summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/VBox/Runtime/common/path/comparepaths.cpp
blob: 79ac2edd2add507f02f7b751953230e5de4e3718 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
/* $Id: comparepaths.cpp $ */
/** @file
 * IPRT - Path Comparison.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2006-2019 Oracle Corporation
 *
 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
 *
 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
 *
 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
 */


/*********************************************************************************************************************************
*   Header Files                                                                                                                 *
*********************************************************************************************************************************/
#include "internal/iprt.h"
#include <iprt/path.h>
#include <iprt/errcore.h>
#include <iprt/string.h>
#include <iprt/uni.h>


/**
 * Helper for RTPathCompare() and RTPathStartsWith().
 *
 * @returns similar to strcmp.
 * @param   pszPath1        Path to compare.
 * @param   pszPath2        Path to compare.
 * @param   fLimit          Limit the comparison to the length of \a pszPath2
 * @internal
 */
static int rtPathCompare(const char *pszPath1, const char *pszPath2, bool fLimit)
{
    if (pszPath1 == pszPath2)
        return 0;
    if (!pszPath1)
        return -1;
    if (!pszPath2)
        return 1;

#if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS) || defined(RT_OS_OS2)
    for (;;)
    {
        RTUNICP uc1;
        int rc = RTStrGetCpEx(&pszPath1, &uc1);
        if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
        {
            RTUNICP uc2;
            rc = RTStrGetCpEx(&pszPath2, &uc2);
            if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
            {
                if (uc1 == uc2)
                {
                    if (uc1)
                    { /* likely */ }
                    else
                        return 0;
                }
                else
                {
                    if (uc1 == '\\')
                        uc1 = '/';
                    else
                        uc1 = RTUniCpToUpper(uc1);
                    if (uc2 == '\\')
                        uc2 = '/';
                    else
                        uc2 = RTUniCpToUpper(uc2);
                    if (uc1 != uc2)
                    {
                        if (fLimit && uc2 == '\0')
                            return 0;
                        return uc1 > uc2 ? 1 : -1; /* (overflow/underflow paranoia) */
                    }
                }
            }
            else
                return 1;
        }
        else
            return -1;
    }
#else
    if (!fLimit)
        return strcmp(pszPath1, pszPath2);
    return strncmp(pszPath1, pszPath2, strlen(pszPath2));
#endif
}


/**
 * Compares two paths.
 *
 * The comparison takes platform-dependent details into account,
 * such as:
 * <ul>
 * <li>On DOS-like platforms, both separator chars (|\| and |/|) are considered
 *     to be equal.
 * <li>On platforms with case-insensitive file systems, mismatching characters
 *     are uppercased and compared again.
 * </ul>
 *
 * @returns @< 0 if the first path less than the second path.
 * @returns 0 if the first path identical to the second path.
 * @returns @> 0 if the first path greater than the second path.
 *
 * @param   pszPath1    Path to compare (must be an absolute path).
 * @param   pszPath2    Path to compare (must be an absolute path).
 *
 * @remarks File system details are currently ignored. This means that you won't
 *          get case-insensitive compares on unix systems when a path goes into a
 *          case-insensitive filesystem like FAT, HPFS, HFS, NTFS, JFS, or
 *          similar. For NT, OS/2 and similar you'll won't get case-sensitive
 *          compares on a case-sensitive file system.
 */
RTDECL(int) RTPathCompare(const char *pszPath1, const char *pszPath2)
{
    return rtPathCompare(pszPath1, pszPath2, false /* full path lengths */);
}


/**
 * Checks if a path starts with the given parent path.
 *
 * This means that either the path and the parent path matches completely, or
 * that the path is to some file or directory residing in the tree given by the
 * parent directory.
 *
 * The path comparison takes platform-dependent details into account,
 * see RTPathCompare() for details.
 *
 * @returns |true| when \a pszPath starts with \a pszParentPath (or when they
 *          are identical), or |false| otherwise.
 *
 * @param   pszPath         Path to check, must be an absolute path.
 * @param   pszParentPath   Parent path, must be an absolute path.
 *                          No trailing directory slash!
 */
RTDECL(bool) RTPathStartsWith(const char *pszPath, const char *pszParentPath)
{
    if (pszPath == pszParentPath)
        return true;
    if (!pszPath || !pszParentPath)
        return false;

    if (rtPathCompare(pszPath, pszParentPath, true /* limited by path 2 */) != 0)
        return false;

    const size_t cchParentPath = strlen(pszParentPath);
    if (RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszPath[cchParentPath]))
        return true;
    if (pszPath[cchParentPath] == '\0')
        return true;

    /* Deal with pszParentPath = root (or having a trailing slash). */
    if (   cchParentPath > 0
        && RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszParentPath[cchParentPath - 1])
        && RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszPath[cchParentPath - 1]))
        return true;

    return false;
}