [xBX + BS2REGS.cr3]
+ push sDX
+ mov edx, [xBX + BS2REGS.cr0]
+ push sDX
+ mov edx, [xBX + BS2REGS.rbp]
+ push sDX
+ mov edx, [xBX + BS2REGS.rsp]
+ push sDX
+ mov edx, [xBX + BS2REGS.rip]
+ push sDX
+
+ mov edx, [xBX + BS2REGS.rdi]
+ push sDX
+ mov edx, [xBX + BS2REGS.rsi]
+ push sDX
+ mov edx, [xBX + BS2REGS.rdx]
+ push sDX
+ mov edx, [xBX + BS2REGS.rcx]
+ push sDX
+ mov edx, [xBX + BS2REGS.rbx]
+ push sDX
+ mov edx, [xBX + BS2REGS.rax]
+ push sDX
+
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ push cs
+%endif
+ push .s_szReg32Fmt
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintF)
+ jmp .return
+
+.dump_64bit_regs:
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ push cs
+%endif
+ push .s_szReg64Fmt
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintF)
+
+.return:
+ lea xSP, [xBP - sCB*2 - xCB]
+ pop sBX
+ pop sDX
+ popf
+ leave
+ ret
+
+.s_szReg32Fmt:
+ db 'eax=%RX32 ebx=%RX32 ecx=%RX32 edx=%RX32 esi=%RX32 edi=%RX32', 13, 10
+ db 'eip=%RX32 esp=%RX32 ebp=%RX32 cr0=%RX32 cr3=%RX32 cr4=%RX32', 13, 10
+ db 'cs=%RX16 ds=%RX16 es=%RX16 fs=%RX16 gs=%RX16 ss=%RX16 cr2=%RX32 eflags=%RX32', 13, 10
+ db 0
+
+.s_szReg64Fmt:
+ db 'TestDumpCurrentRegisters not implemented', 13, 10, 0
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestDumpRegisters)
+
+
+;;
+; Saves the CPU registers.
+;
+; @param ds:xAX Pointer to the register frame to dump.
+; @uses Nothing.
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestSaveRegisters)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ pushfd
+%else
+ pushf ; - 1*sCB
+%endif
+ push sBX ; - 2*sCB
+ push sAX ; - 3*sCB
+ push sDX ; - 4*sCB
+
+ xor edx, edx ; zero register.
+ mov xBX, xAX ; xBX for addressing, xAX for scratch.
+
+%ifdef TMPL_64BIT
+ mov rax, [xSP + sCB*1]
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.rax], rax
+ mov rax, [xSP + sCB*2]
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.rbx], rax
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.rcx], rcx
+ mov rax, [xSP]
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.rdx], rax
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.rdi], rdi
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.rsi], rsi
+ mov rax, [xBP]
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.rbp], rax
+ lea rax, [xBP + 16]
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.rsp], rax
+ mov rax, [xBP + 8]
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.rip], rax
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.r8], r8
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.r9], r9
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.r10], r10
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.r11], r11
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.r12], r12
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.r13], r13
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.r14], r14
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.r15], r15
+ mov rax, [xBP - sCB]
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.rflags], rax
+ mov ax, cs
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.cs], ax
+ mov ax, ds
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.ds], ax
+ mov ax, es
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.es], ax
+ mov ax, fs
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.fs], ax
+ mov ax, gs
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.gs], ax
+ mov ax, ss
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.ss], ax
+ mov byte [xBX + BS2REGS.cBits], 64
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.pad ], dl
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.pad + 1], dx
+ mov rax, cr0
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.cr0], rax
+ mov rax, cr2
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.cr2], rax
+ mov rax, cr3
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.cr3], rax
+ mov rax, cr4
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.cr4], rax
+ mov rax, cr8
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.cr8], rax
+%else ; !TMPL_64
+ mov eax, [xBP - sCB*3]
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.rax], eax
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.rax + 4], edx
+ mov eax, [xBP - sCB*2]
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.rbx], eax
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.rbx + 4], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.rcx], ecx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.rcx + 4], edx
+ mov eax, [xBP - sCB*4]
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.rdx], eax
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.rdx + 4], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.rdi], edi
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.rdi + 4], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.rsi], esi
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.rsi + 4], edx
+ mov eax, ebp
+ mov ax, [xBP]
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.rbp], eax
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.rbp + 4], edx
+ %ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ mov eax, esp
+ mov ax, bp
+ sub ax, 4
+ %else
+ lea eax, [ebp + 8]
+ %endif
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.rsp], eax
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.rsp + 4], edx
+ %ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ movzx eax, word [xBP + 2]
+ %else
+ mov eax, [xBP + 4]
+ %endif
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.rip], eax
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.rip + 4], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.r8 ], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.r8 + 4], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.r9 ], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.r9 + 4], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.r10 ], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.r10 + 4], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.r11 ], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.r11 + 4], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.r12 ], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.r12 + 4], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.r13 ], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.r13 + 4], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.r14 ], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.r14 + 4], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.r15 ], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.r15 + 4], edx
+ mov eax, [xBP - sCB]
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.rflags], eax
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.rflags + 4], edx
+ mov ax, cs
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.cs], ax
+ mov ax, ds
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.ds], ax
+ mov ax, es
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.es], ax
+ mov ax, fs
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.fs], ax
+ mov ax, gs
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.gs], ax
+ mov ax, ss
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.ss], ax
+ %ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ mov byte [xBX + BS2REGS.cBits], 16
+ %else
+ mov byte [xBX + BS2REGS.cBits], 32
+ %endif
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.pad ], dl
+ mov [xBX + BS2REGS.pad + 1], dx
+ mov eax, cr0
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.cr0], eax
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.cr0 + 4], edx
+ mov eax, cr2
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.cr2], eax
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.cr2 + 4], edx
+ mov eax, cr3
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.cr3], eax
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.cr3 + 4], edx
+ mov eax, cr4
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.cr4], eax
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.cr4 + 4], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.cr8], edx
+ mov dword [xBX + BS2REGS.cr8 + 4], edx
+%endif ; !TMPL_64
+
+.return:
+ pop sDX
+ pop sAX
+ pop sBX
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ popfd
+%else
+ popf
+%endif
+ leave
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestSaveRegisters)
+
+
+;;
+; Restores the CPU registers, except for rsp, rip, cs, ss and ds.
+;
+; @param ds:xAX Pointer to the register frame to dump.
+; @uses All, but RSP, RIP, CS, SS and DS.
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestRestoreRegisters)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ pushfd
+%else
+ pushf ; - 1*sCB
+%endif
+ push sBX ; - 2*sCB
+ push sAX ; - 3*sCB
+
+ mov xBX, xAX ; xBX for addressing, xAX for scratch.
+
+ mov sAX, [xBX + BS2REGS.rax]
+ mov [xBP - 3*sCB], sAX
+ mov sAX, [xBX + BS2REGS.rbx]
+ mov [xBP - 2*sCB], sAX
+ mov sCX, [xBX + BS2REGS.rcx]
+ mov sDX, [xBX + BS2REGS.rdx]
+ mov sDI, [xBX + BS2REGS.rdi]
+ mov sSI, [xBX + BS2REGS.rsi]
+ ; skip rsp, rbp or rip.
+%ifdef TMPL_64BIT
+ mov r8, [xBX + BS2REGS.r8]
+ mov r9, [xBX + BS2REGS.r9]
+ mov r10, [xBX + BS2REGS.r10]
+ mov r11, [xBX + BS2REGS.r11]
+ mov r12, [xBX + BS2REGS.r12]
+ mov r13, [xBX + BS2REGS.r13]
+ mov r14, [xBX + BS2REGS.r14]
+ mov r15, [xBX + BS2REGS.r15]
+%endif
+ mov sAX, [xBX + BS2REGS.rflags]
+ mov [xBP - sCB], sAX
+ ; skip cs & ds.
+ mov ax, [xBX + BS2REGS.es]
+ mov es, ax
+ mov ax, [xBX + BS2REGS.fs]
+ mov fs, ax
+ mov ax, [xBX + BS2REGS.gs]
+ mov gs, ax
+ ; skip ss
+ mov sAX, [xBX + BS2REGS.cr0]
+ mov cr0, sAX
+ mov sAX, [xBX + BS2REGS.cr2]
+ mov cr2, sAX
+ mov sAX, [xBX + BS2REGS.cr3]
+ mov cr3, sAX
+ mov sAX, [xBX + BS2REGS.cr4]
+ mov cr4, sAX
+
+.return:
+ pop sAX
+ pop sBX
+%ifdef TMPL_16BIT
+ popfd
+%else
+ popf
+%endif
+ leave
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(TestRestoreRegisters)
+
+
+;;
+; Enables the A20 gate.
+;
+; @uses Nothing.
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2EnableA20)
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2EnableA20ViaPortA)
+; call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2EnableA20ViaKbd)
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2EnableA20)
+
+
+;;
+; Disables the A20 gate.
+;
+; @uses Nothing.
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2DisableA20)
+ ; Must call both because they may be ORed together on real HW.
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2DisableA20ViaKbd)
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2DisableA20ViaPortA)
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2DisableA20)
+
+
+;;
+; Waits for the keyboard controller to become ready.
+;
+; @uses Nothing
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2KbdWait)
+ push xAX
+
+.check_status:
+ in al, 64h
+ test al, 1 ; KBD_STAT_OBF
+ jnz .read_data_and_status
+ test al, 2 ; KBD_STAT_IBF
+ jnz .check_status
+
+ pop xAX
+ ret
+
+.read_data_and_status:
+ in al, 60h
+ jmp .check_status
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2KbdWait)
+
+
+;;
+; Sends a read command to the keyboard controller and gets the result.
+;
+; The caller is responsible for making sure the keyboard controller is ready
+; for a command (call Bs2KbdWait if unsure).
+;
+; @param al The read command.
+; @returns The value read is returned.
+; @uses al (obviously)
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2KbdRead)
+ out 64h, al ; Write the command.
+
+.check_status:
+ in al, 64h
+ test al, 1 ; KBD_STAT_OBF
+ jz .check_status
+
+ in al, 60h ; Read the data.
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2KbdRead)
+
+
+;;
+; Sends a write command to the keyboard controller and then sends the data.
+;
+; The caller is responsible for making sure the keyboard controller is ready
+; for a command (call Bs2KbdWait if unsure).
+;
+; @param al The write command.
+; @param ah The data to write.
+; @uses Nothing.
+;
+; @todo Return status?
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2KbdWrite)
+ out 64h, al ; Write the command.
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2KbdWait)
+
+ xchg al, ah
+ out 60h, al ; Write the data.
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2KbdWait)
+ xchg al, ah
+
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2KbdWrite)
+
+
+;;
+; Enables the A20 gate via the keyboard controller.
+;
+; @uses Nothing.
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2EnableA20ViaKbd)
+ push xAX
+ pushf
+ cli
+
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2KbdWait)
+ mov al, 0d0h ; KBD_CCMD_READ_OUTPORT
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2KbdRead)
+
+ mov ah, 002h
+ or ah, al
+ mov al, 0d1h ; KBD_CCMD_WRITE_OUTPORT
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2KbdWrite)
+
+ mov al, 0ffh ; KBD_CMD_RESET
+ out 64h, al
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2KbdWait)
+
+ popf
+ pop xAX
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2EnableA20ViaKbd)
+
+
+;;
+; Disables the A20 gate via the keyboard controller.
+;
+; @uses Nothing.
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2DisableA20ViaKbd)
+ push xAX
+ pushf
+ cli
+
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2KbdWait)
+ mov al, 0d0h ; KBD_CCMD_READ_OUTPORT
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2KbdRead)
+
+ mov ah, 0fdh ; ~2
+ and ah, al
+ mov al, 0d1h ; KBD_CCMD_WRITE_OUTPORT
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2KbdWrite)
+
+ mov al, 0ffh ; KBD_CMD_RESET
+ out 64h, al
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2KbdWait)
+
+ popf
+ pop xAX
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2DisableA20ViaKbd)
+
+
+;;
+; Enables the A20 gate via control port A (PS/2 style).
+;
+; @uses Nothing.
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2EnableA20ViaPortA)
+ push xAX
+
+ ; Use Control port A, assuming a PS/2 style system.
+ in al, 092h
+ test al, 02h
+ jnz .done ; avoid trouble writing back the same value.
+ or al, 2 ; enable the A20 gate.
+ out 092h, al
+
+.done:
+ pop xAX
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2EnableA20ViaPortA)
+
+
+;;
+; Disables the A20 gate via control port A (PS/2 style).
+;
+; @uses Nothing.
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2DisableA20ViaPortA)
+ push xAX
+
+ ; Use Control port A, assuming a PS/2 style system.
+ in al, 092h
+ test al, 02h
+ jz .done ; avoid trouble writing back the same value.
+ and al, 0fdh ; disable the A20 gate.
+ out 092h, al
+
+.done:
+ pop xAX
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2DisableA20ViaPortA)
+
+
+;;
+; Checks if the no-execution bit is supported.
+;
+; @returns AL=1 and ZF=0 if supported.
+; @returns AL=0 and ZF=1 if not.
+; @uses al
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2IsNXSupported)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push sBX
+ push sDX
+ push sCX
+ push sAX
+
+ mov eax, 080000000h
+ cpuid
+ cmp eax, 080000001h
+ jb .not_supported
+ cmp eax, 080001000h
+ jae .not_supported
+
+ mov eax, 080000001h
+ cpuid
+ test edx, X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_NX
+ jz .not_supported
+
+ ; supported
+ pop sAX
+ mov al, 1
+
+.return:
+ pop sCX
+ pop sDX
+ pop sBX
+ leave
+ ret
+.not_supported:
+ pop sAX
+ xor al, al
+ jmp .return
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2IsNXSupported)
+
+
+;;
+; Sets EFER.NXE=al if NXE is supported.
+;
+; @param al 0 if NXE should be disabled, non-zero if it should
+; be enabled.
+; @uses nothing.
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2SetupNX)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push sAX
+ push sDX
+ push sCX
+
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2IsNXSupported)
+ jz .done
+
+ mov ecx, MSR_K6_EFER
+ rdmsr
+ test byte [xBP - sCB], 0ffh
+ jz .disable_it
+ or eax, MSR_K6_EFER_NXE
+ jmp .set_it
+.disable_it:
+ and eax, ~MSR_K6_EFER_NXE
+.set_it:
+ wrmsr
+
+.done:
+ pop sCX
+ pop sDX
+ pop sAX
+ leave
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2SetupNX)
+
+
+;;
+; Disables NX if supported.
+;
+; @uses nothing.
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2DisableNX)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push xAX
+
+ xor al, al
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2SetupNX)
+
+ pop xAX
+ leave
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2DisableNX)
+
+
+;;
+; Enables NX if supported.
+;
+; @uses nothing.
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2EnableNX)
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ push xAX
+
+ mov al, 1
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2SetupNX)
+
+ pop xAX
+ leave
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2EnableNX)
+
+
+;;
+; Panics if the testing feature of the VMMDev is missing.
+;
+; A message will be printed.
+;
+; @uses Nothing.
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2PanicIfVMMDevTestingIsMissing)
+ push xDX
+ push sAX
+
+ xor eax, eax
+ mov dx, VMMDEV_TESTING_IOPORT_NOP
+ in eax, dx
+ cmp eax, VMMDEV_TESTING_NOP_RET
+ je .ok
+
+ mov xAX, .s_szMissingVMMDevTesting
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStr)
+ call Bs2Panic
+
+.ok:
+ pop sAX
+ pop xDX
+ ret
+
+.s_szMissingVMMDevTesting:
+ db 'fatal error: The testing feature of the VMMDevVMMDev is not present!', 13, 10, 0
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2PanicIfVMMDevTestingIsMissing)
+
+
+
+%ifdef BS2_WITH_TRAPS
+
+;;
+; Switches to ring-0 from whatever the current mode is.
+;
+; @uses cs, ss, ds, es, fs, gs
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2ToRing0)
+ push sAX
+ mov sAX, BS2_SYSCALL_TO_RING0
+ int BS2_TRAP_SYSCALL
+ pop sAX
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2ToRing0)
+
+;;
+; Switches to ring-1 from whatever the current mode is.
+;
+; @uses cs, ss, ds, es, fs, gs
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2ToRing1)
+ push sAX
+ mov sAX, BS2_SYSCALL_TO_RING1
+ int BS2_TRAP_SYSCALL
+ pop sAX
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2ToRing1)
+
+;;
+; Switches to ring-0 from whatever the current mode is.
+;
+; @uses cs, ss, ds, es, fs, gs
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2ToRing2)
+ push sAX
+ mov sAX, BS2_SYSCALL_TO_RING2
+ int BS2_TRAP_SYSCALL
+ pop sAX
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2ToRing2)
+
+;;
+; Switches to ring-3 from whatever the current mode is.
+;
+; @uses cs, ss, ds, es, fs, gs
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2ToRing3)
+ push sAX
+ mov sAX, BS2_SYSCALL_TO_RING3
+ int BS2_TRAP_SYSCALL
+ pop sAX
+ ret
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2ToRing3)
+
+;;
+; Switches the given ring from whatever the current mode is.
+;
+; @param AL The desired ring.
+; @uses cs, ss, ds, es, fs, gs
+;
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2ToRingN)
+ pushf
+ cmp al, 3
+ je .ring3
+ cmp al, 2
+ je .ring2
+ cmp al, 1
+ je .ring1
+.ring0:
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2ToRing0)
+.done:
+ popf
+ ret
+
+.ring1:
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2ToRing1)
+ jmp .done
+.ring2:
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2ToRing2)
+ jmp .done
+.ring3:
+ call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2ToRing3)
+ jmp .done
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2ToRingN)
+
+%endif ; BS2_WITH_TRAPS
+
+
+
+;
+; Wrapper for dynamically calling the right specific method.
+; This avoid putting large portions of the code in the 2nd template.
+;
+
+TMPL_NM_CMN(g_pfnPrintStrInternal): TMPL_PTR_DEF 0
+TMPL_NM_CMN(g_pfnPrintChrInternal): TMPL_PTR_DEF 0
+
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStr)
+ jmp [TMPL_NM_CMN(g_pfnPrintStrInternal)]
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintStr)
+
+BEGINPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintChr)
+ jmp [TMPL_NM_CMN(g_pfnPrintChrInternal)]
+ENDPROC TMPL_NM_CMN(PrintChr)
+
+
+%include "bootsector2-template-footer.mac"
+